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Economy of Paraguay vs United Kingdom compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank

Paraguay has a GDP of $49.3B compared to $4T for the United Kingdom, ranking 97/197 and 5/197 by economy size, respectively.

Paraguay has $18.8B in government debt (38.1% of GDP), compared to $4.1T (102.3% of GDP) in the United Kingdom.

Paraguay vs United Kingdom GDP by year

Paraguay
United Kingdom
1x
Year GDP, current $
Paraguay United Kingdom
2025 $49,278,227,554 $4,002,587,541,846
2024 $44,738,819,362 $3,695,539,513,534
2023 $43,140,465,596 $3,420,796,653,789
2022 $41,841,201,627 $3,181,244,350,465
2021 $39,937,357,256 $3,194,559,188,926
2020 $35,432,178,068 $2,724,001,478,305
2019 $37,925,338,329 $2,875,710,080,015
2018 $40,225,448,341 $2,897,028,009,916
2017 $38,997,129,474 $2,699,118,387,873
2016 $36,089,700,223 $2,706,807,606,539
2015 $36,211,447,840 $2,945,579,890,258
2014 $40,377,929,296 $3,085,362,169,410
2013 $38,501,122,141 $2,796,908,333,283
2012 $33,271,921,136 $2,719,715,961,540
2011 $33,756,238,767 $2,675,590,034,129
2010 $27,260,886,405 $2,496,740,681,057
2009 $22,355,151,162 $2,429,358,155,476
2008 $24,615,267,664 $2,945,251,838,235
2007 $17,856,393,235 $3,104,699,879,952
2006 $13,429,430,050 $2,719,558,417,663
2005 $10,737,500,188 $2,551,361,818,182
2004 $9,624,440,836 $2,429,774,807,763
2003 $7,691,367,471 $2,061,227,755,102
2002 $7,196,260,657 $1,790,536,570,743
2001 $8,495,806,432 $1,656,171,009,069
2000 $8,855,705,140 $1,671,597,821,153
1999 $8,837,070,236 $1,693,458,987,219
1998 $9,260,481,572 $1,660,821,464,061
1997 $9,965,225,678 $1,569,317,288,802
1996 $9,788,391,781 $1,425,287,051,482
1995 $9,062,131,475 $1,349,094,208,616
1994 $7,870,982,005 $1,140,489,745,944
1993 $7,249,533,620 $1,061,388,722,256
1992 $7,157,424,031 $1,179,659,529,660
1991 $6,984,367,763 $1,142,797,178,131
1990 $5,812,114,523 $1,093,169,389,205
1989 $4,757,732,200 $926,884,816,754
1988 $4,255,683,528 $910,122,732,124
1987 $3,971,044,724 $745,162,608,269
1986 $3,723,993,943 $601,452,653,181
1985 $3,282,449,236 $489,285,164,271
1984 $4,502,462,807 $461,487,097,632
1983 $5,673,248,726 $489,618,008,186
1982 $5,419,411,765 $515,048,916,841
1981 $5,624,515,873 $540,765,675,241
1980 $4,448,087,302 $564,947,710,899
1979 $3,416,777,778 $438,994,070,309
1978 $2,559,857,143 $335,883,029,722
1977 $2,092,158,730 $263,066,457,352
1976 $1,698,960,317 $232,614,555,256
1975 $1,511,420,635 $241,756,637,168
1974 $1,333,475,397 $206,131,369,799
1973 $995,531,746 $192,537,971,583
1972 $769,039,683 $169,965,034,965
1971 $664,571,429 $148,113,896,325
1970 $594,611,111 $130,671,946,244
1969 $556,293,651 $116,464,702,803
1968 $517,650,794 $107,759,910,068
1967 $492,674,603 $113,116,888,211
1966 $465,888,889 $108,572,752,102
1965 $443,587,302 $101,824,755,079
1964 $408,349,206 $94,407,558,351
1963 $383,904,762 $86,561,961,812
1962 $360,698,413 $81,247,564,157
1961 $322,053,713 $77,741,965,703
1960 $288,884,368 $73,233,967,692

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/paraguay/united-kingdom | CC BY

GDP per capita in Paraguay vs United Kingdom by year

Paraguay
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
United Kingdom
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Paraguay United Kingdom
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2025 $7,027 - $57,602 -
2024 $6,457 $18,524 $53,341 $62,009
2023 $6,303 $17,564 $49,920 $59,911
2022 $6,189 $16,347 $47,035 $59,022
2021 $5,975 $15,406 $47,696 $51,004
2020 $5,365 $14,309 $40,815 $48,230
2019 $5,821 $14,150 $43,161 $50,065
2018 $6,258 $14,139 $43,704 $47,212
2017 $6,152 $13,977 $40,918 $46,113
2016 $5,775 $13,329 $41,259 $44,085
2015 $5,879 $12,679 $45,256 $42,515
2014 $6,652 $12,607 $47,747 $41,267
2013 $6,436 $12,137 $43,608 $39,948
2012 $5,642 $10,954 $42,688 $38,337
2011 $5,805 $11,442 $42,296 $37,224
2010 $4,751 $10,893 $39,778 $36,484
2009 $3,942 $9,802 $39,009 $35,042
2008 $4,385 $9,867 $47,652 $36,745
2007 $3,212 $9,179 $50,629 $35,522
2006 $2,439 $8,561 $44,695 $34,727
2005 $1,971 $8,007 $42,240 $32,726
2004 $1,786 $7,686 $40,504 $32,051
2003 $1,444 $7,276 $34,557 $30,314
2002 $1,368 $6,924 $30,159 $29,089
2001 $1,638 $6,916 $28,014 $27,913
2000 $1,736 $6,937 $28,384 $26,536
1999 $1,766 $7,080 $28,858 $24,494
1998 $1,890 $7,227 $28,396 $23,689
1997 $2,079 $7,299 $26,910 $23,071
1996 $2,088 $7,040 $24,503 $21,947
1995 $1,979 $6,966 $23,253 $20,595
1994 $1,760 $6,542 $19,709 $19,605
1993 $1,662 $6,234 $18,389 $18,336
1992 $1,683 $5,952 $20,487 $17,349
1991 $1,685 $5,873 $19,901 $16,791
1990 $1,440 $5,637 $19,095 $16,505
1989 $1,211 - $16,239 -
1988 $1,114 - $15,987 -
1987 $1,069 - $13,119 -
1986 $1,031 - $10,611 -
1985 $935 - $8,652 -
1984 $1,319 - $8,179 -
1983 $1,710 - $8,692 -
1982 $1,680 - $9,146 -
1981 $1,793 - $9,599 -
1980 $1,457 - $10,032 -
1979 $1,149 - $7,805 -
1978 $883 - $5,977 -
1977 $740 - $4,681 -
1976 $616 - $4,138 -
1975 $562 - $4,300 -
1974 $508 - $3,666 -
1973 $389 - $3,426 -
1972 $308 - $3,030 -
1971 $272.1 - $2,650 -
1970 $249 - $2,348 -
1969 $238.2 - $2,101 -
1968 $226.8 - $1,952 -
1967 $220.9 - $2,059 -
1966 $213.9 - $1,987 -
1965 $208.7 - $1,874 -
1964 $197 - $1,748 -
1963 $189.9 - $1,613 -
1962 $182.8 - $1,526 -
1961 $167.1 - $1,472 -
1960 $153.4 - $1,398 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/paraguay/united-kingdom | CC BY

Paraguay's GDP per capita is $7,027, ranking 105/197, compared to $57,602 in the United Kingdom, ranking 21/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Paraguay ranks 102nd at $18,524, while the United Kingdom ranks 32nd at $62,009.

Economic indicators

Paraguay United Kingdom
Gross domestic product
$49.3B
2025
$4T
2025
GDP rank
97/197
2025
5/197
2025
GDP growth
6.64%
2024-2025
1.39%
2024-2025
GDP per capita
$7,027
2025
$57,602
2025
GDP per capita rank
105/197
2025
21/197
2025
GDP per capita, PPP
$18,524
2024
$62,009
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
102/197
2024
32/197
2024
Government debt
$18.8B
2025
$4.1T
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
38.1%
2025
102.3%
2025
Government debt per person
$2,679
2025
$58,936
2025
Government debt per person rank
111/185
2025
7/185
2025
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,874
2026
$43,539
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$313M
1999
$3.1T
2022
Number of millionaires n/a
2,428,000
2026
Number of billionaires n/a
56
2026
Income share by richest 10%
35%
2024
25%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2%
2024
2.9%
2021
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.6%
2025
43.6%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
4.04%
2024-2025
3.88%
2024-2025
Central bank interest rate
5.75%
2026
3.75%
2025
Unemployment rate
4.63%
2025
4.9%
2025
Population
7138671
70071289

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Paraguay
Spending

Debt
United Kingdom
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Paraguay United Kingdom
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2025 19.6% 38.1% 43.6% 102.3%
2024 20.9% 44.6% 43.7% 99.9%
2023 21.5% 41% 44.2% 98.9%
2022 20.2% 40.6% 43.2% 97.5%
2021 20.5% 37.5% 44.9% 103.4%
2020 22.6% 36.9% 49.3% 104.8%
2019 20.1% 25.8% 38.3% 84.9%
2018 18.5% 22.3% 38.5% 85.6%
2017 18.1% 19.8% 38.8% 86.1%
2016 17.7% 19.4% 39.3% 87.3%
2015 18% 18.6% 40.1% 87.3%
2014 17.1% 15.6% 40.8% 86.5%
2013 17.1% 13.5% 41.6% 84.9%
2012 17.6% 12.3% 43.3% 84.1%
2011 14.7% 11.1% 43.3% 81.1%
2010 13.3% 13% 44.5% 75.5%
2009 14.3% 14.9% 44.2% 64.5%
2008 11.8% 16% 40.6% 50.6%
2007 13.1% 16.8% 38.4% 43%
2006 14.1% 21% 38.2% 41.9%
2005 14% 28.3% 38.3% 40.9%
2004 14% 36% 37.9% 39.7%
2003 14.6% 37.5% 37% 36.6%
2002 17.6% 50.5% 35.8% 35.3%
2001 19% 37.1% 34.5% 34.8%
2000 19.6% 33.6% 33.8% 37.5%
1999 19.2% 32% 33.7% 40.3%
1998 18% 22.1% 34.3% 41.8%
1997 18.1% 18% 34.7% 43.9%
1996 16.9% 16.8% 35.6% 43.5%
1995 15.7% 17.6% 37.5% 43.5%
1994 14.5% 18.7% 37.4% 40.6%
1993 12.9% 26.6% 37.6% 37.8%
1992 13% 34.4% 37.7% 33.1%
1991 11.4% 49.4% 35.7% 28.4%
1990 10.5% 67% 34.9% 28.4%
1989 11.8% 52.9% 39.7% 31.4%
1988 9.75% 58.9% 40.3% 36.6%
1987 10.1% 68.7% 42.7% 41.8%
1986 9.25% 57.1% 44.6% 42.9%
1985 11.4% 54.7% 48.7% 42.9%
1984 13% 31% 50.3% 44.1%
1983 13% 22.6% 50.4% 44.2%
1982 13.2% 21.3% 50.8% 44.7%
1981 13.3% 17.4% 51.2% 41.1%
1980 11.6% 17.4% 47.6% 43.7%
1979 11.7% 19.7% 45.1% 44.5%
1978 11.9% 20.9% 46.2% 47.3%
1977 11.2% 18.8% 46.8% 53.7%
1976 9.8% 14.1% 49.2% 47.7%
1975 10.5% 12.6% 49.1% 49.6%
1974 9.44% 12.5% 47.8% 56.2%
1973 11.2% 15.4% 43.5% 58.5%
1972 12.5% 18.2% 42.3% 65%
1971 12.3% 18.9% 41.2% 67.9%
1970 13.3% 19.2% 42% 73.4%
1969 14% - 39.2% 82.8%
1968 13.5% - 40.3% 88.5%
1967 12.2% - 40.1% 89.1%
1966 - - 35.7% 91.9%
1965 - - 34.6% 94.6%
1964 - - 32.8% 101.1%
1963 - - 37.4% 108.6%
1962 - - 33.8% 110.5%
1961 - - 31.5% 113.8%
1960 - - 33.1% 117.9%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1989, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/paraguay/united-kingdom | CC BY

In 2025, Paraguay's government spending was $9.66B, accounting for 19.6% of its GDP, while the United Kingdom spent $1.75T, or 43.6% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 38.1% in Paraguay and 102.3% in the United Kingdom, ranking 138/185 and 22/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Paraguay

United Kingdom
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Paraguay United Kingdom
2025 -1.69% -5.38%
2024 -2.1% -6.06%
2023 -3.81% -6.05%
2022 -2.65% -4.6%
2021 -3.39% -7.54%
2020 -5.72% -12.9%
2019 -2.44% -2.38%
2018 -1.01% -2.23%
2017 -0.44% -2.48%
2016 -0.37% -3.28%
2015 -0.44% -4.53%
2014 -0.27% -5.47%
2013 -1.16% -5.29%
2012 -0.58% -7.96%
2011 1.29% -7.42%
2010 1.54% -9.25%
2009 0.59% -9.97%
2008 2.29% -5.05%
2007 1.27% -2.63%
2006 0.91% -2.74%
2005 0.74% -3.13%
2004 1.33% -3.14%
2003 -0.07% -3.19%
2002 -1.89% -1.95%
2001 0.07% 0.34%
2000 -0.55% 1.4%
1999 2.67% 0.76%
1998 4.28% -0.21%
1997 3% -2%
1996 2.43% -3.63%
1995 2.78% -4.97%
1994 4.59% -5.72%
1993 4.27% -6.6%
1992 3.1% -5.39%
1991 3.41% -2.76%
1990 7.56% -1.53%
1989 5.48% 0.77%
1988 3.01% 0.46%
1987 2.68% -1.79%
1986 3.08% -2.56%
1985 0.85% -5.57%
1984 -0.42% -6.39%
1983 0.27% -6.26%
1982 1.52% -5.66%
1981 0.15% -7.03%
1980 3.4% -5.65%
1979 4.13% -5.79%
1978 -3.42% -6.63%
1977 -0.19% -4.41%
1976 -0.06% -5.61%
1975 -1.24% -5.08%
1974 1.67% -4.06%
1973 -0.91% -4.29%
1972 -2.51% -1.66%
1971 -1.25% 1.48%
1970 -1.26% 2.61%
1969 -1.62% 1.03%
1968 -2.34% -2.3%
1967 -1.7% -4.57%
1966 - -1.59%
1965 - -2.06%
1964 - -1.76%
1963 - -5.47%
1962 - -0.49%
1961 - 0.56%
1960 - -2.75%
1959 - -0.58%
1958 - -1.73%
1957 - -1.04%
1956 - 0.55%
1955 - -0.39%
1954 - -1.65%
1953 - -2.84%
1952 - -1.26%
1951 - 2.03%
1950 - 0.34%
1949 - 3.01%
1948 - -0.39%
1947 - -15.8%
1946 - -22.5%
1945 - -30.9%
1944 - -29.7%
1943 - -33.3%
1942 - -31.6%
1941 - -32%
1940 - -12.1%
1939 - -2.99%
1938 - 0%
1937 - 0.82%
1936 - 0.17%
1935 - 0.37%
1934 - 0.48%
1933 - 0.99%
1932 - -0.15%
1931 - 0.8%
1930 - 1.01%
1929 - 0.75%
1928 - 1.75%
1927 - 1.62%
1926 - 0.6%
1925 - 0.84%
1924 - 1.19%
1923 - 2.23%
1922 - 2.45%
1921 - 1.15%
1920 - 4.2%
1919 - -6.28%
1918 - -34.4%
1917 - -48.8%
1916 - -50.6%
1915 - -30%
1914 - -14.6%
1913 - 0.25%
1912 - 0.22%
1911 - 0.51%
1910 - 1.75%
1909 - -1.25%
1908 - 0.34%
1907 - 0.66%
1906 - 0.58%
1905 - 0.36%
1904 - 0.2%
1903 - -0.22%
1902 - -1.77%
1901 - -2.74%
1900 - -2.96%
1899 - -0.79%
1898 - 0.01%
1897 - 0.25%
1896 - 0.17%
1895 - 0.3%
1894 - 0.06%
1893 - -0.007%
1892 - 0.14%
1891 - 0.19%
1890 - 0.23%
1889 - 0.3%
1888 - 0.27%
1887 - 0.25%
1886 - 0.07%
1885 - -0.21%
1884 - -0.04%
1883 - 0.06%
1882 - 0.02%
1881 - 0.06%
1880 - 0.1%
1879 - -0.86%
1878 - -0.18%
1877 - -0.18%
1876 - 0.09%
1875 - 0%
1874 - 0.09%
1873 - 0%
1872 - 0.55%
1871 - 0.29%
1870 - 0%
1869 - 0.77%
1868 - -0.45%
1867 - -0.45%
1866 - 0.11%
1865 - 0%
1864 - 0.24%
1863 - 0%
1862 - -0.13%
1861 - -0.4%
1860 - -0.43%
1859 - 0%
1858 - -0.15%
1857 - -0.15%
1856 - -0.6%
1855 - -3.57%
1854 - -3.39%
1853 - 0.5%
1852 - 0.35%
1851 - 0.35%
1850 - 0.37%
1849 - 0.34%
1848 - -0.17%
1847 - -6.13%
1846 - 0.52%
1845 - 0.56%
1844 - 0.59%
1843 - 0.44%
1842 - -0.87%
1841 - -0.42%
1840 - -0.2%
1839 - -0.18%
1838 - -0.19%
1837 - -0.21%
1836 - 0.59%
1835 - 0.42%
1834 - 0.23%
1833 - 0.24%
1832 - 0%
1831 - 0%
1830 - 0.45%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1830–1989, retrieved 2026-07-08); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/paraguay/united-kingdom | CC BY

In 2025, Paraguay's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $832M, equivalent to 1.69% of GDP. This compares to the United Kingdom's deficit of $215B, or 5.38% of GDP.

Over the past 59 years, Paraguay recorded a fiscal deficit in 29 of those years, while the United Kingdom ran a deficit in 51 years. On average, Paraguay posted an annual surplus equal to 0.49% of GDP, compared to deficit of 3.96% of GDP for the United Kingdom.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Paraguay

United Kingdom
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Paraguay United Kingdom
2025 4.04% 3.88%
2024 3.84% 3.27%
2023 4.63% 6.79%
2022 9.77% 7.92%
2021 4.79% 2.52%
2020 1.77% 0.99%
2019 2.76% 1.74%
2018 3.98% 2.29%
2017 3.6% 2.56%
2016 4.09% 1.01%
2015 3.13% 0.37%
2014 5.03% 1.45%
2013 2.68% 2.29%
2012 3.68% 2.57%
2011 8.25% 3.86%
2010 4.65% 2.49%
2009 2.59% 1.96%
2008 10.2% 3.52%
2007 8.13% 2.39%
2006 9.59% 2.46%
2005 6.81% 2.09%
2004 4.32% 1.39%
2003 14.2% 1.38%
2002 10.5% 1.52%
2001 7.27% 1.53%
2000 8.98% 1.18%
1999 6.75% 1.75%
1998 11.6% 1.82%
1997 6.95% 2.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/paraguay/united-kingdom | CC BY

Over the past 29 years, Paraguay has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 6.16%, compared with 2.46% in the United Kingdom. In 2025, inflation was 4.04% in Paraguay and 3.88% in the United Kingdom.

Top exports between countries

Paraguay
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $19.9M
Wood & paper products $15.3M
Raw agricultural goods $15.1M
Animal & marine products $10.2M
Chemicals & pharma $956K
Textiles & consumer goods $440K
Machinery & equipment $160K
Metals $114K
Raw materials & minerals $19K
Precious metals & jewellery $18K
United Kingdom
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $19.3M
Machinery & equipment $14M
Chemicals & pharma $2.38M
Textiles & consumer goods $537K
Metals $350K
Raw materials & minerals $313K
Raw agricultural goods $235K
Animal & marine products $222K
Weapons & explosives $164K
Wood & paper products $122K

Balance of trade

Paraguay United Kingdom
Current account balance
-$1.57B
2025
-$97.1B
2025
Current account balance ranking
131/190
2025
189/190
2025
Current account balance, % of GDP
-3.18%
2025
-2.43%
2025
Goods imports
$17.5B
2025
$827B
2025
Goods exports
$15.4B
2025
$506B
2025
Service imports
$2.75B
2025
$450B
2025
Service exports
$3.72B
2025
$720B
2025
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
39.3%
2025
31.9%
2025
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
37.2%
2025
30.6%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Paraguay United Kingdom
Economic freedom 66.4 70.4
Economic freedom ranking 61/197 35/197
Property rights 44.2 93.6
Government integrity 27.3 83
Judicial effectiveness 38.4 83.1
Tax burden 95.9 61.7
Government spending 86.9 41.1
Fiscal health 83 32.4
Business freedom 72 83.6
Labor freedom 44.1 61.2
Monetary freedom 76.5 71.9
Trade freedom 78.4 82.8
Investment freedom 80 70
Financial freedom 70 80

Economic freedom comparison by year

Paraguay
United Kingdom
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Paraguay United Kingdom
2026 66.4 70.4
2025 65.2 69.3
2024 60.1 68.6
2023 61 69.9
2022 62.9 72.7
2021 62.6 78.4
2020 63 79.3
2019 61.8 78.9
2018 62.1 78
2017 62.4 76.4
2016 61.5 76.4
2015 61.1 75.8
2014 62 74.9
2013 61.1 74.8
2012 61.8 74.1
2011 62.3 74.5
2010 61.3 76.5
2009 61 79
2008 60 79.4
2007 58.3 79.9
2006 55.6 80.4
2005 53.4 79.2
2004 56.7 77.7
2003 58.2 77.5
2002 59.6 78.5
2001 60.3 77.6
2000 64 77.3
1999 63.7 76.2
1998 65.2 76.5
1997 67.3 76.4
1996 67.1 76.4
1995 65.9 77.9

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/paraguay/united-kingdom | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Paraguay is 66.4, ranking 61/197, compared to 70.4 for the United Kingdom, ranking 35/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Paraguay United Kingdom
Services, % of GDP
48.1%
2025
73.1%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
32.3%
2025
16.5%
2025
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
11.6%
2025
0.64%
2025
GNI, Atlas method
$47.4B
2025
$3.79T
2025
GNI per capita, PPP
$19,390
2025
$64,210
2025
Total reserves including gold
$9.57B
2024
$214B
2025
Total reserves ranking
82/177
2024
19/177
2025
Net foreign direct investment
-$945M
2025
$10.3B
2025
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$1.1B
2024
-$13B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$166M
2024
-$72.5B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
4.58%
2024
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
20.1%
2024
18.6%
2017
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
25.3%
2025
19.7%
2025

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/paraguay/united-kingdom | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1830–1989, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. TradeMap (2020–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.