Madagascar has a population of 32M (ranked 49/197), compared with 21.7M in Malawi (ranked 62/197). Madagascar's land area is 224,634 sq mi versus 36,402 sq mi for Malawi (ranked 44th vs. 107th).
By GDP, Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B) and Malawi ranks 151/197 ($11.3B). By GDP per capita, Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545), while Malawi ranks 194/197 ($523).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
33530646
|
22791875
|
| Population rank | 49/197 | 61/197 |
| GDP |
$17.4B
2024 |
$11.3B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 136/197 | 151/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$545
2024 |
$523
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 193/197 | 194/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$1,884
2024 |
$1,858
2024 |
| Government debt |
$8.78B
2024 |
$8.42B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
52.5%
2026 |
73.4%
2026 |
| Government debt per person |
$274.7
2024 |
$389
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 180/185 | 171/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,489
2026 |
$2,610
2026 |
| Land area |
224,634 sq mi
2026 |
36,402 sq mi
2026 |
| Population density |
142.3 ppl/mi²
2024 |
595 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
3.97
2023 |
3.65
2023 |
| Median age |
20 years
2024 |
18.9 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
64.3 years
2026 |
67.9 years
2026 |
Madagascar and Malawi: Comparison Charts
Madagascar and Malawi economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $673,081,725 | - |
| 1961 | $699,161,945 | - |
| 1962 | $739,286,908 | - |
| 1963 | $759,345,864 | - |
| 1964 | $802,482,184 | - |
| 1965 | $833,563,473 | - |
| 1966 | $900,264,585 | - |
| 1967 | $956,436,932 | - |
| 1968 | $1,031,669,637 | - |
| 1969 | $1,056,391,056 | - |
| 1970 | $1,111,859,571 | - |
| 1971 | $1,199,507,631 | - |
| 1972 | $1,341,590,690 | - |
| 1973 | $1,653,062,335 | - |
| 1974 | $1,917,508,190 | - |
| 1975 | $2,283,049,215 | - |
| 1976 | $2,181,844,179 | - |
| 1977 | $2,358,930,406 | - |
| 1978 | $2,669,755,115 | - |
| 1979 | $3,463,565,854 | - |
| 1980 | $5,201,818,348 | $1,801,156,775 |
| 1981 | $4,759,333,998 | $1,801,193,910 |
| 1982 | $4,784,977,326 | $1,717,379,495 |
| 1983 | $4,686,457,031 | $1,780,148,049 |
| 1984 | $3,905,938,481 | $1,758,028,656 |
| 1985 | $3,802,557,895 | $1,646,442,273 |
| 1986 | $4,347,989,788 | $1,722,586,299 |
| 1987 | $3,212,900,556 | $1,721,711,808 |
| 1988 | $3,189,456,965 | $2,008,189,508 |
| 1989 | $3,175,638,333 | $2,314,205,130 |
| 1990 | $3,931,334,875 | $2,737,087,862 |
| 1991 | $3,254,713,056 | $3,206,783,830 |
| 1992 | $3,714,966,678 | $2,618,837,835 |
| 1993 | $4,063,298,919 | $3,013,392,658 |
| 1994 | $3,522,227,092 | $1,719,864,761 |
| 1995 | $3,838,100,904 | $2,033,701,498 |
| 1996 | $4,931,861,039 | $3,319,573,750 |
| 1997 | $4,262,965,420 | $3,875,785,863 |
| 1998 | $4,401,967,633 | $2,547,609,590 |
| 1999 | $4,277,903,780 | $2,584,478,924 |
| 2000 | $4,629,247,204 | $2,537,307,580 |
| 2001 | $5,438,332,602 | $2,498,008,665 |
| 2002 | $5,351,701,663 | $5,087,328,438 |
| 2003 | $6,372,498,890 | $4,669,789,300 |
| 2004 | $5,064,732,626 | $5,058,726,350 |
| 2005 | $5,859,269,753 | $5,320,409,651 |
| 2006 | $6,395,712,491 | $5,818,279,739 |
| 2007 | $8,524,620,890 | $6,451,210,219 |
| 2008 | $10,725,137,724 | $7,743,617,352 |
| 2009 | $9,616,879,409 | $9,009,887,947 |
| 2010 | $9,982,711,338 | $10,128,323,011 |
| 2011 | $11,551,819,618 | $11,648,142,958 |
| 2012 | $11,578,975,062 | $8,773,203,178 |
| 2013 | $12,423,555,455 | $8,031,571,928 |
| 2014 | $12,522,957,399 | $8,801,326,169 |
| 2015 | $11,323,020,701 | $9,219,474,379 |
| 2016 | $11,848,613,858 | $7,909,868,618 |
| 2017 | $13,176,313,594 | $8,943,543,794 |
| 2018 | $13,760,033,282 | $9,879,220,354 |
| 2019 | $14,104,664,679 | $11,051,852,713 |
| 2020 | $13,051,441,204 | $11,769,313,598 |
| 2021 | $14,354,731,964 | $12,378,119,199 |
| 2022 | $15,325,603,273 | $12,429,059,928 |
| 2023 | $15,869,945,478 | $13,363,669,673 |
| 2024 | $17,420,501,490 | $11,316,411,329 |
Madagascar and Malawi economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $131.7 | - |
| 1961 | $133.3 | - |
| 1962 | $137.3 | - |
| 1963 | $137.4 | - |
| 1964 | $141.5 | - |
| 1965 | $143.2 | - |
| 1966 | $150.7 | - |
| 1967 | $155.9 | - |
| 1968 | $163.6 | - |
| 1969 | $162.9 | - |
| 1970 | $166.6 | - |
| 1971 | $174.6 | - |
| 1972 | $189.6 | - |
| 1973 | $226.8 | - |
| 1974 | $255.3 | - |
| 1975 | $295 | - |
| 1976 | $273.5 | - |
| 1977 | $286.9 | - |
| 1978 | $315 | - |
| 1979 | $396 | - |
| 1980 | $578 | $287.5 |
| 1981 | $513 | $276.4 |
| 1982 | $501 | $253.3 |
| 1983 | $476 | $252.4 |
| 1984 | $385 | $239.7 |
| 1985 | $364 | $216.1 |
| 1986 | $405 | $217.9 |
| 1987 | $290.8 | $207.6 |
| 1988 | $280.5 | $229.4 |
| 1989 | $271.3 | $252.2 |
| 1990 | $326 | $286.7 |
| 1991 | $262 | $326 |
| 1992 | $290.2 | $258.4 |
| 1993 | $308 | $293 |
| 1994 | $258.7 | $169.2 |
| 1995 | $273.1 | $200.4 |
| 1996 | $340 | $321 |
| 1997 | $284.4 | $367 |
| 1998 | $284.2 | $236 |
| 1999 | $267.4 | $233.9 |
| 2000 | $280.3 | $224.2 |
| 2001 | $319 | $215.5 |
| 2002 | $305 | $428 |
| 2003 | $353 | $383 |
| 2004 | $272.2 | $405 |
| 2005 | $306 | $414 |
| 2006 | $324 | $441 |
| 2007 | $420 | $475 |
| 2008 | $513 | $554 |
| 2009 | $446 | $626 |
| 2010 | $450 | $683 |
| 2011 | $506 | $763 |
| 2012 | $494 | $558 |
| 2013 | $515 | $497 |
| 2014 | $506 | $530 |
| 2015 | $445 | $540 |
| 2016 | $454 | $451 |
| 2017 | $492 | $496 |
| 2018 | $500 | $533 |
| 2019 | $500 | $581 |
| 2020 | $451 | $603 |
| 2021 | $483 | $617 |
| 2022 | $504 | $604 |
| 2023 | $509 | $633 |
| 2024 | $545 | $523 |
Madagascar vs. Malawi life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1950 | 39.7 | 32.7 |
| 1951 | 39.9 | 32.8 |
| 1952 | 40.3 | 33 |
| 1953 | 40.7 | 33.2 |
| 1954 | 40.9 | 33.3 |
| 1955 | 41.3 | 33.6 |
| 1956 | 41.7 | 33.8 |
| 1957 | 42.1 | 34.1 |
| 1958 | 42.5 | 34.4 |
| 1959 | 43 | 34.8 |
| 1960 | 43.3 | 35 |
| 1961 | 43.8 | 35.2 |
| 1962 | 44.2 | 35.4 |
| 1963 | 44.6 | 35.6 |
| 1964 | 45 | 35.7 |
| 1965 | 45.4 | 35.7 |
| 1966 | 46 | 35.8 |
| 1967 | 46.5 | 35.9 |
| 1968 | 46.9 | 36.1 |
| 1969 | 47.3 | 36.3 |
| 1970 | 47.9 | 36.6 |
| 1971 | 48.2 | 37.1 |
| 1972 | 48.5 | 37.6 |
| 1973 | 48.9 | 38.4 |
| 1974 | 49.3 | 39.2 |
| 1975 | 49.6 | 40.1 |
| 1976 | 49.8 | 41 |
| 1977 | 49.9 | 42 |
| 1978 | 50 | 43 |
| 1979 | 50.1 | 43.7 |
| 1980 | 50 | 44.3 |
| 1981 | 49.8 | 44.7 |
| 1982 | 50 | 44.8 |
| 1983 | 50.1 | 45 |
| 1984 | 50.2 | 44.8 |
| 1985 | 50.4 | 44.6 |
| 1986 | 50.7 | 44.3 |
| 1987 | 51.1 | 43.9 |
| 1988 | 51.4 | 43.6 |
| 1989 | 51.8 | 43.5 |
| 1990 | 52.1 | 43.6 |
| 1991 | 52.6 | 43.5 |
| 1992 | 52.9 | 43.6 |
| 1993 | 53.7 | 43.6 |
| 1994 | 54.2 | 43.8 |
| 1995 | 54.8 | 43.8 |
| 1996 | 55.5 | 44 |
| 1997 | 56.1 | 44.2 |
| 1998 | 56.8 | 44.3 |
| 1999 | 57.4 | 45.1 |
| 2000 | 58 | 46.2 |
| 2001 | 58.7 | 47.2 |
| 2002 | 59.2 | 48.2 |
| 2003 | 59.7 | 49.6 |
| 2004 | 60.2 | 51.1 |
| 2005 | 60.7 | 52.5 |
| 2006 | 61.1 | 53.7 |
| 2007 | 61.5 | 54.7 |
| 2008 | 62 | 55.7 |
| 2009 | 62.3 | 56.7 |
| 2010 | 62.6 | 57.8 |
| 2011 | 62.9 | 58.9 |
| 2012 | 63 | 59.9 |
| 2013 | 63.2 | 60.8 |
| 2014 | 63.3 | 61.7 |
| 2015 | 63.4 | 62.3 |
| 2016 | 63.4 | 63.2 |
| 2017 | 63.4 | 63.9 |
| 2018 | 63.5 | 64.5 |
| 2019 | 63.5 | 65 |
| 2020 | 62.7 | 65.2 |
| 2021 | 62.5 | 64.8 |
| 2022 | 63.1 | 66 |
| 2023 | 63.6 | 67.4 |
| 2024 | 63.8 | 67.6 |
| 2025 | 64 | 67.7 |
| 2026 | 64.3 | 67.9 |
Madagascar and Malawi population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 5,111,029 | 3,628,134 |
| 1961 | 5,246,158 | 3,715,534 |
| 1962 | 5,384,150 | 3,806,307 |
| 1963 | 5,525,185 | 3,900,506 |
| 1964 | 5,669,863 | 3,997,305 |
| 1965 | 5,819,116 | 4,096,157 |
| 1966 | 5,974,279 | 4,197,926 |
| 1967 | 6,136,486 | 4,303,012 |
| 1968 | 6,306,493 | 4,411,054 |
| 1969 | 6,484,716 | 4,521,184 |
| 1970 | 6,672,003 | 4,633,944 |
| 1971 | 6,868,868 | 4,751,434 |
| 1972 | 7,074,398 | 4,874,475 |
| 1973 | 7,288,048 | 5,003,938 |
| 1974 | 7,509,726 | 5,141,337 |
| 1975 | 7,739,336 | 5,287,367 |
| 1976 | 7,976,831 | 5,443,384 |
| 1977 | 8,222,240 | 5,614,983 |
| 1978 | 8,475,864 | 5,810,132 |
| 1979 | 8,737,581 | 6,028,749 |
| 1980 | 9,006,032 | 6,265,529 |
| 1981 | 9,279,011 | 6,516,454 |
| 1982 | 9,557,671 | 6,778,879 |
| 1983 | 9,843,044 | 7,051,709 |
| 1984 | 10,134,550 | 7,332,810 |
| 1985 | 10,433,142 | 7,620,508 |
| 1986 | 10,736,857 | 7,906,480 |
| 1987 | 11,047,291 | 8,293,174 |
| 1988 | 11,369,462 | 8,753,262 |
| 1989 | 11,704,998 | 9,176,220 |
| 1990 | 12,055,639 | 9,545,852 |
| 1991 | 12,421,412 | 9,844,227 |
| 1992 | 12,800,870 | 10,135,079 |
| 1993 | 13,197,345 | 10,284,024 |
| 1994 | 13,613,850 | 10,164,894 |
| 1995 | 14,051,275 | 10,150,117 |
| 1996 | 14,510,711 | 10,352,228 |
| 1997 | 14,990,814 | 10,562,035 |
| 1998 | 15,489,364 | 10,792,876 |
| 1999 | 16,000,506 | 11,047,804 |
| 2000 | 16,516,338 | 11,315,942 |
| 2001 | 17,032,939 | 11,593,058 |
| 2002 | 17,549,913 | 11,880,440 |
| 2003 | 18,071,854 | 12,181,574 |
| 2004 | 18,606,608 | 12,500,737 |
| 2005 | 19,159,707 | 12,840,031 |
| 2006 | 19,730,909 | 13,198,701 |
| 2007 | 20,318,583 | 13,576,343 |
| 2008 | 20,923,840 | 13,976,417 |
| 2009 | 21,547,280 | 14,395,788 |
| 2010 | 22,183,340 | 14,826,463 |
| 2011 | 22,822,300 | 15,265,022 |
| 2012 | 23,462,438 | 15,709,577 |
| 2013 | 24,109,290 | 16,161,816 |
| 2014 | 24,764,348 | 16,621,538 |
| 2015 | 25,426,702 | 17,085,587 |
| 2016 | 26,099,952 | 17,557,739 |
| 2017 | 26,788,375 | 18,039,715 |
| 2018 | 27,494,926 | 18,528,081 |
| 2019 | 28,219,554 | 19,025,752 |
| 2020 | 28,953,556 | 19,533,888 |
| 2021 | 29,691,083 | 20,047,258 |
| 2022 | 30,437,261 | 20,568,728 |
| 2023 | 31,195,932 | 21,104,482 |
| 2024 | 31,964,956 | 21,655,286 |
Fertility rates in Madagascar and Malawi
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 7.34 | 7.04 |
| 1961 | 7.3 | 7.07 |
| 1962 | 7.26 | 7.1 |
| 1963 | 7.21 | 7.13 |
| 1964 | 7.19 | 7.11 |
| 1965 | 7.17 | 7.13 |
| 1966 | 7.16 | 7.17 |
| 1967 | 7.14 | 7.21 |
| 1968 | 7.13 | 7.26 |
| 1969 | 7.12 | 7.27 |
| 1970 | 7.1 | 7.3 |
| 1971 | 7.07 | 7.31 |
| 1972 | 7.04 | 7.33 |
| 1973 | 7.01 | 7.34 |
| 1974 | 6.99 | 7.34 |
| 1975 | 6.97 | 7.36 |
| 1976 | 6.95 | 7.39 |
| 1977 | 6.93 | 7.41 |
| 1978 | 6.9 | 7.43 |
| 1979 | 6.87 | 7.47 |
| 1980 | 6.84 | 7.52 |
| 1981 | 6.77 | 7.49 |
| 1982 | 6.7 | 7.45 |
| 1983 | 6.63 | 7.36 |
| 1984 | 6.55 | 7.27 |
| 1985 | 6.46 | 7.17 |
| 1986 | 6.34 | 7.07 |
| 1987 | 6.24 | 6.97 |
| 1988 | 6.18 | 6.88 |
| 1989 | 6.15 | 6.8 |
| 1990 | 6.14 | 6.74 |
| 1991 | 6.12 | 6.68 |
| 1992 | 6.08 | 6.63 |
| 1993 | 6.06 | 6.57 |
| 1994 | 6.04 | 6.49 |
| 1995 | 6.04 | 6.39 |
| 1996 | 6.03 | 6.29 |
| 1997 | 6.02 | 6.23 |
| 1998 | 5.99 | 6.21 |
| 1999 | 5.84 | 6.12 |
| 2000 | 5.67 | 6 |
| 2001 | 5.53 | 5.94 |
| 2002 | 5.41 | 5.9 |
| 2003 | 5.33 | 5.88 |
| 2004 | 5.26 | 5.86 |
| 2005 | 5.2 | 5.85 |
| 2006 | 5.13 | 5.8 |
| 2007 | 5.08 | 5.72 |
| 2008 | 5.04 | 5.61 |
| 2009 | 5 | 5.45 |
| 2010 | 4.9 | 5.26 |
| 2011 | 4.74 | 5.08 |
| 2012 | 4.61 | 4.9 |
| 2013 | 4.53 | 4.76 |
| 2014 | 4.42 | 4.57 |
| 2015 | 4.34 | 4.38 |
| 2016 | 4.29 | 4.22 |
| 2017 | 4.26 | 4.11 |
| 2018 | 4.25 | 4.02 |
| 2019 | 4.22 | 3.95 |
| 2020 | 4.17 | 3.88 |
| 2021 | 4.1 | 3.79 |
| 2022 | 4.04 | 3.72 |
| 2023 | 3.97 | 3.65 |
Madagascar and Malawi demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 17.9 | 18.2 |
| 1961 | 17.5 | 18.3 |
| 1962 | 17.2 | 18.3 |
| 1963 | 17 | 18.3 |
| 1964 | 16.8 | 18.3 |
| 1965 | 16.8 | 18.4 |
| 1966 | 16.7 | 18.3 |
| 1967 | 16.7 | 18.3 |
| 1968 | 16.7 | 18.3 |
| 1969 | 16.6 | 18.2 |
| 1970 | 16.7 | 18 |
| 1971 | 16.7 | 17.9 |
| 1972 | 16.6 | 17.8 |
| 1973 | 16.6 | 17.7 |
| 1974 | 16.6 | 17.6 |
| 1975 | 16.6 | 17.5 |
| 1976 | 16.6 | 17.5 |
| 1977 | 16.5 | 17.4 |
| 1978 | 16.5 | 17.4 |
| 1979 | 16.5 | 17.4 |
| 1980 | 16.4 | 17.3 |
| 1981 | 16.4 | 17.3 |
| 1982 | 16.4 | 17.3 |
| 1983 | 16.4 | 17.3 |
| 1984 | 16.5 | 17.3 |
| 1985 | 16.5 | 17.3 |
| 1986 | 16.6 | 17.3 |
| 1987 | 16.6 | 17.4 |
| 1988 | 16.7 | 17.5 |
| 1989 | 16.8 | 17.4 |
| 1990 | 16.9 | 17.3 |
| 1991 | 16.9 | 17.2 |
| 1992 | 17 | 17.1 |
| 1993 | 17 | 17 |
| 1994 | 17.1 | 16.9 |
| 1995 | 17.1 | 16.9 |
| 1996 | 17.1 | 16.8 |
| 1997 | 17.1 | 16.8 |
| 1998 | 17.2 | 16.8 |
| 1999 | 17.2 | 16.7 |
| 2000 | 17.2 | 16.8 |
| 2001 | 17.2 | 16.8 |
| 2002 | 17.2 | 16.8 |
| 2003 | 17.2 | 16.8 |
| 2004 | 17.3 | 16.8 |
| 2005 | 17.3 | 16.8 |
| 2006 | 17.4 | 16.8 |
| 2007 | 17.5 | 16.8 |
| 2008 | 17.6 | 16.8 |
| 2009 | 17.7 | 16.7 |
| 2010 | 17.8 | 16.7 |
| 2011 | 17.9 | 16.8 |
| 2012 | 18.1 | 16.8 |
| 2013 | 18.2 | 16.9 |
| 2014 | 18.4 | 17 |
| 2015 | 18.6 | 17.1 |
| 2016 | 18.7 | 17.2 |
| 2017 | 18.9 | 17.4 |
| 2018 | 19.1 | 17.6 |
| 2019 | 19.3 | 17.8 |
| 2020 | 19.4 | 18 |
| 2021 | 19.6 | 18.2 |
| 2022 | 19.7 | 18.4 |
| 2023 | 19.9 | 18.7 |
| 2024 | 20 | 18.9 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Madagascar and Malawi.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$16.4B
2024 |
$12.3B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
16.5%
2026 |
26.3%
2026 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.05%
2023 |
2.75%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.71%
2024 |
1.02%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
22,000
2020 |
15,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-4.04%
2026 |
-7.61%
2026 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.19%
2022 |
0.91%
2020 |
| Services, % of GDP |
47.7%
2024 |
44.2%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
22.8%
2024 |
17.1%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
57
2025 |
50.9
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
29.6%
2021 |
31%
2019 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.9%
2021 |
2.9%
2019 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$2.78B
2024 |
$594M
2020 |
| Personal remittances received |
$385M
2024 |
$187M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
87,099
2020 |
871,000
2018 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
7.8%
2020 |
2.68%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
24.5%
2024 |
50.4%
2024 |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
309 kg
2022 |
n/a |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$5.56
2022 |
n/a |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
4.68 megatons
2024 |
4.79 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.15 tons
2024 |
0.22 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable energy use share |
83.1%
2022 |
62.9%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.8%
2022 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
13.7%
2017 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
81.3 kWh
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
34%
2021 |
80.1%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
31.5%
2022 |
72.5%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
39.4%
2023 |
15.6%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.39%
2024 |
0.27%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-1,795
2024 |
-1,507
2024 |
| Urban population |
32.4%
2024 |
17.3%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.42 ft
2025 |
5.44 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.02 ft
2025 |
5.12 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
23.6
2026 |
27.7
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
26
2024 |
34
2024 |
| Higher education index |
29
2026 |
35
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
7.69
2015 |
1.79
2012 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
29.2
2019 |
33.4
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
70
2025 |
80
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
77.5%
2022 |
68.1%
2022 |
| English speaking |
18%
2023 |
3.88%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
20.4%
2023 |
18%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$16.3
2022 |
$39.7
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$5.27
2022 |
$4.8
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
64.3 years
2026 |
67.9 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
32.8%
2022 |
64.7%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.2
2018 |
0.05
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.5 years
2025 |
19.1 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
445
2023 |
225
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
64.8
2023 |
38.3
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
4.45%
2022 |
7.87%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.6%
2024 |
5.7%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
38
2026 |
34
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
26.8%
2022 |
9.7%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.99 liters
2020 |
3.61 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.39%
2026 |
0.06%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
7,028 sq mi
2024 |
1,681 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
157,896 sq mi
2026 |
23,359 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
47,839 sq mi
2026 |
8,169 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
19,660 mi
2018 |
9,601 mi
2015 |
In-depth comparisons
Relevant pages:
By topic
vs
comparisons:
Facts comparisons