Cape Verde has a population of 525K (ranked 169/197), compared with 32M in Madagascar (ranked 49/197). Cape Verde's land area is 1,556 sq mi versus 224,634 sq mi for Madagascar (ranked 167th vs. 44th).
By GDP, Cape Verde ranks 170/197 ($2.77B) and Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B). By GDP per capita, Cape Verde ranks 117/197 ($5,273), while Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545).
Main facts and rankings
Cape Verde
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
529186
|
33368335
|
| Population rank | 169/197 | 49/197 |
| GDP |
$2.77B
2024 |
$17.4B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 170/197 | 136/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$5,273
2024 |
$545
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 117/197 | 193/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$11,262
2024 |
$1,884
2024 |
| Government debt |
$3.15B
2024 |
$8.78B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
109.6%
2025 |
51.3%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$5,998
2024 |
$274.7
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 75/185 | 180/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,527
2025 |
$1,489
2025 |
| Land area |
1,556 sq mi
2025 |
224,634 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
337 ppl/mi²
2024 |
142.3 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
1.52
2023 |
3.97
2023 |
| Median age |
29.4 years
2024 |
20 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
76.4 years
2025 |
64 years
2025 |
Cape Verde and Madagascar: Comparison Charts
Cape Verde and Madagascar economies compared
GDP
Cape Verde
Madagascar
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 1960 | - | $673,081,725 |
| 1961 | - | $699,161,945 |
| 1962 | - | $739,286,908 |
| 1963 | - | $759,345,864 |
| 1964 | - | $802,482,184 |
| 1965 | - | $833,563,473 |
| 1966 | - | $900,264,585 |
| 1967 | - | $956,436,932 |
| 1968 | - | $1,031,669,637 |
| 1969 | - | $1,056,391,056 |
| 1970 | - | $1,111,859,571 |
| 1971 | - | $1,199,507,631 |
| 1972 | - | $1,341,590,690 |
| 1973 | - | $1,653,062,335 |
| 1974 | - | $1,917,508,190 |
| 1975 | - | $2,283,049,215 |
| 1976 | - | $2,181,844,179 |
| 1977 | - | $2,358,930,406 |
| 1978 | - | $2,669,755,115 |
| 1979 | - | $3,463,565,854 |
| 1980 | $142,246,815 | $5,201,818,348 |
| 1981 | $139,468,209 | $4,759,333,998 |
| 1982 | $140,630,679 | $4,784,977,326 |
| 1983 | $138,476,176 | $4,686,457,031 |
| 1984 | $132,019,039 | $3,905,938,481 |
| 1985 | $137,728,205 | $3,802,557,895 |
| 1986 | $190,651,168 | $4,347,989,788 |
| 1987 | $235,253,065 | $3,212,900,556 |
| 1988 | $264,308,140 | $3,189,456,965 |
| 1989 | $267,448,571 | $3,175,638,333 |
| 1990 | $306,890,963 | $3,931,334,875 |
| 1991 | $319,827,059 | $3,254,713,056 |
| 1992 | $357,160,985 | $3,714,966,678 |
| 1993 | $490,417,390 | $4,063,298,919 |
| 1994 | $406,580,652 | $3,522,227,092 |
| 1995 | $487,148,994 | $3,838,100,904 |
| 1996 | $501,979,270 | $4,931,861,039 |
| 1997 | $490,608,658 | $4,262,965,420 |
| 1998 | $521,910,561 | $4,401,967,633 |
| 1999 | $592,416,703 | $4,277,903,780 |
| 2000 | $539,227,278 | $4,629,247,204 |
| 2001 | $563,090,490 | $5,438,332,602 |
| 2002 | $620,507,387 | $5,351,701,663 |
| 2003 | $813,260,469 | $6,372,498,890 |
| 2004 | $924,940,012 | $5,064,732,626 |
| 2005 | $972,241,677 | $5,859,269,753 |
| 2006 | $1,107,571,458 | $6,395,712,491 |
| 2007 | $1,649,621,739 | $8,524,620,890 |
| 2008 | $1,959,620,648 | $10,725,137,724 |
| 2009 | $1,852,334,575 | $9,616,879,409 |
| 2010 | $1,824,751,468 | $9,982,711,338 |
| 2011 | $2,046,817,987 | $11,551,819,618 |
| 2012 | $1,913,081,210 | $11,578,975,062 |
| 2013 | $2,028,910,915 | $12,423,555,455 |
| 2014 | $2,041,930,125 | $12,522,957,399 |
| 2015 | $1,749,857,620 | $11,323,020,701 |
| 2016 | $1,849,789,986 | $11,848,613,858 |
| 2017 | $1,996,741,540 | $13,176,313,594 |
| 2018 | $2,205,099,507 | $13,760,033,282 |
| 2019 | $2,252,177,124 | $14,104,664,679 |
| 2020 | $1,821,565,614 | $13,051,441,204 |
| 2021 | $2,051,842,619 | $14,354,731,964 |
| 2022 | $2,247,003,344 | $15,325,603,273 |
| 2023 | $2,539,203,429 | $15,869,945,478 |
| 2024 | $2,767,599,017 | $17,420,814,801 |
Cape Verde and Madagascar economies compared
GDP per capita
Cape Verde
Madagascar
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 1960 | - | $131.7 |
| 1961 | - | $133.3 |
| 1962 | - | $137.3 |
| 1963 | - | $137.4 |
| 1964 | - | $141.5 |
| 1965 | - | $143.2 |
| 1966 | - | $150.7 |
| 1967 | - | $155.9 |
| 1968 | - | $163.6 |
| 1969 | - | $162.9 |
| 1970 | - | $166.6 |
| 1971 | - | $174.6 |
| 1972 | - | $189.6 |
| 1973 | - | $226.8 |
| 1974 | - | $255.3 |
| 1975 | - | $295 |
| 1976 | - | $273.5 |
| 1977 | - | $286.9 |
| 1978 | - | $315 |
| 1979 | - | $396 |
| 1980 | $440 | $578 |
| 1981 | $425 | $513 |
| 1982 | $423 | $501 |
| 1983 | $410 | $476 |
| 1984 | $385 | $385 |
| 1985 | $396 | $364 |
| 1986 | $541 | $405 |
| 1987 | $658 | $290.8 |
| 1988 | $729 | $280.5 |
| 1989 | $727 | $271.3 |
| 1990 | $817 | $326 |
| 1991 | $832 | $262 |
| 1992 | $908 | $290.2 |
| 1993 | $1,220 | $308 |
| 1994 | $991 | $258.7 |
| 1995 | $1,165 | $273.1 |
| 1996 | $1,180 | $340 |
| 1997 | $1,134 | $284.4 |
| 1998 | $1,187 | $284.2 |
| 1999 | $1,327 | $267.4 |
| 2000 | $1,190 | $280.3 |
| 2001 | $1,223 | $319 |
| 2002 | $1,329 | $305 |
| 2003 | $1,718 | $353 |
| 2004 | $1,929 | $272.2 |
| 2005 | $2,004 | $306 |
| 2006 | $2,257 | $324 |
| 2007 | $3,325 | $420 |
| 2008 | $3,909 | $513 |
| 2009 | $3,660 | $446 |
| 2010 | $3,579 | $450 |
| 2011 | $4,002 | $506 |
| 2012 | $3,737 | $494 |
| 2013 | $3,961 | $515 |
| 2014 | $3,986 | $506 |
| 2015 | $3,415 | $445 |
| 2016 | $3,609 | $454 |
| 2017 | $3,893 | $492 |
| 2018 | $4,295 | $500 |
| 2019 | $4,381 | $500 |
| 2020 | $3,539 | $451 |
| 2021 | $3,971 | $483 |
| 2022 | $4,323 | $504 |
| 2023 | $4,861 | $509 |
| 2024 | $5,273 | $545 |
Cape Verde vs. Madagascar life expectancy calculator
Life expectancy
Cape Verde
Madagascar
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 1950 | 44.9 | 39.7 |
| 1951 | 45.6 | 39.9 |
| 1952 | 46.2 | 40.3 |
| 1953 | 46.4 | 40.7 |
| 1954 | 46.6 | 40.9 |
| 1955 | 46.9 | 41.3 |
| 1956 | 47.1 | 41.7 |
| 1957 | 47.4 | 42.1 |
| 1958 | 47.7 | 42.5 |
| 1959 | 48.2 | 43 |
| 1960 | 48.7 | 43.3 |
| 1961 | 49.4 | 43.8 |
| 1962 | 50.2 | 44.2 |
| 1963 | 51.1 | 44.6 |
| 1964 | 52.1 | 45 |
| 1965 | 53 | 45.4 |
| 1966 | 53.9 | 46 |
| 1967 | 54.7 | 46.5 |
| 1968 | 55.4 | 46.9 |
| 1969 | 56 | 47.3 |
| 1970 | 56.6 | 47.9 |
| 1971 | 57 | 48.2 |
| 1972 | 57.5 | 48.5 |
| 1973 | 58 | 48.9 |
| 1974 | 58.4 | 49.3 |
| 1975 | 59 | 49.6 |
| 1976 | 59.4 | 49.8 |
| 1977 | 60 | 49.9 |
| 1978 | 60.4 | 50 |
| 1979 | 60.7 | 50.1 |
| 1980 | 61 | 50 |
| 1981 | 61.3 | 49.8 |
| 1982 | 61.5 | 50 |
| 1983 | 61.8 | 50.1 |
| 1984 | 61.8 | 50.2 |
| 1985 | 62.3 | 50.4 |
| 1986 | 62.6 | 50.7 |
| 1987 | 62.9 | 51.1 |
| 1988 | 63.2 | 51.4 |
| 1989 | 63.6 | 51.8 |
| 1990 | 63.9 | 52.1 |
| 1991 | 64.1 | 52.6 |
| 1992 | 64.3 | 52.9 |
| 1993 | 64.5 | 53.7 |
| 1994 | 64.6 | 54.2 |
| 1995 | 63.7 | 54.8 |
| 1996 | 65.5 | 55.5 |
| 1997 | 66.1 | 56.1 |
| 1998 | 66.7 | 56.8 |
| 1999 | 67.4 | 57.4 |
| 2000 | 68.1 | 58 |
| 2001 | 68.7 | 58.7 |
| 2002 | 69.4 | 59.2 |
| 2003 | 70 | 59.7 |
| 2004 | 70.5 | 60.2 |
| 2005 | 70.9 | 60.7 |
| 2006 | 71.3 | 61.1 |
| 2007 | 71.5 | 61.5 |
| 2008 | 71.9 | 62 |
| 2009 | 72.1 | 62.3 |
| 2010 | 72.5 | 62.6 |
| 2011 | 72.9 | 62.9 |
| 2012 | 73.3 | 63 |
| 2013 | 73.5 | 63.2 |
| 2014 | 73.8 | 63.3 |
| 2015 | 74.1 | 63.4 |
| 2016 | 74.4 | 63.4 |
| 2017 | 74.7 | 63.4 |
| 2018 | 74.8 | 63.5 |
| 2019 | 75.4 | 63.5 |
| 2020 | 73.8 | 62.7 |
| 2021 | 74.4 | 62.5 |
| 2022 | 75.9 | 63.1 |
| 2023 | 76.1 | 63.6 |
| 2024 | 76.2 | 63.8 |
| 2025 | 76.4 | 64 |
Cape Verde and Madagascar population clocks and comparison
Population
Cape Verde
Madagascar
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 1960 | 210,024 | 5,111,029 |
| 1961 | 215,087 | 5,246,158 |
| 1962 | 221,919 | 5,384,150 |
| 1963 | 229,373 | 5,525,185 |
| 1964 | 237,006 | 5,669,863 |
| 1965 | 244,856 | 5,819,116 |
| 1966 | 252,976 | 5,974,279 |
| 1967 | 261,404 | 6,136,486 |
| 1968 | 270,164 | 6,306,493 |
| 1969 | 279,248 | 6,484,716 |
| 1970 | 287,885 | 6,672,003 |
| 1971 | 294,046 | 6,868,868 |
| 1972 | 297,386 | 7,074,398 |
| 1973 | 299,881 | 7,288,048 |
| 1974 | 302,570 | 7,509,726 |
| 1975 | 305,847 | 7,739,336 |
| 1976 | 309,455 | 7,976,831 |
| 1977 | 312,834 | 8,222,240 |
| 1978 | 316,147 | 8,475,864 |
| 1979 | 319,480 | 8,737,581 |
| 1980 | 323,301 | 9,006,032 |
| 1981 | 327,846 | 9,279,011 |
| 1982 | 332,724 | 9,557,671 |
| 1983 | 337,654 | 9,843,044 |
| 1984 | 342,505 | 10,134,550 |
| 1985 | 347,365 | 10,433,142 |
| 1986 | 352,312 | 10,736,857 |
| 1987 | 357,302 | 11,047,291 |
| 1988 | 362,329 | 11,369,462 |
| 1989 | 367,803 | 11,704,998 |
| 1990 | 375,428 | 12,055,639 |
| 1991 | 384,586 | 12,421,412 |
| 1992 | 393,415 | 12,800,870 |
| 1993 | 401,965 | 13,197,345 |
| 1994 | 410,228 | 13,613,850 |
| 1995 | 418,104 | 14,051,275 |
| 1996 | 425,581 | 14,510,711 |
| 1997 | 432,798 | 14,990,814 |
| 1998 | 439,784 | 15,489,364 |
| 1999 | 446,519 | 16,000,506 |
| 2000 | 453,317 | 16,516,338 |
| 2001 | 460,293 | 17,032,939 |
| 2002 | 467,046 | 17,549,913 |
| 2003 | 473,383 | 18,071,854 |
| 2004 | 479,370 | 18,606,608 |
| 2005 | 485,115 | 19,159,707 |
| 2006 | 490,728 | 19,730,909 |
| 2007 | 496,190 | 20,318,583 |
| 2008 | 501,355 | 20,923,840 |
| 2009 | 506,141 | 21,547,280 |
| 2010 | 509,784 | 22,183,340 |
| 2011 | 511,447 | 22,822,300 |
| 2012 | 511,955 | 23,462,438 |
| 2013 | 512,225 | 24,109,290 |
| 2014 | 512,326 | 24,764,348 |
| 2015 | 512,394 | 25,426,702 |
| 2016 | 512,554 | 26,099,952 |
| 2017 | 512,893 | 26,788,375 |
| 2018 | 513,415 | 27,494,926 |
| 2019 | 514,104 | 28,219,554 |
| 2020 | 514,679 | 28,953,556 |
| 2021 | 516,649 | 29,691,083 |
| 2022 | 519,741 | 30,437,261 |
| 2023 | 522,331 | 31,195,932 |
| 2024 | 524,877 | 31,964,956 |
Fertility rates in Cape Verde and Madagascar
Fertility rate
Cape Verde
Madagascar
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 1960 | 6.89 | 7.34 |
| 1961 | 6.92 | 7.3 |
| 1962 | 6.95 | 7.26 |
| 1963 | 6.98 | 7.21 |
| 1964 | 6.99 | 7.19 |
| 1965 | 6.99 | 7.17 |
| 1966 | 6.99 | 7.16 |
| 1967 | 6.98 | 7.14 |
| 1968 | 6.97 | 7.13 |
| 1969 | 6.95 | 7.12 |
| 1970 | 6.94 | 7.1 |
| 1971 | 6.91 | 7.07 |
| 1972 | 6.89 | 7.04 |
| 1973 | 6.86 | 7.01 |
| 1974 | 6.82 | 6.99 |
| 1975 | 6.77 | 6.97 |
| 1976 | 6.71 | 6.95 |
| 1977 | 6.65 | 6.93 |
| 1978 | 6.56 | 6.9 |
| 1979 | 6.47 | 6.87 |
| 1980 | 6.38 | 6.84 |
| 1981 | 6.27 | 6.77 |
| 1982 | 6.17 | 6.7 |
| 1983 | 6.07 | 6.63 |
| 1984 | 5.97 | 6.55 |
| 1985 | 5.92 | 6.46 |
| 1986 | 5.81 | 6.34 |
| 1987 | 5.68 | 6.24 |
| 1988 | 5.55 | 6.18 |
| 1989 | 5.45 | 6.15 |
| 1990 | 5.36 | 6.14 |
| 1991 | 5.26 | 6.12 |
| 1992 | 5.12 | 6.08 |
| 1993 | 4.95 | 6.06 |
| 1994 | 4.72 | 6.04 |
| 1995 | 4.49 | 6.04 |
| 1996 | 4.26 | 6.03 |
| 1997 | 4.05 | 6.02 |
| 1998 | 3.9 | 5.99 |
| 1999 | 3.73 | 5.84 |
| 2000 | 3.55 | 5.67 |
| 2001 | 3.37 | 5.53 |
| 2002 | 3.19 | 5.41 |
| 2003 | 3.03 | 5.33 |
| 2004 | 2.9 | 5.26 |
| 2005 | 2.73 | 5.2 |
| 2006 | 2.56 | 5.13 |
| 2007 | 2.41 | 5.08 |
| 2008 | 2.3 | 5.04 |
| 2009 | 2.25 | 5 |
| 2010 | 2.33 | 4.9 |
| 2011 | 2.33 | 4.74 |
| 2012 | 2.15 | 4.61 |
| 2013 | 2.07 | 4.53 |
| 2014 | 2.03 | 4.42 |
| 2015 | 1.97 | 4.34 |
| 2016 | 1.97 | 4.29 |
| 2017 | 1.93 | 4.26 |
| 2018 | 1.8 | 4.25 |
| 2019 | 1.7 | 4.22 |
| 2020 | 1.59 | 4.17 |
| 2021 | 1.55 | 4.1 |
| 2022 | 1.53 | 4.04 |
| 2023 | 1.52 | 3.97 |
Cape Verde and Madagascar demographics compared
Median age
Cape Verde
Madagascar
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 1960 | 19 | 17.9 |
| 1961 | 18.6 | 17.5 |
| 1962 | 18.1 | 17.2 |
| 1963 | 17.7 | 17 |
| 1964 | 17.4 | 16.8 |
| 1965 | 17.2 | 16.8 |
| 1966 | 17.1 | 16.7 |
| 1967 | 17 | 16.7 |
| 1968 | 17 | 16.7 |
| 1969 | 17.1 | 16.6 |
| 1970 | 17.2 | 16.7 |
| 1971 | 17.2 | 16.7 |
| 1972 | 17.2 | 16.6 |
| 1973 | 17.2 | 16.6 |
| 1974 | 17.2 | 16.6 |
| 1975 | 17 | 16.6 |
| 1976 | 16.8 | 16.6 |
| 1977 | 16.6 | 16.5 |
| 1978 | 16.4 | 16.5 |
| 1979 | 16.2 | 16.5 |
| 1980 | 16.1 | 16.4 |
| 1981 | 16.1 | 16.4 |
| 1982 | 16.3 | 16.4 |
| 1983 | 16.4 | 16.4 |
| 1984 | 16.5 | 16.5 |
| 1985 | 16.6 | 16.5 |
| 1986 | 16.7 | 16.6 |
| 1987 | 16.8 | 16.6 |
| 1988 | 16.8 | 16.7 |
| 1989 | 16.9 | 16.8 |
| 1990 | 17 | 16.9 |
| 1991 | 17 | 16.9 |
| 1992 | 17.1 | 17 |
| 1993 | 17.2 | 17 |
| 1994 | 17.4 | 17.1 |
| 1995 | 17.5 | 17.1 |
| 1996 | 17.7 | 17.1 |
| 1997 | 17.9 | 17.1 |
| 1998 | 18.1 | 17.2 |
| 1999 | 18.3 | 17.2 |
| 2000 | 18.6 | 17.2 |
| 2001 | 18.9 | 17.2 |
| 2002 | 19.2 | 17.2 |
| 2003 | 19.6 | 17.2 |
| 2004 | 19.9 | 17.3 |
| 2005 | 20.4 | 17.3 |
| 2006 | 20.8 | 17.4 |
| 2007 | 21.3 | 17.5 |
| 2008 | 21.7 | 17.6 |
| 2009 | 22.1 | 17.7 |
| 2010 | 22.6 | 17.8 |
| 2011 | 23.1 | 17.9 |
| 2012 | 23.6 | 18.1 |
| 2013 | 24.2 | 18.2 |
| 2014 | 24.7 | 18.4 |
| 2015 | 25.2 | 18.6 |
| 2016 | 25.7 | 18.7 |
| 2017 | 26.2 | 18.9 |
| 2018 | 26.6 | 19.1 |
| 2019 | 27 | 19.3 |
| 2020 | 27.3 | 19.4 |
| 2021 | 27.8 | 19.6 |
| 2022 | 28.3 | 19.7 |
| 2023 | 28.8 | 19.9 |
| 2024 | 29.4 | 20 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Cape Verde and Madagascar.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Cape Verde
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$2.63B
2024 |
$16.4B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
29.5%
2025 |
15.7%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.35%
2023 |
3.05%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.53%
2023 |
0.66%
2023 |
| Armed forces personnel |
1,000
2020 |
22,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-1.77%
2025 |
-3.88%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
11.3%
2019 |
3.19%
2022 |
| Services, % of GDP |
69.4%
2024 |
46.4%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
10.5%
2024 |
22.8%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
68.7
2025 |
57
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
32.3%
2015 |
29.6%
2021 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.2%
2015 |
2.9%
2021 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$783M
2024 |
$2.78B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$334M
2024 |
$385M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
180,000
2020 |
87,099
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
39.9%
2020 |
7.8%
2020 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
24.5%
2024 |
Energy
|
Cape Verde
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
207.6 kg
2007 |
309 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$26.8
2007 |
$5.56
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
1.01 megatons
2023 |
4.1 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
1.93 tons
2023 |
0.13 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
0%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
21.8%
2022 |
83.1%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
0.8%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
13.7%
2017 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
81.3 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
18.3%
2021 |
34%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
31.5%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
98.6%
2023 |
39.4%
2023 |
Society
|
Cape Verde
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.006%
2024 |
0.39%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-1,209
2024 |
-1,795
2024 |
| Urban population |
68.4%
2024 |
41.2%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.78 ft
2025 |
5.42 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.35 ft
2025 |
5.02 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
46.7
2025 |
23.6
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
62
2024 |
26
2024 |
| Higher education index |
27
2025 |
29
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
6.18
2020 |
7.69
2015 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
26.8
2019 |
29.2
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
75
2025 |
70
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
88.5%
2024 |
77.5%
2022 |
| English speaking |
8%
2025 |
18%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
73.5%
2023 |
20.4%
2023 |
Health
|
Cape Verde
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$286
2022 |
$16.3
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$73.5
2022 |
$5.27
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
76.4 years
2025 |
64 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
8.28%
2022 |
32.8%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.79
2018 |
0.2
2018 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
19.5 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
40
2023 |
445
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
11.6
2023 |
64.8
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
16.4%
2022 |
4.45%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
6.8%
2024 |
4.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
29
2025 |
38
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
11%
2022 |
26.8%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
6.01 liters
2020 |
0.99 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Cape Verde
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.003%
2025 |
0.39%
2025 |
| Land area per capita |
2,964 sq mi
2024 |
7,028 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
305 sq mi
2025 |
157,896 sq mi
2025 |
| Forest area |
180 sq mi
2025 |
47,839 sq mi
2025 |
| Roads length |
839 mi
2013 |
19,660 mi
2018 |
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