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Economy of Chile vs Germany compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Chile has a GDP of $330B compared to $4.69T for Germany, ranking 45/197 and 3/197 by economy size, respectively.

Chile has $138B in government debt (41.7% of GDP), compared to $2.97T (63.5% of GDP) in Germany.

Chile vs Germany GDP by year

Chile
Germany
1x
Year GDP, current $
Chile Germany
2024 $330,267,137,372 $4,685,592,577,805
2023 $335,518,054,098 $4,562,207,532,490
2022 $301,226,575,540 $4,201,021,706,479
2021 $315,325,547,162 $4,355,251,953,411
2020 $254,042,159,309 $3,941,398,957,074
2019 $278,285,058,719 $3,959,894,794,039
2018 $295,857,562,992 $4,055,433,215,302
2017 $276,154,259,981 $3,765,351,626,106
2016 $249,344,863,928 $3,536,787,895,179
2015 $242,450,355,831 $3,425,099,578,746
2014 $259,560,978,224 $3,964,870,735,761
2013 $277,395,018,842 $3,807,023,797,051
2012 $267,024,782,487 $3,596,483,233,406
2011 $251,382,573,894 $3,823,575,803,794
2010 $217,051,209,239 $3,467,093,769,667
2009 $171,777,900,624 $3,478,545,516,684
2008 $179,894,594,475 $3,808,197,720,125
2007 $172,491,076,034 $3,484,056,680,855
2006 $153,843,518,171 $3,046,308,753,671
2005 $122,294,145,163 $2,893,393,187,362
2004 $99,075,985,774 $2,852,317,768,062
2003 $76,492,579,644 $2,534,715,518,349
2002 $70,264,045,939 $2,102,350,798,306
2001 $71,574,739,561 $1,966,381,496,642
2000 $78,339,750,721 $1,966,980,701,145
1999 $75,578,685,736 $2,213,873,468,587
1998 $81,990,010,704 $2,247,760,364,566
1997 $85,741,415,285 $2,218,790,886,533
1996 $78,584,098,984 $2,506,576,553,158
1995 $73,820,425,702 $2,593,053,091,306
1994 $57,438,273,591 $2,215,282,632,277
1993 $49,934,943,321 $2,078,954,217,438
1992 $46,538,895,686 $2,141,377,582,968
1991 $38,232,330,917 $1,875,792,575,133
1990 $33,428,580,448 $1,778,162,195,860
1989 $30,101,767,991 $1,404,092,925,205
1988 $26,174,858,614 $1,406,367,016,372
1987 $22,605,488,851 $1,302,932,318,825
1986 $19,197,818,085 $1,050,092,624,516
1985 $17,933,557,360 $735,218,723,093
1984 $19,974,595,028 $727,767,760,979
1983 $20,629,678,694 $773,507,930,295
1982 $19,710,229,067 $779,421,633,755
1981 $35,180,322,211 $803,404,797,058
1980 $29,586,676,576 $953,772,499,462
1979 $22,249,574,628 $884,574,218,333
1978 $16,373,093,554 $743,182,891,918
1977 $14,272,711,437 $602,698,323,086
1976 $10,523,479,089 $521,658,712,133
1975 $7,812,161,793 $492,434,094,920
1974 $16,584,311,220 $446,934,971,657
1973 $17,237,336,173 $399,833,571,167
1972 $12,057,501,635 $300,899,944,795
1971 $10,999,807,567 $250,900,942,397
1970 $9,261,006,540 $216,629,229,947
1969 $8,456,519,044 $177,733,486,326
1968 $7,286,820,526 $156,527,292,653
1967 $7,145,068,068 $145,100,667,773
1966 $7,256,882,086 $143,304,275,684
1965 $6,183,988,944 $134,774,688,191
1964 $6,065,708,668 $123,330,404,665
1963 $5,702,520,146 $112,232,503,744
1962 $5,765,971,144 $105,895,435,234
1961 $4,948,564,551 $96,558,204,043
1960 $4,211,103,677 $84,619,845,881

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/chile/germany | CC BY

GDP per capita in Chile vs Germany by year

Chile
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Germany
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Chile Germany
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $16,710 $36,181 $56,104 $73,552
2023 $17,067 $33,145 $54,777 $71,684
2022 $15,406 $30,932 $50,507 $69,049
2021 $16,207 $29,090 $52,349 $62,531
2020 $13,115 $25,351 $47,395 $58,686
2019 $14,496 $25,612 $47,656 $59,271
2018 $15,659 $25,305 $48,916 $56,273
2017 $14,880 $24,295 $45,554 $54,110
2016 $13,650 $23,257 $42,949 $51,570
2015 $13,434 $22,468 $41,930 $48,545
2014 $14,530 $22,554 $48,960 $47,939
2013 $15,684 $22,201 $47,207 $45,889
2012 $15,242 $21,366 $44,718 $44,229
2011 $14,487 $20,122 $47,631 $43,398
2010 $12,633 $17,918 $42,397 $39,726
2009 $10,099 $15,951 $42,472 $37,574
2008 $10,683 $16,376 $46,379 $38,444
2007 $10,346 $16,698 $42,351 $36,914
2006 $9,319 $15,511 $36,980 $34,741
2005 $7,480 $12,550 $35,084 $32,314
2004 $6,121 $11,612 $34,567 $31,753
2003 $4,773 $10,708 $30,711 $30,301
2002 $4,431 $10,133 $25,487 $29,514
2001 $4,564 $9,776 $23,878 $28,674
2000 $5,053 $9,376 $23,926 $27,474
1999 $4,934 $8,839 $26,965 $26,518
1998 $5,420 $8,850 $27,396 $25,446
1997 $5,742 $8,510 $27,047 $24,649
1996 $5,334 $7,895 $30,600 $24,169
1995 $5,081 $7,232 $31,747 $23,631
1994 $4,012 $6,476 $27,202 $22,869
1993 $3,541 $6,061 $25,617 $21,900
1992 $3,352 $5,563 $26,560 $21,746
1991 $2,798 $4,886 $23,443 $21,001
1990 $2,488 $4,444 $22,386 $19,468
1989 $2,278 - $17,829 -
1988 $2,014 - $17,997 -
1987 $1,767 - $16,739 -
1986 $1,525 - $13,511 -
1985 $1,447 - $9,464 -
1984 $1,636 - $9,347 -
1983 $1,715 - $9,900 -
1982 $1,663 - $9,950 -
1981 $3,012 - $10,246 -
1980 $2,571 - $12,183 -
1979 $1,962 - $11,322 -
1978 $1,465 - $9,517 -
1977 $1,297 - $7,711 -
1976 $971 - $6,659 -
1975 $732 - $6,259 -
1974 $1,579 - $5,660 -
1973 $1,667 - $5,065 -
1972 $1,185 - $3,824 -
1971 $1,099 - $3,204 -
1970 $941 - $2,771 -
1969 $874 - $2,281 -
1968 $766 - $2,025 -
1967 $764 - $1,886 -
1966 $790 - $1,871 -
1965 $686 - $1,774 -
1964 $686 - $1,637 -
1963 $658 - $1,502 -
1962 $679 - $1,431 -
1961 $594 - $1,316 -
1960 $516 - $1,162 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/chile/germany | CC BY

Chile's GDP per capita is $16,710, ranking 65/197, compared to $56,104 in Germany, ranking 19/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Chile ranks 63rd at $36,181, while Germany ranks 20th at $73,552.

Economic indicators

Chile Germany
Gross domestic product
$330B
2024
$4.69T
2024
GDP rank
45/197
2024
3/197
2024
GDP growth
2.64%
2023-2024
-0.5%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$16,710
2024
$56,104
2024
GDP per capita rank
65/197
2024
19/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$36,181
2024
$73,552
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
63/197
2024
20/197
2024
Government debt
$138B
2024
$2.97T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
41.7%
2024
63.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$6,960
2024
$35,606
2024
Government debt per person rank
68/185
2024
21/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$10,247
2026
$41,775
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$262B
2024
$2.04T
2024
Number of millionaires
81,274
2025
2,675,000
2025
Number of billionaires
6
2025
171
2025
Income share by richest 10%
34.5%
2022
25%
2020
Income share by poorest 10%
2.3%
2022
2.9%
2020
Government expenditure, % of GDP
26.7%
2024
49.4%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
4.3%
2023-2024
2.26%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
4.75%
2025
n/a
Unemployment rate
8.76%
2024
3.37%
2024
Population
19977856
82575542

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Chile
Spending

Debt
Germany
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Chile Germany
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 26.7% 41.7% 49.4% 63.5%
2023 27.4% 39.4% 48.1% 62.4%
2022 26.7% 37.9% 48.6% 64.4%
2021 33.6% 36.4% 50.7% 68%
2020 29.1% 32.4% 51.1% 68%
2019 26.5% 28.3% 45.5% 58.7%
2018 25.6% 25.8% 44.7% 60.8%
2017 25.5% 23.7% 44.5% 64%
2016 25.4% 21.1% 44.7% 68.3%
2015 25% 17.4% 44.5% 71.2%
2014 23.9% 15% 44.5% 74.5%
2013 23.1% 12.8% 45.2% 77.5%
2012 23.1% 11.9% 45.1% 79.8%
2011 22.9% 11.1% 45.3% 78.5%
2010 23.5% 8.61% 48.1% 81%
2009 25% 5.84% 48.3% 72.4%
2008 21.8% 4.92% 44.4% 65.2%
2007 19.3% 3.9% 43.5% 63.7%
2006 18.7% 5.02% 45.3% 66.4%
2005 20.2% 7.04% 46.9% 67.1%
2004 20.8% 10.3% 47% 65%
2003 22.2% 12.6% 48.5% 63.3%
2002 23.2% 15% 48.2% 59.8%
2001 23.2% 14.3% 47.7% 58.1%
2000 22.9% 13.1% 48.1% 59.2%
1999 23.7% 13.3% 48.5% 60.3%
1998 21.9% 12.1% 48.3% 59.4%
1997 20.6% 12.8% 48.8% 58.8%
1996 20.6% 14.6% 49.6% 57.7%
1995 19.4% 17.2% 55.2% 54.9%
1994 20.6% 22.6% 48.3% 47.5%
1993 21.1% 28% 48.3% 45.1%
1992 20.8% 30.3% 47.4% 41.4%
1991 21.2% 37% 46.5% 39%
1990 20.9% 50.3% 44.7% 40.7%
1989 19.8% 51.9% 44.3% 39.2%
1988 21.3% 71.2% 45.6% 40.5%
1987 22.9% 81.6% 46% 40.1%
1986 26.6% 88.4% 45.7% 39.1%
1985 28.5% 79.8% 46.6% 39.2%
1984 30% 56.6% 47.2% 38.7%
1983 29.2% 45.5% 47.9% 38%
1982 30.1% 20.3% 49.1% 36.4%
1981 26.4% 14% 49% 33.6%
1980 23.8% 17.4% 48.2% 30.1%
1979 24.8% 23.2% 47.4% 28.2%
1978 29.4% 26% 47.7% 27.4%
1977 30% 16.5% 49% 26%
1976 30% 19.5% 49.4% 25.1%
1975 33.6% 28.4% 50.3% 23.7%
1974 32.3% 18.8% 46% 18.5%
1973 30.8% 11.1% 42.4% 17.3%
1972 35% 10.1% 41.8% 18%
1971 27.2% 20% 40.9% 17.7%
1970 21.1% 26.3% 39.5% 17.7%
1969 18.7% 21.5% 29.7% 20.3%
1968 19.3% 17.9% 28.5% 22.5%
1967 19.1% 14.9% 28.8% 22.5%
1966 20.5% 12.6% 28.3% 19.8%
1965 20.5% 12.6% 28.4% 18.7%
1964 17.8% 9.6% 29% 18.2%
1963 18.9% 9.23% 29.1% 18.1%
1962 21.3% 6.99% 29.2% 17.6%
1961 19.5% 7.97% 28.8% 18.7%
1960 19.7% 7.02% 22.9% 18.4%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1990, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/chile/germany | CC BY

In 2024, Chile's government spending was $88.3B, accounting for 26.7% of its GDP, while Germany spent $2.32T, or 49.4% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 41.7% in Chile and 63.5% in Germany, ranking 129/185 and 72/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Chile

Germany
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Chile Germany
2024 -2.82% -2.66%
2023 -2.27% -2.49%
2022 1.36% -1.91%
2021 -7.53% -3.17%
2020 -7.1% -4.38%
2019 -2.73% 1.33%
2018 -1.48% 1.88%
2017 -2.63% 1.34%
2016 -2.66% 1.13%
2015 -2.09% 0.91%
2014 -1.5% 0.73%
2013 -0.47% 0.12%
2012 0.68% -0.05%
2011 1.43% -0.84%
2010 -0.36% -4.42%
2009 -4.26% -3.18%
2008 3.93% -0.26%
2007 7.95% 0.15%
2006 7.51% -1.76%
2005 4.57% -3.37%
2004 2.05% -3.42%
2003 -0.42% -3.83%
2002 -1.17% -4.09%
2001 -0.49% -3.12%
2000 -0.69% -1.71%
1999 -2.02% -1.87%
1998 0.39% -2.65%
1997 2.04% -3.03%
1996 2.07% -3.64%
1995 3.09% -9.44%
1994 1.43% -2.54%
1993 1.41% -3.11%
1992 2.09% -2.63%
1991 1.54% -3.21%
1990 2.24% -1.94%
1989 5.31% 0.08%
1988 4.07% -2.02%
1987 2.36% -1.85%
1986 -0.92% -1.18%
1985 -2.22% -1.18%
1984 -2.95% -2.04%
1983 -2.67% -2.95%
1982 -1.02% -3.56%
1981 2.56% -4.03%
1980 5.41% -3.02%
1979 4.82% -2.71%
1978 -0.11% -2.62%
1977 -1.11% -2.56%
1976 -0.48% -3.5%
1975 -0.41% -5.78%
1974 -5.79% -1.69%
1973 -7.32% 1.14%
1972 -12.7% -0.37%
1971 -7.98% 0.16%
1970 -1.22% 0.53%
1969 0.6% -0.43%
1968 -0.79% 1.39%
1967 -0.64% 2.73%
1966 -1.88% 1.76%
1965 -1.64% 2.26%
1964 -2.24% 1.49%
1963 -3.29% 1.43%
1962 -4.31% 0.49%
1961 -2.89% -0.12%
1960 -3.14% -0.34%
1959 1.56% 0.77%
1958 -0.1% 1.77%
1957 -0.71% 1.99%
1956 -1.3% 0.59%
1955 -2.79% -1.41%
1954 -2.84% -0.37%
1953 -4.05% -0.13%
1952 -1.82% 0%
1951 -0.71% 1.15%
1950 -0.92% 1.81%
1949 1.71% -
1948 2.56% -
1947 -0.2% -
1946 0.12% -
1945 0.73% -
1944 0.25% -
1943 0.81% -
1942 1.51% -
1941 1.9% -
1940 2.64% -
1939 1.74% -
1938 1.25% -
1937 1.42% -
1936 2.62% -
1935 4.23% -
1934 2.42% -0.64%
1933 1.76% -0.43%
1932 -0.32% -1.11%
1931 -2.73% -1.03%
1930 1.47% -1.52%
1929 1.89% -0.9%
1928 4.11% -1.47%
1927 -0.17% -0.44%
1926 -3.23% -1.3%
1925 2.44% 0.34%
1924 3.68% -
1923 2.87% -
1922 -0.23% -
1921 -0.57% -
1920 -1.8% -
1919 -2.53% -
1918 0.71% -
1917 0.49% -
1916 0.98% -
1915 -2.13% -
1914 -2.67% -
1913 -2.23% 0.007%
1912 -3.29% -0.26%
1911 -3.32% 0.06%
1910 -3.17% -0.21%
1909 -2.26% 0.11%
1908 -0.84% -0.11%
1907 -2.39% -0.14%
1906 -2.8% 0.76%
1905 -1.31% 1.21%
1904 -1.6% 0.41%
1903 -1.35% 0.88%
1902 -3.65% 0.08%
1901 -3.93% 0.91%
1900 -1.89% 0.27%
1899 -0.78% 0.6%
1898 -3.84% 0.47%
1897 -1.78% 0.39%
1896 -5.36% 0.63%
1895 -2.31% 0.47%
1894 0.82% 0.44%
1893 -0.59% 0.42%
1892 -1.33% -0.24%
1891 -6.72% 1.18%
1890 -3.65% 0.12%
1889 -2.71% 1.16%
1888 -0.58% 0.62%
1887 -4% 0.88%
1886 -5.17% 0.23%
1885 -2.46% 0.21%
1884 -3.23% 0.23%
1883 -3.57% 0.55%
1882 -2.86% 0.41%
1881 -1.83% 0.12%
1880 -2% -0.13%
1879 -4.34% -
1878 -2.27% -
1877 -3.88% -
1876 -3.17% -
1875 -3.73% -
1874 -4.75% -
1873 -1.94% -
1872 -1.78% -
1871 -2.38% -
1870 -1.83% -
1869 -1.07% -
1868 -2.85% -
1867 -4.31% -
1866 -5.72% -
1865 -1.95% -
1864 -1.07% -
1863 -0.26% -
1862 -0.13% -
1861 -0.5% -
1860 -0.07% -
1859 -1.6% -
1858 -1.37% -
1857 -0.3% -
1856 0.11% -
1855 0.1% -
1854 -0.2% -
1853 0.27% -
1852 0.68% -
1851 -0.39% -
1850 0.35% -
1849 0.6% -
1848 -0.25% -
1847 0.04% -
1846 0.36% -
1845 -0.21% -
1844 0.48% -
1843 0.69% -
1842 1.1% -
1841 0.31% -
1840 0.34% -
1839 0.25% -
1838 -0.21% -
1837 -0.05% -
1836 -0.17% -
1835 -0.58% -
1834 -0.39% -
1833 -0.45% -
1832 -0.57% -
1831 -0.77% -
1830 -0.51% -
1829 -0.06% -
1828 -0.3% -
1827 0.07% -
1826 -0.08% -
1825 0.05% -
1824 -0.37% -
1823 0.98% -
1822 1.28% -
1821 -0.19% -
1820 0.64% -
1819 0.16% -
1818 1.52% -
1817 0.94% -
1816 1.21% -
1815 1.53% -
1814 1.91% -
1813 2.34% -
1812 2.79% -
1811 3.24% -
1810 3.64% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1810–1990, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/chile/germany | CC BY

In 2024, Chile's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $9.3B, equivalent to 2.82% of GDP. This compares to Germany's deficit of $125B, or 2.66% of GDP.

Over the past 65 years, Chile recorded a fiscal deficit in 41 of those years, while Germany ran a deficit in 46 years. On average, Chile posted an annual deficit equal to 0.61% of GDP, compared to deficit of 1.53% of GDP for Germany.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Chile

Germany
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Chile Germany
2024 4.3% 2.26%
2023 7.58% 5.95%
2022 11.6% 6.87%
2021 4.52% 3.07%
2020 3.05% 0.14%
2019 2.56% 1.45%
2018 2.43% 1.73%
2017 2.18% 1.51%
2016 3.79% 0.49%
2015 4.35% 0.51%
2014 4.72% 0.91%
2013 1.79% 1.5%
2012 3.01% 2.01%
2011 3.34% 2.08%
2010 1.41% 1.1%
2009 0.35% 0.31%
2008 8.72% 2.63%
2007 4.41% 2.3%
2006 3.39% 1.58%
2005 3.05% 1.55%
2004 1.05% 1.67%
2003 2.81% 1.03%
2002 2.49% 1.42%
2001 3.57% 1.98%
2000 3.84% 1.44%
1999 3.34% 0.59%
1998 5.11% 0.91%
1997 6.13% 1.94%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/chile/germany | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Chile has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 3.89%, compared with 1.82% in Germany. In 2024, inflation was 4.3% in Chile and 2.26% in Germany.

Top exports between countries

Chile
Export category Export value
Raw materials & minerals $539M
Transport & tourism services $231M
Raw agricultural goods $223M
Machinery & equipment $153M
Metals $151M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $72.5M
Animal & marine products $61.3M
Wood & paper products $52M
Miscellaneous $32.5M
Textiles & consumer goods $2.81M
Germany
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $2.2B
Transport & tourism services $799M
Chemicals & pharma $498M
Metals $124M
Raw materials & minerals $115M
Textiles & consumer goods $104M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $92.9M
Business & finance services $85.4M
Animal & marine products $60.2M
Wood & paper products $52.7M

Balance of trade

Chile Germany
Current account balance
-$4.85B
2024
$270B
2024
Current account balance ranking
166/190
2024
2/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-1.47%
2024
+5.77%
2024
Goods imports
$78.1B
2024
$1.21T
2024
Goods exports
$99.2B
2024
$1.47T
2024
Service imports
$21.1B
2024
$548B
2024
Service exports
$12B
2024
$470B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
30.1%
2024
37.7%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
33.7%
2024
41.4%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Chile Germany
Economic freedom 74.3 71.7
Economic freedom ranking 20/197 30/197
Property rights 69.7 95.5
Government integrity 67.8 84.5
Judicial effectiveness 90.3 94.6
Tax burden 72.5 60.5
Government spending 78.2 28.8
Fiscal health 94.1 83.1
Business freedom 78.5 79.8
Labor freedom 56.8 52.2
Monetary freedom 75.1 72.5
Trade freedom 78 79.4
Investment freedom 60 60
Financial freedom 70 70

Economic freedom comparison by year

Chile
Germany
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Chile Germany
2026 74.3 71.7
2025 73.2 71.6
2024 71.4 72.1
2023 71.1 73.7
2022 74.4 76.1
2021 75.2 72.5
2020 76.8 73.5
2019 75.4 73.5
2018 75.2 74.2
2017 76.5 73.8
2016 77.7 74.4
2015 78.5 73.8
2014 78.7 73.4
2013 79 72.8
2012 78.3 71
2011 77.4 71.8
2010 77.2 71.1
2009 78.3 70.5
2008 78.6 70.6
2007 77.7 70.8
2006 78 70.8
2005 77.8 68.1
2004 76.9 69.5
2003 76 69.7
2002 77.8 70.4
2001 75.1 69.5
2000 74.7 65.7
1999 74.1 65.6
1998 74.9 64.3
1997 75.9 67.5
1996 72.6 69.1
1995 71.2 69.8

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/chile/germany | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Chile is 74.3, ranking 20/197, compared to 71.7 for Germany, ranking 30/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Chile Germany
Services, % of GDP
56.1%
2024
64%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
30.1%
2024
25.6%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
3.91%
2024
0.91%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$311B
2024
$4.6T
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$34,320
2024
$76,180
2024
Total reserves including gold
$44.4B
2024
$378B
2024
Total reserves ranking
45/177
2024
10/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$8.93B
2024
$32.6B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$12.5B
2024
$47.6B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$3.59B
2024
$80.2B
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
6.5%
2022
14.8%
2021
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
23.2%
2024
21.5%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/chile/germany | CC BY

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1810–1990, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2021–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.