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World economy: GDP & Debt data by country

Updated on by Georank team

The world's aggregated GDP in 2024 was $111T, a growth of 3.97% from $107T in 2023.
The world's average GDP per capita in 2024 was $13,631, a growth of 2.98% from the previous year.

  • The largest economy is the United States, with a GDP of $28.8T, accounting for 25.9% of the world’s GDP (down from 40% at its post-WWII peak).
  • The US has a GDP roughly equal to the combined GDP of the 183 lowest-ranking countries.
  • China's $18.7T economy accounted for approximately 16.9% of global GDP.
  • The European Union’s 27 member states had a combined GDP of approximately $19.5T, comparable to China’s and 32.2% less than the United States.
  • Global debt stands at approximately $102T or 96.6% of global GDP.

Countries ranked by GDP, GDP per capita, debt

This table of 197 countries ranked by GDP can also be sorted by GDP per capita or debt-to-GDP ratio.

Rank Country GDP, $ % of world GDP growth YoY GDP per capita, $ Debt-to-GDP ratio Population
1 United States 28.8T 25.9% +5.35% 84,534 123.7% 340M
2 China 18.7T 16.9% +2.59% 13,303 102.3% 1.41B
3 Germany 4.69T 4.22% +2.7% 56,104 67% 83.5M
4 Japan 4.03T 3.63% -4.4% 32,487 233.7% 124M
5 India 3.91T 3.52% +7.46% 2,695 79.6% 1.45B
6 United Kingdom 3.69T 3.32% +7.75% 53,246 105.4% 69.2M
7 France 3.16T 2.85% +3.41% 46,103 119.1% 68.6M
8 Italy 2.38T 2.15% +2.77% 40,385 138.5% 59M
9 Canada 2.24T 2.02% +3.23% 54,340 110.9% 41.3M
10 Brazil 2.19T 1.97% -0.24% 10,311 96% 212M
11 Russia 2.17T 1.96% +4.94% 15,145 22.5% 144M
12 South Korea 1.88T 1.69% +1.66% 36,239 55.7% 51.8M
13 Mexico 1.86T 1.67% +3.23% 14,186 61.1% 131M
14 Australia 1.76T 1.58% +1.3% 64,604 50.5% 27.2M
15 Spain 1.73T 1.55% +6.56% 35,327 99% 48.8M
16 Indonesia 1.4T 1.26% +1.83% 4,925 41% 283M
17 Turkey 1.36T 1.22% +19.1% 15,893 27.1% 85.5M
18 Saudi Arabia 1.24T 1.12% +1.74% 35,122 38.5% 35.3M
19 Netherlands 1.21T 1.09% +7% 67,520 44.4% 18M
20 Switzerland 937B 0.84% +4.71% 103,998 36% 9.01M
21 Poland 918B 0.83% +13% 25,104 64.3% 36.6M
22 Taiwan 797B 0.72% +5.23% 34,041 22% 23.4M
23 Belgium 671B 0.6% +3.08% 56,615 110% 11.9M
24 Argentina 638B 0.58% -1.71% 13,970 68.2% 45.7M
25 Ireland 609B 0.55% +7.36% 112,895 34.3% 5.4M
26 Sweden 604B 0.54% +4.27% 57,117 33.9% 10.6M
27 UAE 552B 0.5% +5.68% 50,274 32.6% 11M
28 Singapore 547B 0.49% +8.3% 90,674 175.6% 6.04M
29 Israel 540B 0.49% +5.5% 54,177 69.3% 9.97M
30 Austria 535B 0.48% +3.51% 58,269 84.2% 9.18M
31 Thailand 527B 0.47% +2.06% 7,347 66% 71.7M
32 Norway 484B 0.44% +0.13% 86,785 42.5% 5.57M
33 Vietnam 476B 0.43% +9.8% 4,717 34.9% 101M
34 Iran 475B 0.43% +3.88% 5,190 41.9% 91.6M
35 Philippines 462B 0.42% +5.62% 3,985 58.1% 116M
36 Bangladesh 450B 0.41% +2.9% 2,593 40.7% 174M
37 Denmark 425B 0.38% +4.91% 71,026 26.1% 5.98M
38 Malaysia 422B 0.38% +5.57% 11,874 69.8% 35.6M
39 Colombia 419B 0.38% +14.3% 7,919 59.9% 52.9M
40 South Africa 401B 0.36% +5.17% 6,267 81.7% 64M
41 Egypt 389B 0.35% -1.73% 3,338 85.1% 117M
42 Romania 383B 0.34% +10% 20,080 65.7% 19.1M
43 Pakistan 372B 0.33% +10.4% 1,479 71.9% 251M
44 Czech Republic 347B 0.31% +0.57% 31,823 45.6% 10.9M
45 Chile 330B 0.3% -1.57% 16,710 43.4% 19.8M
46 Portugal 313B 0.28% +7.17% 29,292 87.9% 10.7M
47 Finland 299B 0.27% +1.25% 53,150 88% 5.62M
48 Kazakhstan 291B 0.26% +11.3% 14,155 27.9% 20.6M
49 Peru 289B 0.26% +8.34% 8,452 34.7% 34.2M
50 Iraq 280B 0.25% +4% 6,074 56% 46M
51 Algeria 269B 0.24% +8.63% 5,753 67% 46.8M
52 New Zealand 260B 0.23% +1.95% 49,205 58.4% 5.29M
53 Greece 256B 0.23% +5.47% 24,626 137.9% 10.4M
54 Nigeria 252B 0.23% -48.2% 1,084 51.6% 233M
55 Hungary 223B 0.2% +4.45% 23,292 73.4% 9.56M
56 Qatar 219B 0.2% +0.85% 76,689 39.3% 2.86M
57 Ukraine 191B 0.17% +5.25% 5,038 108.5% 37.9M
58 Morocco 161B 0.14% +9.98% 4,218 67.7% 38.1M
59 Kuwait 160B 0.14% -3.12% 32,718 10.8% 4.9M
60 Ethiopia 150B 0.13% +10.2% 1,134 37% 132M
61 Slovakia 141B 0.13% +5.51% 25,993 64.3% 5.42M
62 Ecuador 125B 0.11% +2.91% 6,875 54.3% 18.1M
63 Dominican Republic 124B 0.11% +3.18% 10,876 57.1% 11.4M
64 Kenya 120B 0.11% +11.9% 2,132 70.2% 56.4M
65 Venezuela 120B 0.11% +17% 4,218 216.7% 28.4M
66 Uzbekistan 115B 0.1% +12% 3,162 32.9% 36.4M
67 Bulgaria 113B 0.1% +10.9% 17,596 29.5% 6.44M
68 Guatemala 113B 0.1% +8.46% 6,150 27.7% 18.4M
69 Cuba 107B 0.1% +3.79% 9,605 n/a 11M
70 Oman 107B 0.1% +0.91% 20,285 33.9% 5.28M
71 Angola 101B 0.09% -5.76% 2,666 63.9% 37.9M
72 Sri Lanka 99B 0.09% +18.2% 4,516 103.5% 21.9M
73 Costa Rica 95.4B 0.09% +10.2% 18,587 59% 5.13M
74 Luxembourg 93.3B 0.08% +5.06% 137,782 27.2% 677K
75 Croatia 93B 0.08% +8.6% 24,050 55.5% 3.87M
76 Serbia 90.1B 0.08% +10.8% 13,679 44.1% 6.59M
77 Ivory Coast 87.1B 0.08% +7.84% 2,728 56.4% 31.9M
78 Panama 86.5B 0.08% +3.24% 19,161 58.3% 4.52M
79 Lithuania 84.9B 0.08% +6.37% 29,384 45.3% 2.89M
80 Ghana 82.3B 0.07% +2.19% 2,391 62.7% 34.4M
81 Uruguay 81B 0.07% +3.81% 23,907 68.3% 3.39M
82 Tanzania 78.8B 0.07% -0.24% 1,150 45.8% 68.6M
83 Belarus 76B 0.07% +4.81% 8,318 43.1% 9.13M
84 Azerbaijan 74.3B 0.07% +2.61% 7,284 22.2% 10.2M
85 Myanmar 74.1B 0.07% +11% 1,359 62.5% 54.5M
86 Slovenia 73B 0.07% +5.37% 34,301 66.7% 2.13M
87 DR Congo 71B 0.06% +1.6% 649 13.8% 109M
88 Bolivia 54.9B 0.05% +4.86% 4,421 92.5% 12.4M
89 Uganda 53.9B 0.05% +10.5% 1,078 54.6% 50M
90 Jordan 53.4B 0.05% +4.43% 4,618 88.6% 11.6M
91 Cameroon 53.3B 0.05% +9.18% 1,830 38.6% 29.1M
92 Turkmenistan 51.4B 0.05% +12% 6,857 4.37% 7.49M
93 Tunisia 51.3B 0.05% +6.49% 4,181 84.2% 12.3M
94 Sudan 49.7B 0.04% +24.5% 985 207.4% 50.4M
95 Libya 48.5B 0.04% +10.1% 6,569 n/a 7.38M
96 Bahrain 47.1B 0.04% +1.99% 29,654 147% 1.59M
97 Cambodia 46.4B 0.04% +9.49% 2,628 30.7% 17.6M
98 Paraguay 44.5B 0.04% +3.11% 6,416 42.7% 6.93M
99 Latvia 43.7B 0.04% +2.11% 23,409 48.3% 1.87M
100 Estonia 43.1B 0.04% +4% 31,428 27.3% 1.37M
101 Nepal 42.9B 0.04% +4.55% 1,447 49.8% 29.7M
102 Zimbabwe 41.5B 0.04% +15.8% 2,497 56.1% 16.6M
103 Cyprus 37.6B 0.03% +7.3% 27,707 55% 1.36M
104 Honduras 37.1B 0.03% +7.97% 3,426 43.5% 10.8M
105 El Salvador 35.4B 0.03% +4.46% 5,580 86.5% 6.34M
106 North Korea 34.9B 0.03% +8.67% 1,319 n/a 26.5M
107 Georgia 34.2B 0.03% +11.1% 9,241 35.3% 3.7M
108 Iceland 33.3B 0.03% +4.98% 86,041 49.8% 387K
109 Senegal 32.8B 0.03% +6.88% 1,773 110.6% 18.5M
110 Papua New Guinea 31.8B 0.03% +3.19% 3,007 50.2% 10.6M
111 Bosnia 29.6B 0.03% +7.33% 9,359 35.7% 3.16M
112 Albania 27B 0.02% +15.1% 11,378 53.5% 2.38M
113 Mali 26.8B 0.02% +7.98% 1,095 50.5% 24.5M
114 Armenia 26B 0.02% +7.32% 8,556 56.2% 3.03M
115 Trinidad 25.6B 0.02% +2.38% 18,733 69.3% 1.37M
116 Zambia 25.3B 0.02% -8.25% 1,187 82.5% 21.3M
117 Haiti 25.2B 0.02% +27.1% 2,143 10.3% 11.8M
118 Guinea 25B 0.02% +11.6% 1,695 35.1% 14.8M
119 Malta 25B 0.02% +10.4% 43,899 50% 569K
120 Guyana 24.7B 0.02% +45.8% 29,675 28.4% 831K
121 Mongolia 23.8B 0.02% +17.1% 6,751 43.3% 3.52M
122 Burkina Faso 23.1B 0.02% +15% 982 49.8% 23.5M
123 Mozambique 22.7B 0.02% +8.72% 657 104.2% 34.6M
124 Jamaica 22B 0.02% +2.78% 7,754 62.9% 2.84M
125 Yemen 21.6B 0.02% -19.5% 634 68.4% 40.6M
126 Benin 21.5B 0.02% +9.2% 1,485 51.2% 14.5M
127 Gabon 20.9B 0.02% +7.77% 8,230 83.9% 2.54M
128 Lebanon 20.1B 0.02% -4.35% 3,478 143.7% 5.81M
129 Syria 20B 0.02% -15.4% 847 30% 24.7M
130 Niger 19.9B 0.02% +19% 735 42.2% 27M
131 Nicaragua 19.7B 0.02% +10.6% 2,848 38.6% 6.92M
132 Chad 19.5B 0.02% +6.43% 962 33.8% 20.3M
133 Botswana 19.4B 0.02% -0.05% 7,696 50.3% 2.52M
134 Moldova 18.2B 0.02% +8.91% 7,576 35.3% 2.4M
135 Kyrgyzstan 17.5B 0.02% +15.1% 2,420 39.5% 7.22M
136 Madagascar 17.4B 0.02% +9.77% 545 52.5% 32M
137 Afghanistan 17.2B 0.02% +18.3% 414 8.25% 42.6M
138 North Macedonia 17B 0.02% +6.92% 9,292 54.4% 1.82M
139 Laos 16.5B 0.01% +4.16% 2,124 87.6% 7.77M
140 Bahamas 15.8B 0.01% +3.68% 39,455 76.7% 401K
141 Congo 15.7B 0.01% +2.6% 2,482 87.1% 6.33M
142 Brunei 15.3B 0.01% +1.63% 33,153 2.13% 463K
143 Mauritius 14.9B 0.01% +6.15% 11,991 91.3% 1.25M
144 Rwanda 14.3B 0.01% -0.56% 1,000 80.9% 14.3M
145 Tajikistan 14.2B 0.01% +16% 1,341 28.2% 10.6M
146 Palestine 13.7B 0.01% -23.2% 2,592 n/a 5.29M
147 Namibia 13.4B 0.01% +7.77% 4,413 63.6% 3.03M
148 Equatorial Guinea 12.8B 0.01% +3.47% 6,745 36.5% 1.89M
149 South Sudan 12B 0.01% -14.1% 1,080 35.2% 11.9M
150 Somalia 12B 0.01% +9.21% 630 n/a 19M
151 Malawi 11.3B 0.01% -15.3% 523 73.4% 21.7M
152 Monaco 11.1B 0.01% +11.2% 288,001 n/a 38.6K
153 Mauritania 10.9B 0.01% +1.69% 2,110 47% 5.17M
154 Togo 10.7B 0.01% +8.51% 1,119 67.7% 9.52M
155 Montenegro 8.27B 0.007% +8.18% 13,263 62.9% 624K
156 Liechtenstein 8.24B 0.007% +10.9% 206,781 n/a 40.4K
157 Barbados 7.5B 0.007% +3.8% 26,545 93.7% 282K
158 Cayman Islands 7.24B 0.007% +8.72% 99,144 n/a 74.5K
159 Maldives 7.06B 0.006% +6.65% 13,379 144.1% 528K
160 Sierra Leone 6.97B 0.006% +8.65% 807 44.6% 8.64M
161 Fiji 5.97B 0.005% +8.97% 6,426 76.4% 929K
162 Eswatini 4.86B 0.004% +5.14% 3,910 39.9% 1.24M
163 Liberia 4.78B 0.004% +8.87% 851 55.6% 5.61M
164 Suriname 4.42B 0.004% +27.2% 6,962 81.1% 634K
165 Djibouti 4.15B 0.004% +6.51% 3,553 28% 1.17M
166 Andorra 4.04B 0.004% +6.73% 49,304 n/a 81.9K
167 Curacao 3.56B 0.003% +8.53% 22,833 n/a 156K
168 Belize 3.2B 0.003% +4.96% 7,681 58.8% 417K
169 Burundi 3.08B 0.003% -10.2% 219.4 33.2% 14M
170 Bhutan 3.01B 0.003% +3.96% 3,831 116.7% 792K
171 CAR 2.75B 0.002% +7.67% 516 53% 5.33M
172 Cape Verde 2.73B 0.002% +8.82% 5,192 103.9% 525K
173 Saint Lucia 2.55B 0.002% +4.89% 14,182 74.7% 180K
174 Gambia 2.4B 0.002% +0.95% 871 63.1% 2.76M
175 Lesotho 2.27B 0.002% +7.26% 972 60.4% 2.34M
176 Guinea-Bissau 2.22B 0.002% +4.26% 1,008 76.7% 2.2M
177 Antigua 2.21B 0.002% +10.1% 23,542 63.4% 93.8K
178 Seychelles 2.17B 0.002% -0.92% 17,859 57.6% 121K
179 Eritrea 2.07B 0.002% +29.9% 689 260.4% 3.54M
180 San Marino 2.03B 0.002% +10.8% 59,880 62.8% 34K
181 East Timor 1.87B 0.002% -10.3% 1,332 13.6% 1.4M
182 Solomon Islands 1.58B 0.001% +5.17% 1,934 25.4% 819K
183 Comoros 1.44B 0.001% +8.6% 1,663 34.9% 867K
184 Grenada 1.37B 0.001% +2.66% 11,705 66.5% 117K
185 Samoa 1.18B 0.001% +12.5% 5,393 19.4% 218K
186 Saint Vincent 1.16B 0.001% +7.92% 11,501 90.1% 101K
187 Saint Kitts 1.12B 0.001% +6.32% 23,961 64.6% 46.8K
188 Vanuatu 1.12B 0.001% +0.19% 3,411 51.9% 328K
189 Sao Tome 822M 0.0007% +19.1% 3,491 33.3% 236K
190 Dominica 689M 0.0006% +4.49% 10,405 97.5% 66.2K
191 Tonga 591M 0.0005% +6.22% 5,652 51.7% 104K
192 Kiribati 308M 0.0003% +6.67% 2,289 16.4% 135K
193 Marshall Islands 290M 0.0003% +9.99% 7,726 14.2% 37.5K
194 Palau 277M 0.0002% +13.5% 15,611 n/a 17.7K
195 Nauru 163M 0.0001% +7.36% 13,609 13.2% 11.9K
196 Tuvalu 62.3M 0.00006% +5.44% 6,345 3.6% 9.65K
197 Vatican 19.8M 0.00002% n/a 19,800 n/a 1K

Chart of the top 5 GDP countries by year

The 5 largest economies are the United States ($28.8T), China ($18.7T), Germany ($4.69T), Japan ($4.03T), and India ($3.91T). Together, these countries comprise 54.2% of global GDP. The chart below highlights the steady dominance of the US economy, China's near-exponential rise, Japan's growth followed by stagnation since 1995, and the gradual ascent of Germany and India.

United States
China
Germany
Japan
India
Year GDP
United States China Germany Japan India
1960 $541,988,586,207 $59,846,235,025 $84,619,845,881 $47,419,238,274 $37,029,883,876
1961 $561,940,310,345 $50,162,299,350 $96,558,204,043 $57,266,758,180 $39,232,435,784
1962 $603,639,413,793 $47,310,737,754 $105,895,435,234 $64,987,857,542 $42,161,481,858
1963 $637,058,551,724 $50,812,227,919 $112,232,503,744 $74,379,284,603 $48,421,923,459
1964 $684,144,620,690 $59,821,862,703 $123,330,404,665 $87,490,590,818 $56,480,289,941
1965 $741,904,862,069 $70,565,994,356 $134,774,688,191 $97,338,107,606 $59,556,105,229
1966 $813,032,758,621 $76,854,053,259 $143,304,275,684 $113,046,784,179 $45,581,230,504
1967 $859,620,034,483 $73,011,350,596 $145,100,667,773 $132,475,614,227 $50,134,942,204
1968 $940,225,000,000 $70,980,323,819 $156,527,292,653 $156,897,496,759 $53,085,455,871
1969 $1,017,438,172,414 $79,847,786,729 $177,733,486,326 $184,298,841,305 $58,447,995,017
1970 $1,073,303,000,000 $92,752,930,873 $216,629,229,947 $217,223,652,719 $62,422,483,055
1971 $1,164,850,000,000 $99,959,013,880 $250,900,942,397 $245,364,056,622 $67,351,404,352
1972 $1,279,110,000,000 $113,871,930,714 $300,899,944,795 $324,933,841,269 $71,464,700,667
1973 $1,425,376,000,000 $138,764,340,892 $399,833,571,167 $441,460,582,536 $85,517,673,173
1974 $1,545,243,000,000 $144,418,433,058 $446,934,971,657 $490,035,789,970 $99,526,597,934
1975 $1,684,904,000,000 $163,687,619,736 $492,434,094,920 $532,861,438,885 $98,473,832,017
1976 $1,873,412,000,000 $154,196,810,059 $521,658,712,133 $598,883,902,156 $102,716,451,980
1977 $2,081,826,000,000 $175,226,595,860 $602,698,323,086 $737,069,290,928 $121,486,641,441
1978 $2,351,599,000,000 $149,788,617,886 $743,182,891,918 $1,035,611,588,217 $137,302,319,829
1979 $2,627,333,000,000 $178,573,913,043 $884,574,218,333 $1,077,910,077,676 $152,995,442,498
1980 $2,857,307,000,000 $191,487,500,000 $953,772,499,462 $1,129,377,244,854 $186,328,579,302
1981 $3,207,041,000,000 $196,218,253,968 $803,404,797,058 $1,245,221,410,764 $193,491,368,446
1982 $3,343,789,000,000 $205,480,916,031 $779,421,633,755 $1,158,731,426,906 $200,715,624,831
1983 $3,634,038,000,000 $231,130,268,199 $773,507,930,295 $1,270,859,919,743 $218,262,146,413
1984 $4,037,613,000,000 $260,442,857,143 $727,767,760,979 $1,345,824,500,837 $212,157,645,178
1985 $4,338,979,000,000 $310,064,625,850 $735,218,723,093 $1,427,019,759,717 $232,511,554,840
1986 $4,579,631,000,000 $301,310,144,928 $1,050,092,624,516 $2,120,083,812,110 $248,985,994,041
1987 $4,855,215,000,000 $273,455,156,951 $1,302,932,318,825 $2,580,748,422,781 $279,033,584,092
1988 $5,236,438,000,000 $312,888,888,889 $1,406,367,016,372 $3,125,724,434,401 $296,589,670,896
1989 $5,641,580,000,000 $348,380,566,802 $1,404,092,925,205 $3,109,455,047,824 $296,042,052,945
1990 $5,963,144,000,000 $361,560,229,446 $1,778,162,195,860 $3,185,904,656,664 $320,979,026,420
1991 $6,158,129,000,000 $384,510,452,962 $1,875,792,575,133 $3,648,065,760,649 $270,105,341,879
1992 $6,520,327,000,000 $428,502,354,788 $2,141,377,582,968 $3,980,702,922,118 $288,208,070,278
1993 $6,858,559,000,000 $446,557,291,212 $2,078,954,217,438 $4,536,940,479,038 $279,295,648,983
1994 $7,287,236,000,000 $566,929,539,493 $2,215,282,632,277 $4,998,797,547,741 $327,274,843,459
1995 $7,639,749,000,000 $738,190,896,228 $2,593,053,091,306 $5,545,563,663,890 $360,281,909,643
1996 $8,073,122,000,000 $868,523,936,530 $2,506,576,553,158 $4,923,391,533,852 $392,896,866,205
1997 $8,577,554,457,000 $967,753,570,435 $2,218,790,886,533 $4,492,448,605,639 $415,867,563,593
1998 $9,062,818,202,000 $1,037,134,141,760 $2,247,760,364,566 $4,098,362,709,531 $421,351,317,225
1999 $9,631,174,489,000 $1,103,843,203,576 $2,213,873,468,587 $4,635,982,224,064 $458,821,052,616
2000 $10,250,947,997,000 $1,223,754,919,971 $1,966,980,701,145 $4,968,359,075,957 $468,395,521,654
2001 $10,581,929,774,000 $1,355,036,590,252 $1,966,381,496,642 $4,374,711,694,091 $485,440,139,204
2002 $10,929,112,955,000 $1,489,821,682,051 $2,102,350,798,306 $4,182,846,045,874 $514,939,140,319
2003 $11,456,442,041,000 $1,683,903,309,844 $2,534,715,518,349 $4,519,561,645,254 $607,700,687,237
2004 $12,217,193,198,000 $1,984,196,551,300 $2,852,317,768,062 $4,893,116,005,657 $709,152,728,831
2005 $13,039,199,193,000 $2,317,551,298,052 $2,893,393,187,362 $4,831,467,035,390 $820,383,763,511
2006 $13,815,586,948,000 $2,791,498,472,804 $3,046,308,753,671 $4,601,663,122,650 $940,259,888,788
2007 $14,474,226,905,000 $3,604,055,822,572 $3,484,056,680,855 $4,579,750,920,355 $1,216,736,438,835
2008 $14,769,857,911,000 $4,667,346,414,522 $3,808,197,720,125 $5,106,679,115,127 $1,198,895,139,006
2009 $14,478,064,934,000 $5,189,577,094,998 $3,478,545,516,684 $5,289,493,117,994 $1,341,888,016,995
2010 $15,048,964,444,000 $6,192,564,874,453 $3,467,093,769,667 $5,759,071,769,013 $1,675,615,519,485
2011 $15,599,728,123,000 $7,671,757,207,851 $3,823,575,803,794 $6,233,147,172,341 $1,823,051,829,895
2012 $16,253,972,230,000 $8,673,664,713,189 $3,596,483,233,406 $6,272,362,996,105 $1,827,637,590,410
2013 $16,843,190,993,000 $9,743,124,247,267 $3,807,023,797,051 $5,212,328,181,166 $1,856,721,507,622
2014 $17,550,680,174,000 $10,674,533,168,257 $3,964,870,735,761 $4,896,994,405,353 $2,039,126,479,155
2015 $18,206,020,741,000 $11,280,814,787,469 $3,425,099,578,746 $4,444,930,651,964 $2,103,588,360,045
2016 $18,695,110,842,000 $11,456,024,084,962 $3,536,787,895,179 $5,003,677,627,544 $2,294,796,885,663
2017 $19,477,336,549,000 $12,537,559,062,283 $3,765,351,626,106 $4,930,837,369,151 $2,651,474,262,755
2018 $20,533,057,312,000 $14,147,765,772,964 $4,055,433,215,302 $5,040,880,939,325 $2,702,929,641,649
2019 $21,380,976,119,000 $14,560,167,101,283 $3,959,894,794,039 $5,117,993,853,017 $2,835,606,256,558
2020 $21,060,473,613,000 $14,996,414,166,715 $3,941,398,957,074 $5,054,068,005,376 $2,674,851,578,587
2021 $23,315,080,560,000 $18,201,698,719,564 $4,355,251,953,411 $5,039,148,168,861 $3,167,270,623,260
2022 $25,604,848,907,611 $18,316,765,021,690 $4,201,021,706,479 $4,262,463,317,797 $3,346,107,287,731
2023 $27,292,170,793,214 $18,270,356,654,533 $4,562,207,532,490 $4,213,167,237,906 $3,638,489,096,034
2024 $28,750,956,130,731 $18,743,803,170,827 $4,685,592,577,805 $4,027,597,523,551 $3,909,891,533,858

Top 5 countries by GDP per capita chart

This chart shows GDP per capita by year for the top 5 largest economies: the United States ($84,534), China ($13,303), Germany ($56,104), Japan ($32,487), and India ($2,695). Unlike total GDP, the per capita version highlights productivity changes, separating them from population growth.

United States
China
Germany
Japan
India
Year GDP per capita
United States China Germany Japan India
1960 $3,000 $89.7 $1,162 $509 $84.9
1961 $3,059 $76 $1,316 $609 $87.9
1962 $3,236 $71.1 $1,431 $685 $92.2
1963 $3,366 $74.5 $1,502 $776 $103.4
1964 $3,565 $85.7 $1,637 $903 $117.9
1965 $3,818 $98.7 $1,774 $994 $121.5
1966 $4,136 $104.5 $1,871 $1,144 $91
1967 $4,326 $96.8 $1,886 $1,326 $98
1968 $4,685 $91.6 $2,025 $1,553 $101.6
1969 $5,020 $100.3 $2,281 $1,803 $109.5
1970 $5,234 $113.3 $2,771 $2,101 $114.4
1971 $5,609 $118.8 $3,204 $2,321 $120.7
1972 $6,094 $132.1 $3,824 $3,031 $125.3
1973 $6,726 $157.3 $5,065 $4,061 $146.6
1974 $7,226 $160.4 $5,660 $4,448 $166.7
1975 $7,801 $178.6 $6,259 $4,776 $161.1
1976 $8,592 $165.7 $6,659 $5,310 $164.1
1977 $9,453 $185.7 $7,711 $6,473 $189.6
1978 $10,565 $156.7 $9,517 $9,012 $209.4
1979 $11,674 $184.3 $11,322 $9,301 $228
1980 $12,613 $195.1 $12,183 $9,669 $271.1
1981 $13,976 $197.4 $10,246 $10,583 $275
1982 $14,434 $203.7 $9,950 $9,780 $278.7
1983 $15,544 $225.9 $9,900 $10,652 $296
1984 $17,121 $251.2 $9,347 $11,207 $281
1985 $18,237 $295 $9,464 $11,809 $301
1986 $19,071 $282.4 $13,511 $17,452 $315
1987 $20,039 $252.3 $16,739 $21,142 $345
1988 $21,417 $284 $17,997 $25,500 $358
1989 $22,857 $311 $17,829 $25,266 $350
1990 $23,840 $319 $22,386 $25,801 $371
1991 $24,293 $334 $23,443 $29,428 $306
1992 $25,381 $368 $26,560 $31,993 $319
1993 $26,353 $379 $25,617 $36,345 $303
1994 $27,662 $476 $27,202 $39,934 $348
1995 $28,661 $613 $31,747 $44,198 $375
1996 $29,937 $713 $30,600 $39,150 $401
1997 $31,430 $787 $27,047 $35,638 $416
1998 $32,823 $835 $27,396 $32,424 $414
1999 $34,484 $881 $26,965 $36,610 $442
2000 $36,330 $969 $23,926 $39,169 $443
2001 $37,134 $1,065 $23,878 $34,406 $450
2002 $37,998 $1,164 $25,487 $32,821 $469
2003 $39,490 $1,307 $30,711 $35,387 $544
2004 $41,725 $1,531 $34,567 $38,299 $624
2005 $44,123 $1,778 $35,084 $37,813 $710
2006 $46,302 $2,129 $36,980 $35,992 $802
2007 $48,050 $2,735 $42,351 $35,779 $1,022
2008 $48,570 $3,523 $46,379 $39,876 $993
2009 $47,195 $3,898 $42,472 $41,309 $1,095
2010 $48,651 $4,629 $42,397 $44,968 $1,348
2011 $50,066 $5,704 $47,631 $48,760 $1,445
2012 $51,784 $6,405 $44,718 $49,145 $1,429
2013 $53,291 $7,147 $47,207 $40,899 $1,433
2014 $55,124 $7,781 $48,960 $38,475 $1,554
2015 $56,763 $8,175 $41,930 $34,961 $1,584
2016 $57,867 $8,255 $42,949 $39,375 $1,708
2017 $59,908 $8,980 $45,554 $38,834 $1,950
2018 $62,823 $10,086 $48,916 $39,751 $1,966
2019 $65,120 $10,343 $47,656 $40,416 $2,041
2020 $63,526 $10,627 $47,395 $40,029 $1,907
2021 $70,249 $12,887 $52,349 $40,095 $2,240
2022 $76,829 $12,971 $50,507 $34,066 $2,347
2023 $81,490 $12,951 $54,777 $33,836 $2,530
2024 $84,534 $13,303 $56,104 $32,487 $2,695

Yearly debt-to-GDP ratios of the top 5 economies

This chart shows the national debt-to-GDP ratio by country. Japan holds the highest ratio at 233.7%. The United States has seen its debt-to-GDP ratio rise steadily, especially after the 2008 financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic, reaching 123.7% by 2026. China’s debt is also increasing, currently at 102.3% of GDP.

The United States has the highest government debt per person at $102,105, followed by Japan at $76,884 and Germany at $35,844.

United States
China
Germany
Japan
India
Year Debt-to-GDP ratio
United States China Germany Japan India
1800 18.1% - - - -
1801 15.3% - - - -
1802 15.7% - - - -
1803 17.7% - - - -
1804 15.4% - - - -
1805 12.8% - - - -
1806 11.4% - - - -
1807 11.6% - - - -
1808 12.4% - - - -
1809 10.6% - - - -
1810 8.16% - - - -
1811 7.79% - - - -
1812 9.84% - - - -
1813 13.1% - - - -
1814 14.2% - - - -
1815 15.7% - - - -
1816 14.5% - - - -
1817 12.2% - - - -
1818 11.7% - - - -
1819 12.1% - - - -
1820 13.7% - - - -
1821 15.4% - - - -
1822 12.9% - - - -
1823 12.9% - - - -
1824 11.2% - - - -
1825 9.54% - - - -
1826 8.37% - - - -
1827 7.77% - - - -
1828 6.63% - - - -
1829 5.37% - - - -
1830 4.19% - - - -
1831 2.27% - - - -
1832 0.61% - - - -
1833 0.37% - - - -
1834 0.003% - - - -
1835 0.002% - - - -
1836 0.02% - - - -
1837 0.18% - - - -
1838 0.59% - - - -
1839 0.18% - - - -
1840 0.3% - - - -
1841 0.78% - - - -
1842 1.21% - - - -
1843 2% - - - -
1844 1.29% - - - -
1845 0.81% - - - -
1846 0.75% - - - -
1847 1.66% - - - -
1848 1.98% - - - -
1849 2.69% - - - -
1850 2.5% - - - -
1851 2.52% - - - -
1852 2.23% - - - -
1853 1.74% - - - -
1854 1.09% - - - -
1855 0.88% - - - -
1856 0.76% - - - -
1857 0.66% - - - -
1858 1.1% - - - -
1859 1.36% - - - -
1860 1.45% - - - -
1861 1.94% - - - 14.1%
1862 9.51% - - - 14%
1863 15.3% - - - 12.4%
1864 19.1% - - - 12.5%
1865 28.5% - - - 11.6%
1866 30.1% - - - 11.4%
1867 29.9% - - - 11.3%
1868 29.8% - - - 12.7%
1869 29.6% - - - 11.9%
1870 29.9% - - - 13.1%
1871 28.9% - - - 14.7%
1872 23.6% - - - 13.8%
1873 23.1% - - - 14.5%
1874 25% - - - 14.1%
1875 25.5% - - 10.3% 15.5%
1876 24.5% - - 10.2% 17%
1877 22.9% - - 46.8% 14.7%
1878 23.8% - - 42.6% 13.3%
1879 23.7% - - 32.9% 15.5%
1880 17.5% - 25.4% 34% 18.1%
1881 17.1% - 29.8% 31% 18.5%
1882 13.8% - 31.2% 32.2% 18.7%
1883 13.8% - 32.8% 32.1% 18.3%
1884 13.3% - 35.8% 32.6% 17.7%
1885 13% - 38.9% 30.6% 17.4%
1886 11.6% - 39.5% 31.2% 18.6%
1887 10.6% - 39.7% 31.3% 19.2%
1888 10.1% - 39.3% 29.7% 19.9%
1889 8.59% - 36.6% 27.2% 18.8%
1890 7.73% - 39.2% 26.1% 19.4%
1891 6.46% - 44.9% 24.1% 20%
1892 6.18% - 44.7% 24.7% -
1893 6.32% - 45.5% 22.4% -
1894 7.46% - 47% 24.4% -
1895 7.09% - 46% 26.4% -
1896 7.99% - 43.8% 24.6% -
1897 7.7% - 41.5% 21.5% -
1898 7.44% - 41.7% 18.8% -
1899 7.76% - 38.6% 21.9% -
1900 6.55% - 38.2% 21.5% -
1901 5.65% - 40.8% 22.9% -
1902 5.31% - 42.4% 23% -
1903 4.78% - 40.2% 22.9% -
1904 4.89% - 39.5% 35.6% -
1905 4.42% - 37.4% 68.5% -
1906 3.79% - 37.2% 70.5% -
1907 3.72% - 37.4% 61.6% -
1908 4.49% - 39.2% 60.9% -
1909 3.75% - 41.7% 70.1% -
1910 3.63% - 42.4% 70.8% -
1911 3.54% - 40.7% 61.4% -
1912 3.41% - 38% 57.6% -
1913 3.25% - 38.5% 53.6% 25.6%
1914 3.47% - - 55.9% 19.9%
1915 3.31% - - 53.2% 19.8%
1916 2.74% - - 43.3% 18.9%
1917 5.72% - - 33.4% 25.5%
1918 18.6% - - 27.5% 20.7%
1919 33.3% - - 22.6% 17.8%
1920 27.9% - - 25.6% 20.9%
1921 32.4% - - 29.1% 21.5%
1922 31.5% - - 29.6% 26.6%
1923 26.3% - - 33.8% 29.7%
1924 24.4% - - 33.1% 28%
1925 22.5% - 11.6% 33.4% 29%
1926 20.2% - 12.3% 35.2% 29.3%
1927 19.1% - 9.73% 36.7% 28.7%
1928 18.2% - 10.7% 39.1% 30.1%
1929 16.3% - 13.1% 40.4% 32.8%
1930 17.7% - 16.8% 49.4% 42.4%
1931 21.9% - 20.8% 56.3% 50.1%
1932 33.1% - 25.2% 60.7% 51.6%
1933 40% - 25.3% 62.2% 54.9%
1934 41% - 22.1% 62.4% 52.8%
1935 39.2% - 21.9% 62.9% 51.8%
1936 40.4% - 21.5% 63.5% 49%
1937 39.6% - 22.4% 57% 48%
1938 43.2% - 31.5% 66.9% 48%
1939 44% - - 71.2% 42.7%
1940 42.4% - - 78.7% 40.9%
1941 38.6% - - 93.1% 32.9%
1942 44.8% - - 105.1% 26.5%
1943 68.9% - - 133.4% 21.5%
1944 91.5% - - 204% 26%
1945 116% - - - 38.4%
1946 121.2% - - 56% 40.5%
1947 105.7% - - 27.5% 31.5%
1948 93.6% - - 19.7% 24.6%
1949 94.4% - - 18.9% 26.3%
1950 87.4% - 17.8% 14% 25.5%
1951 75.2% - 16.2% 11.9% 25.1%
1952 72.3% - 16.3% 13.2% 26.3%
1953 70% - 18.2% 12.1% 25.2%
1954 71.2% - 20.9% 11.9% 25.8%
1955 66.1% - 21.4% 12.3% 27.7%
1956 62.3% - 20.4% 10.4% 26.4%
1957 58.6% - 19.4% 8.77% 28.8%
1958 59.1% - 18.8% 9.08% 30.2%
1959 56.1% - 18.4% 9.02% 34.1%
1960 61.7% - 18.4% 10.4% 36.5%
1961 62.3% - 18.7% 8.44% 38.7%
1962 60.2% - 17.6% 9.01% 36.2%
1963 58.8% - 18.1% 8.66% 35.5%
1964 56.7% - 18.2% 8.53% 33.8%
1965 53.7% - 18.7% 9.78% 36.8%
1966 50.6% - 19.8% 11.2% 36.2%
1967 50.4% - 22.5% 11.4% 38.5%
1968 48.5% - 22.5% 11.8% 40.3%
1969 45.9% - 20.3% 11.4% 38.8%
1970 46.4% - 17.7% 11.2% 38.1%
1971 47% - 17.7% 12.6% 37.6%
1972 45.4% - 18% 16.3% 37.2%
1973 42.6% - 17.3% 15.9% 34.1%
1974 41.4% - 18.5% 16.7% 29%
1975 44.6% - 23.7% 20.9% 29.5%
1976 44.8% - 25.1% 26.1% 31.3%
1977 43.6% - 26% 31.1% 29.9%
1978 42.5% - 27.4% 39% 30.8%
1979 41.2% - 28.2% 43.8% 32.2%
1980 41.9% - 30.1% 47.8% 38%
1981 41.1% - 33.6% 52.8% 37.2%
1982 45.9% - 36.4% 57.7% 41.7%
1983 48.9% - 38% 63.5% 39.6%
1984 50.6% 0.97% 38.7% 65.6% 41.6%
1985 55.4% 3.31% 39.2% 68.3% 44.3%
1986 58.9% 3.24% 39.1% 74.1% 47.9%
1987 60.6% 3.6% 40.1% 75.8% 48.9%
1988 61.3% 4.46% 40.5% 71.9% 48.9%
1989 61.6% - 39.2% 65.7% 50.5%
1990 63.1% - 40.7% 63.2% 50.8%
1991 67.9% - 39.5% 62.4% 76.7%
1992 70.3% - 41.9% 66.8% 78.8%
1993 71.9% - 45.5% 72.8% 78.3%
1994 71.1% - 47.9% 84.4% 74.8%
1995 70.7% 21.4% 55.3% 92.5% 70.9%
1996 69.9% 21.2% 58.1% 98.1% 67.1%
1997 67.4% 20.4% 59.2% 105% 69%
1998 64.2% 20.4% 59.8% 116% 69.3%
1999 60.5% 21.6% 60.3% 129.5% 71.3%
2000 54.5% 22.7% 59.2% 135.6% 74.9%
2001 53.3% 24.3% 58.1% 145.1% 80.1%
2002 55.7% 25.6% 59.8% 154.1% 84.3%
2003 58.8% 26.4% 63.3% 160% 85.9%
2004 66.3% 26% 65% 169.5% 84.9%
2005 65.6% 25.9% 67.1% 174.6% 82.4%
2006 64.3% 25.2% 66.4% 174.1% 77.9%
2007 64.7% 28.7% 63.7% 173% 75.5%
2008 73.6% 26.7% 65.2% 180.9% 74.4%
2009 86.8% 34% 72.3% 198.8% 72.8%
2010 95.3% 33.3% 81% 205.9% 67.7%
2011 99.7% 33.2% 78.5% 219.2% 68.6%
2012 103.2% 33.8% 79.8% 226.1% 68%
2013 104.5% 36.4% 77.4% 229.5% 67.7%
2014 104.4% 39.3% 74.5% 233.3% 67.1%
2015 104.9% 40.8% 71.2% 228.3% 69%
2016 106.8% 49.7% 68.3% 232.4% 68.9%
2017 105.7% 53.9% 64% 231.3% 69.7%
2018 107% 55.6% 60.8% 232.4% 70.4%
2019 108.2% 59.4% 58.7% 236.4% 75%
2020 132% 69% 68% 258.4% 88.4%
2021 124.7% 70.1% 68.1% 253.7% 83.5%
2022 118.8% 75.5% 65% 248.3% 82.2%
2023 119% 82% 62.9% 240% 81.2%
2024 120.8% 88.3% 63.9% 236.7% 81.3%
2025 122.5% 96.3% 65.4% 234.9% 80.4%
2026 123.7% 102.3% 67% 233.7% 79.6%

World GDP by year: current and constant (inflation-adjusted) dollars

This chart shows world GDP from 1960 to 2024, in both current and constant (inflation-adjusted) dollars. In nominal terms, global GDP rose sharply from $1.37T in 1960 to $33.9T in 2000, and to $111T in 2024, reflecting not only economic expansion but also inflation.

When adjusted for inflation, the chart reveals a more moderate rise in real economic output, with periods of rapid growth in the 2000s and slowdowns during global recessions in the early 1980s, 2008–2009 (global financial crisis), and 2020 (pandemic).

Current $
Constant $
Year GDP
Current $ Constant $
1960 $1,366,488,391,354 $11,069,617,591,005
1961 $1,443,968,549,479 $11,508,322,271,838
1962 $1,544,903,390,848 $12,121,252,080,230
1963 $1,670,354,539,897 $12,728,313,561,022
1964 $1,831,030,283,046 $13,567,463,979,601
1965 $1,995,234,672,640 $14,325,846,687,920
1966 $2,162,707,523,801 $15,101,565,745,899
1967 $2,294,873,084,338 $15,664,168,310,854
1968 $2,479,815,244,885 $16,594,144,447,086
1969 $2,739,123,953,755 $17,584,604,389,649
1970 $3,004,258,440,770 $18,248,797,928,663
1971 $3,319,897,075,454 $19,009,089,222,624
1972 $3,834,213,544,152 $20,063,385,628,672
1973 $4,688,557,691,603 $21,354,308,835,192
1974 $5,419,514,194,142 $21,774,826,198,386
1975 $6,035,142,144,928 $21,912,746,689,405
1976 $6,560,173,647,275 $23,048,102,619,577
1977 $7,416,442,857,108 $23,971,895,619,591
1978 $8,779,661,745,037 $24,957,636,428,864
1979 $10,155,462,903,238 $25,985,800,822,182
1980 $11,452,768,541,638 $26,469,217,870,859
1981 $11,843,441,094,929 $26,973,515,731,399
1982 $11,719,276,657,618 $27,073,129,841,473
1983 $11,962,974,794,875 $27,767,125,612,773
1984 $12,427,957,579,028 $29,071,910,671,779
1985 $13,016,982,447,733 $30,139,921,354,137
1986 $15,348,439,146,363 $31,131,252,465,708
1987 $17,472,239,624,529 $32,288,267,462,666
1988 $19,524,821,807,844 $33,749,475,204,332
1989 $20,395,813,960,211 $34,987,083,262,295
1990 $22,922,751,084,575 $35,945,880,219,087
1991 $23,920,903,881,561 $36,390,873,910,981
1992 $25,546,959,069,357 $37,149,005,453,488
1993 $25,974,923,485,796 $37,851,113,313,325
1994 $27,961,448,359,308 $39,135,896,985,992
1995 $31,245,419,629,026 $40,374,390,922,535
1996 $31,968,950,237,591 $41,824,891,712,125
1997 $31,870,560,107,976 $43,483,502,334,138
1998 $31,733,749,169,047 $44,715,003,412,067
1999 $32,782,827,769,545 $46,315,964,796,815
2000 $33,898,156,427,206 $48,425,685,628,052
2001 $33,690,417,699,613 $49,412,868,939,568
2002 $34,991,525,564,917 $50,554,835,407,744
2003 $39,243,276,986,262 $52,118,918,453,371
2004 $44,225,384,449,870 $54,465,231,584,490
2005 $47,900,489,808,169 $56,673,544,164,732
2006 $51,923,507,284,496 $59,210,348,113,405
2007 $58,525,785,801,186 $61,823,800,945,165
2008 $64,311,729,364,641 $63,117,398,807,667
2009 $60,982,255,960,004 $62,285,101,784,075
2010 $66,811,191,491,615 $65,103,029,475,798
2011 $74,309,709,353,789 $67,276,821,813,552
2012 $75,960,594,595,757 $69,114,292,959,207
2013 $78,034,892,841,179 $71,110,411,922,590
2014 $80,054,888,775,431 $73,338,313,563,659
2015 $75,621,913,961,646 $75,621,913,961,646
2016 $76,831,684,012,526 $77,734,481,755,129
2017 $81,839,102,917,045 $80,417,743,987,092
2018 $87,050,964,956,078 $83,050,587,362,223
2019 $88,483,262,418,197 $85,275,610,244,218
2020 $85,912,761,035,231 $82,803,280,050,478
2021 $98,140,475,264,976 $88,113,743,893,150
2022 $102,251,524,725,531 $91,112,302,917,181
2023 $106,741,647,821,064 $93,798,835,497,645
2024 $110,982,661,180,013 $96,492,690,817,961

Inflation-adjusted World GDP growth by year

By adjusting for inflation, the bar chart below shows real global GDP growth by year. Over the last 30 years, average annual inflation-adjusted world GDP growth was 4.56%, with declines only in 2009 and 2020.

Year GDP growth
1961 5.67%
1962 6.99%
1963 8.12%
1964 9.62%
1965 8.97%
1966 8.39%
1967 6.11%
1968 8.06%
1969 10.5%
1970 9.68%
1971 10.5%
1972 15.5%
1973 22.3%
1974 15.6%
1975 11.4%
1976 8.7%
1977 13.1%
1978 18.4%
1979 15.7%
1980 12.8%
1981 3.41%
1982 -1.05%
1983 2.08%
1984 3.89%
1985 4.74%
1986 17.9%
1987 13.8%
1988 11.7%
1989 4.46%
1990 12.4%
1991 4.35%
1992 6.8%
1993 1.68%
1994 7.65%
1995 11.7%
1996 2.32%
1997 -0.31%
1998 -0.43%
1999 3.31%
2000 3.4%
2001 -0.61%
2002 3.86%
2003 12.2%
2004 12.7%
2005 8.31%
2006 8.4%
2007 12.7%
2008 9.89%
2009 -5.18%
2010 9.56%
2011 11.2%
2012 2.22%
2013 2.73%
2014 2.59%
2015 -5.54%
2016 1.6%
2017 6.52%
2018 6.37%
2019 1.65%
2020 -2.91%
2021 14.2%
2022 4.19%
2023 4.39%
2024 3.97%
2025 3.97%
2026 3.97%

Global GDP map

The world map below visualizes global GDP by country, color-coded by economic output. It highlights the largest and smallest economies and shows how GDP is distributed across regions.

GDP

GDP growth map

The map below displays year-over-year adjusted for inflation GDP growth for 196 countries.

GDP growth

Global GDP per capita chart

This chart shows global GDP per capita over time in both nominal and inflation-adjusted (constant) USD to account for price level changes and reveal real productivity growth.

Global GDP per capita has increased sixfold since the 1970s, but much of that rise is due to inflation. When adjusted for inflation, GDP per capita has only doubled over the past 50 years. This modest real growth is partly due to slower population growth and declining birth rates in developed countries. While these economies have significantly outperformed the rest of the world, they account for only a small share of the global population.

Current $
Constant $
Year GDP per capita
Current $ Constant $
1960 452 3,664
1961 471 3,757
1962 496 3,888
1963 525 3,998
1964 563 4,173
1965 601 4,316
1966 638 4,456
1967 663 4,529
1968 702 4,700
1969 760 4,878
1970 816 4,958
1971 883 5,057
1972 1,000 5,232
1973 1,199 5,460
1974 1,359 5,461
1975 1,486 5,394
1976 1,586 5,573
1977 1,762 5,695
1978 2,050 5,827
1979 2,329 5,960
1980 2,581 5,965
1981 2,622 5,972
1982 2,548 5,886
1983 2,555 5,929
1984 2,608 6,100
1985 2,684 6,213
1986 3,108 6,305
1987 3,476 6,423
1988 3,816 6,595
1989 3,917 6,718
1990 4,326 6,783
1991 4,439 6,753
1992 4,664 6,783
1993 4,668 6,802
1994 4,948 6,926
1995 5,447 7,038
1996 5,490 7,183
1997 5,394 7,360
1998 5,294 7,460
1999 5,393 7,620
2000 5,501 7,859
2001 5,395 7,912
2002 5,530 7,990
2003 6,122 8,131
2004 6,811 8,389
2005 7,284 8,618
2006 7,796 8,890
2007 8,678 9,167
2008 9,415 9,241
2009 8,817 9,005
2010 9,543 9,299
2011 10,485 9,493
2012 10,584 9,630
2013 10,740 9,787
2014 10,886 9,972
2015 10,162 10,162
2016 10,205 10,325
2017 10,748 10,561
2018 11,309 10,790
2019 11,376 10,964
2020 10,938 10,542
2021 12,391 11,125
2022 12,798 11,404
2023 13,237 11,632
2024 13,631 11,852

GDP per capita world map

This GDP per capita map highlights the richest and poorest countries, showing how income and productivity are distributed across regions.

GDP per capita

Map of national debt by country as percentage of GDP

This map color-codes the debt-to-GDP ratio for countries around the world, illustrating how national debt compares to economic output across different economies.

Debt-to-GDP ratio

Map of Economic Freedom Index by country

The map plots each country’s Economic Freedom Index, as measured by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate greater economic freedom, characterized by stronger property rights, less government intervention, freer trade, lower tax burdens, and more open markets.

Economic freedom index

Compare the economies of any 2 countries

VS

Topic pages:

Comparing 197 Countries: World Trends