Lesotho has a population of 2.34M (ranked 145/197), compared with 21.7M in Malawi (ranked 62/197). Lesotho's land area is 11,722 sq mi versus 36,402 sq mi for Malawi (ranked 137th vs. 107th).
By GDP, Lesotho ranks 175/197 ($2.27B) and Malawi ranks 151/197 ($11.3B). By GDP per capita, Lesotho ranks 181/197 ($972), while Malawi ranks 194/197 ($523).
Main facts and rankings
Lesotho
|
Malawi
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
2396633
|
22949294
|
| Population rank | 143/197 | 61/197 |
| GDP |
$2.27B
2024 |
$11.3B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 175/197 | 151/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$972
2024 |
$523
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 181/197 | 194/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$3,001
2024 |
$1,858
2024 |
| Government debt |
$1.29B
2024 |
$9.91B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
56.8%
2024 |
87.6%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$552
2024 |
$458
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 164/185 | 168/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$6,545
2026 |
$3,031
2026 |
| Land area | 11,722 sq mi | 36,402 sq mi |
| Population density |
203.8 ppl/mi²
2026 |
626 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
2.69
2023 |
3.65
2023 |
| Median age |
22.7 years
2024 |
18.9 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
58.6 years
2026 |
67.9 years
2026 |
Lesotho and Malawi: Comparison Charts
Lesotho and Malawi economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Lesotho
|
Malawi
|
|
| 2024 | $2,271,759,455 | $11,316,411,329 |
| 2023 | $2,117,962,445 | $13,363,669,673 |
| 2022 | $2,354,980,960 | $12,429,059,928 |
| 2021 | $2,412,130,057 | $12,378,119,199 |
| 2020 | $2,053,699,864 | $11,769,313,598 |
| 2019 | $2,390,702,296 | $11,051,852,713 |
| 2018 | $2,556,247,292 | $9,879,220,354 |
| 2017 | $2,306,741,672 | $8,943,543,794 |
| 2016 | $2,114,426,452 | $7,909,868,618 |
| 2015 | $2,359,686,725 | $9,219,474,379 |
| 2014 | $2,441,063,054 | $8,801,326,169 |
| 2013 | $2,367,112,932 | $8,031,571,928 |
| 2012 | $2,477,702,216 | $8,773,203,178 |
| 2011 | $2,579,409,620 | $11,648,142,958 |
| 2010 | $2,234,754,242 | $10,128,323,011 |
| 2009 | $1,740,894,965 | $9,009,887,947 |
| 2008 | $1,766,902,709 | $7,743,617,352 |
| 2007 | $1,682,131,785 | $6,451,210,219 |
| 2006 | $1,800,092,564 | $5,818,279,739 |
| 2005 | $1,682,343,527 | $5,320,409,651 |
| 2004 | $1,511,236,656 | $5,058,726,350 |
| 2003 | $1,157,825,435 | $4,669,789,300 |
| 2002 | $775,777,239 | $5,087,328,438 |
| 2001 | $825,706,961 | $2,498,008,665 |
| 2000 | $887,291,688 | $2,537,307,580 |
| 1999 | $912,773,681 | $2,584,478,924 |
| 1998 | $928,460,893 | $2,547,609,590 |
| 1997 | $998,004,259 | $3,875,785,863 |
| 1996 | $946,112,493 | $3,319,573,750 |
| 1995 | $1,001,894,000 | $2,033,701,498 |
| 1994 | $878,250,945 | $1,719,864,761 |
| 1993 | $835,582,062 | $3,013,392,658 |
| 1992 | $831,029,862 | $2,618,837,835 |
| 1991 | $704,325,367 | $3,206,783,830 |
| 1990 | $596,410,264 | $2,737,087,862 |
| 1989 | $495,409,233 | $2,314,205,130 |
| 1988 | $470,395,801 | $2,008,189,508 |
| 1987 | $402,768,324 | $1,721,711,808 |
| 1986 | $318,858,423 | $1,722,586,299 |
| 1985 | $268,629,926 | $1,646,442,273 |
| 1984 | $333,163,670 | $1,758,028,656 |
| 1983 | $386,699,309 | $1,780,148,049 |
| 1982 | $348,741,684 | $1,717,379,495 |
| 1981 | $434,188,034 | $1,801,193,910 |
| 1980 | $431,542,537 | $1,801,156,775 |
| 1979 | $290,134,593 | - |
| 1978 | $266,570,067 | - |
| 1977 | $193,315,048 | - |
| 1976 | $147,660,037 | - |
| 1975 | $149,558,896 | - |
| 1974 | $150,851,317 | - |
| 1973 | $121,188,716 | - |
| 1972 | $80,913,200 | - |
| 1971 | $76,480,285 | - |
| 1970 | $68,739,973 | - |
| 1969 | $65,967,974 | - |
| 1968 | $61,445,975 | - |
| 1967 | $59,261,976 | - |
| 1966 | $56,699,977 | - |
| 1965 | $54,879,978 | - |
| 1964 | $51,939,979 | - |
| 1963 | $47,039,981 | - |
| 1962 | $41,859,983 | - |
| 1961 | $35,699,986 | - |
| 1960 | $34,579,986 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/malawi | CC BY 
Lesotho and Malawi economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Lesotho
|
Malawi
|
|
| 2024 | $972 | $523 |
| 2023 | $916 | $633 |
| 2022 | $1,030 | $604 |
| 2021 | $1,067 | $617 |
| 2020 | $919 | $603 |
| 2019 | $1,082 | $581 |
| 2018 | $1,171 | $533 |
| 2017 | $1,069 | $496 |
| 2016 | $992 | $451 |
| 2015 | $1,121 | $540 |
| 2014 | $1,174 | $530 |
| 2013 | $1,151 | $497 |
| 2012 | $1,218 | $558 |
| 2011 | $1,281 | $763 |
| 2010 | $1,119 | $683 |
| 2009 | $879 | $626 |
| 2008 | $898 | $554 |
| 2007 | $861 | $475 |
| 2006 | $925 | $441 |
| 2005 | $861 | $414 |
| 2004 | $767 | $405 |
| 2003 | $583 | $383 |
| 2002 | $389 | $428 |
| 2001 | $413 | $215.5 |
| 2000 | $443 | $224.2 |
| 1999 | $456 | $233.9 |
| 1998 | $465 | $236 |
| 1997 | $502 | $367 |
| 1996 | $480 | $321 |
| 1995 | $513 | $200.4 |
| 1994 | $456 | $169.2 |
| 1993 | $439 | $293 |
| 1992 | $444 | $258.4 |
| 1991 | $382 | $326 |
| 1990 | $330 | $286.7 |
| 1989 | $279 | $252.2 |
| 1988 | $270.4 | $229.4 |
| 1987 | $236.5 | $207.6 |
| 1986 | $191.4 | $217.9 |
| 1985 | $165.4 | $216.1 |
| 1984 | $211 | $239.7 |
| 1983 | $252 | $252.4 |
| 1982 | $233.9 | $253.3 |
| 1981 | $299.8 | $276.4 |
| 1980 | $307 | $287.5 |
| 1979 | $212.4 | - |
| 1978 | $200.8 | - |
| 1977 | $149.9 | - |
| 1976 | $117.8 | - |
| 1975 | $123.2 | - |
| 1974 | $128.7 | - |
| 1973 | $107 | - |
| 1972 | $74 | - |
| 1971 | $72.4 | - |
| 1970 | $67.4 | - |
| 1969 | $67.1 | - |
| 1968 | $64.8 | - |
| 1967 | $64.8 | - |
| 1966 | $64.3 | - |
| 1965 | $64.3 | - |
| 1964 | $62.6 | - |
| 1963 | $58.4 | - |
| 1962 | $53.5 | - |
| 1961 | $47 | - |
| 1960 | $47 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/malawi | CC BY
Lesotho vs. Malawi life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Lesotho
|
Malawi
|
|
| 2026 | 58.6 | 67.9 |
| 2025 | 58.2 | 67.7 |
| 2024 | 57.8 | 67.6 |
| 2023 | 57.4 | 67.4 |
| 2022 | 56.8 | 66 |
| 2021 | 54.2 | 64.8 |
| 2020 | 55.1 | 65.2 |
| 2019 | 55.2 | 65 |
| 2018 | 54.6 | 64.5 |
| 2017 | 53.9 | 63.9 |
| 2016 | 52.9 | 63.2 |
| 2015 | 51.8 | 62.3 |
| 2014 | 50.8 | 61.7 |
| 2013 | 49.5 | 60.8 |
| 2012 | 48.2 | 59.9 |
| 2011 | 46.9 | 58.9 |
| 2010 | 46 | 57.8 |
| 2009 | 45.1 | 56.7 |
| 2008 | 44.3 | 55.7 |
| 2007 | 43.7 | 54.7 |
| 2006 | 43.2 | 53.7 |
| 2005 | 43.6 | 52.5 |
| 2004 | 44 | 51.1 |
| 2003 | 44.9 | 49.6 |
| 2002 | 46 | 48.2 |
| 2001 | 47.2 | 47.2 |
| 2000 | 48.8 | 46.2 |
| 1999 | 50.4 | 45.1 |
| 1998 | 52 | 44.3 |
| 1997 | 53.7 | 44.2 |
| 1996 | 55.1 | 44 |
| 1995 | 56.4 | 43.8 |
| 1994 | 57.3 | 43.8 |
| 1993 | 58.1 | 43.6 |
| 1992 | 58.6 | 43.6 |
| 1991 | 59.1 | 43.5 |
| 1990 | 59.3 | 43.6 |
| 1989 | 59.5 | 43.5 |
| 1988 | 59.6 | 43.6 |
| 1987 | 59.6 | 43.9 |
| 1986 | 59.3 | 44.3 |
| 1985 | 59.2 | 44.6 |
| 1984 | 59 | 44.8 |
| 1983 | 58.5 | 45 |
| 1982 | 58 | 44.8 |
| 1981 | 57.3 | 44.7 |
| 1980 | 56.5 | 44.3 |
| 1979 | 55.8 | 43.7 |
| 1978 | 55.2 | 43 |
| 1977 | 54.5 | 42 |
| 1976 | 53.9 | 41 |
| 1975 | 53.5 | 40.1 |
| 1974 | 52.9 | 39.2 |
| 1973 | 52.6 | 38.4 |
| 1972 | 52.3 | 37.6 |
| 1971 | 51.8 | 37.1 |
| 1970 | 51.5 | 36.6 |
| 1969 | 51.1 | 36.3 |
| 1968 | 50.8 | 36.1 |
| 1967 | 50.5 | 35.9 |
| 1966 | 50.4 | 35.8 |
| 1965 | 50.3 | 35.7 |
| 1964 | 50.3 | 35.7 |
| 1963 | 50.3 | 35.6 |
| 1962 | 50.3 | 35.4 |
| 1961 | 50.3 | 35.2 |
| 1960 | 50.2 | 35 |
| 1959 | 49.9 | 34.8 |
| 1958 | 49.6 | 34.4 |
| 1957 | 49.2 | 34.1 |
| 1956 | 48.6 | 33.8 |
| 1955 | 48 | 33.6 |
| 1954 | 47.3 | 33.3 |
| 1953 | 46.6 | 33.2 |
| 1952 | 45.9 | 33 |
| 1951 | 45.2 | 32.8 |
| 1950 | 44.6 | 32.7 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/malawi | CC BY
Lesotho and Malawi population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Lesotho
|
Malawi
|
|
| 2024 | 2,337,423 | 21,655,286 |
| 2023 | 2,311,472 | 21,104,482 |
| 2022 | 2,286,110 | 20,568,728 |
| 2021 | 2,261,542 | 20,047,258 |
| 2020 | 2,235,727 | 19,533,888 |
| 2019 | 2,209,405 | 19,025,752 |
| 2018 | 2,183,603 | 18,528,081 |
| 2017 | 2,157,110 | 18,039,715 |
| 2016 | 2,130,422 | 17,557,739 |
| 2015 | 2,104,611 | 17,085,587 |
| 2014 | 2,080,089 | 16,621,538 |
| 2013 | 2,056,504 | 16,161,816 |
| 2012 | 2,034,354 | 15,709,577 |
| 2011 | 2,014,009 | 15,265,022 |
| 2010 | 1,996,251 | 14,826,463 |
| 2009 | 1,980,883 | 14,395,788 |
| 2008 | 1,966,541 | 13,976,417 |
| 2007 | 1,953,268 | 13,576,343 |
| 2006 | 1,945,063 | 13,198,701 |
| 2005 | 1,953,076 | 12,840,031 |
| 2004 | 1,971,129 | 12,500,737 |
| 2003 | 1,985,059 | 12,181,574 |
| 2002 | 1,994,679 | 11,880,440 |
| 2001 | 2,000,853 | 11,593,058 |
| 2000 | 2,003,913 | 11,315,942 |
| 1999 | 2,003,234 | 11,047,804 |
| 1998 | 1,998,049 | 10,792,876 |
| 1997 | 1,988,130 | 10,562,035 |
| 1996 | 1,972,418 | 10,352,228 |
| 1995 | 1,951,437 | 10,150,117 |
| 1994 | 1,927,707 | 10,164,894 |
| 1993 | 1,901,793 | 10,284,024 |
| 1992 | 1,873,274 | 10,135,079 |
| 1991 | 1,842,379 | 9,844,227 |
| 1990 | 1,809,696 | 9,545,852 |
| 1989 | 1,775,436 | 9,176,220 |
| 1988 | 1,739,841 | 8,753,262 |
| 1987 | 1,703,390 | 8,293,174 |
| 1986 | 1,666,138 | 7,906,480 |
| 1985 | 1,624,379 | 7,620,508 |
| 1984 | 1,578,986 | 7,332,810 |
| 1983 | 1,534,413 | 7,051,709 |
| 1982 | 1,490,732 | 6,778,879 |
| 1981 | 1,448,069 | 6,516,454 |
| 1980 | 1,406,521 | 6,265,529 |
| 1979 | 1,366,169 | 6,028,749 |
| 1978 | 1,327,240 | 5,810,132 |
| 1977 | 1,289,967 | 5,614,983 |
| 1976 | 1,253,214 | 5,443,384 |
| 1975 | 1,213,643 | 5,287,367 |
| 1974 | 1,172,420 | 5,141,337 |
| 1973 | 1,132,697 | 5,003,938 |
| 1972 | 1,094,063 | 4,874,475 |
| 1971 | 1,056,246 | 4,751,434 |
| 1970 | 1,019,273 | 4,633,944 |
| 1969 | 983,202 | 4,521,184 |
| 1968 | 948,105 | 4,411,054 |
| 1967 | 913,982 | 4,303,012 |
| 1966 | 881,870 | 4,197,926 |
| 1965 | 854,090 | 4,096,157 |
| 1964 | 829,437 | 3,997,305 |
| 1963 | 805,373 | 3,900,506 |
| 1962 | 781,814 | 3,806,307 |
| 1961 | 758,824 | 3,715,534 |
| 1960 | 736,500 | 3,628,134 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/malawi | CC BY
Fertility rates in Lesotho and Malawi
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Lesotho
|
Malawi
|
|
| 2023 | 2.69 | 3.65 |
| 2022 | 2.72 | 3.72 |
| 2021 | 2.77 | 3.79 |
| 2020 | 2.85 | 3.88 |
| 2019 | 2.92 | 3.95 |
| 2018 | 3.02 | 4.02 |
| 2017 | 3.11 | 4.11 |
| 2016 | 3.18 | 4.22 |
| 2015 | 3.22 | 4.38 |
| 2014 | 3.24 | 4.57 |
| 2013 | 3.28 | 4.76 |
| 2012 | 3.3 | 4.9 |
| 2011 | 3.34 | 5.08 |
| 2010 | 3.25 | 5.26 |
| 2009 | 3.31 | 5.45 |
| 2008 | 3.39 | 5.61 |
| 2007 | 3.44 | 5.72 |
| 2006 | 3.41 | 5.8 |
| 2005 | 3.43 | 5.85 |
| 2004 | 3.51 | 5.86 |
| 2003 | 3.62 | 5.88 |
| 2002 | 3.68 | 5.9 |
| 2001 | 3.63 | 5.94 |
| 2000 | 3.61 | 6 |
| 1999 | 3.67 | 6.12 |
| 1998 | 3.82 | 6.21 |
| 1997 | 3.98 | 6.23 |
| 1996 | 4.06 | 6.29 |
| 1995 | 4.13 | 6.39 |
| 1994 | 4.21 | 6.49 |
| 1993 | 4.37 | 6.57 |
| 1992 | 4.54 | 6.63 |
| 1991 | 4.68 | 6.68 |
| 1990 | 4.81 | 6.74 |
| 1989 | 4.96 | 6.8 |
| 1988 | 5.1 | 6.88 |
| 1987 | 5.22 | 6.97 |
| 1986 | 5.32 | 7.07 |
| 1985 | 5.4 | 7.17 |
| 1984 | 5.48 | 7.27 |
| 1983 | 5.56 | 7.36 |
| 1982 | 5.63 | 7.45 |
| 1981 | 5.69 | 7.49 |
| 1980 | 5.75 | 7.52 |
| 1979 | 5.79 | 7.47 |
| 1978 | 5.82 | 7.43 |
| 1977 | 5.85 | 7.41 |
| 1976 | 5.87 | 7.39 |
| 1975 | 5.83 | 7.36 |
| 1974 | 5.75 | 7.34 |
| 1973 | 5.69 | 7.34 |
| 1972 | 5.69 | 7.33 |
| 1971 | 5.7 | 7.31 |
| 1970 | 5.7 | 7.3 |
| 1969 | 5.7 | 7.27 |
| 1968 | 5.73 | 7.26 |
| 1967 | 5.75 | 7.21 |
| 1966 | 5.76 | 7.17 |
| 1965 | 5.77 | 7.13 |
| 1964 | 5.77 | 7.11 |
| 1963 | 5.78 | 7.13 |
| 1962 | 5.79 | 7.1 |
| 1961 | 5.79 | 7.07 |
| 1960 | 5.78 | 7.04 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/malawi | CC BY
Lesotho and Malawi demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Lesotho
|
Malawi
|
|
| 2024 | 22.7 | 18.9 |
| 2023 | 22.5 | 18.7 |
| 2022 | 22.3 | 18.4 |
| 2021 | 22.1 | 18.2 |
| 2020 | 22 | 18 |
| 2019 | 21.8 | 17.8 |
| 2018 | 21.7 | 17.6 |
| 2017 | 21.6 | 17.4 |
| 2016 | 21.4 | 17.2 |
| 2015 | 21.3 | 17.1 |
| 2014 | 21.2 | 17 |
| 2013 | 21.1 | 16.9 |
| 2012 | 21 | 16.8 |
| 2011 | 20.9 | 16.8 |
| 2010 | 20.7 | 16.7 |
| 2009 | 20.6 | 16.7 |
| 2008 | 20.4 | 16.8 |
| 2007 | 20.2 | 16.8 |
| 2006 | 20 | 16.8 |
| 2005 | 19.9 | 16.8 |
| 2004 | 19.8 | 16.8 |
| 2003 | 19.7 | 16.8 |
| 2002 | 19.5 | 16.8 |
| 2001 | 19.4 | 16.8 |
| 2000 | 19.2 | 16.8 |
| 1999 | 19.1 | 16.7 |
| 1998 | 18.9 | 16.8 |
| 1997 | 18.8 | 16.8 |
| 1996 | 18.6 | 16.8 |
| 1995 | 18.6 | 16.9 |
| 1994 | 18.5 | 16.9 |
| 1993 | 18.4 | 17 |
| 1992 | 18.4 | 17.1 |
| 1991 | 18.4 | 17.2 |
| 1990 | 18.4 | 17.3 |
| 1989 | 18.5 | 17.4 |
| 1988 | 18.6 | 17.5 |
| 1987 | 18.7 | 17.4 |
| 1986 | 18.6 | 17.3 |
| 1985 | 18.4 | 17.3 |
| 1984 | 18.5 | 17.3 |
| 1983 | 18.6 | 17.3 |
| 1982 | 18.6 | 17.3 |
| 1981 | 18.7 | 17.3 |
| 1980 | 18.8 | 17.3 |
| 1979 | 18.8 | 17.4 |
| 1978 | 18.9 | 17.4 |
| 1977 | 19 | 17.4 |
| 1976 | 19 | 17.5 |
| 1975 | 18.9 | 17.5 |
| 1974 | 18.8 | 17.6 |
| 1973 | 18.6 | 17.7 |
| 1972 | 18.5 | 17.8 |
| 1971 | 18.3 | 17.9 |
| 1970 | 18.2 | 18 |
| 1969 | 18 | 18.2 |
| 1968 | 17.8 | 18.3 |
| 1967 | 17.6 | 18.3 |
| 1966 | 17.5 | 18.3 |
| 1965 | 17.5 | 18.4 |
| 1964 | 17.5 | 18.3 |
| 1963 | 17.4 | 18.3 |
| 1962 | 17.4 | 18.3 |
| 1961 | 17.4 | 18.3 |
| 1960 | 17.5 | 18.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/lesotho/malawi | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Lesotho and Malawi.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Lesotho
|
Malawi
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$2.75B
2024 |
$12.3B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
53.5%
2024 |
29.5%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
6.62%
2024 |
2.75%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.57%
2024 |
1.02%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
2,000
2020 |
15,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+9.04%
2024 |
-11%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
18.7%
2024 |
15.4%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
48%
2024 |
44.2%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
30.9%
2024 |
17.1%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
54.9
2026 |
50.7
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
32.9%
2017 |
31%
2019 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.7%
2017 |
2.9%
2019 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$1.01B
2024 |
$594M
2020 |
| Personal remittances received |
$476M
2024 |
$187M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,142,000
2019 |
871,000
2018 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
10.1%
1999 |
2.68%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
61.6%
2024 |
50.4%
2024 |
Energy
|
Lesotho
|
Malawi
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
9.73 kg
2007 |
n/a |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$198.7
2007 |
n/a |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
1 megaton
2024 |
4.79 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.43 tons
2024 |
0.22 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
n/a |
| Renewable energy use share |
34.9%
2022 |
62.9%
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
99.8%
2021 |
80.1%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
99.6%
2021 |
72.5%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
57.3%
2023 |
15.6%
2023 |
Society
|
Lesotho
|
Malawi
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.03%
2024 |
0.27%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-5,192
2025 |
-5,628
2025 |
| Urban population |
43.7%
2024 |
17.3%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
48.7:51.3
2024 |
48.8:51.2
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.51 ft
2025 |
5.44 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.14 ft
2025 |
5.12 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
21.7
2026 |
31.3
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
37
2025 |
34
2025 |
| Higher education index |
28
2026 |
26
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
37.7
2008 |
1.79
2012 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
31.9
2019 |
33.4
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
81
2025 |
78
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
90.4%
2024 |
68.1%
2022 |
| English speaking |
27.9%
2023 |
3.88%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
48%
2023 |
18%
2023 |
Health
|
Lesotho
|
Malawi
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$122.6
2023 |
$41.3
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$16.2
2023 |
$4.95
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
58.6 years
2026 |
67.9 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
40.5%
2023 |
65.5%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.24
2022 |
0.05
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
20.9 years
2025 |
19.1 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
478
2023 |
225
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
58.9
2023 |
38.3
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
21.7%
2022 |
7.87%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
6.2%
2024 |
5.7%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
28
2026 |
34
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
24.3%
2022 |
9.7%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
4.3 liters
2020 |
3.61 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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