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Kuwait vs Madagascar statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Kuwait has a population of 4.9M (ranked 127/197), compared with 32M in Madagascar (ranked 49/197). Kuwait's land area is 6,880 sq mi versus 224,634 sq mi for Madagascar (ranked 153rd vs. 44th).

By GDP, Kuwait ranks 59/197 ($160B) and Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B). By GDP per capita, Kuwait ranks 37/197 ($32,718), while Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545).

Main facts and rankings

Kuwait Madagascar
Population
5100145
33750171
Population rank 127/197 49/197
GDP
$160B
2024
$17.4B
2024
GDP rank 59/197 136/197
GDP per capita
$32,718
2024
$545
2024
GDP per capita rank 37/197 193/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$52,444
2024
$1,884
2024
Government debt
$4.68B
2024
$8.77B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
2.92%
2024
50.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$956
2024
$274.3
2024
Government debt per person rank 143/185 180/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$23,828
2026
$1,268
2026
Land area 6,880 sq mi 224,634 sq mi
Population density
738 ppl/mi²
2026
149.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.52
2023
3.97
2023
Median age
35.8 years
2024
20 years
2024
Life expectancy
81 years
2026
64.3 years
2026

Kuwait and Madagascar: Comparison Charts

Kuwait and Madagascar economies compared

GDP
Kuwait

Madagascar
1x
Year GDP
Kuwait Madagascar
2024 $160,227,273,053 $17,420,501,490
2023 $165,384,407,116 $15,869,945,478
2022 $183,502,046,694 $15,325,603,273
2021 $148,350,671,489 $14,354,731,964
2020 $111,045,470,606 $13,051,441,204
2019 $140,856,394,861 $14,104,664,679
2018 $138,646,316,351 $13,760,033,282
2017 $120,687,539,806 $13,176,313,594
2016 $109,406,674,125 $11,848,613,858
2015 $114,585,555,689 $11,323,020,701
2014 $162,650,450,685 $12,522,957,399
2013 $174,168,116,535 $12,423,555,455
2012 $174,047,662,680 $11,578,975,062
2011 $154,039,231,246 $11,551,819,618
2010 $115,416,245,242 $9,982,711,338
2009 $105,968,691,905 $9,616,879,409
2008 $147,379,737,230 $10,725,137,724
2007 $114,634,043,362 $8,524,620,890
2006 $101,557,330,723 $6,395,712,491
2005 $80,798,630,137 $5,859,269,753
2004 $59,439,090,601 $5,064,732,626
2003 $47,874,582,232 $6,372,498,890
2002 $38,135,788,414 $5,351,701,663
2001 $34,889,559,870 $5,438,332,602
2000 $37,718,743,480 $4,629,247,204
1999 $30,122,365,849 $4,277,903,780
1998 $25,943,705,784 $4,401,967,633
1997 $30,350,190,704 $4,262,965,420
1996 $31,492,373,309 $4,931,861,039
1995 $27,186,980,647 $3,838,100,904
1994 $24,848,483,838 $3,522,227,092
1993 $23,941,391,391 $4,063,298,919
1992 $19,858,555,215 $3,714,966,678
1991 $11,009,993,703 $3,254,713,056
1990 $18,427,777,778 $3,931,334,875
1989 $24,313,855,653 $3,175,638,333
1988 $20,690,322,153 $3,189,456,965
1987 $22,368,704,134 $3,212,900,556
1986 $17,903,989,745 $4,347,989,788
1985 $21,445,970,614 $3,802,557,895
1984 $21,700,082,753 $3,905,938,481
1983 $20,871,081,080 $4,686,457,031
1982 $21,577,153,356 $4,784,977,326
1981 $25,058,020,338 $4,759,333,998
1980 $28,638,868,356 $5,201,818,348
1979 $24,749,063,922 $3,463,565,854
1978 $15,503,557,496 $2,669,755,115
1977 $14,137,406,741 $2,358,930,406
1976 $13,132,252,802 $2,181,844,179
1975 $12,022,811,621 $2,283,049,215
1974 $13,006,948,296 $1,917,508,190
1973 $5,408,804,607 $1,653,062,335
1972 $4,450,537,925 $1,341,590,690
1971 $3,880,392,195 $1,199,507,631
1970 $2,873,638,851 $1,111,859,571
1969 $2,769,198,892 $1,056,391,056
1968 $2,662,798,935 $1,031,669,637
1967 $2,441,599,023 $956,436,932
1966 $2,391,199,044 $900,264,585
1965 $2,097,199,161 $833,563,473
1964 $2,071,668,533 $802,482,184
1963 $1,900,895,857 $759,345,864
1962 $1,828,107,503 $739,286,908
1961 - $699,161,945
1960 - $673,081,725

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kuwait/madagascar | CC BY

Kuwait and Madagascar economies compared

GDP per capita
Kuwait

Madagascar
1x
Year GDP per capita
Kuwait Madagascar
2024 $32,718 $545
2023 $34,076 $509
2022 $39,982 $504
2021 $34,019 $483
2020 $25,236 $451
2019 $31,708 $500
2018 $32,068 $500
2017 $29,048 $492
2016 $27,324 $454
2015 $29,882 $445
2014 $44,369 $506
2013 $49,651 $515
2012 $52,155 $494
2011 $49,170 $506
2010 $39,212 $450
2009 $37,907 $446
2008 $55,585 $513
2007 $45,709 $420
2006 $42,947 $324
2005 $36,123 $306
2004 $27,552 $272.2
2003 $22,691 $353
2002 $18,513 $305
2001 $17,374 $319
2000 $19,296 $280.3
1999 $15,854 $267.4
1998 $14,067 $284.2
1997 $16,977 $284.4
1996 $18,201 $340
1995 $16,168 $273.1
1994 $14,930 $258.7
1993 $14,318 $308
1992 $12,146 $290.2
1991 $8,147 $262
1990 $10,938 $326
1989 $10,965 $271.3
1988 $9,692 $280.5
1987 $10,896 $290.8
1986 $9,077 $405
1985 $11,322 $364
1984 $11,919 $385
1983 $11,965 $476
1982 $12,979 $501
1981 $15,825 $513
1980 $19,032 $578
1979 $17,386 $396
1978 $11,567 $315
1977 $11,238 $286.9
1976 $11,141 $273.5
1975 $10,882 $295
1974 $12,527 $255.3
1973 $5,532 $226.8
1972 $4,836 $189.6
1971 $4,486 $174.6
1970 $3,552 $166.6
1969 $3,695 $162.9
1968 $3,872 $163.6
1967 $3,887 $155.9
1966 $4,176 $150.7
1965 $4,024 $143.2
1964 $4,379 $141.5
1963 $4,445 $137.4
1962 $4,748 $137.3
1961 - $133.3
1960 - $131.7

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kuwait/madagascar | CC BY

Kuwait vs. Madagascar life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Kuwait

Madagascar
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Kuwait Madagascar
2026 81 64.3
2025 80.8 64
2024 80.6 63.8
2023 80.4 63.6
2022 78.8 63.1
2021 77.6 62.5
2020 78.2 62.7
2019 80 63.5
2018 79.9 63.5
2017 79.7 63.4
2016 79.5 63.4
2015 79.2 63.4
2014 78.9 63.3
2013 78.6 63.2
2012 78.2 63
2011 77.9 62.9
2010 77.5 62.6
2009 77.2 62.3
2008 76.9 62
2007 76.7 61.5
2006 76.6 61.1
2005 76.5 60.7
2004 76.4 60.2
2003 76.3 59.7
2002 76.2 59.2
2001 76 58.7
2000 75.9 58
1999 75.7 57.4
1998 75.6 56.8
1997 75.6 56.1
1996 75.6 55.5
1995 75.7 54.8
1994 75.7 54.2
1993 75.8 53.7
1992 75.7 52.9
1991 73.3 52.6
1990 72.9 52.1
1989 75 51.8
1988 74.6 51.4
1987 74.2 51.1
1986 73.8 50.7
1985 73.3 50.4
1984 72.9 50.2
1983 72.4 50.1
1982 71.9 50
1981 71.5 49.8
1980 71.1 50
1979 70.8 50.1
1978 70.5 50
1977 70.2 49.9
1976 69.9 49.8
1975 69.7 49.6
1974 69.4 49.3
1973 69.2 48.9
1972 68.9 48.5
1971 68.5 48.2
1970 68 47.9
1969 67.3 47.3
1968 66.6 46.9
1967 65.8 46.5
1966 64.9 46
1965 63.9 45.4
1964 63 45
1963 62 44.6
1962 61 44.2
1961 60 43.8
1960 58.9 43.3
1959 57.9 43
1958 56.9 42.5
1957 55.9 42.1
1956 54.9 41.7
1955 54 41.3
1954 53.1 40.9
1953 52.3 40.7
1952 51.4 40.3
1951 50.6 39.9
1950 49.7 39.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/kuwait/madagascar | CC BY

Kuwait and Madagascar population clocks and comparison

Population
Kuwait

Madagascar
1x
Year Population
Kuwait Madagascar
2024 4,897,263 31,964,956
2023 4,853,420 31,195,932
2022 4,589,643 30,437,261
2021 4,360,865 29,691,083
2020 4,400,267 28,953,556
2019 4,442,316 28,219,554
2018 4,323,515 27,494,926
2017 4,154,812 26,788,375
2016 4,004,096 26,099,952
2015 3,834,574 25,426,702
2014 3,665,876 24,764,348
2013 3,507,844 24,109,290
2012 3,337,109 23,462,438
2011 3,132,814 22,822,300
2010 2,943,372 22,183,340
2009 2,795,484 21,547,280
2008 2,651,421 20,923,840
2007 2,507,887 20,318,583
2006 2,364,733 19,730,909
2005 2,236,788 19,159,707
2004 2,157,320 18,606,608
2003 2,109,881 18,071,854
2002 2,059,974 17,549,913
2001 2,008,121 17,032,939
2000 1,954,709 16,516,338
1999 1,900,030 16,000,506
1998 1,844,302 15,489,364
1997 1,787,683 14,990,814
1996 1,730,246 14,510,711
1995 1,681,513 14,051,275
1994 1,664,361 13,613,850
1993 1,672,151 13,197,345
1992 1,634,961 12,800,870
1991 1,351,399 12,421,412
1990 1,684,819 12,055,639
1989 2,217,468 11,704,998
1988 2,134,707 11,369,462
1987 2,052,994 11,047,291
1986 1,972,520 10,736,857
1985 1,894,242 10,433,142
1984 1,820,688 10,134,550
1983 1,744,295 9,843,044
1982 1,662,480 9,557,671
1981 1,583,426 9,279,011
1980 1,504,782 9,006,032
1979 1,423,514 8,737,581
1978 1,340,319 8,475,864
1977 1,258,023 8,222,240
1976 1,178,711 7,976,831
1975 1,104,863 7,739,336
1974 1,038,346 7,509,726
1973 977,654 7,288,048
1972 920,352 7,074,398
1971 865,076 6,868,868
1970 809,114 6,672,003
1969 749,452 6,484,716
1968 687,716 6,306,493
1967 628,089 6,136,486
1966 572,590 5,974,279
1965 521,174 5,819,116
1964 473,115 5,669,863
1963 427,694 5,525,185
1962 384,995 5,384,150
1961 345,945 5,246,158
1960 311,060 5,111,029

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kuwait/madagascar | CC BY

Fertility rates in Kuwait and Madagascar

Fertility rate
Kuwait

Madagascar
1x
Year Fertility rate
Kuwait Madagascar
2023 1.52 3.97
2022 1.55 4.04
2021 2.15 4.1
2020 2.03 4.17
2019 2.08 4.22
2018 2.12 4.25
2017 2.16 4.26
2016 2.06 4.29
2015 2.03 4.34
2014 2.06 4.42
2013 1.97 4.53
2012 1.99 4.61
2011 1.96 4.74
2010 2.04 4.9
2009 2.15 5
2008 2.27 5.04
2007 2.41 5.08
2006 2.59 5.13
2005 2.73 5.2
2004 2.76 5.26
2003 2.77 5.33
2002 2.8 5.41
2001 2.84 5.53
2000 2.89 5.67
1999 2.95 5.84
1998 3.04 5.99
1997 3.14 6.02
1996 3.22 6.03
1995 3.25 6.04
1994 3.27 6.04
1993 3.31 6.06
1992 3.35 6.08
1991 3.4 6.12
1990 3.49 6.14
1989 3.59 6.15
1988 3.7 6.18
1987 3.83 6.24
1986 4 6.34
1985 4.22 6.46
1984 4.45 6.55
1983 4.66 6.63
1982 4.85 6.7
1981 5.02 6.77
1980 5.18 6.84
1979 5.33 6.87
1978 5.52 6.9
1977 5.71 6.93
1976 5.9 6.95
1975 6.06 6.97
1974 6.23 6.99
1973 6.43 7.01
1972 6.64 7.04
1971 6.84 7.07
1970 7.03 7.1
1969 7.18 7.12
1968 7.28 7.13
1967 7.33 7.14
1966 7.34 7.16
1965 7.31 7.17
1964 7.29 7.19
1963 7.28 7.21
1962 7.25 7.26
1961 7.25 7.3
1960 7.22 7.34

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kuwait/madagascar | CC BY

Kuwait and Madagascar demographics compared

Median age
Kuwait

Madagascar
1x
Year Median age, years
Kuwait Madagascar
2024 35.8 20
2023 35.5 19.9
2022 34.4 19.7
2021 35.8 19.6
2020 37.7 19.4
2019 37.1 19.3
2018 36.4 19.1
2017 35.6 18.9
2016 34.7 18.7
2015 33.8 18.6
2014 33 18.4
2013 32.3 18.2
2012 31.5 18.1
2011 30.5 17.9
2010 29.6 17.8
2009 29.2 17.7
2008 28.8 17.6
2007 28.6 17.5
2006 28.5 17.4
2005 28.3 17.3
2004 27.9 17.3
2003 27.3 17.2
2002 26.8 17.2
2001 26.3 17.2
2000 25.9 17.2
1999 25.6 17.2
1998 25.5 17.2
1997 25.5 17.1
1996 25.5 17.1
1995 25.5 17.1
1994 25.1 17.1
1993 24.2 17
1992 23.8 17
1991 23.6 16.9
1990 23.4 16.9
1989 23.2 16.8
1988 23 16.7
1987 22.8 16.6
1986 22.7 16.6
1985 22.4 16.5
1984 22.1 16.5
1983 21.7 16.4
1982 21.3 16.4
1981 20.9 16.4
1980 20.5 16.4
1979 20.1 16.5
1978 19.6 16.5
1977 19.2 16.5
1976 18.7 16.6
1975 18.4 16.6
1974 18.4 16.6
1973 18.3 16.6
1972 18.3 16.6
1971 18.3 16.7
1970 18.5 16.7
1969 18.8 16.6
1968 19.2 16.7
1967 19.6 16.7
1966 20 16.7
1965 20.4 16.8
1964 20.7 16.8
1963 21 17
1962 21.5 17.2
1961 21.8 17.5
1960 22 17.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kuwait/madagascar | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Kuwait and Madagascar.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Kuwait Madagascar
GNI, Atlas method
$200B
2024
$16.4B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
50.4%
2024
16.2%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.44%
2024
3.05%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.84%
2024
0.71%
2024
Armed forces personnel
25,000
2020
22,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+23.8%
2024
-2.48%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.16%
2016
3.19%
2022
Services, % of GDP
55.9%
2024
47.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
57.1%
2024
22.8%
2024
Economic freedom index
59.9
2026
57
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
29.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.9%
2021
Listed domestic companies
138
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$141B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$50.7B
2024
$2.78B
2024
Personal remittances received
$20.4M
2024
$406M
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,161,000
2020
87,099
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.11%
2020
7.8%
2020
Banked people share
74.5%
2024
24.5%
2024

Energy

Kuwait Madagascar
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
9,130 kg
2022
309 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$6.03
2022
$5.56
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
115.9 megatons
2024
4.68 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
23.7 tons
2024
0.15 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
99.9%
2022
0%
2022
Renewable energy use share
0.1%
2021
83.1%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.08%
2022
0.8%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-283.1%
2022
13.7%
2017
Electric power consumption per capita
16,571 kWh
2022
81.3 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
0.27%
2021
34%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
31.5%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
39.4%
2023

Society

Kuwait Madagascar
% of world population
0.06%
2024
0.39%
2024
Annual migration change
+42,775
2025
-2,227
2025
Urban population
100%
2024
32.4%
2024
Male:Female ratio
61.1:38.9
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height
5.74 ft
2025
5.42 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.02 ft
2025
Quality of life index
71
2026
22.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
46
2025
25
2025
Higher education index
51
2026
31
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.25
2020
7.69
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
15.4
2019
29.2
2019
Visa free countries
110
2025
67
2025
Adult literacy rate
96.5%
2020
77.5%
2022
English speaking
20%
2025
18%
2023
People using the Internet
99.7%
2023
20.4%
2023

Health

Kuwait Madagascar
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,679
2023
$17.4
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$168
2023
$4.78
2023
Life expectancy
81 years
2026
64.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
38.1%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.27
2020
0.17
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
19.5 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
8
2023
445
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
8.8
2023
64.8
2023
Obesity rate
44.4%
2022
4.45%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
25.6%
2024
4.6%
2024
Air quality index
16
2026
38
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.9%
2022
26.8%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0 liters
2020
0.99 liters
2020

Territory

Kuwait Madagascar
% of world land
0.01%
2026
0.39%
2026
Land area per capita
1,405 sq mi
2024
7,028 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
579 sq mi
2026
157,896 sq mi
2026
Forest area
24.1 sq mi
2026
47,839 sq mi
2026
Roads length
3,572 mi
2018
19,660 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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