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Economy of Chile vs Paraguay compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank

Chile has a GDP of $357B compared to $49.3B for Paraguay, ranking 45/197 and 97/197 by economy size, respectively.

Chile has $149B in government debt (41.8% of GDP), compared to $18.8B (38.1% of GDP) in Paraguay.

Chile vs Paraguay GDP by year

Chile
Paraguay
1x
Year GDP, current $
Chile Paraguay
2025 $357,371,159,575 $49,278,227,554
2024 $329,260,633,699 $44,738,819,362
2023 $335,802,745,366 $43,140,465,596
2022 $301,099,244,104 $41,841,201,627
2021 $315,507,493,783 $39,937,357,256
2020 $254,103,710,483 $35,432,178,068
2019 $278,308,438,545 $37,925,338,329
2018 $295,857,562,992 $40,225,448,341
2017 $276,154,259,981 $38,997,129,474
2016 $249,344,863,928 $36,089,700,223
2015 $242,450,355,831 $36,211,447,840
2014 $259,560,978,224 $40,377,929,296
2013 $277,395,018,842 $38,501,122,141
2012 $267,024,782,487 $33,271,921,136
2011 $251,382,573,894 $33,756,238,767
2010 $217,051,209,239 $27,260,886,405
2009 $171,777,900,624 $22,355,151,162
2008 $179,894,594,475 $24,615,267,664
2007 $172,491,076,034 $17,856,393,235
2006 $153,843,518,171 $13,429,430,050
2005 $122,294,145,163 $10,737,500,188
2004 $99,075,985,774 $9,624,440,836
2003 $76,492,579,644 $7,691,367,471
2002 $70,264,045,939 $7,196,260,657
2001 $71,574,739,561 $8,495,806,432
2000 $78,339,750,721 $8,855,705,140
1999 $75,578,685,736 $8,837,070,236
1998 $81,990,010,704 $9,260,481,572
1997 $85,741,415,285 $9,965,225,678
1996 $78,584,098,984 $9,788,391,781
1995 $73,820,425,702 $9,062,131,475
1994 $57,438,273,591 $7,870,982,005
1993 $49,934,943,321 $7,249,533,620
1992 $46,538,895,686 $7,157,424,031
1991 $38,232,330,917 $6,984,367,763
1990 $33,428,580,448 $5,812,114,523
1989 $30,101,767,991 $4,757,732,200
1988 $26,174,858,614 $4,255,683,528
1987 $22,605,488,851 $3,971,044,724
1986 $19,197,818,085 $3,723,993,943
1985 $17,933,557,360 $3,282,449,236
1984 $19,974,595,028 $4,502,462,807
1983 $20,629,678,694 $5,673,248,726
1982 $19,710,229,067 $5,419,411,765
1981 $35,180,322,211 $5,624,515,873
1980 $29,586,676,576 $4,448,087,302
1979 $22,249,574,628 $3,416,777,778
1978 $16,373,093,554 $2,559,857,143
1977 $14,272,711,437 $2,092,158,730
1976 $10,523,479,089 $1,698,960,317
1975 $7,812,161,793 $1,511,420,635
1974 $16,584,311,220 $1,333,475,397
1973 $17,237,336,173 $995,531,746
1972 $12,057,501,635 $769,039,683
1971 $10,999,807,567 $664,571,429
1970 $9,261,006,540 $594,611,111
1969 $8,456,519,044 $556,293,651
1968 $7,286,820,526 $517,650,794
1967 $7,145,068,068 $492,674,603
1966 $7,256,882,086 $465,888,889
1965 $6,183,988,944 $443,587,302
1964 $6,065,708,668 $408,349,206
1963 $5,702,520,146 $383,904,762
1962 $5,765,971,144 $360,698,413
1961 $4,948,564,551 $322,053,713
1960 $4,211,103,677 $288,884,368

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/chile/paraguay | CC BY

GDP per capita in Chile vs Paraguay by year

Chile
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Paraguay
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Chile Paraguay
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2025 $17,995 - $7,027 -
2024 $16,659 $36,181 $6,457 $18,524
2023 $17,082 $33,145 $6,303 $17,564
2022 $15,399 $30,932 $6,189 $16,347
2021 $16,216 $29,090 $5,975 $15,406
2020 $13,118 $25,351 $5,365 $14,309
2019 $14,497 $25,612 $5,821 $14,150
2018 $15,659 $25,305 $6,258 $14,139
2017 $14,880 $24,295 $6,152 $13,977
2016 $13,650 $23,257 $5,775 $13,329
2015 $13,434 $22,468 $5,879 $12,679
2014 $14,530 $22,554 $6,652 $12,607
2013 $15,684 $22,201 $6,436 $12,137
2012 $15,242 $21,366 $5,642 $10,954
2011 $14,487 $20,122 $5,805 $11,442
2010 $12,633 $17,918 $4,751 $10,893
2009 $10,099 $15,951 $3,942 $9,802
2008 $10,683 $16,376 $4,385 $9,867
2007 $10,346 $16,698 $3,212 $9,179
2006 $9,319 $15,511 $2,439 $8,561
2005 $7,480 $12,550 $1,971 $8,007
2004 $6,121 $11,612 $1,786 $7,686
2003 $4,773 $10,708 $1,444 $7,276
2002 $4,431 $10,133 $1,368 $6,924
2001 $4,564 $9,776 $1,638 $6,916
2000 $5,053 $9,376 $1,736 $6,937
1999 $4,934 $8,839 $1,766 $7,080
1998 $5,420 $8,850 $1,890 $7,227
1997 $5,742 $8,510 $2,079 $7,299
1996 $5,334 $7,895 $2,088 $7,040
1995 $5,081 $7,232 $1,979 $6,966
1994 $4,012 $6,476 $1,760 $6,542
1993 $3,541 $6,061 $1,662 $6,234
1992 $3,352 $5,563 $1,683 $5,952
1991 $2,798 $4,886 $1,685 $5,873
1990 $2,488 $4,444 $1,440 $5,637
1989 $2,278 - $1,211 -
1988 $2,014 - $1,114 -
1987 $1,767 - $1,069 -
1986 $1,525 - $1,031 -
1985 $1,447 - $935 -
1984 $1,636 - $1,319 -
1983 $1,715 - $1,710 -
1982 $1,663 - $1,680 -
1981 $3,012 - $1,793 -
1980 $2,571 - $1,457 -
1979 $1,962 - $1,149 -
1978 $1,465 - $883 -
1977 $1,297 - $740 -
1976 $971 - $616 -
1975 $732 - $562 -
1974 $1,579 - $508 -
1973 $1,667 - $389 -
1972 $1,185 - $308 -
1971 $1,099 - $272.1 -
1970 $941 - $249 -
1969 $874 - $238.2 -
1968 $766 - $226.8 -
1967 $764 - $220.9 -
1966 $790 - $213.9 -
1965 $686 - $208.7 -
1964 $686 - $197 -
1963 $658 - $189.9 -
1962 $679 - $182.8 -
1961 $594 - $167.1 -
1960 $516 - $153.4 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/chile/paraguay | CC BY

Chile's GDP per capita is $17,995, ranking 67/197, compared to $7,027 in Paraguay, ranking 105/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Chile ranks 63rd at $36,181, while Paraguay ranks 102nd at $18,524.

Economic indicators

Chile Paraguay
Gross domestic product
$357B
2025
$49.3B
2025
GDP rank
45/197
2025
97/197
2025
GDP growth
2.46%
2024-2025
6.64%
2024-2025
GDP per capita
$17,995
2025
$7,027
2025
GDP per capita rank
67/197
2025
105/197
2025
GDP per capita, PPP
$36,181
2024
$18,524
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
63/197
2024
102/197
2024
Government debt
$149B
2025
$18.8B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
41.8%
2025
38.1%
2025
Government debt per person
$7,517
2025
$2,679
2025
Government debt per person rank
68/185
2025
111/185
2025
Average annual personal income after taxes
$10,041
2026
$6,874
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$487B
2025
$313M
1999
Number of millionaires
81,274
2024
n/a
Number of billionaires
6
2026
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
34.3%
2024
35%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
2.3%
2024
2%
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
26.4%
2025
19.6%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
4.21%
2024-2025
4.04%
2024-2025
Central bank interest rate
4.75%
2025
5.75%
2026
Unemployment rate
8.89%
2025
4.63%
2025
Population
19992079
7138671

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Chile
Spending

Debt
Paraguay
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Chile Paraguay
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2025 26.4% 41.8% 19.6% 38.1%
2024 26.7% 41.7% 20.9% 44.6%
2023 27.4% 39.4% 21.5% 41%
2022 26.7% 37.9% 20.2% 40.6%
2021 33.6% 36.4% 20.5% 37.5%
2020 29.1% 32.4% 22.6% 36.9%
2019 26.5% 28.3% 20.1% 25.8%
2018 25.6% 25.8% 18.5% 22.3%
2017 25.5% 23.7% 18.1% 19.8%
2016 25.4% 21.1% 17.7% 19.4%
2015 25% 17.4% 18% 18.6%
2014 23.9% 15% 17.1% 15.6%
2013 23.1% 12.8% 17.1% 13.5%
2012 23.1% 11.9% 17.6% 12.3%
2011 22.9% 11.1% 14.7% 11.1%
2010 23.5% 8.61% 13.3% 13%
2009 25% 5.84% 14.3% 14.9%
2008 21.8% 4.92% 11.8% 16%
2007 19.3% 3.9% 13.1% 16.8%
2006 18.7% 5.02% 14.1% 21%
2005 20.2% 7.04% 14% 28.3%
2004 20.8% 10.3% 14% 36%
2003 22.2% 12.6% 14.6% 37.5%
2002 23.2% 15% 17.6% 50.5%
2001 23.2% 14.3% 19% 37.1%
2000 22.9% 13.1% 19.6% 33.6%
1999 23.7% 13.3% 19.2% 32%
1998 21.9% 12.1% 18% 22.1%
1997 20.6% 12.8% 18.1% 18%
1996 20.6% 14.6% 16.9% 16.8%
1995 19.5% 17.3% 15.7% 17.6%
1994 20.6% 22.6% 14.5% 18.7%
1993 21.2% 28.1% 12.9% 26.6%
1992 20.9% 30.5% 13% 34.4%
1991 21.2% 37.1% 11.4% 49.4%
1990 21% 50.3% 10.5% 67%
1989 19.8% 51.9% 11.8% 52.9%
1988 21.3% 71.2% 9.75% 58.9%
1987 22.9% 81.6% 10.1% 68.7%
1986 26.6% 88.4% 9.25% 57.1%
1985 28.5% 79.8% 11.4% 54.7%
1984 30% 56.6% 13% 31%
1983 29.2% 45.5% 13% 22.6%
1982 30.1% 20.3% 13.2% 21.3%
1981 26.4% 14% 13.3% 17.4%
1980 23.8% 17.4% 11.6% 17.4%
1979 24.8% 23.2% 11.7% 19.7%
1978 29.4% 26% 11.9% 20.9%
1977 30% 16.5% 11.2% 18.8%
1976 30% 19.5% 9.8% 14.1%
1975 33.6% 28.4% 10.5% 12.6%
1974 32.3% 18.8% 9.44% 12.5%
1973 30.8% 11.1% 11.2% 15.4%
1972 35% 10.1% 12.5% 18.2%
1971 27.2% 20% 12.3% 18.9%
1970 21.1% 26.3% 13.3% 19.2%
1969 18.7% 21.5% 14% -
1968 19.3% 17.9% 13.5% -
1967 19.1% 14.9% 12.2% -
1966 20.5% 12.6% - -
1965 20.5% 12.6% - -
1964 17.8% 9.6% - -
1963 18.9% 9.23% - -
1962 21.3% 6.99% - -
1961 19.5% 7.97% - -
1960 19.7% 7.02% - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1990, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/chile/paraguay | CC BY

In 2025, Chile's government spending was $94.2B, accounting for 26.4% of its GDP, while Paraguay spent $9.66B, or 19.6% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 41.8% in Chile and 38.1% in Paraguay, ranking 126/185 and 138/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Chile

Paraguay
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Chile Paraguay
2025 -2.78% -1.69%
2024 -2.82% -2.1%
2023 -2.27% -3.81%
2022 1.36% -2.65%
2021 -7.53% -3.39%
2020 -7.1% -5.72%
2019 -2.73% -2.44%
2018 -1.48% -1.01%
2017 -2.63% -0.44%
2016 -2.66% -0.37%
2015 -2.09% -0.44%
2014 -1.5% -0.27%
2013 -0.47% -1.16%
2012 0.68% -0.58%
2011 1.43% 1.29%
2010 -0.36% 1.54%
2009 -4.26% 0.59%
2008 3.93% 2.29%
2007 7.95% 1.27%
2006 7.51% 0.91%
2005 4.57% 0.74%
2004 2.05% 1.33%
2003 -0.42% -0.07%
2002 -1.17% -1.89%
2001 -0.49% 0.07%
2000 -0.69% -0.55%
1999 -2.02% 2.67%
1998 0.39% 4.28%
1997 2.04% 3%
1996 2.07% 2.43%
1995 3.1% 2.78%
1994 1.44% 4.59%
1993 1.42% 4.27%
1992 2.11% 3.1%
1991 1.54% 3.41%
1990 2.25% 7.56%
1989 5.31% 5.48%
1988 4.07% 3.01%
1987 2.36% 2.68%
1986 -0.92% 3.08%
1985 -2.22% 0.85%
1984 -2.95% -0.42%
1983 -2.67% 0.27%
1982 -1.02% 1.52%
1981 2.56% 0.15%
1980 5.41% 3.4%
1979 4.82% 4.13%
1978 -0.11% -3.42%
1977 -1.11% -0.19%
1976 -0.48% -0.06%
1975 -0.41% -1.24%
1974 -5.79% 1.67%
1973 -7.32% -0.91%
1972 -12.7% -2.51%
1971 -7.98% -1.25%
1970 -1.22% -1.26%
1969 0.6% -1.62%
1968 -0.79% -2.34%
1967 -0.64% -1.7%
1966 -1.88% -
1965 -1.64% -
1964 -2.24% -
1963 -3.29% -
1962 -4.31% -
1961 -2.89% -
1960 -3.14% -
1959 1.56% -
1958 -0.1% -
1957 -0.71% -
1956 -1.3% -
1955 -2.79% -
1954 -2.84% -
1953 -4.05% -
1952 -1.82% -
1951 -0.71% -
1950 -0.92% -
1949 1.71% -
1948 2.56% -
1947 -0.2% -
1946 0.12% -
1945 0.73% -
1944 0.25% -
1943 0.81% -
1942 1.51% -
1941 1.9% -
1940 2.64% -
1939 1.74% -
1938 1.25% -
1937 1.42% -
1936 2.62% -
1935 4.23% -
1934 2.42% -
1933 1.76% -
1932 -0.32% -
1931 -2.73% -
1930 1.47% -
1929 1.89% -
1928 4.11% -
1927 -0.17% -
1926 -3.23% -
1925 2.44% -
1924 3.68% -
1923 2.87% -
1922 -0.23% -
1921 -0.57% -
1920 -1.8% -
1919 -2.53% -
1918 0.71% -
1917 0.49% -
1916 0.98% -
1915 -2.13% -
1914 -2.67% -
1913 -2.23% -
1912 -3.29% -
1911 -3.32% -
1910 -3.17% -
1909 -2.26% -
1908 -0.84% -
1907 -2.39% -
1906 -2.8% -
1905 -1.31% -
1904 -1.6% -
1903 -1.35% -
1902 -3.65% -
1901 -3.93% -
1900 -1.89% -
1899 -0.78% -
1898 -3.84% -
1897 -1.78% -
1896 -5.36% -
1895 -2.31% -
1894 0.82% -
1893 -0.59% -
1892 -1.33% -
1891 -6.72% -
1890 -3.65% -
1889 -2.71% -
1888 -0.58% -
1887 -4% -
1886 -5.17% -
1885 -2.46% -
1884 -3.23% -
1883 -3.57% -
1882 -2.86% -
1881 -1.83% -
1880 -2% -
1879 -4.34% -
1878 -2.27% -
1877 -3.88% -
1876 -3.17% -
1875 -3.73% -
1874 -4.75% -
1873 -1.94% -
1872 -1.78% -
1871 -2.38% -
1870 -1.83% -
1869 -1.07% -
1868 -2.85% -
1867 -4.31% -
1866 -5.72% -
1865 -1.95% -
1864 -1.07% -
1863 -0.26% -
1862 -0.13% -
1861 -0.5% -
1860 -0.07% -
1859 -1.6% -
1858 -1.37% -
1857 -0.3% -
1856 0.11% -
1855 0.1% -
1854 -0.2% -
1853 0.27% -
1852 0.68% -
1851 -0.39% -
1850 0.35% -
1849 0.6% -
1848 -0.25% -
1847 0.04% -
1846 0.36% -
1845 -0.21% -
1844 0.48% -
1843 0.69% -
1842 1.1% -
1841 0.31% -
1840 0.34% -
1839 0.25% -
1838 -0.21% -
1837 -0.05% -
1836 -0.17% -
1835 -0.58% -
1834 -0.39% -
1833 -0.45% -
1832 -0.57% -
1831 -0.77% -
1830 -0.51% -
1829 -0.06% -
1828 -0.3% -
1827 0.07% -
1826 -0.08% -
1825 0.05% -
1824 -0.37% -
1823 0.98% -
1822 1.28% -
1821 -0.19% -
1820 0.64% -
1819 0.16% -
1818 1.52% -
1817 0.94% -
1816 1.21% -
1815 1.53% -
1814 1.91% -
1813 2.34% -
1812 2.79% -
1811 3.24% -
1810 3.64% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1810–1989, retrieved 2026-07-08); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/chile/paraguay | CC BY

In 2025, Chile's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $9.94B, equivalent to 2.78% of GDP. This compares to Paraguay's deficit of $832M, or 1.69% of GDP.

Over the past 59 years, Chile recorded a fiscal deficit in 35 of those years, while Paraguay ran a deficit in 29 years. On average, Chile posted an annual deficit equal to 0.39% of GDP, compared to surplus of 0.49% of GDP for Paraguay.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Chile

Paraguay
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Chile Paraguay
2025 4.21% 4.04%
2024 4.3% 3.84%
2023 7.58% 4.63%
2022 11.6% 9.77%
2021 4.52% 4.79%
2020 3.05% 1.77%
2019 2.56% 2.76%
2018 2.43% 3.98%
2017 2.18% 3.6%
2016 3.79% 4.09%
2015 4.35% 3.13%
2014 4.72% 5.03%
2013 1.79% 2.68%
2012 3.01% 3.68%
2011 3.34% 8.25%
2010 1.41% 4.65%
2009 0.35% 2.59%
2008 8.72% 10.2%
2007 4.41% 8.13%
2006 3.39% 9.59%
2005 3.05% 6.81%
2004 1.05% 4.32%
2003 2.81% 14.2%
2002 2.49% 10.5%
2001 3.57% 7.27%
2000 3.84% 8.98%
1999 3.34% 6.75%
1998 5.11% 11.6%
1997 6.13% 6.95%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/chile/paraguay | CC BY

Over the past 29 years, Chile has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 3.9%, compared with 6.16% in Paraguay. In 2025, inflation was 4.21% in Chile and 4.04% in Paraguay.

Top exports between countries

Chile
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $74.6M
Chemicals & pharma $37.3M
Machinery & equipment $15.2M
Textiles & consumer goods $11.6M
Miscellaneous $11.5M
Animal & marine products $10.9M
Metals $9.14M
Raw agricultural goods $6.86M
Wood & paper products $5.93M
Raw materials & minerals $4M
Paraguay
Export category Export value
Animal & marine products $650M
Raw agricultural goods $160M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $117M
Metals $22.5M
Wood & paper products $17.5M
Chemicals & pharma $11.4M
Textiles & consumer goods $3.34M
Machinery & equipment $1.32M
Raw materials & minerals $30K
Miscellaneous $3K

Balance of trade

Chile Paraguay
Current account balance
-$4.35B
2025
-$1.57B
2025
Current account balance ranking
161/190
2025
131/190
2025
Current account balance, % of GDP
-1.22%
2025
-3.18%
2025
Goods imports
$86.5B
2025
$17.5B
2025
Goods exports
$110B
2025
$15.4B
2025
Service imports
$21.9B
2025
$2.75B
2025
Service exports
$13B
2025
$3.72B
2025
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
30.4%
2025
39.3%
2025
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
34.6%
2025
37.2%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Chile Paraguay
Economic freedom 74.3 66.4
Economic freedom ranking 20/197 61/197
Property rights 69.7 44.2
Government integrity 67.8 27.3
Judicial effectiveness 90.3 38.4
Tax burden 72.5 95.9
Government spending 78.2 86.9
Fiscal health 94.1 83
Business freedom 78.5 72
Labor freedom 56.8 44.1
Monetary freedom 75.1 76.5
Trade freedom 78 78.4
Investment freedom 60 80
Financial freedom 70 70

Economic freedom comparison by year

Chile
Paraguay
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Chile Paraguay
2026 74.3 66.4
2025 73.2 65.2
2024 71.4 60.1
2023 71.1 61
2022 74.4 62.9
2021 75.2 62.6
2020 76.8 63
2019 75.4 61.8
2018 75.2 62.1
2017 76.5 62.4
2016 77.7 61.5
2015 78.5 61.1
2014 78.7 62
2013 79 61.1
2012 78.3 61.8
2011 77.4 62.3
2010 77.2 61.3
2009 78.3 61
2008 78.6 60
2007 77.7 58.3
2006 78 55.6
2005 77.8 53.4
2004 76.9 56.7
2003 76 58.2
2002 77.8 59.6
2001 75.1 60.3
2000 74.7 64
1999 74.1 63.7
1998 74.9 65.2
1997 75.9 67.3
1996 72.6 67.1
1995 71.2 65.9

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/chile/paraguay | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Chile is 74.3, ranking 20/197, compared to 66.4 for Paraguay, ranking 61/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Chile Paraguay
Services, % of GDP
55.5%
2025
48.1%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
31.4%
2025
32.3%
2025
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
3.45%
2025
11.6%
2025
GNI, Atlas method
$337B
2025
$47.4B
2025
GNI per capita, PPP
$35,730
2025
$19,390
2025
Total reserves including gold
$49.4B
2025
$9.57B
2024
Total reserves ranking
48/177
2025
82/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$5.83B
2025
-$945M
2025
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$13.1B
2024
$1.1B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$4.04B
2024
$166M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI n/a
4.58%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
6.5%
2022
20.1%
2024
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
24.1%
2025
25.3%
2025

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/chile/paraguay | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1810–1990, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. TradeMap (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.