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Economy of Paraguay vs Sweden compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Paraguay has a GDP of $44.5B compared to $604B for Sweden, ranking 98/197 and 26/197 by economy size, respectively.

Paraguay has $19.9B in government debt (44.8% of GDP), compared to $199B (33% of GDP) in Sweden.

Paraguay vs Sweden GDP by year

Paraguay
Sweden
1x
Year GDP, current $
Paraguay Sweden
2024 $44,458,118,397 $603,715,224,266
2023 $43,118,053,175 $578,990,915,246
2022 $41,952,910,858 $575,071,237,641
2021 $39,950,899,939 $631,693,331,301
2020 $35,432,178,068 $544,265,668,452
2019 $37,925,338,329 $530,894,124,494
2018 $40,225,448,341 $549,649,344,043
2017 $38,997,129,474 $535,172,356,785
2016 $36,089,700,223 $513,058,312,951
2015 $36,211,447,840 $501,602,351,912
2014 $40,377,929,296 $577,727,767,304
2013 $38,501,122,141 $584,125,353,119
2012 $33,271,921,136 $549,739,674,655
2011 $33,756,238,766 $570,538,581,144
2010 $27,260,886,405 $492,750,897,239
2009 $22,355,151,162 $434,311,714,442
2008 $24,615,267,664 $514,614,100,833
2007 $17,856,393,235 $490,047,789,548
2006 $13,429,430,050 $422,528,394,459
2005 $10,737,500,188 $391,688,455,929
2004 $9,624,440,836 $384,545,442,175
2003 $7,691,367,471 $334,072,443,516
2002 $7,196,260,657 $267,371,907,447
2001 $8,495,806,432 $242,497,797,485
2000 $8,855,705,140 $262,903,560,280
1999 $8,837,070,236 $274,318,357,862
1998 $9,260,481,572 $270,887,306,759
1997 $9,965,225,678 $268,249,616,891
1996 $9,788,391,781 $291,949,597,375
1995 $9,062,131,475 $267,050,453,507
1994 $7,870,982,005 $228,699,066,874
1993 $7,249,533,620 $212,644,602,616
1992 $7,157,424,031 $283,908,914,454
1991 $6,984,367,763 $273,831,464,572
1990 $5,812,114,523 $261,466,577,009
1989 $4,757,732,200 $217,632,340,195
1988 $4,255,683,528 $206,686,590,776
1987 $3,971,044,724 $182,744,315,974
1986 $3,723,993,943 $150,279,869,729
1985 $3,282,449,236 $113,958,084,357
1984 $4,502,462,807 $109,043,045,407
1983 $5,673,248,726 $104,862,109,663
1982 $5,419,411,765 $114,214,731,799
1981 $5,624,515,873 $129,498,921,476
1980 $4,448,087,302 $141,886,067,004
1979 $3,416,777,778 $123,207,527,699
1978 $2,559,857,143 $104,290,933,496
1977 $2,092,158,730 $94,331,782,622
1976 $1,698,960,317 $89,232,517,046
1975 $1,511,420,635 $82,765,232,648
1974 $1,333,475,397 $65,917,634,590
1973 $995,531,746 $59,318,842,992
1972 $769,039,683 $48,883,173,400
1971 $664,571,429 $41,506,151,115
1970 $594,611,111 $38,037,226,668
1969 $556,293,651 $33,967,301,561
1968 $517,650,794 $31,277,871,669
1967 $492,674,603 $29,474,881,506
1966 $465,888,889 $27,154,716,721
1965 $443,587,302 $24,963,947,415
1964 $408,349,206 $22,685,490,195
1963 $383,904,762 $20,342,131,882
1962 $360,698,413 $18,794,066,990
1961 $322,053,713 $17,329,620,585
1960 $288,884,368 $15,930,075,467

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/paraguay/sweden | CC BY

GDP per capita in Paraguay vs Sweden by year

Paraguay
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Sweden
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Paraguay Sweden
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $6,416 $18,524 $57,117 $71,845
2023 $6,300 $17,564 $54,950 $69,226
2022 $6,206 $16,347 $54,837 $67,076
2021 $5,977 $15,406 $60,648 $62,732
2020 $5,365 $14,309 $52,569 $57,489
2019 $5,821 $14,150 $51,649 $57,046
2018 $6,258 $14,139 $54,018 $53,122
2017 $6,152 $13,977 $53,210 $51,474
2016 $5,775 $13,329 $51,704 $50,290
2015 $5,879 $12,679 $51,188 $48,772
2014 $6,652 $12,607 $59,583 $46,841
2013 $6,436 $12,137 $60,844 $46,098
2012 $5,642 $10,954 $57,750 $45,207
2011 $5,805 $11,442 $60,379 $44,333
2010 $4,751 $10,893 $52,543 $41,951
2009 $3,942 $9,802 $46,708 $40,094
2008 $4,385 $9,867 $55,817 $41,907
2007 $3,212 $9,179 $53,568 $40,813
2006 $2,439 $8,561 $46,531 $37,672
2005 $1,971 $8,007 $43,378 $34,198
2004 $1,786 $7,686 $42,758 $33,805
2003 $1,444 $7,276 $37,292 $31,788
2002 $1,368 $6,924 $29,958 $30,987
2001 $1,638 $6,916 $27,259 $29,946
2000 $1,736 $6,937 $29,633 $29,636
1999 $1,766 $7,080 $30,969 $27,496
1998 $1,890 $7,227 $30,605 $25,897
1997 $2,079 $7,299 $30,324 $24,817
1996 $2,088 $7,040 $33,022 $23,952
1995 $1,979 $6,966 $30,254 $23,084
1994 $1,760 $6,542 $26,046 $21,835
1993 $1,662 $6,234 $24,390 $20,700
1992 $1,683 $5,952 $32,753 $20,767
1991 $1,685 $5,873 $31,777 $20,663
1990 $1,440 $5,637 $30,549 $20,357
1989 $1,211 - $25,625 -
1988 $1,114 - $24,499 -
1987 $1,069 - $21,761 -
1986 $1,031 - $17,955 -
1985 $935 - $13,647 -
1984 $1,319 - $13,080 -
1983 $1,710 - $12,590 -
1982 $1,680 - $13,719 -
1981 $1,793 - $15,564 -
1980 $1,457 - $17,073 -
1979 $1,149 - $14,856 -
1978 $883 - $12,602 -
1977 $740 - $11,432 -
1976 $616 - $10,853 -
1975 $562 - $10,103 -
1974 $508 - $8,078 -
1973 $389 - $7,291 -
1972 $308 - $6,018 -
1971 $272.1 - $5,125 -
1970 $249 - $4,729 -
1969 $238.2 - $4,263 -
1968 $226.8 - $3,953 -
1967 $220.9 - $3,746 -
1966 $213.9 - $3,478 -
1965 $208.7 - $3,228 -
1964 $197 - $2,961 -
1963 $189.9 - $2,675 -
1962 $182.8 - $2,485 -
1961 $167.1 - $2,304 -
1960 $153.4 - $2,128 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/paraguay/sweden | CC BY

Paraguay's GDP per capita is $6,416, ranking 109/197, compared to $57,117 in Sweden, ranking 17/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Paraguay ranks 102nd at $18,524, while Sweden ranks 23rd at $71,845.

Economic indicators

Paraguay Sweden
Gross domestic product
$44.5B
2024
$604B
2024
GDP rank
98/197
2024
26/197
2024
GDP growth
4.25%
2023-2024
0.82%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$6,416
2024
$57,117
2024
GDP per capita rank
109/197
2024
17/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$18,524
2024
$71,845
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
102/197
2024
23/197
2024
Government debt
$19.9B
2024
$199B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
44.8%
2024
33%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,872
2024
$18,842
2024
Government debt per person rank
103/185
2024
32/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,136
2026
$42,066
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$313M
1999
$290B
2003
Number of millionaires n/a
490,000
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
45
2025
Income share by richest 10%
35%
2024
22.3%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2%
2024
2.8%
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
21%
2024
49.3%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
3.84%
2023-2024
2.84%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
6%
2024
1.75%
2025
Unemployment rate
5.69%
2024
8.31%
2024
Population
7120169
10680056

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Paraguay
Spending

Debt
Sweden
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Paraguay Sweden
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 21% 44.8% 49.3% 33%
2023 21.5% 41.1% 48.9% 31.8%
2022 20.2% 40.5% 48.3% 33.9%
2021 20.4% 37.5% 49.3% 37%
2020 22.6% 36.9% 52% 40.2%
2019 20.1% 25.8% 48.8% 35.8%
2018 18.5% 22.3% 49.8% 39.9%
2017 18.1% 19.8% 49.2% 41.6%
2016 17.7% 19.4% 49.5% 42.9%
2015 18% 18.6% 49.4% 44.5%
2014 17.1% 15.6% 50.7% 45.7%
2013 17.1% 13.5% 51.4% 40.8%
2012 17.6% 12.3% 50.2% 38%
2011 14.7% 11.1% 49.1% 37.7%
2010 13.3% 13% 49.7% 38.6%
2009 14.3% 14.9% 51.7% 41.2%
2008 11.8% 16% 49.4% 38%
2007 13.1% 16.8% 48.5% 39.2%
2006 14.1% 21% 50.1% 43.8%
2005 14% 28.3% 51.2% 48.9%
2004 14% 36% 51.7% 48.7%
2003 14.6% 37.5% 53% 49.4%
2002 17.6% 50.5% 52.7% 49.8%
2001 19% 37.1% 51.7% 52%
2000 19.6% 33.6% 52.2% 50.4%
1999 19.2% 32% 55.2% 60.3%
1998 18% 22.1% 55.6% 65.4%
1997 18.1% 18% 57.9% 67.7%
1996 16.9% 16.8% 60% 68.9%
1995 15.7% 17.6% 62.1% 68.7%
1994 14.5% 18.7% 65.3% 68.6%
1993 12.9% 26.6% 67.9% 66.1%
1992 13% 34.4% 66.5% 45.7%
1991 11.4% 49.4% 61.2% 40.2%
1990 10.5% 67% 57.5% 40.3%
1989 11.8% 52.9% 35.8% 44.8%
1988 9.75% 58.9% 37.9% 50.3%
1987 10.1% 68.7% 40.9% 56%
1986 9.25% 57.1% 42.1% 59.5%
1985 11.4% 54.7% 47.6% 61.2%
1984 13% 31% 46.7% 57.5%
1983 13% 22.6% 48.6% 54.5%
1982 13.2% 21.3% 46.4% 47.9%
1981 13.3% 17.4% 46.1% 41.5%
1980 11.6% 17.4% 41% 34.4%
1979 11.7% 19.7% 39.9% 28.3%
1978 11.9% 20.9% 39.1% 24%
1977 11.2% 18.8% 35.7% 21%
1976 9.8% 14.1% 32.3% 19%
1975 10.5% 12.6% 30.6% 19.9%
1974 9.44% 12.5% 30.1% 19.4%
1973 11.2% 15.4% 31.1% 18%
1972 12.5% 18.2% 31.9% 17.2%
1971 12.3% 18.9% 29.8% 16.9%
1970 13.3% 19.2% 29.5% 16.9%
1969 14% - 28.7% 17.6%
1968 13.5% - 28.3% 17.6%
1967 12.2% - 27.7% 16.1%
1966 - - 26.5% 15.3%
1965 - - 24.6% 17%
1964 - - 23.4% 18.7%
1963 - - 24.4% 20.7%
1962 - - 23.4% 23%
1961 - - 23.7% 26%
1960 - - 24.4% 28.6%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1992, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/paraguay/sweden | CC BY

In 2024, Paraguay's government spending was $9.33B, accounting for 21% of its GDP, while Sweden spent $298B, or 49.3% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 44.8% in Paraguay and 33% in Sweden, ranking 120/185 and 148/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Paraguay

Sweden
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Paraguay Sweden
2024 -2.12% -1.72%
2023 -3.81% -0.63%
2022 -2.64% 1%
2021 -3.39% -0.15%
2020 -5.72% -3.18%
2019 -2.44% 0.44%
2018 -1.01% 0.67%
2017 -0.44% 1.29%
2016 -0.37% 0.86%
2015 -0.44% -0.27%
2014 -0.27% -1.84%
2013 -1.16% -1.63%
2012 -0.58% -1.19%
2011 1.29% -0.41%
2010 1.54% -0.14%
2009 0.59% -0.89%
2008 2.29% 1.87%
2007 1.27% 3.37%
2006 0.91% 2.2%
2005 0.74% 2.08%
2004 1.33% 0.17%
2003 -0.07% -1.25%
2002 -1.89% -1.46%
2001 0.07% 1.37%
2000 -0.55% 3.11%
1999 2.67% 0.6%
1998 4.28% 0.82%
1997 3% -1.57%
1996 2.43% -3.11%
1995 2.78% -7.01%
1994 4.59% -8.77%
1993 4.27% -10.9%
1992 3.1% -8.51%
1991 3.41% 0.28%
1990 7.56% 3.7%
1989 5.48% 1.5%
1988 3.01% -0.64%
1987 2.68% -2%
1986 3.08% -6.21%
1985 0.85% -9.91%
1984 -0.42% -12.1%
1983 0.27% -15.1%
1982 1.52% -13.4%
1981 0.15% -12.8%
1980 3.4% -11.5%
1979 4.13% -9.95%
1978 -3.42% -7.32%
1977 -0.19% -3.32%
1976 -0.06% -1.27%
1975 -1.24% -4.05%
1974 1.67% -4.12%
1973 -0.91% -3.28%
1972 -2.51% -2.17%
1971 -1.25% -1.67%
1970 -1.26% -2.64%
1969 -1.62% -2.03%
1968 -2.34% -2.37%
1967 -1.7% -1.41%
1966 - -0.33%
1965 - -0.17%
1964 - -0.1%
1963 - 0.41%
1962 - 0.7%
1961 - 0.56%
1960 - -2.67%
1959 - -2.53%
1958 - -2.31%
1957 - -2.1%
1956 - -1.21%
1955 - -1.72%
1954 - -1.52%
1953 - -2.47%
1952 - -0.16%
1951 - -0.9%
1950 - -1.64%
1949 - -0.74%
1948 - 0.29%
1947 - -1.08%
1946 - -0.61%
1945 - -8.04%
1944 - -8.66%
1943 - -10.7%
1942 - -11.8%
1941 - -13.1%
1940 - -8.16%
1939 - -1.13%
1938 - -0.07%
1937 - 0.46%
1936 - -0.64%
1935 - -2.19%
1934 - -1.88%
1933 - -4.1%
1932 - -1.56%
1931 - -0.05%
1930 - 0.09%
1929 - -0.39%
1928 - -0.06%
1927 - -1.14%
1926 - -1.11%
1925 - -1.44%
1924 - -0.99%
1923 - -1.65%
1922 - -3.17%
1921 - -3.55%
1920 - -0.6%
1919 - 0.17%
1918 - -8.59%
1917 - -0.26%
1916 - -0.23%
1915 - -0.94%
1914 - -0.55%
1913 - -0.17%
1912 - -0.51%
1911 - -0.87%
1910 - -0.81%
1909 - -2.08%
1908 - -2.27%
1907 - -0.68%
1906 - -0.66%
1905 - -0.34%
1904 - -0.56%
1903 - 0.08%
1902 - -1.57%
1901 - -1.34%
1900 - -0.32%
1899 - 0.57%
1898 - 0.91%
1897 - 1.09%
1896 - -0.59%
1895 - 1%
1894 - 0.47%
1893 - -0.49%
1892 - -0.68%
1891 - -0.6%
1890 - 0.33%
1889 - 0.19%
1888 - -0.05%
1887 - -1.5%
1886 - -0.98%
1885 - -0.08%
1884 - 0.24%
1883 - 0.16%
1882 - 0.36%
1881 - -0.17%
1880 - -0.47%
1879 - -1.89%
1878 - -2.04%
1877 - -1.21%
1876 - -1.07%
1875 - -1.26%
1874 - -1.05%
1873 - 0.06%
1872 - -0.15%
1871 - 0.22%
1870 - -0.42%
1869 - -1.52%
1868 - -1.67%
1867 - -1.17%
1866 - -3.01%
1865 - -2.02%
1864 - -2.3%
1863 - -1.58%
1862 - -1.35%
1861 - -1.11%
1860 - -2.03%
1859 - -2.17%
1858 - -2.36%
1857 - -0.62%
1856 - -0.08%
1855 - -0.09%
1854 - -0.19%
1853 - 0.17%
1852 - -0.31%
1851 - -0.07%
1850 - 0.004%
1849 - 0.09%
1848 - 0.12%
1847 - 0.08%
1846 - 0.13%
1845 - 0.04%
1844 - 0.009%
1843 - 0.05%
1842 - -0.12%
1841 - 0.06%
1840 - -0.01%
1839 - -0.006%
1838 - 0.09%
1837 - -0.38%
1836 - -0.08%
1835 - 0.08%
1834 - -0.12%
1833 - 0.09%
1832 - 0.01%
1831 - -0.1%
1830 - -0.45%
1829 - 2.7%
1828 - 0.03%
1827 - -0.16%
1826 - 0.37%
1825 - 0.18%
1824 - -0.23%
1823 - 0.37%
1822 - -0.03%
1821 - -0.49%
1820 - 0.26%
1819 - 0.09%
1818 - 0.35%
1817 - 0.35%
1816 - 0.16%
1815 - 2.34%
1814 - -0.45%
1813 - -0.37%
1812 - 3.47%
1811 - -0.48%
1810 - -3.05%
1809 - -7.65%
1808 - -5.04%
1807 - 0.1%
1806 - 0.55%
1805 - 0.52%
1804 - -0.25%
1803 - 11.6%
1802 - 2.17%
1801 - 0.01%
1800 - -0.44%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1800–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/paraguay/sweden | CC BY

In 2024, Paraguay's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $942M, equivalent to 2.12% of GDP. This compares to Sweden's deficit of $10.4B, or 1.72% of GDP.

Over the past 58 years, Paraguay recorded a fiscal deficit in 28 of those years, while Sweden ran a deficit in 41 years. On average, Paraguay posted an annual surplus equal to 0.53% of GDP, compared to deficit of 2.73% of GDP for Sweden.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Paraguay

Sweden
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Paraguay Sweden
2024 3.84% 2.84%
2023 4.63% 8.55%
2022 9.77% 8.37%
2021 4.79% 2.16%
2020 1.77% 0.5%
2019 2.76% 1.78%
2018 3.98% 1.95%
2017 3.6% 1.79%
2016 4.09% 0.98%
2015 3.13% -0.05%
2014 5.03% -0.18%
2013 2.68% -0.04%
2012 3.68% 0.89%
2011 8.25% 2.96%
2010 4.65% 1.16%
2009 2.59% -0.49%
2008 10.2% 3.44%
2007 8.13% 2.21%
2006 9.59% 1.36%
2005 6.81% 0.45%
2004 4.32% 0.37%
2003 14.2% 1.93%
2002 10.5% 2.16%
2001 7.27% 2.41%
2000 8.98% 0.9%
1999 6.75% 0.46%
1998 11.6% -0.27%
1997 6.95% 0.66%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/paraguay/sweden | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Paraguay has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 6.23%, compared with 1.76% in Sweden. In 2024, inflation was 3.84% in Paraguay and 2.84% in Sweden.

Top exports between countries

Paraguay
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $6.52M
Machinery & equipment $234K
Raw agricultural goods $166K
Wood & paper products $102K
Textiles & consumer goods $15K
Chemicals & pharma $10K
Metals $3K
Sweden
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $9.42M
Wood & paper products $781K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $574K
Textiles & consumer goods $470K
Metals $364K
Raw materials & minerals $351K
Chemicals & pharma $183K
Miscellaneous $101K
Weapons & explosives $85K
Precious metals & jewellery $1K

Balance of trade

Paraguay Sweden
Current account balance
-$1.53B
2024
$35.8B
2024
Current account balance ranking
133/190
2024
17/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-3.44%
2024
+5.92%
2024
Goods imports
$15.8B
2024
$188B
2024
Goods exports
$14.9B
2024
$218B
2024
Service imports
$2.54B
2024
$126B
2024
Service exports
$2.65B
2024
$116B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
39.6%
2024
51.6%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
37.2%
2024
54.3%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Paraguay Sweden
Economic freedom 66.4 77.8
Economic freedom ranking 61/197 14/197
Property rights 44.2 96.2
Government integrity 27.3 91.6
Judicial effectiveness 38.4 95.6
Tax burden 95.9 51.6
Government spending 86.9 28.4
Fiscal health 83 97.5
Business freedom 72 84.8
Labor freedom 44.1 65.8
Monetary freedom 76.5 78.1
Trade freedom 78.4 79.4
Investment freedom 80 85
Financial freedom 70 80

Economic freedom comparison by year

Paraguay
Sweden
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Paraguay Sweden
2026 66.4 77.8
2025 65.2 77.9
2024 60.1 77.5
2023 61 77.5
2022 62.9 77.9
2021 62.6 74.7
2020 63 74.9
2019 61.8 75.2
2018 62.1 76.3
2017 62.4 74.9
2016 61.5 72
2015 61.1 72.7
2014 62 73.1
2013 61.1 72.9
2012 61.8 71.7
2011 62.3 71.9
2010 61.3 72.4
2009 61 70.5
2008 60 70.8
2007 58.3 69.3
2006 55.6 70.9
2005 53.4 69.8
2004 56.7 70.1
2003 58.2 70
2002 59.6 70.8
2001 60.3 66.6
2000 64 65.1
1999 63.7 64.2
1998 65.2 64
1997 67.3 63.3
1996 67.1 61.8
1995 65.9 61.4

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/paraguay/sweden | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Paraguay is 66.4, ranking 61/197, compared to 77.8 for Sweden, ranking 14/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Paraguay Sweden
Services, % of GDP
48.7%
2024
66.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
32.5%
2024
21.7%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
10.7%
2024
1.42%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$43.7B
2024
$615B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$17,930
2024
$75,000
2024
Total reserves including gold
$9.89B
2023
$62.6B
2024
Total reserves ranking
76/177
2023
37/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$335M
2024
$2.08B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$1.1B
2024
$27B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$166M
2024
$29.6B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
4.58%
2024
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
20.1%
2024
16.1%
2022
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
22.8%
2024
25.4%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/paraguay/sweden | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1800–1992, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2020–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.