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Saint Lucia economy ranking: GDP & GDP per capita, debt

Updated on by Georank team

Saint Lucia ranked 173/197 by economy size with a GDP of $2.55B and 70/197 by GDP per capita at $14,182. Saint Lucia has $1.97B in government debt, with a debt-to-GDP ratio of 77.2%.

In 2024, Saint Lucia made up 0.002% of the world's economy, compared to 0.001% in 1980.

Saint Lucia GDP & GDP growth by year

GDP, current $
Real growth
1x
Year GDP GDP growth
2024 $2,549,062,963 3.89%
2023 $2,430,166,667 2.21%
2022 $2,342,714,815 20.4%
2021 $1,867,185,185 11.6%
2020 $1,499,274,074 -24.4%
2019 $2,095,344,444 -0.7%
2018 $2,060,955,556 2.89%
2017 $1,998,503,704 3.38%
2016 $1,868,544,444 3.43%
2015 $1,807,640,741 0.1%
2014 $1,749,185,185 1.33%
2013 $1,660,392,593 -1.82%
2012 $1,598,207,407 -0.11%
2011 $1,568,370,370 4.33%
2010 $1,482,385,185 0.33%
2009 $1,401,507,889 -2.83%
2008 $1,437,731,111 4.95%
2007 $1,336,088,815 1.69%
2006 $1,268,319,185 6.2%
2005 $1,135,555,556 -0.41%
2004 $1,066,666,667 7.27%
2003 $987,407,407 4.26%
2002 $900,000,000 0.42%
2001 $892,592,593 -3.41%
2000 $932,592,593 0.05%
1999 $921,851,852 2.67%
1998 $877,407,407 6.29%
1997 $805,925,926 -0.69%
1996 $788,888,889 2.92%
1995 $762,962,963 1.75%
1994 $713,703,704 1.6%
1993 $684,814,815 0.58%
1992 $674,074,074 7.95%
1991 $613,703,704 0.38%
1990 $579,629,630 9.89%
1989 $486,666,667 8.98%
1988 $429,629,630 13.9%
1987 $375,555,556 3.92%
1986 $340,000,000 14.4%
1985 $284,444,444 8.29%
1984 $251,481,481 7.27%
1983 $197,037,037 4.97%
1982 $183,333,333 2.09%
1981 $194,444,444 6.31%
1980 $170,370,370 -2.22%
1979 - 3.79%
1978 - 10.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1978–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/saint-lucia | CC BY

Saint Lucia GDP per capita by year

GDP per capita
GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $14,182 $27,567
2023 $13,555 $25,975
2022 $13,104 $24,599
2021 $10,459 $19,101
2020 $8,411 $14,912
2019 $11,794 $18,710
2018 $11,643 $17,433
2017 $11,333 $16,131
2016 $10,638 $15,307
2015 $10,335 $14,353
2014 $10,045 $14,403
2013 $9,577 $14,010
2012 $9,260 $13,443
2011 $9,129 $13,471
2010 $8,674 $12,718
2009 $8,251 $12,600
2008 $8,517 $12,969
2007 $7,964 $12,199
2006 $7,611 $11,758
2005 $6,863 $10,818
2004 $6,495 $10,610
2003 $6,059 $9,707
2002 $5,568 $9,205
2001 $5,570 $9,106
2000 $5,880 $9,314
1999 $5,883 $9,214
1998 $5,673 $8,965
1997 $5,282 $8,456
1996 $5,244 $8,490
1995 $5,148 $8,222
1994 $4,892 $8,041
1993 $4,765 $7,865
1992 $4,760 $7,753
1991 $4,399 $7,127
1990 $4,205 $6,951
1989 $3,565 -
1988 $3,182 -
1987 $2,819 -
1986 $2,591 -
1985 $2,202 -
1984 $1,979 -
1983 $1,576 -
1982 $1,489 -
1981 $1,605 -
1980 $1,428 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1980–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/saint-lucia | CC BY

Saint Lucia has a GDP per capita of $14,182, ranking 70/197, a GDP per capita based on purchasing power parity (PPP) of $27,567, ranking 75/197, and a median annual after tax income of $10,412, ranking 74/197.

Saint Lucia GDP rankings by year

GDP
GDP per capita
GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Rank
GDP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 164 65 69
2023 170 69 70
2022 171 68 71
2021 174 70 76
2020 177 76 91
2019 172 64 77
2018 173 66 80
2017 172 64 81
2016 171 65 81
2015 172 65 84
2014 174 72 87
2013 175 73 86
2012 174 76 86
2011 175 75 86
2010 176 71 87
2009 175 69 83
2008 174 71 84
2007 172 68 82
2006 170 64 76
2005 167 63 75
2004 167 58 74
2003 166 56 74
2002 165 55 74
2001 164 56 72
2000 161 55 68
1999 158 53 62
1998 161 53 60
1997 163 56 63
1996 162 54 58
1995 161 51 58
1994 158 51 58
1993 157 50 57
1992 153 51 57
1991 155 51 65
1990 154 53 64
1989 142 50 -
1988 140 54 -
1987 139 55 -
1986 134 56 -
1985 136 60 -
1984 135 63 -
1983 135 74 -
1982 137 76 -
1981 136 75 -
1980 137 76 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1980–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/saint-lucia | CC BY

Compared with 2000, in 2024 Saint Lucia is ranked 164th out of 182 by GDP (down from 161st), 65th by GDP per capita (down from 55th), and 69th by GDP per capita PPP (down from 68th).

Economic indicators

Saint Lucia Rank
Gross domestic product
$2.55B
2024
173/197
GDP growth
3.89%
2023-2024
72/194
GDP per capita
$14,182
2024
70/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$27,567
2024
75/197
Government debt
$1.97B
2024
158/185
Debt-to-GDP ratio
77.2%
2024
46/185
Government debt per person
$10,952
2024
52/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$10,412
2026
74/197
Income share by richest 10%
34.1%
2015
23/169
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2015
134/169
Government expenditure, % of GDP
24.5%
2024
126/195
Consumer prices inflation
-0.11%
2023-2024
186/195
Unemployment rate
10.1%
2024
38/196
Population
180638
178/197

Government spending, deficit, and debt by year

Spending
Debt
Deficit/surplus
1x
Year % of GDP
Government spending Government debt Government deficit/surplus
2024 24.5% 77.2% -2.13%
2023 25.6% 76.6% -3.09%
2022 23% 74.4% -1.67%
2021 27.4% 87% -5.1%
2020 34.9% 100% -12%
2019 25.1% 62.1% -3.51%
2018 23.2% 60.5% -1.03%
2017 23.3% 60.4% -1.14%
2016 23% 61.3% -0.79%
2015 23.7% 61.1% -2.35%
2014 23.6% 62.4% -3.08%
2013 25.4% 62.1% -4.84%
2012 28% 60.8% -7.62%
2011 27% 55.2% -5.38%
2010 26% 53% -4.17%
2009 24.5% 51% -2.67%
2008 22.2% 46.7% -0.72%
2007 22.6% 49.1% -1.62%
2006 24.7% 48.6% -5.07%
2005 26% 51.9% -6.18%
2004 22.9% 49.6% -2.63%
2003 22.9% 45.6% -3.23%
2002 23.6% 48.8% -3.1%
2001 22.1% 38.1% -3.08%
2000 20.7% 32.5% -1.16%
1999 20.9% 28.9% 1.62%
1998 18.8% 29.4% 2.25%
1997 19.5% 27.2% -1.13%
1996 18.9% 24.1% -0.58%
1995 19.2% 22.9% -0.13%
1994 19.1% 23.8% -0.02%
1993 21.8% 22.9% -0.26%
1992 18.4% 22.2% -0.66%
1991 18.4% 19.8% -0.43%
1990 16.7% 17% 0.29%
1989 19% 18.1% 0.89%
1988 18.2% 18.6% 2.02%
1987 19.9% 19.6% 0.56%
1986 21.1% 17.2% -1.61%
1985 20.4% 17.1% -1.5%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1985–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/saint-lucia | CC BY

This chart shows Saint Lucia's government spending, budget balance, and debt over time, each expressed as a share of GDP.

Over the past 40 years, Saint Lucia recorded a fiscal deficit in 34 of them, with an average annual deficit equal to 2.15% of GDP. In 2024, government spending reached $625M (24.5% of GDP), with a deficit of 2.13%.

The national debt reached $1.97B, ranking 158th out of 185 countries by total size, with a debt-to-GDP ratio of 77.2%, ranking 46th.

Inflation rate by year

1x
Year Inflation
2024 -0.11%
2023 4.07%
2022 6.38%
2021 2.41%
2020 -1.76%
2019 0.54%
2018 1.94%
2017 0.1%
2016 -3.08%
2015 -0.98%
2014 3.52%
2013 1.47%
2012 4.18%
2011 2.77%
2010 3.25%
2009 -0.16%
2008 5.55%
2007 2.82%
2006 2.4%
2005 3.9%
2004 1.46%
2003 1.03%
2002 -0.26%
2001 5.31%
2000 3.71%
1999 3.5%
1998 3.2%
1997 -0.006%
1996 0.92%
1995 5.63%
1994 2.82%
1993 0.85%
1992 5.14%
1991 6.15%
1990 4.27%
1989 4.37%
1988 0.83%
1987 7.02%
1986 2.19%
1985 1.42%
1984 1.21%
1983 1.47%
1982 4.61%
1981 15.1%
1980 19.5%
1979 9.39%
1978 10.9%
1977 8.87%
1976 9.67%
1975 17.7%
1974 34.2%
1973 13.4%
1972 7.88%
1971 8.39%
1970 13.4%
1969 2.25%
1968 3.97%
1967 3.21%
1966 2.48%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1966–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/saint-lucia | CC BY

Over the past 20 years, Saint Lucia has had an average annual inflation rate of 1.96%. In 2024, inflation was -0.11%. The bar chart above shows consumer price inflation by year.

Balance of trade

Saint Lucia Rank
Current account balance
-$64.1M
2024
86/190
Current account balance, % of GDP
-2.52%
2024
111/190
Goods imports
$848M
2024
167/189
Goods exports
$137M
2024
172/189
Service imports
$598M
2024
156/189
Service exports
$1.46B
2024
119/189
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
19%
2025
149/193

Saint Lucia top 10 trading partners

Saint Lucia's biggest trading partner accounting for 39.4% of all exports and imports is the United States, with a trade balance between the two of -$193M: Saint Lucia exports $18.9M worth of goods and services to the United States and imports $212M.

Below is the list of the top 10 trade partners of Saint Lucia.

Rank Country Trade value Share of total trade Export to Import from Top export to Top import from
1 United States $231M 39.4% $18.9M $212M Precious metals & jewellery Machinery & equipment
2 Trinidad $83.3M 14.2% $8.12M $75.1M Processed food, beverages & tobacco Raw materials & minerals
3 United Kingdom $40M 6.83% $6.05M $33.9M Raw agricultural goods Machinery & equipment
4 China $32M 5.46% $0 $32M Animal & marine products Machinery & equipment
5 Barbados $17.2M 2.94% $5.57M $11.7M Processed food, beverages & tobacco Processed food, beverages & tobacco
6 Japan $15.2M 2.59% $0 $15.2M Animal & marine products Machinery & equipment
7 France $14.6M 2.5% $3.38M $11.2M Processed food, beverages & tobacco Machinery & equipment
8 Canada $11.3M 1.93% $213K $11.1M Raw agricultural goods Animal & marine products
9 Guyana $9.29M 1.59% $4.66M $4.63M Chemicals & pharma Raw agricultural goods
10 Saint Vincent $8.34M 1.42% $3.29M $5.05M Machinery & equipment Raw agricultural goods

Top 10 exports

Saint Lucia Rank
Transport & tourism services $1.09B 115/188
Business & finance services $29.6M 149/188
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $20.1M 154/192
IT & IP services $12.8M 151/183
Machinery & equipment $10.2M 163/193
Raw agricultural goods $9.4M 159/193
Precious metals & jewellery $6.65M 136/190
Chemicals & pharma $5.46M 154/193
Raw materials & minerals $5.34M 172/193
Textiles & consumer goods $3.71M 157/193

Top 10 imports

Saint Lucia Rank
Business & finance services $293M 128/188
Transport & tourism services $137M 172/188
Machinery & equipment $129M 177/193
Raw materials & minerals $83.7M 174/193
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $80.2M 174/193
Chemicals & pharma $59.6M 174/193
Textiles & consumer goods $41.4M 176/193
Animal & marine products $39.7M 163/193
Raw agricultural goods $28.3M 180/193
Metals $24.9M 178/193

Economic freedom indices

Saint Lucia Rank
Economic freedom 67.5 57/197
Property rights 64.3 60/182
Government integrity 59.7 49/182
Judicial effectiveness 77.3 36/182
Tax burden 77.7 102/182
Government spending 82.6 56/180
Fiscal health 80 78/181
Business freedom 71.9 59/182
Labor freedom 65.2 23/182
Monetary freedom 81 10/180
Trade freedom 60 149/181
Investment freedom 50 121/181
Financial freedom 40 123/181

Economic freedom by year

1x
Year Index
Economic freedom Judicial effectiveness Tax burden Government spending Fiscal health
2026 67.5 77.3 77.7 82.6 80
2025 67 74.6 78.6 82.5 74.3
2024 62.2 74.4 77.3 76.8 28.8
2023 60.7 58.9 77.8 73.4 3
2022 64.3 76.9 77.5 78.7 50.1
2021 67.5 66.3 76.9 83.2 86.2
2020 68.2 62.6 76.9 80.6 83.8
2019 68.7 63.8 76.2 79.3 81.3
2018 67.6 69.2 75.5 72.4 67.7
2017 65 68.8 76.4 71.6 53.8
2016 70 - 76.9 70.6 -
2015 70.2 - 77.7 65.8 -
2014 70.7 - 75.7 63.6 -
2013 70.4 - 76.9 63.6 -
2012 71.3 - 74.1 67.7 -
2011 70.8 - 74.4 71.4 -
2010 70.5 - 73.2 71.4 -
2009 68.8 - 74 68.5 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2009–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/saint-lucia | CC BY

Saint Lucia is ranked 51/174 for economic freedom with a score of 67.5, compared to 37/177 and a score of 68.8 in 2009.

Other economic metrics

Saint Lucia Rank
Services, % of GDP
75.9%
2024
11/191
Industry, % of GDP
9.75%
2024
184/194
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
1.13%
2024
170/193
GNI, Atlas method
$2.27B
2024
174/194
GNI per capita, PPP
$24,840
2024
77/191
Total reserves including gold
$406M
2024
162/177
Net foreign direct investment
-$187M
2024
80/189
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$187M
2024
137/193
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
-$350K
2024
169/193
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
3.42%
2024
72/121
Poverty at national poverty lines
25%
2016
73/176

Compare Saint Lucia vs other countries

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/saint-lucia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1966–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2009–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1985–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. TradeMap (2020–2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.