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Economy of Paraguay vs Seychelles compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Paraguay has a GDP of $44.5B compared to $2.17B for the Seychelles, ranking 98/197 and 176/197 by economy size, respectively.

Paraguay has $20.1B in government debt (43.9% of GDP), compared to $1.25B (59.3% of GDP) in the Seychelles.

The chart below compares the two countries' GDP growth in both current (nominal) and constant dollars, accounting for inflation over time.

Paraguay
GDP, current $

GDP, constant 2015 $
Seychelles
GDP, current $

GDP, constant 2015 $
Year GDP
Paraguay Seychelles
Current $ Constant $ Current $ Constant $
1960 $288,884,368 $2,840,643,135 $12,012,025 $132,183,660
1961 $322,053,713 $3,036,655,622 $11,592,024 $125,730,088
1962 $360,698,413 $3,136,873,108 $12,642,026 $136,302,205
1963 $383,904,762 $3,284,628,970 $13,923,029 $150,117,255
1964 $408,349,206 $3,422,993,222 $15,393,032 $159,003,065
1965 $443,587,302 $3,634,122,580 $15,603,032 $157,316,725
1966 $465,888,889 $3,706,496,252 $16,443,034 $179,178,255
1967 $492,674,603 $4,045,654,270 $16,632,032 $180,082,639
1968 $517,650,794 $4,228,804,026 $16,074,028 $193,684,705
1969 $556,293,651 $4,427,606,506 $16,452,028 $193,684,705
1970 $594,611,111 $4,673,490,345 $18,432,032 $210,868,160
1971 $664,571,429 $4,932,315,341 $21,965,951 $244,294,508
1972 $769,039,683 $5,259,391,844 $30,645,123 $259,705,357
1973 $995,531,746 $5,643,475,390 $36,896,280 $283,219,564
1974 $1,333,475,397 $6,116,484,716 $43,134,496 $286,909,490
1975 $1,511,420,635 $6,535,613,449 $47,803,146 $296,025,766
1976 $1,698,960,317 $7,027,480,419 $49,278,982 $344,211,798
1977 $2,092,158,730 $7,835,224,753 $64,526,401 $322,904,307
1978 $2,559,857,143 $8,777,702,779 $85,552,366 $391,204,033
1979 $3,416,777,778 $9,818,926,783 $127,261,099 $452,992,130
1980 $4,448,087,302 $10,968,933,818 $156,783,830 $429,886,465
1981 $5,624,515,873 $11,974,835,381 $163,750,728 $413,220,699
1982 $5,419,411,765 $11,807,472,960 $157,211,790 $404,662,591
1983 $5,673,248,726 $11,448,216,676 $156,098,237 $402,168,917
1984 $4,502,462,807 $11,770,667,083 $160,992,921 $419,484,794
1985 $3,282,449,236 $12,303,070,325 $179,691,483 $462,665,475
1986 $3,723,993,943 $12,913,897,549 $221,147,061 $466,190,739
1987 $3,971,044,724 $13,893,068,568 $265,212,957 $488,915,451
1988 $4,255,683,528 $14,714,895,265 $301,985,618 $514,957,094
1989 $4,757,732,200 $15,735,403,257 $324,333,367 $567,923,802
1990 $5,812,114,523 $16,384,218,445 $392,163,561 $610,261,195
1991 $6,984,367,763 $16,956,625,718 $398,307,170 $627,107,005
1992 $7,157,424,031 $17,244,282,667 $461,409,399 $672,089,666
1993 $7,249,533,620 $18,095,522,438 $504,230,621 $721,174,866
1994 $7,870,982,005 $19,057,827,421 $517,570,058 $703,602,944
1995 $9,062,131,475 $20,358,106,834 $540,733,048 $707,015,677
1996 $9,788,391,781 $20,678,499,693 $535,250,347 $777,702,722
1997 $9,965,225,678 $21,555,788,372 $598,966,982 $872,533,006
1998 $9,260,481,572 $21,570,454,447 $647,287,376 $894,062,243
1999 $8,837,070,236 $21,275,784,845 $662,838,615 $910,799,133
2000 $8,855,705,140 $20,783,433,276 $654,212,394 $949,537,227
2001 $8,495,806,432 $20,610,088,071 $662,064,156 $927,971,690
2002 $7,196,260,657 $20,605,676,606 $742,134,838 $939,226,436
2003 $7,691,367,471 $21,495,995,448 $750,847,230 $883,932,969
2004 $9,624,440,836 $22,368,177,915 $893,012,218 $858,736,867
2005 $10,737,500,188 $22,845,400,902 $977,899,382 $936,072,663
2006 $13,429,430,050 $23,943,606,097 $1,081,441,283 $1,024,120,861
2007 $17,856,393,235 $25,241,738,121 $1,077,308,814 $1,115,022,509
2008 $24,615,267,664 $26,881,515,166 $979,597,394 $1,084,627,595
2009 $22,355,151,162 $26,811,317,495 $850,901,620 $1,057,735,599
2010 $27,260,886,405 $29,786,095,177 $981,616,542 $1,105,387,984
2011 $33,756,238,767 $31,062,837,785 $1,058,918,707 $1,210,507,987
2012 $33,271,921,136 $30,842,899,501 $1,089,407,839 $1,248,162,998
2013 $38,501,122,141 $33,400,724,749 $1,333,160,407 $1,263,811,654
2014 $40,377,929,296 $35,171,376,859 $1,387,577,870 $1,315,169,065
2015 $36,211,447,840 $36,211,447,840 $1,432,403,352 $1,432,403,352
2016 $36,089,700,223 $37,756,961,788 $1,568,513,348 $1,605,975,219
2017 $38,997,129,474 $39,573,101,424 $1,675,370,641 $1,717,657,340
2018 $40,225,448,341 $40,841,122,661 $1,784,313,927 $1,802,500,556
2019 $37,925,338,329 $40,677,000,527 $1,868,690,097 $1,901,895,701
2020 $35,432,178,068 $40,343,536,419 $1,382,551,752 $1,678,615,793
2021 $39,950,899,939 $41,964,030,301 $1,487,173,795 $1,687,886,479
2022 $41,952,910,858 $42,037,903,095 $2,018,346,589 $1,902,424,765
2023 $43,118,053,175 $44,139,473,680 $2,187,379,755 $1,945,405,358
2024 $44,458,118,400 $46,015,383,701 $2,167,239,562 $2,012,826,895

Economic indicators

Paraguay Seychelles
Gross domestic product
$44.5B
2024
$2.17B
2024
GDP rank
98/197
2024
176/197
2024
GDP growth
3.11%
2023-2024
-0.92%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$6,416
2024
$17,859
2024
GDP per capita rank
108/197
2024
63/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$18,524
2024
$33,239
2024
Government debt
$20.1B
2024
$1.25B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
43.9%
2025
59.3%
2025
Government debt per person
$2,903
2024
$10,323
2024
Government debt per person rank
104/185
2024
59/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,493
2025
$9,988
2025
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$313M
1999
$811M
2024
Income share by richest 10%
35%
2024
23.9%
2018
Income share by poorest 10%
2%
2024
2.6%
2018
Government expenditure, % of GDP
20.6%
2025
36%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
3.84%
2023-2024
0.31%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
6%
2024
1.75%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.69%
2024
2.59%
2024
Population
7079103
125181

GDP per capita in Paraguay vs Seychelles

Paraguay's GDP per capita is $6,416, ranking 108/197, compared to $17,859 in the Seychelles, ranking 63/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Paraguay ranks 100th at $18,524, while the Seychelles ranks 67th at $33,239.

Paraguay
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Seychelles
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Year Current $
Paraguay Seychelles
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
1960 $153.4 - $288.1 -
1961 $167.1 - $270.3 -
1962 $182.8 - $287 -
1963 $189.9 - $308 -
1964 $197 - $332 -
1965 $208.7 - $328 -
1966 $213.9 - $338 -
1967 $220.9 - $333 -
1968 $226.8 - $314 -
1969 $238.2 - $314 -
1970 $249 - $344 -
1971 $272.1 - $402 -
1972 $308 - $547 -
1973 $389 - $649 -
1974 $508 - $745 -
1975 $562 - $806 -
1976 $616 - $814 -
1977 $740 - $1,044 -
1978 $883 - $1,377 -
1979 $1,149 - $2,030 -
1980 $1,457 - $2,478 -
1981 $1,793 - $2,557 -
1982 $1,680 - $2,441 -
1983 $1,710 - $2,426 -
1984 $1,319 - $2,488 -
1985 $935 - $2,754 -
1986 $1,031 - $3,368 -
1987 $1,069 - $3,872 -
1988 $1,114 - $4,392 -
1989 $1,211 - $4,689 -
1990 $1,440 $5,637 $5,642 $8,955
1991 $1,685 $5,873 $5,655 $9,387
1992 $1,683 $5,952 $6,520 $10,243
1993 $1,662 $6,234 $6,979 $11,020
1994 $1,760 $6,542 $6,975 $10,692
1995 $1,979 $6,966 $7,181 $10,809
1996 $2,088 $7,040 $7,004 $11,931
1997 $2,079 $7,299 $7,747 $13,458
1998 $1,890 $7,227 $8,210 $13,675
1999 $1,766 $7,080 $8,243 $13,853
2000 $1,736 $6,937 $8,064 $14,638
2001 $1,638 $6,916 $8,153 $14,615
2002 $1,368 $6,924 $8,864 $14,570
2003 $1,444 $7,276 $9,070 $14,142
2004 $1,786 $7,686 $10,828 $14,160
2005 $1,971 $8,007 $11,802 $15,846
2006 $2,439 $8,561 $12,783 $17,503
2007 $3,212 $9,179 $12,669 $19,473
2008 $4,385 $9,867 $11,265 $18,881
2009 $3,942 $9,802 $9,747 $18,453
2010 $4,751 $10,893 $10,935 $18,982
2011 $5,805 $11,442 $12,110 $21,781
2012 $5,642 $10,954 $12,337 $22,264
2013 $6,436 $12,137 $14,821 $22,487
2014 $6,652 $12,607 $15,188 $24,985
2015 $5,879 $12,679 $15,333 $25,435
2016 $5,775 $13,329 $16,567 $28,811
2017 $6,152 $13,977 $17,480 $30,675
2018 $6,258 $14,139 $18,440 $32,091
2019 $5,821 $14,150 $19,142 $34,219
2020 $5,365 $14,309 $14,041 $31,056
2021 $5,977 $15,406 $14,983 $29,980
2022 $6,206 $16,347 $16,837 $29,973
2023 $6,300 $17,564 $18,263 $31,781
2024 $6,416 $18,524 $17,859 $33,239

Spending and national debt comparison

In 2024, Paraguay's government spending was $9.43B, accounting for 20.6% of its GDP, while the Seychelles' spent $739M, or 36% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 43.9% in Paraguay and 59.3% in the Seychelles, ranking 121/185 and 85/185, respectively.

Paraguay
Government spending

Government debt
Seychelles
Government spending

Government debt
Year % of GDP
Paraguay Seychelles
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
1967 12.2% - - -
1968 13.5% - - -
1969 14% - - -
1970 13.3% 19.2% - -
1971 12.3% 18.9% - -
1972 12.5% 18.2% - -
1973 11.2% 15.4% - -
1974 9.44% 12.5% - -
1975 10.5% 12.6% - -
1976 9.8% 14.1% - -
1977 11.2% 18.8% - -
1978 11.9% 20.9% - -
1979 11.7% 19.7% - -
1980 11.6% 17.4% - -
1981 13.3% 17.4% - -
1982 13.2% 21.3% - -
1983 13% 22.6% 47.9% 12.4%
1984 13% 31% 50.5% 15.3%
1985 11.4% 54.7% 53% 26.5%
1986 9.25% 57.1% 58% 31.5%
1987 10.1% 68.7% 49.7% 37%
1988 9.75% 58.9% 46.7% 41.3%
1989 11.8% 52.9% 51.7% 39.9%
1990 10.5% 67% 46.1% 80.4%
1991 11.4% 49.4% 52.1% 89.2%
1992 13% 34.4% 50.7% 79.9%
1993 12.9% 26.6% 60.4% 82.2%
1994 14.5% 18.7% 63.6% 123.5%
1995 15.7% 17.6% 53.1% 133.5%
1996 16.9% 16.8% 59.1% 146.7%
1997 18.1% 18% 54.7% 143%
1998 18% 22.1% 60.7% 161.2%
1999 19.2% 32% 56.1% 159.8%
2000 19.6% 33.6% 55.4% 177.8%
2001 19% 37.1% 46.8% 199.8%
2002 17.6% 50.5% 56.3% 195.9%
2003 15.8% 37.5% 44.6% 177%
2004 15.4% 36% 39.9% 163.2%
2005 14.6% 28.3% 39% 144.1%
2006 14.8% 21% 43.6% 135.1%
2007 13.7% 16.8% 41.9% 144%
2008 12.5% 16% 27% 192.1%
2009 15.2% 14.9% 32.1% 106.1%
2010 14.7% 13% 34.6% 82.2%
2011 15.6% 11.1% 36.4% 82.5%
2012 18.5% 12.3% 38.6% 80.1%
2013 17.5% 13.5% 37.8% 68.2%
2014 17.1% 15.6% 33.4% 70.4%
2015 18% 18.6% 31.5% 64.7%
2016 17.7% 19.4% 34.5% 62.8%
2017 18.1% 19.8% 34.3% 56.7%
2018 18.5% 22.3% 33% 51.3%
2019 20.2% 25.8% 31.7% 48.9%
2020 22.6% 36.9% 46.7% 77.4%
2021 20.4% 37.5% 38.8% 71.2%
2022 20.2% 40.5% 31.3% 60%
2023 21.5% 41.1% 32.9% 55.3%
2024 21.2% 45.2% 34.1% 57.8%
2025 20.6% 43.9% 36% 59.3%

Government deficit by year

In 2024, Paraguay's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was -$952M, equivalent to -2.14% of GDP. This compares to the Seychelles' deficit of -$31.8M, or -1.47% of GDP.

Over the past 42 years, Paraguay recorded a fiscal deficit in 17 of those years, while the Seychelles ran a deficit in 23 years. On average, Paraguay posted an annual surplus equal to +0.74% of GDP, compared to deficit of -2.06% of GDP for the Seychelles.

Deficit/surplus
Paraguay

Seychelles
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Paraguay Seychelles
1967 -1.7% -
1968 -2.34% -
1969 -1.62% -
1970 -1.26% -
1971 -1.25% -
1972 -2.51% -
1973 -0.91% -
1974 1.67% -
1975 -1.24% -
1976 -0.06% -
1977 -0.19% -
1978 -3.42% -
1979 4.13% -
1980 3.4% -
1981 0.15% -
1982 1.52% -
1983 0.27% -3.13%
1984 -0.42% -6.09%
1985 0.85% -4.86%
1986 3.08% -10.1%
1987 2.68% 2.77%
1988 3.01% 11.8%
1989 5.48% 8.26%
1990 7.56% 11.9%
1991 3.41% 3.15%
1992 3.1% 6.44%
1993 4.27% -3.62%
1994 4.59% -6.95%
1995 2.78% -2.58%
1996 2.43% -9.69%
1997 3% -5.91%
1998 4.28% -16.7%
1999 2.67% -10.3%
2000 -0.55% -14.7%
2001 0.07% -8.93%
2002 -1.89% -16.3%
2003 0.06% 3.4%
2004 0.77% 0.44%
2005 0.71% 0.42%
2006 1.43% -2.54%
2007 1.14% -9.93%
2008 1.79% 7.88%
2009 -0.83% 4.84%
2010 0.07% 0.52%
2011 0.98% 3.36%
2012 -1.58% 2.93%
2013 -1.32% 0.33%
2014 -0.27% 2.87%
2015 -0.44% 1.39%
2016 -0.37% 0.02%
2017 -0.44% -1.67%
2018 -1.01% -0.8%
2019 -2.5% 0.42%
2020 -5.72% -15.7%
2021 -3.39% -5.76%
2022 -2.64% -0.76%
2023 -3.81% -1.14%
2024 -2.14% -1.47%
2025 -1.62% -1.19%

Inflation comparison by year

Over the past 29 years, Paraguay has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 6.35%, compared with 4.82% in the Seychelles. In 2024, inflation was 3.84% in Paraguay and 0.31% in the Seychelles.

Inflation
Paraguay

Seychelles
Year Inflation
Paraguay Seychelles Paraguay Seychelles
1996 9.8% -1.1%
1997 6.95% 0.62%
1998 11.6% 2.58%
1999 6.75% 6.35%
2000 8.98% 6.27%
2001 7.27% 5.97%
2002 10.5% 0.18%
2003 14.2% 3.3%
2004 4.32% 3.86%
2005 6.81% 0.91%
2006 9.59% -0.35%
2007 8.13% 5.32%
2008 10.2% 37%
2009 2.59% 31.8%
2010 4.65% -2.4%
2011 8.25% 2.56%
2012 3.68% 7.11%
2013 2.68% 4.34%
2014 5.03% 1.39%
2015 3.13% 4.04%
2016 4.09% -1.02%
2017 3.6% 2.86%
2018 3.98% 3.7%
2019 2.76% 1.81%
2020 1.77% 1.2%
2021 4.79% 9.77%
2022 9.77% 2.63%
2023 4.63% -1.04%
2024 3.84% 0.31%

Top exports between countries

Paraguay
Export category Export value
Animal & marine products $130K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $2K
Seychelles
Export category Export value

Balance of trade

Paraguay Seychelles
Current account balance
-$1.74B
2024
-$155M
2023
Current account balance ranking
138/189
2024
90/189
2023
Current account balance, % of GDP
-3.92%
2024
-7.09%
2023
Goods imports
$15.8B
2024
$1.43B
2023
Goods exports
$14.7B
2024
$542M
2023
Service imports
$2.54B
2024
$1.01B
2023
Service exports
$2.65B
2024
$1.83B
2023
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
39.6%
2024
103.2%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
37.2%
2024
85.2%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Paraguay Seychelles
Economic freedom 65.2 66.4
Economic freedom ranking 66/197 58/197
Property rights 45 74
Government integrity 27.7 75
Judicial effectiveness 37.3 63.7
Tax burden 97 79.7
Government spending 87.1 64.6
Fiscal health 79.3 83.2
Business freedom 73.2 78.8
Labor freedom 48.2 56.5
Monetary freedom 74.6 75.6
Trade freedom 78.2 85.2
Investment freedom 75 30
Financial freedom 60 30

Economic freedom by year comparison

The Economic Freedom Index for Paraguay is 65.2, ranking 66/197, compared to 66.4 for the Seychelles, ranking 58/197. The chart below displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Paraguay
Seychelles
Year Economic freedom index
Paraguay Seychelles
1995 65.9 -
1996 67.1 -
1997 67.3 -
1998 65.2 -
1999 63.7 -
2000 64 -
2001 60.3 -
2002 59.6 -
2003 58.2 -
2004 56.7 -
2005 53.4 -
2006 55.6 -
2007 58.3 -
2008 60 -
2009 61 47.8
2010 61.3 47.9
2011 62.3 51.2
2012 61.8 53
2013 61.1 54.9
2014 62 56.2
2015 61.1 57.5
2016 61.5 62.2
2017 62.4 61.8
2018 62.1 61.6
2019 61.8 61.4
2020 63 64.3
2021 62.6 66.3
2022 62.9 61.1
2023 61 59.5
2024 60.1 60.4
2025 65.2 66.4

More economic indicators

Paraguay Seychelles
Services, % of GDP
48.7%
2024
65.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
32.5%
2024
12.3%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
10.7%
2024
2.45%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$43.6B
2024
$2.12B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$17,900
2024
$32,180
2024
Total reserves including gold
$9.89B
2023
$774M
2024
Total reserves ranking
76/177
2023
146/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$335M
2024
-$279M
2023
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$400M
2024
$299M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$64.8M
2024
$46.1M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
4.36%
2023
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
20.1%
2024
25.3%
2018
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
22.8%
2024
17.2%
2024

GDP per capita map

GDP per capita

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The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.