Croatia is a high-income country with a population of 3.88M people. The capital and largest city is Zagreb, with 767K residents. Croatia shares land borders with Bosnia and Herzegovina, Slovenia, Hungary, Serbia and Montenegro.
Croatia ranks 73/197 by GDP ($105B) and 49/197 by GDP per capita ($27,104). The top export category is transport & tourism services, while the top import is machinery & equipment.
Main facts and rankings
Croatia
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| Population |
3849788
|
130/197 |
| GDP |
$105B
2025 |
73/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$27,104
2025 |
49/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$49,551
2024 |
46/197 |
| Government debt |
$58.7B
2025 |
69/185 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
55.9%
2025 |
87/185 |
| Government debt per person |
$15,144
2025 |
44/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$20,376
2026 |
44/197 |
| Land area | 21,606 sq mi | 123/197 |
| Population density | 178.2 ppl/mi² | 124/197 |
| Fertility rate | 1.46 | 146/196 |
| Median age | 46.3 years | 11/196 |
| Life expectancy | 79.1 years | 51/197 |
Croatia trends dashboard: time-series charts
| Year | GDP |
|---|---|
| 2025 | $105,060,182,186 |
| 2024 | $92,981,894,168 |
| 2023 | $85,621,337,533 |
| 2022 | $71,196,460,237 |
| 2021 | $69,002,262,505 |
| 2020 | $57,959,824,238 |
| 2019 | $61,467,261,345 |
| 2018 | $61,668,280,700 |
| 2017 | $56,182,225,079 |
| 2016 | $52,650,804,052 |
| 2015 | $50,999,271,059 |
| 2014 | $59,607,109,597 |
| 2013 | $59,846,869,999 |
| 2012 | $57,547,495,860 |
| 2011 | $62,889,150,894 |
| 2010 | $58,975,127,201 |
| 2009 | $62,315,450,611 |
| 2008 | $68,473,103,477 |
| 2007 | $59,290,547,254 |
| 2006 | $49,583,643,048 |
| 2005 | $45,012,776,906 |
| 2004 | $41,836,096,243 |
| 2003 | $35,244,797,329 |
| 2002 | $26,757,633,353 |
| 2001 | $23,067,071,478 |
| 2000 | $22,134,069,750 |
| 1999 | $23,776,940,769 |
| 1998 | $25,889,813,449 |
| 1997 | $24,175,272,572 |
| 1996 | $24,151,469,717 |
| 1995 | $22,772,224,146 |
| 1994 | $15,062,911,617 |
| 1993 | $11,259,647,874 |
| 1992 | $10,621,169,291 |
| 1991 | $18,760,386,775 |
| 1990 | $25,650,213,280 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/croatia | CC BY 
| Year | GDP per capita |
|---|---|
| 2025 | $27,104 |
| 2024 | $24,050 |
| 2023 | $22,183 |
| 2022 | $18,466 |
| 2021 | $17,789 |
| 2020 | $14,808 |
| 2019 | $15,564 |
| 2018 | $15,460 |
| 2017 | $13,902 |
| 2016 | $12,820 |
| 2015 | $12,284 |
| 2014 | $14,187 |
| 2013 | $14,135 |
| 2012 | $13,508 |
| 2011 | $14,692 |
| 2010 | $13,730 |
| 2009 | $14,475 |
| 2008 | $15,888 |
| 2007 | $13,756 |
| 2006 | $11,501 |
| 2005 | $10,443 |
| 2004 | $9,719 |
| 2003 | $8,190 |
| 2002 | $6,220 |
| 2001 | $5,365 |
| 2000 | $4,954 |
| 1999 | $5,269 |
| 1998 | $5,712 |
| 1997 | $5,331 |
| 1996 | $5,300 |
| 1995 | $4,929 |
| 1994 | $3,238 |
| 1993 | $2,448 |
| 1992 | $2,321 |
| 1991 | $4,001 |
| 1990 | $5,369 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/croatia | CC BY
Croatia's life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years |
|---|---|
| 2026 | 79.1 |
| 2025 | 78.9 |
| 2024 | 78.8 |
| 2023 | 78.6 |
| 2022 | 78.3 |
| 2021 | 77.1 |
| 2020 | 77.5 |
| 2019 | 78.2 |
| 2018 | 77.9 |
| 2017 | 77.7 |
| 2016 | 77.6 |
| 2015 | 77.6 |
| 2014 | 77.5 |
| 2013 | 77.5 |
| 2012 | 77.3 |
| 2011 | 77 |
| 2010 | 76.7 |
| 2009 | 76.3 |
| 2008 | 76 |
| 2007 | 75.9 |
| 2006 | 75.7 |
| 2005 | 75.6 |
| 2004 | 75.3 |
| 2003 | 74.7 |
| 2002 | 74.6 |
| 2001 | 74.4 |
| 2000 | 74 |
| 1999 | 73.6 |
| 1998 | 73.2 |
| 1997 | 73 |
| 1996 | 73 |
| 1995 | 72.6 |
| 1994 | 72.6 |
| 1993 | 72.3 |
| 1992 | 71.7 |
| 1991 | 70.6 |
| 1990 | 72.2 |
| 1989 | 72.5 |
| 1988 | 72.2 |
| 1987 | 71.9 |
| 1986 | 71.8 |
| 1985 | 71.5 |
| 1984 | 71 |
| 1983 | 70.7 |
| 1982 | 70.7 |
| 1981 | 70.9 |
| 1980 | 71 |
| 1979 | 71.1 |
| 1978 | 71.3 |
| 1977 | 71.4 |
| 1976 | 71.4 |
| 1975 | 71 |
| 1974 | 70.6 |
| 1973 | 70.1 |
| 1972 | 69.8 |
| 1971 | 69.4 |
| 1970 | 69.2 |
| 1969 | 69 |
| 1968 | 68.9 |
| 1967 | 69 |
| 1966 | 68.9 |
| 1965 | 68.5 |
| 1964 | 68 |
| 1963 | 67.6 |
| 1962 | 67.3 |
| 1961 | 66.5 |
| 1960 | 65.9 |
| 1959 | 65.5 |
| 1958 | 65 |
| 1957 | 64.4 |
| 1956 | 63.6 |
| 1955 | 63.1 |
| 1954 | 62.2 |
| 1953 | 61.5 |
| 1952 | 59.8 |
| 1951 | 59 |
| 1950 | 58.5 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/croatia | CC BY
Croatia's population clock and projection
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 3,876,200 |
| 2024 | 3,866,200 |
| 2023 | 3,859,686 |
| 2022 | 3,855,641 |
| 2021 | 3,878,981 |
| 2020 | 3,914,206 |
| 2019 | 3,949,390 |
| 2018 | 3,988,775 |
| 2017 | 4,041,407 |
| 2016 | 4,106,867 |
| 2015 | 4,151,725 |
| 2014 | 4,201,598 |
| 2013 | 4,233,922 |
| 2012 | 4,260,368 |
| 2011 | 4,280,622 |
| 2010 | 4,295,427 |
| 2009 | 4,305,181 |
| 2008 | 4,309,705 |
| 2007 | 4,310,217 |
| 2006 | 4,311,159 |
| 2005 | 4,310,145 |
| 2004 | 4,304,600 |
| 2003 | 4,303,399 |
| 2002 | 4,302,174 |
| 2001 | 4,299,642 |
| 2000 | 4,468,302 |
| 1999 | 4,512,597 |
| 1998 | 4,532,135 |
| 1997 | 4,534,920 |
| 1996 | 4,557,097 |
| 1995 | 4,620,030 |
| 1994 | 4,652,024 |
| 1993 | 4,600,463 |
| 1992 | 4,575,818 |
| 1991 | 4,689,022 |
| 1990 | 4,777,368 |
| 1989 | 4,767,260 |
| 1988 | 4,755,207 |
| 1987 | 4,739,745 |
| 1986 | 4,721,446 |
| 1985 | 4,701,417 |
| 1984 | 4,680,285 |
| 1983 | 4,658,254 |
| 1982 | 4,634,234 |
| 1981 | 4,611,509 |
| 1980 | 4,599,782 |
| 1979 | 4,594,778 |
| 1978 | 4,581,085 |
| 1977 | 4,559,571 |
| 1976 | 4,535,934 |
| 1975 | 4,512,082 |
| 1974 | 4,490,660 |
| 1973 | 4,470,161 |
| 1972 | 4,450,564 |
| 1971 | 4,431,275 |
| 1970 | 4,412,252 |
| 1969 | 4,391,490 |
| 1968 | 4,365,628 |
| 1967 | 4,338,683 |
| 1966 | 4,310,701 |
| 1965 | 4,280,923 |
| 1964 | 4,252,876 |
| 1963 | 4,225,675 |
| 1962 | 4,196,712 |
| 1961 | 4,167,292 |
| 1960 | 4,140,181 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/croatia | CC BY
Croatia's birth and fertility rates
| Year | Fertility rate |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 1.46 |
| 2023 | 1.46 |
| 2022 | 1.53 |
| 2021 | 1.62 |
| 2020 | 1.48 |
| 2019 | 1.47 |
| 2018 | 1.47 |
| 2017 | 1.42 |
| 2016 | 1.43 |
| 2015 | 1.41 |
| 2014 | 1.46 |
| 2013 | 1.46 |
| 2012 | 1.52 |
| 2011 | 1.41 |
| 2010 | 1.46 |
| 2009 | 1.5 |
| 2008 | 1.47 |
| 2007 | 1.48 |
| 2006 | 1.47 |
| 2005 | 1.5 |
| 2004 | 1.43 |
| 2003 | 1.41 |
| 2002 | 1.42 |
| 2001 | 1.46 |
| 2000 | 1.39 |
| 1999 | 1.38 |
| 1998 | 1.45 |
| 1997 | 1.69 |
| 1996 | 1.67 |
| 1995 | 1.58 |
| 1994 | 1.47 |
| 1993 | 1.52 |
| 1992 | 1.48 |
| 1991 | 1.53 |
| 1990 | 1.63 |
| 1989 | 1.63 |
| 1988 | 1.79 |
| 1987 | 1.64 |
| 1986 | 1.76 |
| 1985 | 1.82 |
| 1984 | 1.87 |
| 1983 | 1.88 |
| 1982 | 1.9 |
| 1981 | 1.93 |
| 1980 | 1.93 |
| 1979 | 1.95 |
| 1978 | 1.96 |
| 1977 | 1.95 |
| 1976 | 1.94 |
| 1975 | 1.95 |
| 1974 | 1.98 |
| 1973 | 2.01 |
| 1972 | 2.01 |
| 1971 | 1.97 |
| 1970 | 1.88 |
| 1969 | 1.95 |
| 1968 | 2.03 |
| 1967 | 2.1 |
| 1966 | 2.23 |
| 1965 | 2.22 |
| 1964 | 2.14 |
| 1963 | 2.15 |
| 1962 | 2.19 |
| 1961 | 2.22 |
| 1960 | 2.24 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/croatia | CC BY
| Year | Median age, years |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 46.3 |
| 2024 | 46 |
| 2023 | 45.8 |
| 2022 | 45.6 |
| 2021 | 45.4 |
| 2020 | 45.2 |
| 2019 | 45 |
| 2018 | 44.6 |
| 2017 | 44.2 |
| 2016 | 43.7 |
| 2015 | 43.3 |
| 2014 | 43 |
| 2013 | 42.7 |
| 2012 | 42.5 |
| 2011 | 42.2 |
| 2010 | 41.9 |
| 2009 | 41.8 |
| 2008 | 41.6 |
| 2007 | 41.4 |
| 2006 | 41.2 |
| 2005 | 40.9 |
| 2004 | 40.7 |
| 2003 | 40.5 |
| 2002 | 40.2 |
| 2001 | 39.9 |
| 2000 | 39.6 |
| 1999 | 39.2 |
| 1998 | 38.9 |
| 1997 | 38.6 |
| 1996 | 38.2 |
| 1995 | 37.8 |
| 1994 | 37.3 |
| 1993 | 36.9 |
| 1992 | 36.4 |
| 1991 | 36 |
| 1990 | 35.6 |
| 1989 | 35.3 |
| 1988 | 35 |
| 1987 | 34.7 |
| 1986 | 34.4 |
| 1985 | 34.2 |
| 1984 | 34 |
| 1983 | 33.8 |
| 1982 | 33.6 |
| 1981 | 33.5 |
| 1980 | 33.4 |
| 1979 | 33.4 |
| 1978 | 33.3 |
| 1977 | 33.2 |
| 1976 | 33.1 |
| 1975 | 33 |
| 1974 | 32.8 |
| 1973 | 32.7 |
| 1972 | 32.5 |
| 1971 | 32.3 |
| 1970 | 32.1 |
| 1969 | 31.8 |
| 1968 | 31.5 |
| 1967 | 31.2 |
| 1966 | 30.9 |
| 1965 | 30.6 |
| 1964 | 30.3 |
| 1963 | 30 |
| 1962 | 29.7 |
| 1961 | 29.4 |
| 1960 | 29 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/croatia | CC BY
Croatia vs. World: Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to toggle between world maps that display different statistics comparing Croatia with other countries.
Croatia: National Statistics
Finance
|
Croatia
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$98.3B
2025 |
73/194 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
49.3%
2025 |
22/195 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.09%
2021 |
99/193 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.79%
2024 |
82/163 |
| Armed forces personnel |
20,000
2020 |
106/174 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-2.89%
2025 |
94/188 |
| Unemployment rate |
4.9%
2025 |
107/196 |
| Services, % of GDP |
60.9%
2025 |
69/191 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
19%
2025 |
134/194 |
| Economic freedom index |
67.5
2026 |
56/197 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
23.3%
2023 |
143/169 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.9%
2023 |
68/169 |
| Number of billionaires |
1
2026 |
66/74 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.00003%
2026 |
56/74 |
| Listed domestic companies |
81
2025 |
56/103 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$37.9B
2025 |
56/100 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$4.22B
2025 |
110/177 |
| Personal remittances received |
$6.7B
2024 |
32/191 |
| International tourist arrivals |
21,608,000
2020 |
12/188 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
23.4%
2020 |
32/184 |
| Banked people share |
92.6%
2024 |
30/158 |
Energy
|
Croatia
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
2,237 kg
2023 |
53/177 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$21.3
2023 |
35/173 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
18.7 megatons
2024 |
93/187 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
4.83 tons
2024 |
52/187 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
68%
2022 |
80/176 |
| Renewable energy use share |
34.1%
2021 |
73/193 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
11.5%
2023 |
48/147 |
| Net energy imports use share |
57.3%
2023 |
43/144 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
4,484 kWh
2023 |
48/147 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
69.9%
2021 |
40/192 |
| Hydroelectric share |
47%
2023 |
48/192 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
66/192 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
24/195 |
Society
|
Croatia
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.05%
2025 |
130/197 |
| Annual migration change |
-3,481
2025 |
112/196 |
| Urban population |
57.8%
2025 |
119/195 |
| Male:Female ratio |
48.3:51.7
2025 |
N/A |
| Average male height |
5.93 ft
2026 |
10/190 |
| Average female height |
5.47 ft
2026 |
14/190 |
| Quality of life index |
74.1
2026 |
44/197 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
47
2025 |
76/197 |
| Higher education index |
82
2026 |
34/183 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
0.67
2023 |
173/197 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
7.9
2019 |
143/197 |
| Visa free countries |
172
2026 |
27/195 |
| Adult literacy rate |
99.4%
2021 |
32/196 |
| English speaking |
39.7%
2026 |
73/197 |
| People using the Internet |
83.6%
2024 |
85/195 |
Health
|
Croatia
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$1,548
2023 |
51/192 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$145.2
2023 |
87/192 |
| Life expectancy |
79.1 years
2026 |
51/197 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.09%
2023 |
130/181 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
3.91
2022 |
32/193 |
| Age at first childbirth |
29.5 years
2024 |
26/137 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
3
2023 |
181/193 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
5.6
2024 |
148/192 |
| Obesity rate |
31.4%
2022 |
44/189 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
10.5%
2024 |
66/195 |
| Air quality index |
64
2026 |
72/197 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
34.4%
2024 |
16/170 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
7.65 liters
2020 |
54/186 |
Territory
|
Croatia
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.04%
2026 |
123/197 |
| Land area per capita |
5,574 sq mi
2025 |
77/197 |
| Agricultural land area |
5,737 sq mi
2026 |
130/194 |
| Forest area |
7,516 sq mi
2026 |
112/196 |
| Roads length |
16,751 mi
2015 |
89/176 |
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Wikidata (2021, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2024, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
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