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World economy: GDP & Debt data by country

Updated on by Georank team

The world's aggregated GDP in 2024 was $111T, a growth of 4.03% from $107T in 2023.
The world's average GDP per capita in 2024 was $13,664, a growth of 3.05% from the previous year.

  • The largest economy is the United States, with a GDP of $29.2T, accounting for 26.2% of the world’s GDP (down from 40% at its post-WWII peak).
  • The US has a GDP roughly equal to the combined GDP of the 183 lowest-ranking countries.
  • China's $18.7T economy accounted for approximately 16.8% of global GDP.
  • The European Union’s 27 member states had a combined GDP of approximately $19.4T, comparable to China’s and 33.4% less than the United States.
  • Global debt stands at approximately $102T or 95.5% of global GDP.

Countries ranked by GDP, GDP per capita, debt

This table of 197 countries ranked by GDP can also be sorted by GDP per capita or debt-to-GDP ratio.

Rank Country GDP, $ % of world GDP growth YoY GDP per capita, $ Debt-to-GDP ratio Population
1 United States 29.2T 26.2% +5.28% 85,810 122.5% 340M
2 China 18.7T 16.8% +2.59% 13,303 96.3% 1.41B
3 Germany 4.66T 4.19% +2.97% 55,800 65.4% 83.5M
4 Japan 4.03T 3.62% -4.44% 32,476 234.9% 124M
5 India 3.91T 3.52% +7.54% 2,697 80.4% 1.45B
6 United Kingdom 3.64T 3.28% +8.13% 52,637 103.9% 69.2M
7 France 3.16T 2.84% +3.61% 46,150 116.3% 68.5M
8 Italy 2.37T 2.13% +2.96% 40,226 137.3% 59M
9 Canada 2.24T 2.01% +3.12% 54,283 112.5% 41.3M
10 Brazil 2.18T 1.96% -0.53% 10,280 92% 212M
11 Russia 2.17T 1.95% +4.94% 15,145 21.4% 144M
12 Mexico 1.85T 1.67% +3.28% 14,158 60.7% 131M
13 Australia 1.75T 1.57% +1.4% 64,407 50.9% 27.2M
14 Spain 1.72T 1.55% +6.34% 35,297 100.6% 48.8M
15 South Korea 1.71T 1.54% +2.32% 33,121 54.5% 51.8M
16 Indonesia 1.4T 1.26% +1.83% 4,925 41% 283M
17 Turkey 1.32T 1.19% +18.3% 15,473 26.7% 85.5M
18 Saudi Arabia 1.24T 1.11% +1.55% 35,057 34.8% 35.3M
19 Netherlands 1.23T 1.1% +6.34% 68,219 43.3% 18M
20 Switzerland 937B 0.84% +4.71% 103,670 36.9% 9.03M
21 Poland 915B 0.82% +12.6% 25,023 60.7% 36.6M
22 Taiwan 797B 0.72% +5.23% 34,041 24% 23.4M
23 Belgium 665B 0.6% +3.09% 55,955 106.4% 11.9M
24 Argentina 633B 0.57% -1.98% 13,858 73.1% 45.7M
25 Sweden 610B 0.55% +4.21% 57,723 33.7% 10.6M
26 Ireland 577B 0.52% +4.71% 107,316 36.7% 5.38M
27 Singapore 547B 0.49% +8.3% 90,674 174.9% 6.04M
28 Israel 540B 0.49% +5.5% 54,177 69.1% 9.97M
29 UAE 537B 0.48% +4.46% 49,378 32.8% 10.9M
30 Thailand 526B 0.47% +2.04% 7,345 64.5% 71.7M
31 Austria 522B 0.47% +1.95% 56,833 82.9% 9.18M
32 Norway 484B 0.43% +0.16% 86,810 42.7% 5.57M
33 Venezuela 482B 0.43% +30% 15,944 192.4% 28.4M
34 Vietnam 476B 0.43% +9.8% 4,717 33.6% 101M
35 Philippines 462B 0.41% +5.62% 3,985 58.1% 116M
36 Bangladesh 450B 0.4% +2.9% 2,593 40.3% 174M
37 Iran 437B 0.39% +7.98% 4,771 39.9% 91.6M
38 Denmark 429B 0.39% +5.49% 71,852 26.6% 5.98M
39 Malaysia 422B 0.38% +5.57% 11,867 70.1% 35.6M
40 Colombia 419B 0.38% +14.3% 7,914 59.7% 52.9M
41 South Africa 400B 0.36% +5.14% 6,253 79.6% 64M
42 Egypt 389B 0.35% -1.73% 3,338 86.6% 117M
43 Romania 383B 0.34% +9.12% 20,072 61.6% 19.1M
44 Pakistan 373B 0.34% +10.4% 1,485 73.6% 251M
45 Czech Republic 345B 0.31% +0.53% 31,707 44.2% 10.9M
46 Chile 330B 0.3% -1.57% 16,710 43% 19.8M
47 Portugal 309B 0.28% +6.55% 28,844 91.8% 10.7M
48 Finland 300B 0.27% +1.66% 53,189 86.4% 5.64M
49 Peru 289B 0.26% +8.34% 8,452 33.7% 34.2M
50 Kazakhstan 288B 0.26% +10.1% 14,005 25.4% 20.6M
51 Iraq 280B 0.25% +4% 6,074 50.2% 46M
52 Algeria 264B 0.24% +6.46% 5,631 57.8% 46.8M
53 New Zealand 260B 0.23% +1.98% 48,747 55.3% 5.34M
54 Greece 257B 0.23% +5.6% 24,752 142.2% 10.4M
55 Hungary 223B 0.2% +4.15% 23,311 73.5% 9.56M
56 Qatar 218B 0.2% +2.34% 76,276 40.5% 2.86M
57 Ukraine 191B 0.17% +5.25% 5,038 110% 37.9M
58 Nigeria 188B 0.17% -48.4% 807 52.5% 233M
59 Kuwait 160B 0.14% -3.12% 32,214 7.35% 4.97M
60 Morocco 154B 0.14% +6.93% 4,055 68.9% 38.1M
61 Slovakia 142B 0.13% +5.88% 26,148 60.1% 5.42M
62 Ethiopia 127B 0.11% +13.9% 1,011 41.8% 132M
63 Ecuador 125B 0.11% +2.91% 6,875 55.1% 18.1M
64 Kenya 124B 0.11% +15.2% 2,206 68.3% 56.4M
65 Dominican Republic 124B 0.11% +3.18% 10,876 58.2% 11.4M
66 Uzbekistan 115B 0.1% +12% 3,162 33% 36.4M
67 Guatemala 113B 0.1% +8.46% 6,150 27.2% 18.4M
68 Bulgaria 112B 0.1% +9.59% 17,412 28% 6.44M
69 Cuba 107B 0.1% +3.79% 9,605 n/a 11M
70 Oman 107B 0.1% +0.99% 20,248 35.4% 5.28M
71 Sri Lanka 99B 0.09% +18.2% 4,516 105.6% 21.9M
72 Costa Rica 95.4B 0.09% +10.2% 18,587 59.7% 5.13M
73 Luxembourg 93.2B 0.08% +6.42% 137,517 26.4% 678K
74 Croatia 92.5B 0.08% +9.64% 23,931 55.9% 3.87M
75 Serbia 89.1B 0.08% +9.52% 13,524 44.4% 6.59M
76 Ivory Coast 86.5B 0.08% +8.69% 2,710 58.1% 31.9M
77 Panama 86.3B 0.08% +3.53% 19,103 58.1% 4.52M
78 Lithuania 84.9B 0.08% +6.37% 29,386 41.8% 2.89M
79 Ghana 82.8B 0.07% +2.83% 2,406 66.4% 34.4M
80 Uruguay 81B 0.07% +3.81% 23,907 68.5% 3.39M
81 Angola 80.4B 0.07% -5.28% 2,122 64.5% 37.9M
82 Tanzania 78.8B 0.07% -0.36% 1,149 47.1% 68.6M
83 Belarus 76B 0.07% +4.81% 8,317 42.9% 9.13M
84 Azerbaijan 74.3B 0.07% +2.61% 7,284 21% 10.2M
85 Myanmar 74.1B 0.07% +11% 1,359 62.6% 54.5M
86 Slovenia 72.5B 0.07% +4.83% 34,089 68% 2.13M
87 DR Congo 70.7B 0.06% +5.59% 647 16.3% 109M
88 Turkmenistan 64.2B 0.06% +5.96% 8,572 4.5% 7.49M
89 Uganda 53.7B 0.05% +10% 1,073 54% 50M
90 Tunisia 53.4B 0.05% +10.8% 4,350 82.9% 12.3M
91 Jordan 53.4B 0.05% +4.43% 4,618 92.6% 11.6M
92 Cameroon 51.3B 0.05% +4.15% 1,762 39.9% 29.1M
93 Sudan 49.9B 0.04% +25.1% 989 252% 50.4M
94 Bolivia 49.7B 0.04% +10% 4,001 92.4% 12.4M
95 Bahrain 47.7B 0.04% +3.34% 30,048 141.4% 1.59M
96 Libya 46.6B 0.04% +3.41% 6,318 n/a 7.38M
97 Cambodia 46.4B 0.04% +9.49% 2,628 29.1% 17.6M
98 Paraguay 44.5B 0.04% +3.11% 6,416 43.9% 6.93M
99 Zimbabwe 44.2B 0.04% +25.4% 2,656 58.6% 16.6M
100 Latvia 43.5B 0.04% +2.23% 23,368 48.3% 1.86M
101 Nepal 42.9B 0.04% +4.55% 1,447 49.4% 29.7M
102 Estonia 42.8B 0.04% +3.57% 31,170 25.4% 1.37M
103 Honduras 37.1B 0.03% +7.97% 3,426 43% 10.8M
104 Cyprus 36.3B 0.03% +7.22% 26,749 60.3% 1.36M
105 El Salvador 35.4B 0.03% +4.46% 5,580 87.9% 6.34M
106 North Korea 34.9B 0.03% +8.67% 1,319 n/a 26.5M
107 Georgia 33.8B 0.03% +9.74% 9,194 35.8% 3.67M
108 Iceland 33.5B 0.03% +6.39% 82,704 52.9% 405K
109 Papua New Guinea 32.5B 0.03% +5.59% 3,076 52% 10.6M
110 Senegal 32.3B 0.03% +5.12% 1,744 111.4% 18.5M
111 Bosnia 28.3B 0.03% +2.72% 8,957 33.8% 3.16M
112 Albania 27.2B 0.02% +15.4% 10,012 54.3% 2.71M
113 Mali 26.6B 0.02% +7.99% 1,086 51.7% 24.5M
114 Trinidad 26.4B 0.02% +3.69% 19,315 67.2% 1.37M
115 Zambia 26.3B 0.02% -4.54% 1,235 99% 21.3M
116 Armenia 25.8B 0.02% +7.06% 8,501 54.5% 3.03M
117 Guinea 25.3B 0.02% +13.1% 1,717 39.6% 14.8M
118 Haiti 25.2B 0.02% +27.1% 2,143 11.8% 11.8M
119 Guyana 24.8B 0.02% +46.8% 29,884 27.7% 831K
120 Malta 24.3B 0.02% +9.51% 42,347 49.3% 574K
121 Mongolia 23.6B 0.02% +16% 6,691 42.6% 3.52M
122 Burkina Faso 23.3B 0.02% +14.4% 987 50.2% 23.5M
123 Mozambique 22.4B 0.02% +6.98% 647 101.1% 34.6M
124 Yemen 21.6B 0.02% -19.5% 634 71.2% 40.6M
125 Benin 21.5B 0.02% +9.2% 1,485 52.5% 14.5M
126 Gabon 20.9B 0.02% +4.05% 8,219 79.2% 2.54M
127 Chad 20.6B 0.02% +7.94% 1,016 33.9% 20.3M
128 Lebanon 20.1B 0.02% -4.35% 3,478 149.1% 5.81M
129 Syria 20B 0.02% -15.4% 847 30% 24.7M
130 Jamaica 19.9B 0.02% +2.61% 7,020 65.3% 2.84M
131 Nicaragua 19.7B 0.02% +10.6% 2,848 38.4% 6.92M
132 Niger 19.5B 0.02% +17% 723 43.4% 27M
133 Botswana 19.4B 0.02% -0.05% 7,695 43.8% 2.52M
134 Moldova 18.2B 0.02% +8.91% 7,618 36.3% 2.39M
135 Kyrgyzstan 17.5B 0.02% +15.1% 2,419 38.5% 7.22M
136 Madagascar 17.4B 0.02% +9.77% 545 51.3% 32M
137 Afghanistan 17.2B 0.02% +18.3% 414 8.25% 42.6M
138 North Macedonia 16.7B 0.01% +5.85% 9,310 52.9% 1.79M
139 Laos 16.5B 0.01% +4.16% 2,124 91.4% 7.77M
140 Bahamas 15.8B 0.01% +3.68% 39,455 78.3% 401K
141 Congo 15.7B 0.01% +2.6% 2,482 91.4% 6.33M
142 Brunei 15.5B 0.01% +2.44% 33,418 2.21% 463K
143 Mauritius 15B 0.01% +6.04% 11,872 93.2% 1.26M
144 Rwanda 14.3B 0.01% -0.56% 1,000 77.6% 14.3M
145 Tajikistan 14.2B 0.01% +16% 1,341 28.4% 10.6M
146 Palestine 13.7B 0.01% -23.2% 2,592 n/a 5.29M
147 Namibia 13.4B 0.01% +7.77% 4,413 63.9% 3.03M
148 Equatorial Guinea 12.8B 0.01% +3.47% 6,745 35.1% 1.89M
149 Somalia 12.1B 0.01% +10.4% 637 n/a 19M
150 South Sudan 12B 0.01% -14.1% 1,080 63.2% 11.9M
151 Malawi 11B 0.01% -13.4% 508 73% 21.7M
152 Mauritania 10.8B 0.01% +1.08% 2,083 45.7% 5.17M
153 Monaco 10B 0.009% +13.6% 256,581 n/a 38.6K
154 Togo 9.93B 0.009% +8.23% 1,043 69.5% 9.52M
155 Liechtenstein 8.29B 0.007% +12.3% 207,974 n/a 40.2K
156 Montenegro 8.07B 0.007% +7.16% 12,935 60.3% 624K
157 Sierra Leone 7.55B 0.007% +17.7% 873 44.3% 8.64M
158 Barbados 7.16B 0.006% +6.61% 25,366 99% 282K
159 Cayman Islands 7.14B 0.006% +8.16% 97,750 n/a 74.5K
160 Maldives 6.98B 0.006% +5.83% 13,216 140.8% 528K
161 Fiji 5.84B 0.005% +7.32% 6,288 76.4% 929K
162 Eswatini 4.89B 0.004% +6.25% 3,936 38.7% 1.24M
163 Liberia 4.75B 0.004% +8.2% 846 56.5% 5.61M
164 Suriname 4.71B 0.004% +36.4% 7,431 86.6% 634K
165 Djibouti 4.09B 0.004% +4.32% 3,496 31.2% 1.17M
166 Andorra 4.04B 0.004% +6.73% 49,304 n/a 81.9K
167 Belize 3.52B 0.003% +14.6% 8,430 59.5% 417K
168 Curacao 3.28B 0.003% +6.71% 21,062 n/a 156K
169 Bhutan 3.02B 0.003% +4.18% 3,839 102.9% 792K
170 Cape Verde 2.77B 0.002% +8.99% 5,273 109.6% 525K
171 CAR 2.75B 0.002% +7.67% 516 58.3% 5.33M
172 Saint Lucia 2.55B 0.002% +4.89% 14,182 74.5% 180K
173 Gambia 2.51B 0.002% +4.65% 909 67.5% 2.76M
174 Lesotho 2.27B 0.002% +7.25% 972 59.7% 2.34M
175 Antigua 2.22B 0.002% +10.9% 23,726 63.4% 93.8K
176 Seychelles 2.17B 0.002% -0.92% 17,859 59.3% 121K
177 Burundi 2.16B 0.002% -17.8% 153.9 35.3% 14M
178 Guinea-Bissau 2.12B 0.002% +2.02% 963 79.4% 2.2M
179 Eritrea 2.07B 0.002% +29.9% 689 260.4% 3.54M
180 East Timor 1.88B 0.002% -9.55% 1,343 13.9% 1.4M
181 San Marino 1.83B 0.002% -1.28% 54,265 64.1% 34K
182 Solomon Islands 1.76B 0.002% +6.01% 2,149 23.7% 819K
183 Comoros 1.55B 0.001% +8.08% 1,784 32.5% 867K
184 Grenada 1.39B 0.001% +5.09% 11,872 71.4% 117K
185 Vanuatu 1.16B 0.001% +3.1% 3,543 48.5% 328K
186 Saint Vincent 1.16B 0.001% +7.92% 11,501 93.5% 101K
187 Samoa 1.07B 0.001% +13.8% 4,899 22.5% 218K
188 Saint Kitts 1.07B 0.001% +0.94% 22,771 60.2% 46.8K
189 Sao Tome 764M 0.0007% +12.6% 3,245 37.3% 236K
190 Dominica 689M 0.0006% +4.49% 10,405 100.4% 66.2K
191 Tonga 509M 0.0005% -1.82% 4,864 44.1% 104K
192 Kiribati 308M 0.0003% +6.67% 2,289 8.77% 135K
193 Palau 282M 0.0003% +10.3% 15,899 n/a 17.7K
194 Marshall Islands 280M 0.0003% +8.12% 7,467 15.3% 37.5K
195 Nauru 160M 0.0001% +5.87% 13,422 15.2% 11.9K
196 Tuvalu 62.3M 0.00006% +5.44% 6,345 3.26% 9.65K
197 Vatican 19.8M 0.00002% n/a 19,800 n/a 1K

Chart of the top 5 GDP countries by year

The 5 largest economies are the United States ($29.2T), China ($18.7T), Germany ($4.66T), Japan ($4.03T), and India ($3.91T). Together, these countries comprise 54.4% of global GDP. The chart below highlights the steady dominance of the US economy, China's near-exponential rise, Japan's growth followed by stagnation since 1995, and the gradual ascent of Germany and India.

United States
China
Germany
Japan
India
Year GDP
United States China Germany Japan India
1960 $542,390,475,099 $59,846,235,025 $84,619,845,881 $47,419,238,274 $37,029,883,876
1961 $562,640,778,342 $50,162,299,350 $96,558,204,043 $57,266,758,180 $39,232,435,784
1962 $604,729,643,906 $47,310,737,754 $105,895,435,234 $64,987,857,542 $42,161,481,858
1963 $638,380,883,119 $50,812,227,919 $112,232,503,744 $74,379,284,603 $48,421,923,459
1964 $685,631,590,687 $59,821,862,703 $123,330,404,665 $87,490,590,818 $56,480,289,941
1965 $743,503,780,837 $70,565,994,356 $134,774,688,191 $97,338,107,606 $59,556,105,229
1966 $814,082,043,611 $76,854,053,259 $143,304,275,684 $113,046,784,179 $45,581,230,504
1967 $860,737,154,024 $73,011,350,596 $145,100,667,773 $132,475,614,227 $50,134,942,204
1968 $941,639,100,804 $70,980,323,819 $156,527,292,653 $156,897,496,759 $53,085,455,871
1969 $1,018,471,133,697 $79,847,786,729 $177,733,486,326 $184,298,841,305 $58,447,995,017
1970 $1,073,303,000,000 $92,752,930,873 $216,629,229,947 $217,223,652,719 $62,422,483,055
1971 $1,164,850,000,000 $99,959,013,880 $250,900,942,397 $245,364,056,622 $67,351,404,352
1972 $1,279,110,000,000 $113,871,930,714 $300,899,944,795 $324,933,841,269 $71,464,700,667
1973 $1,425,376,000,000 $138,764,340,892 $399,833,571,167 $441,460,582,536 $85,517,673,173
1974 $1,545,243,000,000 $144,418,433,058 $446,934,971,657 $490,035,789,970 $99,526,597,934
1975 $1,684,904,000,000 $163,687,619,736 $492,434,094,920 $532,861,438,885 $98,473,832,017
1976 $1,873,412,000,000 $154,196,810,059 $521,658,712,133 $598,883,902,156 $102,716,451,980
1977 $2,081,826,000,000 $175,226,595,860 $602,698,323,086 $737,069,290,928 $121,486,641,441
1978 $2,351,599,000,000 $149,788,617,886 $743,182,891,918 $1,035,611,588,217 $137,302,319,829
1979 $2,627,333,000,000 $178,573,913,043 $884,574,218,333 $1,077,910,077,676 $152,995,442,498
1980 $2,857,307,000,000 $191,487,500,000 $953,772,499,462 $1,129,377,244,854 $186,328,579,302
1981 $3,207,041,000,000 $196,218,253,968 $803,404,797,058 $1,245,221,410,764 $193,491,368,446
1982 $3,343,789,000,000 $205,480,916,031 $779,421,633,755 $1,158,731,426,906 $200,715,624,831
1983 $3,634,038,000,000 $231,130,268,199 $773,507,930,295 $1,270,859,919,743 $218,262,146,413
1984 $4,037,613,000,000 $260,442,857,143 $727,767,760,979 $1,345,824,500,837 $212,157,645,178
1985 $4,338,979,000,000 $310,064,625,850 $735,218,723,093 $1,427,019,759,717 $232,511,554,840
1986 $4,579,631,000,000 $301,310,144,928 $1,050,092,624,516 $2,120,083,812,110 $248,985,994,041
1987 $4,855,215,000,000 $273,455,156,951 $1,302,932,318,825 $2,580,748,422,781 $279,033,584,092
1988 $5,236,438,000,000 $312,888,888,889 $1,406,367,016,372 $3,125,724,434,401 $296,589,670,896
1989 $5,641,580,000,000 $348,380,566,802 $1,404,092,925,205 $3,109,455,047,824 $296,042,052,945
1990 $5,963,144,000,000 $361,560,229,446 $1,778,162,195,860 $3,185,904,656,664 $320,979,026,420
1991 $6,158,129,000,000 $384,510,452,962 $1,875,792,575,133 $3,648,065,760,649 $270,105,341,879
1992 $6,520,327,000,000 $428,502,354,788 $2,141,377,582,968 $3,980,702,922,118 $288,208,070,278
1993 $6,858,559,000,000 $446,557,291,212 $2,078,954,217,438 $4,536,940,479,038 $279,295,648,983
1994 $7,287,236,000,000 $566,929,539,493 $2,215,282,632,277 $4,998,797,547,741 $327,274,843,459
1995 $7,639,749,000,000 $738,190,896,228 $2,593,053,091,306 $5,545,563,663,890 $360,281,909,643
1996 $8,073,122,000,000 $868,523,936,530 $2,506,576,553,158 $4,923,391,533,852 $392,896,866,205
1997 $8,577,552,000,000 $967,753,570,435 $2,218,790,886,533 $4,492,448,605,639 $415,867,563,593
1998 $9,062,817,000,000 $1,037,134,141,760 $2,247,760,364,566 $4,098,362,709,531 $421,351,317,225
1999 $9,631,172,000,000 $1,103,843,203,576 $2,213,873,468,587 $4,635,982,224,064 $458,821,052,616
2000 $10,250,952,000,000 $1,223,754,919,971 $1,966,980,701,145 $4,968,359,075,957 $468,395,521,654
2001 $10,581,929,000,000 $1,355,036,590,252 $1,966,381,496,642 $4,374,711,694,091 $485,440,139,204
2002 $10,929,108,000,000 $1,489,821,682,051 $2,102,350,798,306 $4,182,846,045,874 $514,939,140,319
2003 $11,456,450,000,000 $1,683,903,309,844 $2,534,715,518,349 $4,519,561,645,254 $607,700,687,237
2004 $12,217,196,000,000 $1,984,196,551,300 $2,852,317,768,062 $4,893,116,005,657 $709,152,728,831
2005 $13,039,197,000,000 $2,317,551,298,052 $2,893,393,187,362 $4,831,467,035,390 $820,383,763,511
2006 $13,815,583,000,000 $2,791,498,472,804 $3,046,308,753,671 $4,601,663,122,650 $940,259,888,788
2007 $14,474,228,000,000 $3,604,055,822,572 $3,484,056,680,855 $4,579,750,920,355 $1,216,736,438,835
2008 $14,769,862,000,000 $4,667,346,414,522 $3,808,786,022,313 $5,106,679,115,127 $1,198,895,139,006
2009 $14,478,067,000,000 $5,189,577,094,998 $3,479,800,820,863 $5,289,493,117,994 $1,341,888,016,995
2010 $15,048,971,000,000 $6,192,564,874,453 $3,468,154,343,000 $5,759,071,769,013 $1,675,615,519,485
2011 $15,599,732,000,000 $7,671,757,207,851 $3,824,828,563,521 $6,233,147,172,341 $1,823,051,829,895
2012 $16,253,970,000,000 $8,673,664,713,189 $3,597,896,500,945 $6,272,362,996,105 $1,827,637,590,410
2013 $16,880,683,000,000 $9,743,124,247,267 $3,808,086,291,482 $5,212,328,181,166 $1,856,721,507,622
2014 $17,608,138,000,000 $10,674,533,168,257 $3,965,800,686,310 $4,896,994,405,353 $2,039,126,479,155
2015 $18,295,019,000,000 $11,280,814,787,469 $3,423,568,450,957 $4,444,930,651,964 $2,103,588,360,045
2016 $18,804,913,000,000 $11,456,024,084,962 $3,537,784,107,981 $5,003,677,627,544 $2,294,796,885,663
2017 $19,612,102,000,000 $12,537,559,062,283 $3,763,092,263,753 $4,930,837,369,151 $2,651,474,262,755
2018 $20,656,516,000,000 $14,147,765,772,964 $4,052,008,447,224 $5,040,880,939,325 $2,702,929,641,649
2019 $21,539,982,000,000 $14,560,167,101,283 $3,957,208,055,216 $5,117,993,853,017 $2,835,606,256,558
2020 $21,354,105,000,000 $14,996,414,166,715 $3,940,142,541,354 $5,054,068,005,376 $2,674,851,578,587
2021 $23,681,171,000,000 $18,201,698,719,564 $4,348,297,440,388 $5,039,148,168,861 $3,167,270,623,260
2022 $26,006,893,000,000 $18,316,765,021,690 $4,163,596,357,879 $4,262,463,317,797 $3,346,107,287,731
2023 $27,720,709,000,000 $18,270,356,654,533 $4,525,703,903,628 $4,213,167,237,906 $3,638,489,096,034
2024 $29,184,890,000,000 $18,743,803,170,827 $4,659,929,336,891 $4,026,210,821,147 $3,912,686,168,582

Top 5 countries by GDP per capita chart

This chart shows GDP per capita by year for the top 5 largest economies: the United States ($85,810), China ($13,303), Germany ($55,800), Japan ($32,476), and India ($2,697). Unlike total GDP, the per capita version highlights productivity changes, separating them from population growth.

United States
China
Germany
Japan
India
Year GDP per capita
United States China Germany Japan India
1960 $3,002 $89.7 $1,162 $509 $84.9
1961 $3,063 $76 $1,316 $609 $87.9
1962 $3,242 $71.1 $1,431 $685 $92.2
1963 $3,373 $74.5 $1,502 $776 $103.4
1964 $3,573 $85.7 $1,637 $903 $117.9
1965 $3,827 $98.7 $1,774 $994 $121.5
1966 $4,142 $104.5 $1,871 $1,144 $91
1967 $4,332 $96.8 $1,886 $1,326 $98
1968 $4,692 $91.6 $2,025 $1,553 $101.6
1969 $5,025 $100.3 $2,281 $1,803 $109.5
1970 $5,234 $113.3 $2,771 $2,101 $114.4
1971 $5,609 $118.8 $3,204 $2,321 $120.7
1972 $6,094 $132.1 $3,824 $3,031 $125.3
1973 $6,726 $157.3 $5,065 $4,061 $146.6
1974 $7,226 $160.4 $5,660 $4,448 $166.7
1975 $7,801 $178.6 $6,259 $4,776 $161.1
1976 $8,592 $165.7 $6,659 $5,310 $164.1
1977 $9,453 $185.7 $7,711 $6,473 $189.6
1978 $10,565 $156.7 $9,517 $9,012 $209.4
1979 $11,674 $184.3 $11,322 $9,301 $228
1980 $12,613 $195.1 $12,183 $9,669 $271.1
1981 $13,976 $197.4 $10,246 $10,583 $275
1982 $14,434 $203.7 $9,950 $9,780 $278.7
1983 $15,544 $225.9 $9,900 $10,652 $296
1984 $17,121 $251.2 $9,347 $11,207 $281
1985 $18,237 $295 $9,464 $11,809 $301
1986 $19,071 $282.4 $13,511 $17,452 $315
1987 $20,039 $252.3 $16,739 $21,142 $345
1988 $21,417 $284 $17,997 $25,500 $358
1989 $22,857 $311 $17,829 $25,266 $350
1990 $23,840 $319 $22,386 $25,801 $371
1991 $24,293 $334 $23,443 $29,428 $306
1992 $25,381 $368 $26,560 $31,993 $319
1993 $26,353 $379 $25,617 $36,345 $303
1994 $27,662 $476 $27,202 $39,934 $348
1995 $28,661 $613 $31,747 $44,198 $375
1996 $29,937 $713 $30,600 $39,150 $401
1997 $31,430 $787 $27,047 $35,638 $416
1998 $32,823 $835 $27,396 $32,424 $414
1999 $34,484 $881 $26,965 $36,610 $442
2000 $36,330 $969 $23,926 $39,169 $443
2001 $37,134 $1,065 $23,878 $34,406 $450
2002 $37,998 $1,164 $25,487 $32,821 $469
2003 $39,490 $1,307 $30,711 $35,387 $544
2004 $41,725 $1,531 $34,567 $38,299 $624
2005 $44,123 $1,778 $35,084 $37,813 $710
2006 $46,302 $2,129 $36,980 $35,992 $802
2007 $48,050 $2,735 $42,351 $35,779 $1,022
2008 $48,570 $3,523 $46,386 $39,876 $993
2009 $47,195 $3,898 $42,487 $41,309 $1,095
2010 $48,651 $4,629 $42,410 $44,968 $1,348
2011 $50,066 $5,704 $47,647 $48,760 $1,445
2012 $51,784 $6,405 $44,736 $49,145 $1,429
2013 $53,410 $7,147 $47,220 $40,899 $1,433
2014 $55,304 $7,781 $48,971 $38,475 $1,554
2015 $57,040 $8,175 $41,911 $34,961 $1,584
2016 $58,207 $8,255 $42,961 $39,375 $1,708
2017 $60,322 $8,980 $45,527 $38,834 $1,950
2018 $63,201 $10,086 $48,875 $39,751 $1,966
2019 $65,605 $10,343 $47,624 $40,416 $2,041
2020 $64,411 $10,627 $47,380 $40,029 $1,907
2021 $71,352 $12,887 $52,266 $40,095 $2,240
2022 $78,035 $12,971 $49,686 $34,066 $2,347
2023 $82,769 $12,951 $53,940 $33,836 $2,530
2024 $85,810 $13,303 $55,800 $32,476 $2,697

Yearly debt-to-GDP ratios of the top 5 economies

This chart shows the national debt-to-GDP ratio by country. Japan holds the highest ratio at 234.9%. The United States has seen its debt-to-GDP ratio rise steadily, especially after the 2008 financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic, reaching 122.5% by 2025. China’s debt is also increasing, currently at 96.3% of GDP.

The United States has the highest government debt per person at $103,646, followed by Japan at $76,857 and Germany at $35,650.

United States
China
Germany
Japan
India
Year Debt-to-GDP ratio
United States China Germany Japan India
1800 18.1% - - - -
1801 15.3% - - - -
1802 15.7% - - - -
1803 17.7% - - - -
1804 15.4% - - - -
1805 12.8% - - - -
1806 11.4% - - - -
1807 11.6% - - - -
1808 12.4% - - - -
1809 10.6% - - - -
1810 8.16% - - - -
1811 7.79% - - - -
1812 9.84% - - - -
1813 13.1% - - - -
1814 14.2% - - - -
1815 15.7% - - - -
1816 14.5% - - - -
1817 12.2% - - - -
1818 11.7% - - - -
1819 12.1% - - - -
1820 13.7% - - - -
1821 15.4% - - - -
1822 12.9% - - - -
1823 12.9% - - - -
1824 11.2% - - - -
1825 9.54% - - - -
1826 8.37% - - - -
1827 7.77% - - - -
1828 6.63% - - - -
1829 5.37% - - - -
1830 4.19% - - - -
1831 2.27% - - - -
1832 0.61% - - - -
1833 0.37% - - - -
1834 0.003% - - - -
1835 0.002% - - - -
1836 0.02% - - - -
1837 0.18% - - - -
1838 0.59% - - - -
1839 0.18% - - - -
1840 0.3% - - - -
1841 0.78% - - - -
1842 1.21% - - - -
1843 2% - - - -
1844 1.29% - - - -
1845 0.81% - - - -
1846 0.75% - - - -
1847 1.66% - - - -
1848 1.98% - - - -
1849 2.69% - - - -
1850 2.5% - - - -
1851 2.52% - - - -
1852 2.23% - - - -
1853 1.74% - - - -
1854 1.09% - - - -
1855 0.88% - - - -
1856 0.76% - - - -
1857 0.66% - - - -
1858 1.1% - - - -
1859 1.36% - - - -
1860 1.45% - - - -
1861 1.94% - - - 14.1%
1862 9.51% - - - 14%
1863 15.3% - - - 12.4%
1864 19.1% - - - 12.5%
1865 28.5% - - - 11.6%
1866 30.1% - - - 11.4%
1867 29.9% - - - 11.3%
1868 29.8% - - - 12.7%
1869 29.6% - - - 11.9%
1870 29.9% - - - 13.1%
1871 28.9% - - - 14.7%
1872 23.6% - - - 13.8%
1873 23.1% - - - 14.5%
1874 25% - - - 14.1%
1875 25.5% - - 10.3% 15.5%
1876 24.5% - - 10.2% 17%
1877 22.9% - - 46.8% 14.7%
1878 23.8% - - 42.6% 13.3%
1879 23.7% - - 32.9% 15.5%
1880 17.5% - 25.4% 34% 18.1%
1881 17.1% - 29.8% 31% 18.5%
1882 13.8% - 31.2% 32.2% 18.7%
1883 13.8% - 32.8% 32.1% 18.3%
1884 13.3% - 35.8% 32.6% 17.7%
1885 13% - 38.9% 30.6% 17.4%
1886 11.6% - 39.5% 31.2% 18.6%
1887 10.6% - 39.7% 31.3% 19.2%
1888 10.1% - 39.3% 29.7% 19.9%
1889 8.59% - 36.6% 27.2% 18.8%
1890 7.73% - 39.2% 26.1% 19.4%
1891 6.46% - 44.9% 24.1% 20%
1892 6.18% - 44.7% 24.7% -
1893 6.32% - 45.5% 22.4% -
1894 7.46% - 47% 24.4% -
1895 7.09% - 46% 26.4% -
1896 7.99% - 43.8% 24.6% -
1897 7.7% - 41.5% 21.5% -
1898 7.44% - 41.7% 18.8% -
1899 7.76% - 38.6% 21.9% -
1900 6.55% - 38.2% 21.5% -
1901 5.65% - 40.8% 22.9% -
1902 5.31% - 42.4% 23% -
1903 4.78% - 40.2% 22.9% -
1904 4.89% - 39.5% 35.6% -
1905 4.42% - 37.4% 68.5% -
1906 3.79% - 37.2% 70.5% -
1907 3.72% - 37.4% 61.6% -
1908 4.49% - 39.2% 60.9% -
1909 3.75% - 41.7% 70.1% -
1910 3.63% - 42.4% 70.8% -
1911 3.54% - 40.7% 61.4% -
1912 3.41% - 38% 57.6% -
1913 3.25% - 38.5% 53.6% 25.6%
1914 3.47% - - 55.9% 19.9%
1915 3.31% - - 53.2% 19.8%
1916 2.74% - - 43.3% 18.9%
1917 5.72% - - 33.4% 25.5%
1918 18.6% - - 27.5% 20.7%
1919 33.3% - - 22.6% 17.8%
1920 27.9% - - 25.6% 20.9%
1921 32.4% - - 29.1% 21.5%
1922 31.5% - - 29.6% 26.6%
1923 26.3% - - 33.8% 29.7%
1924 24.4% - - 33.1% 28%
1925 22.5% - 11.6% 33.4% 29%
1926 20.2% - 12.3% 35.2% 29.3%
1927 19.1% - 9.73% 36.7% 28.7%
1928 18.2% - 10.7% 39.1% 30.1%
1929 16.3% - 13.1% 40.4% 32.8%
1930 17.7% - 16.8% 49.4% 42.4%
1931 21.9% - 20.8% 56.3% 50.1%
1932 33.1% - 25.2% 60.7% 51.6%
1933 40% - 25.3% 62.2% 54.9%
1934 41% - 22.1% 62.4% 52.8%
1935 39.2% - 21.9% 62.9% 51.8%
1936 40.4% - 21.5% 63.5% 49%
1937 39.6% - 22.4% 57% 48%
1938 43.2% - 31.5% 66.9% 48%
1939 44% - - 71.2% 42.7%
1940 42.4% - - 78.7% 40.9%
1941 38.6% - - 93.1% 32.9%
1942 44.8% - - 105.1% 26.5%
1943 68.9% - - 133.4% 21.5%
1944 91.5% - - 204% 26%
1945 116% - - - 38.4%
1946 121.2% - - 56% 40.5%
1947 105.7% - - 27.5% 31.5%
1948 93.6% - - 19.7% 24.6%
1949 94.4% - - 18.9% 26.3%
1950 87.4% - 17.8% 14% 25.5%
1951 75.2% - 16.2% 11.9% 25.1%
1952 72.3% - 16.3% 13.2% 26.3%
1953 70% - 18.2% 12.1% 25.2%
1954 71.2% - 20.9% 11.9% 25.8%
1955 66.1% - 21.4% 12.3% 27.7%
1956 62.3% - 20.4% 10.4% 26.4%
1957 58.6% - 19.4% 8.77% 28.8%
1958 59.1% - 18.8% 9.08% 30.2%
1959 56.1% - 18.4% 9.02% 34.1%
1960 61.7% - 18.4% 10.4% 36.5%
1961 62.3% - 18.7% 8.44% 38.7%
1962 60.2% - 17.6% 9.01% 36.2%
1963 58.8% - 18.1% 8.66% 35.5%
1964 56.7% - 18.2% 8.53% 33.8%
1965 53.7% - 18.7% 9.78% 36.8%
1966 50.6% - 19.8% 11.2% 36.2%
1967 50.4% - 22.5% 11.4% 38.5%
1968 48.5% - 22.5% 11.8% 40.3%
1969 45.9% - 20.3% 11.4% 38.8%
1970 46.4% - 17.7% 11.2% 38.1%
1971 47% - 17.7% 12.6% 37.6%
1972 45.4% - 18% 16.3% 37.2%
1973 42.6% - 17.3% 15.9% 34.1%
1974 41.4% - 18.5% 16.7% 29%
1975 44.6% - 23.7% 20.9% 29.5%
1976 44.8% - 25.1% 26.1% 31.3%
1977 43.6% - 26% 31.1% 29.9%
1978 42.5% - 27.4% 39% 30.8%
1979 41.2% - 28.2% 43.8% 32.2%
1980 41.9% - 30.1% 47.8% 38%
1981 41.1% - 33.6% 52.8% 37.2%
1982 45.9% - 36.4% 57.7% 41.7%
1983 48.9% - 38% 63.5% 39.6%
1984 50.6% 0.97% 38.7% 65.6% 41.6%
1985 55.4% 3.31% 39.2% 68.3% 44.3%
1986 58.9% 3.24% 39.1% 74.1% 47.9%
1987 60.6% 3.6% 40.1% 75.8% 48.9%
1988 61.3% 4.46% 40.5% 71.9% 48.9%
1989 61.6% - 39.2% 65.7% 50.5%
1990 63.1% - 40.7% 63.2% 50.8%
1991 67.9% - 39.5% 62.4% 76.7%
1992 70.3% - 41.9% 66.8% 78.8%
1993 71.9% - 45.5% 72.8% 78.3%
1994 71.1% - 47.9% 84.4% 74.8%
1995 70.7% 21.4% 55.3% 92.5% 70.9%
1996 69.9% 21.2% 58.1% 98.1% 67.1%
1997 67.4% 20.4% 59.2% 105% 69%
1998 64.2% 20.4% 59.8% 116% 69.3%
1999 60.5% 21.6% 60.3% 129.5% 71.3%
2000 54.5% 22.7% 59.2% 135.6% 74.9%
2001 53.3% 24.3% 58.1% 145.1% 80.1%
2002 55.7% 25.6% 59.8% 154.1% 84.3%
2003 58.8% 26.4% 63.3% 160% 85.9%
2004 66.3% 26% 65% 169.5% 84.9%
2005 65.6% 25.9% 67.1% 174.6% 82.4%
2006 64.3% 25.2% 66.4% 174.1% 77.9%
2007 64.7% 28.7% 63.7% 173% 75.5%
2008 73.6% 26.7% 65.2% 180.9% 74.4%
2009 86.8% 34% 72.3% 198.8% 72.8%
2010 95.3% 33.3% 81% 205.9% 67.7%
2011 99.7% 33.2% 78.5% 219.2% 68.6%
2012 103.2% 33.8% 79.8% 226.1% 68%
2013 104.5% 36.4% 77.4% 229.5% 67.7%
2014 104.4% 39.3% 74.5% 233.3% 67.1%
2015 104.9% 40.8% 71.2% 228.3% 69%
2016 106.8% 49.7% 68.3% 232.4% 68.9%
2017 105.7% 53.9% 64% 231.3% 69.7%
2018 107% 55.6% 60.8% 232.4% 70.4%
2019 108.2% 59.4% 58.7% 236.4% 75%
2020 132% 69% 68% 258.4% 88.4%
2021 124.7% 70.1% 68.1% 253.7% 83.5%
2022 118.8% 75.5% 65% 248.3% 82.2%
2023 119% 82% 62.9% 240% 81.2%
2024 120.8% 88.3% 63.9% 236.7% 81.3%
2025 122.5% 96.3% 65.4% 234.9% 80.4%

World GDP by year: current and constant (inflation-adjusted) dollars

This chart shows world GDP from 1960 to 2024, in both current and constant (inflation-adjusted) dollars. In nominal terms, global GDP rose sharply from $1.37T in 1960 to $33.9T in 2000, and to $111T in 2024, reflecting not only economic expansion but also inflation.

When adjusted for inflation, the chart reveals a more moderate rise in real economic output, with periods of rapid growth in the 2000s and slowdowns during global recessions in the early 1980s, 2008–2009 (global financial crisis), and 2020 (pandemic).

Current $
Constant $
Year GDP
Current $ Constant $
1960 $1,366,518,832,082 $11,047,909,931,405
1961 $1,444,155,801,377 $11,495,483,018,212
1962 $1,545,552,148,963 $12,108,104,990,454
1963 $1,671,283,302,003 $12,713,773,901,050
1964 $1,832,063,117,758 $13,547,632,465,667
1965 $1,996,307,969,115 $14,310,380,351,285
1966 $2,163,210,217,040 $15,092,565,230,468
1967 $2,295,465,833,626 $15,668,362,189,935
1968 $2,480,759,067,237 $16,603,001,893,725
1969 $2,739,621,571,023 $17,597,723,183,240
1970 $3,003,540,496,240 $18,257,283,809,057
1971 $3,319,027,899,481 $19,037,215,964,592
1972 $3,833,708,718,081 $20,104,075,667,625
1973 $4,688,479,153,647 $21,391,878,740,356
1974 $5,419,268,099,654 $21,804,186,424,699
1975 $6,033,913,861,320 $21,927,913,468,841
1976 $6,559,468,891,338 $23,064,822,078,728
1977 $7,415,806,396,991 $23,989,822,335,411
1978 $8,779,411,323,127 $24,988,386,691,853
1979 $10,155,057,859,289 $26,034,228,657,064
1980 $11,451,170,034,155 $26,524,830,401,249
1981 $11,841,581,193,683 $27,039,726,510,559
1982 $11,717,779,602,333 $27,135,282,390,165
1983 $11,961,355,656,014 $27,849,303,136,277
1984 $12,426,298,948,064 $29,151,919,767,345
1985 $13,015,126,741,165 $30,233,270,651,702
1986 $15,345,851,424,082 $31,211,177,281,795
1987 $17,468,553,825,521 $32,383,045,618,714
1988 $19,519,047,023,615 $33,857,030,983,953
1989 $20,388,471,827,493 $35,118,054,325,518
1990 $22,908,354,034,046 $36,074,457,786,314
1991 $23,910,596,567,368 $36,513,674,329,755
1992 $25,534,904,654,815 $37,255,115,742,426
1993 $25,961,274,908,090 $37,943,415,834,490
1994 $27,945,244,047,283 $39,214,310,020,402
1995 $31,154,594,865,010 $40,432,456,779,328
1996 $31,872,116,364,319 $41,883,994,975,031
1997 $31,767,295,510,782 $43,542,189,981,241
1998 $31,711,056,230,287 $44,783,864,228,071
1999 $32,757,333,536,609 $46,394,419,640,417
2000 $33,868,713,738,358 $48,501,701,496,995
2001 $33,662,293,242,135 $49,491,195,299,597
2002 $34,959,942,302,257 $50,644,997,577,910
2003 $39,205,591,618,517 $52,219,643,431,215
2004 $44,181,897,123,632 $54,561,692,924,756
2005 $47,847,635,179,350 $56,765,229,781,794
2006 $51,859,668,488,984 $59,303,328,751,348
2007 $58,448,614,438,456 $61,904,125,586,914
2008 $64,232,292,784,906 $63,187,987,887,149
2009 $60,909,219,885,221 $62,354,160,320,989
2010 $66,722,149,003,894 $65,177,024,863,945
2011 $74,213,035,604,821 $67,358,702,575,311
2012 $75,866,007,009,764 $69,182,292,031,673
2013 $78,070,094,837,110 $71,180,983,677,316
2014 $80,247,427,618,834 $73,422,205,033,590
2015 $75,723,635,302,572 $75,723,635,302,572
2016 $76,957,345,383,657 $77,854,771,684,156
2017 $81,974,795,709,110 $80,545,698,546,510
2018 $87,188,987,385,052 $83,200,558,293,425
2019 $88,492,389,499,432 $85,455,326,836,785
2020 $86,116,567,565,730 $83,020,634,205,557
2021 $98,365,745,535,039 $88,350,178,087,141
2022 $102,434,886,179,161 $91,318,665,777,404
2023 $106,939,249,843,452 $94,006,477,956,473
2024 $111,252,997,846,886 $96,698,130,682,107

Inflation-adjusted World GDP growth by year

By adjusting for inflation, the bar chart below shows real global GDP growth by year. Over the last 30 years, average annual inflation-adjusted world GDP growth was 4.82%, with declines only in 2009 and 2020.

Year GDP growth
1961 5.68%
1962 7.02%
1963 8.14%
1964 9.62%
1965 8.97%
1966 8.36%
1967 6.11%
1968 8.07%
1969 10.4%
1970 9.63%
1971 10.5%
1972 15.5%
1973 22.3%
1974 15.6%
1975 11.3%
1976 8.71%
1977 13.1%
1978 18.4%
1979 15.7%
1980 12.8%
1981 3.41%
1982 -1.05%
1983 2.08%
1984 3.89%
1985 4.74%
1986 17.9%
1987 13.8%
1988 11.7%
1989 4.45%
1990 12.4%
1991 4.38%
1992 6.79%
1993 1.67%
1994 7.64%
1995 11.5%
1996 2.3%
1997 -0.33%
1998 -0.18%
1999 3.3%
2000 3.39%
2001 -0.61%
2002 3.85%
2003 12.1%
2004 12.7%
2005 8.3%
2006 8.39%
2007 12.7%
2008 9.9%
2009 -5.17%
2010 9.54%
2011 11.2%
2012 2.23%
2013 2.91%
2014 2.79%
2015 -5.64%
2016 1.63%
2017 6.52%
2018 6.36%
2019 1.49%
2020 -2.68%
2021 14.2%
2022 4.14%
2023 4.4%
2024 4.03%
2025 4.03%

Global GDP map

The world map below visualizes global GDP by country, color-coded by economic output. It highlights the largest and smallest economies and shows how GDP is distributed across regions.

GDP

GDP growth map

The map below displays year-over-year adjusted for inflation GDP growth for 196 countries.

GDP growth

Global GDP per capita chart

This chart shows global GDP per capita over time in both nominal and inflation-adjusted (constant) USD to account for price level changes and reveal real productivity growth.

Global GDP per capita has increased sixfold since the 1970s, but much of that rise is due to inflation. When adjusted for inflation, GDP per capita has only doubled over the past 50 years. This modest real growth is partly due to slower population growth and declining birth rates in developed countries. While these economies have significantly outperformed the rest of the world, they account for only a small share of the global population.

Current $
Constant $
Year GDP per capita
Current $ Constant $
1960 452 3,656
1961 472 3,753
1962 496 3,884
1963 525 3,993
1964 563 4,167
1965 601 4,312
1966 638 4,453
1967 664 4,530
1968 703 4,702
1969 760 4,882
1970 816 4,960
1971 883 5,065
1972 1,000 5,243
1973 1,199 5,470
1974 1,359 5,468
1975 1,485 5,398
1976 1,586 5,577
1977 1,762 5,700
1978 2,050 5,834
1979 2,329 5,971
1980 2,580 5,977
1981 2,622 5,986
1982 2,548 5,900
1983 2,554 5,947
1984 2,607 6,117
1985 2,683 6,233
1986 3,108 6,321
1987 3,475 6,442
1988 3,814 6,616
1989 3,915 6,744
1990 4,323 6,807
1991 4,437 6,776
1992 4,662 6,802
1993 4,665 6,818
1994 4,945 6,940
1995 5,431 7,048
1996 5,474 7,193
1997 5,377 7,369
1998 5,290 7,471
1999 5,389 7,633
2000 5,496 7,871
2001 5,390 7,925
2002 5,525 8,004
2003 6,117 8,147
2004 6,805 8,403
2005 7,276 8,632
2006 7,787 8,904
2007 8,666 9,178
2008 9,404 9,251
2009 8,806 9,015
2010 9,530 9,309
2011 10,472 9,504
2012 10,571 9,639
2013 10,745 9,796
2014 10,912 9,984
2015 10,175 10,175
2016 10,221 10,341
2017 10,765 10,578
2018 11,327 10,809
2019 11,377 10,986
2020 10,963 10,569
2021 12,419 11,154
2022 12,820 11,429
2023 13,260 11,656
2024 13,664 11,876

GDP per capita world map

This GDP per capita map highlights the richest and poorest countries, showing how income and productivity are distributed across regions.

GDP per capita

Map of national debt by country as percentage of GDP

This map color-codes the debt-to-GDP ratio for countries around the world, illustrating how national debt compares to economic output across different economies.

Debt-to-GDP ratio

Map of Economic Freedom Index by country

The map plots each country’s Economic Freedom Index, as measured by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate greater economic freedom, characterized by stronger property rights, less government intervention, freer trade, lower tax burdens, and more open markets.

Economic freedom index

Compare the economies of any 2 countries

VS

Topic pages:

Comparing 197 Countries: World Trends