Jamaica has a population of 2.84M (ranked 139/197), compared with 32M in Madagascar (ranked 49/197). Jamaica's land area is 4,181 sq mi versus 224,634 sq mi for Madagascar (ranked 159th vs. 44th).
By GDP, Jamaica ranks 124/197 ($22B) and Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B). By GDP per capita, Jamaica ranks 95/197 ($7,754), while Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545).
Main facts and rankings
Jamaica
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
2834980
|
33750171
|
| Population rank | 139/197 | 49/197 |
| GDP |
$22B
2024 |
$17.4B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 124/197 | 136/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$7,754
2024 |
$545
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 95/197 | 193/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$12,890
2024 |
$1,884
2024 |
| Government debt |
$14B
2024 |
$8.77B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
63.4%
2024 |
50.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$4,917
2024 |
$274.3
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 79/185 | 180/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$6,905
2026 |
$1,268
2026 |
| Land area | 4,181 sq mi | 224,634 sq mi |
| Population density |
678 ppl/mi²
2026 |
149.3 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.36
2023 |
3.97
2023 |
| Median age |
33.3 years
2024 |
20 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
71.9 years
2026 |
64.3 years
2026 |
Jamaica and Madagascar: Comparison Charts
Jamaica and Madagascar economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Jamaica
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | $22,014,397,090 | $17,420,501,490 |
| 2023 | $21,418,804,320 | $15,869,945,478 |
| 2022 | $18,813,516,805 | $15,325,603,273 |
| 2021 | $15,963,885,376 | $14,354,731,964 |
| 2020 | $15,000,214,216 | $13,051,441,204 |
| 2019 | $17,026,269,263 | $14,104,664,679 |
| 2018 | $16,855,447,986 | $13,760,033,282 |
| 2017 | $15,783,583,237 | $13,176,313,594 |
| 2016 | $14,898,999,754 | $11,848,613,858 |
| 2015 | $14,963,589,916 | $11,323,020,701 |
| 2014 | $13,899,217,680 | $12,522,957,399 |
| 2013 | $14,264,205,153 | $12,423,555,455 |
| 2012 | $14,807,086,556 | $11,578,975,062 |
| 2011 | $14,444,661,522 | $11,551,819,618 |
| 2010 | $13,220,549,908 | $9,982,711,338 |
| 2009 | $12,120,458,115 | $9,616,879,409 |
| 2008 | $13,709,401,520 | $10,725,137,724 |
| 2007 | $12,799,600,047 | $8,524,620,890 |
| 2006 | $11,930,179,090 | $6,395,712,491 |
| 2005 | $11,243,865,778 | $5,859,269,753 |
| 2004 | $10,174,664,854 | $5,064,732,626 |
| 2003 | $9,430,234,811 | $6,372,498,890 |
| 2002 | $9,719,009,495 | $5,351,701,663 |
| 2001 | $9,194,727,831 | $5,438,332,602 |
| 2000 | $9,005,064,475 | $4,629,247,204 |
| 1999 | $8,887,057,997 | $4,277,903,780 |
| 1998 | $8,787,195,622 | $4,401,967,633 |
| 1997 | $8,400,041,724 | $4,262,965,420 |
| 1996 | $7,393,891,921 | $4,931,861,039 |
| 1995 | $6,577,520,643 | $3,838,100,904 |
| 1994 | $5,452,558,947 | $3,522,227,092 |
| 1993 | $5,440,075,676 | $4,063,298,919 |
| 1992 | $3,535,460,090 | $3,714,966,678 |
| 1991 | $4,106,207,649 | $3,254,713,056 |
| 1990 | $4,592,208,087 | $3,931,334,875 |
| 1989 | $4,404,937,853 | $3,175,638,333 |
| 1988 | $3,828,342,820 | $3,189,456,965 |
| 1987 | $3,287,007,322 | $3,212,900,556 |
| 1986 | $2,754,549,582 | $4,347,989,788 |
| 1985 | $2,100,239,019 | $3,802,557,895 |
| 1984 | $2,373,564,549 | $3,905,938,481 |
| 1983 | $3,619,262,277 | $4,686,457,031 |
| 1982 | $3,293,496,312 | $4,784,977,326 |
| 1981 | $2,979,027,966 | $4,759,333,998 |
| 1980 | $2,679,379,372 | $5,201,818,348 |
| 1979 | $2,425,064,229 | $3,463,565,854 |
| 1978 | $2,644,527,822 | $2,669,755,115 |
| 1977 | $3,249,733,140 | $2,358,930,406 |
| 1976 | $2,966,042,856 | $2,181,844,179 |
| 1975 | $2,860,442,750 | $2,283,049,215 |
| 1974 | $2,375,122,375 | $1,917,508,190 |
| 1973 | $1,905,917,553 | $1,653,062,335 |
| 1972 | $1,875,146,587 | $1,341,590,690 |
| 1971 | $1,539,861,816 | $1,199,507,631 |
| 1970 | $1,404,720,442 | $1,111,859,571 |
| 1969 | $1,191,239,047 | $1,056,391,056 |
| 1968 | $1,083,839,133 | $1,031,669,637 |
| 1967 | $1,148,014,311 | $956,436,932 |
| 1966 | $1,096,759,561 | $900,264,585 |
| 1965 | $972,159,611 | $833,563,473 |
| 1964 | $897,949,001 | $802,482,184 |
| 1963 | $826,706,669 | $759,345,864 |
| 1962 | $777,727,689 | $739,286,908 |
| 1961 | $748,043,501 | $699,161,945 |
| 1960 | $699,064,380 | $673,081,725 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/madagascar | CC BY 
Jamaica and Madagascar economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Jamaica
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | $7,754 | $545 |
| 2023 | $7,542 | $509 |
| 2022 | $6,626 | $504 |
| 2021 | $5,626 | $483 |
| 2020 | $5,299 | $451 |
| 2019 | $6,031 | $500 |
| 2018 | $5,977 | $500 |
| 2017 | $5,605 | $492 |
| 2016 | $5,302 | $454 |
| 2015 | $5,339 | $445 |
| 2014 | $4,975 | $506 |
| 2013 | $5,124 | $515 |
| 2012 | $5,341 | $494 |
| 2011 | $5,233 | $506 |
| 2010 | $4,810 | $450 |
| 2009 | $4,428 | $446 |
| 2008 | $5,030 | $513 |
| 2007 | $4,716 | $420 |
| 2006 | $4,417 | $324 |
| 2005 | $4,184 | $306 |
| 2004 | $3,808 | $272.2 |
| 2003 | $3,550 | $353 |
| 2002 | $3,681 | $305 |
| 2001 | $3,504 | $319 |
| 2000 | $3,453 | $280.3 |
| 1999 | $3,432 | $267.4 |
| 1998 | $3,419 | $284.2 |
| 1997 | $3,297 | $284.4 |
| 1996 | $2,929 | $340 |
| 1995 | $2,631 | $273.1 |
| 1994 | $2,203 | $258.7 |
| 1993 | $2,221 | $308 |
| 1992 | $1,458 | $290.2 |
| 1991 | $1,710 | $262 |
| 1990 | $1,930 | $326 |
| 1989 | $1,865 | $271.3 |
| 1988 | $1,632 | $280.5 |
| 1987 | $1,411 | $290.8 |
| 1986 | $1,191 | $405 |
| 1985 | $917 | $364 |
| 1984 | $1,048 | $385 |
| 1983 | $1,619 | $476 |
| 1982 | $1,494 | $501 |
| 1981 | $1,370 | $513 |
| 1980 | $1,249 | $578 |
| 1979 | $1,144 | $396 |
| 1978 | $1,262 | $315 |
| 1977 | $1,569 | $286.9 |
| 1976 | $1,450 | $273.5 |
| 1975 | $1,417 | $295 |
| 1974 | $1,193 | $255.3 |
| 1973 | $972 | $226.8 |
| 1972 | $971 | $189.6 |
| 1971 | $809 | $174.6 |
| 1970 | $748 | $166.6 |
| 1969 | $642 | $162.9 |
| 1968 | $591 | $163.6 |
| 1967 | $633 | $155.9 |
| 1966 | $612 | $150.7 |
| 1965 | $549 | $143.2 |
| 1964 | $514 | $141.5 |
| 1963 | $480 | $137.4 |
| 1962 | $458 | $137.3 |
| 1961 | $447 | $133.3 |
| 1960 | $424 | $131.7 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/madagascar | CC BY
Jamaica vs. Madagascar life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Jamaica
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2026 | 71.9 | 64.3 |
| 2025 | 71.7 | 64 |
| 2024 | 71.6 | 63.8 |
| 2023 | 71.5 | 63.6 |
| 2022 | 71.5 | 63.1 |
| 2021 | 69.1 | 62.5 |
| 2020 | 71.5 | 62.7 |
| 2019 | 71.5 | 63.5 |
| 2018 | 71.6 | 63.5 |
| 2017 | 71.9 | 63.4 |
| 2016 | 72.1 | 63.4 |
| 2015 | 72.2 | 63.4 |
| 2014 | 72.4 | 63.3 |
| 2013 | 72.4 | 63.2 |
| 2012 | 72.4 | 63 |
| 2011 | 72.2 | 62.9 |
| 2010 | 72 | 62.6 |
| 2009 | 71.7 | 62.3 |
| 2008 | 71.5 | 62 |
| 2007 | 71.4 | 61.5 |
| 2006 | 71.4 | 61.1 |
| 2005 | 71.5 | 60.7 |
| 2004 | 71.5 | 60.2 |
| 2003 | 71.6 | 59.7 |
| 2002 | 71.5 | 59.2 |
| 2001 | 71.3 | 58.7 |
| 2000 | 71.3 | 58 |
| 1999 | 71.2 | 57.4 |
| 1998 | 71.2 | 56.8 |
| 1997 | 71.2 | 56.1 |
| 1996 | 71.3 | 55.5 |
| 1995 | 71.5 | 54.8 |
| 1994 | 71.6 | 54.2 |
| 1993 | 71.8 | 53.7 |
| 1992 | 71.8 | 52.9 |
| 1991 | 71.8 | 52.6 |
| 1990 | 71.7 | 52.1 |
| 1989 | 71.5 | 51.8 |
| 1988 | 71.2 | 51.4 |
| 1987 | 70.9 | 51.1 |
| 1986 | 70.4 | 50.7 |
| 1985 | 70.1 | 50.4 |
| 1984 | 69.8 | 50.2 |
| 1983 | 69.5 | 50.1 |
| 1982 | 69.3 | 50 |
| 1981 | 69.1 | 49.8 |
| 1980 | 69 | 50 |
| 1979 | 68.8 | 50.1 |
| 1978 | 68.7 | 50 |
| 1977 | 68.6 | 49.9 |
| 1976 | 68.4 | 49.8 |
| 1975 | 68.2 | 49.6 |
| 1974 | 67.9 | 49.3 |
| 1973 | 67.6 | 48.9 |
| 1972 | 67.3 | 48.5 |
| 1971 | 67 | 48.2 |
| 1970 | 66.7 | 47.9 |
| 1969 | 66.5 | 47.3 |
| 1968 | 66.3 | 46.9 |
| 1967 | 66.1 | 46.5 |
| 1966 | 65.9 | 46 |
| 1965 | 65.7 | 45.4 |
| 1964 | 65.3 | 45 |
| 1963 | 65 | 44.6 |
| 1962 | 64.6 | 44.2 |
| 1961 | 64.3 | 43.8 |
| 1960 | 63.8 | 43.3 |
| 1959 | 63.2 | 43 |
| 1958 | 62.6 | 42.5 |
| 1957 | 61.9 | 42.1 |
| 1956 | 61.2 | 41.7 |
| 1955 | 60.4 | 41.3 |
| 1954 | 59.6 | 40.9 |
| 1953 | 58.9 | 40.7 |
| 1952 | 58.1 | 40.3 |
| 1951 | 57.1 | 39.9 |
| 1950 | 56.6 | 39.7 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/madagascar | CC BY
Jamaica and Madagascar population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Jamaica
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | 2,839,175 | 31,964,956 |
| 2023 | 2,839,786 | 31,195,932 |
| 2022 | 2,839,144 | 30,437,261 |
| 2021 | 2,837,682 | 29,691,083 |
| 2020 | 2,830,739 | 28,953,556 |
| 2019 | 2,823,271 | 28,219,554 |
| 2018 | 2,820,097 | 27,494,926 |
| 2017 | 2,815,764 | 26,788,375 |
| 2016 | 2,809,915 | 26,099,952 |
| 2015 | 2,802,534 | 25,426,702 |
| 2014 | 2,793,749 | 24,764,348 |
| 2013 | 2,783,687 | 24,109,290 |
| 2012 | 2,772,430 | 23,462,438 |
| 2011 | 2,760,494 | 22,822,300 |
| 2010 | 2,748,568 | 22,183,340 |
| 2009 | 2,736,995 | 21,547,280 |
| 2008 | 2,725,635 | 20,923,840 |
| 2007 | 2,713,800 | 20,318,583 |
| 2006 | 2,700,968 | 19,730,909 |
| 2005 | 2,687,066 | 19,159,707 |
| 2004 | 2,672,225 | 18,606,608 |
| 2003 | 2,656,623 | 18,071,854 |
| 2002 | 2,640,572 | 17,549,913 |
| 2001 | 2,624,403 | 17,032,939 |
| 2000 | 2,607,826 | 16,516,338 |
| 1999 | 2,589,795 | 16,000,506 |
| 1998 | 2,569,736 | 15,489,364 |
| 1997 | 2,547,848 | 14,990,814 |
| 1996 | 2,524,463 | 14,510,711 |
| 1995 | 2,500,151 | 14,051,275 |
| 1994 | 2,475,220 | 13,613,850 |
| 1993 | 2,449,916 | 13,197,345 |
| 1992 | 2,424,701 | 12,800,870 |
| 1991 | 2,400,869 | 12,421,412 |
| 1990 | 2,379,877 | 12,055,639 |
| 1989 | 2,361,916 | 11,704,998 |
| 1988 | 2,345,777 | 11,369,462 |
| 1987 | 2,329,813 | 11,047,291 |
| 1986 | 2,312,125 | 10,736,857 |
| 1985 | 2,290,656 | 10,433,142 |
| 1984 | 2,264,562 | 10,134,550 |
| 1983 | 2,234,832 | 9,843,044 |
| 1982 | 2,203,889 | 9,557,671 |
| 1981 | 2,173,818 | 9,279,011 |
| 1980 | 2,145,658 | 9,006,032 |
| 1979 | 2,119,486 | 8,737,581 |
| 1978 | 2,094,836 | 8,475,864 |
| 1977 | 2,070,657 | 8,222,240 |
| 1976 | 2,045,578 | 7,976,831 |
| 1975 | 2,018,981 | 7,739,336 |
| 1974 | 1,990,906 | 7,509,726 |
| 1973 | 1,961,219 | 7,288,048 |
| 1972 | 1,931,542 | 7,074,398 |
| 1971 | 1,903,728 | 6,868,868 |
| 1970 | 1,878,196 | 6,672,003 |
| 1969 | 1,855,127 | 6,484,716 |
| 1968 | 1,833,765 | 6,306,493 |
| 1967 | 1,812,865 | 6,136,486 |
| 1966 | 1,791,475 | 5,974,279 |
| 1965 | 1,769,192 | 5,819,116 |
| 1964 | 1,745,568 | 5,669,863 |
| 1963 | 1,721,099 | 5,525,185 |
| 1962 | 1,696,932 | 5,384,150 |
| 1961 | 1,673,261 | 5,246,158 |
| 1960 | 1,650,005 | 5,111,029 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/madagascar | CC BY
Fertility rates in Jamaica and Madagascar
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Jamaica
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2023 | 1.36 | 3.97 |
| 2022 | 1.37 | 4.04 |
| 2021 | 1.38 | 4.1 |
| 2020 | 1.38 | 4.17 |
| 2019 | 1.39 | 4.22 |
| 2018 | 1.4 | 4.25 |
| 2017 | 1.43 | 4.26 |
| 2016 | 1.46 | 4.29 |
| 2015 | 1.51 | 4.34 |
| 2014 | 1.54 | 4.42 |
| 2013 | 1.59 | 4.53 |
| 2012 | 1.65 | 4.61 |
| 2011 | 1.72 | 4.74 |
| 2010 | 1.8 | 4.9 |
| 2009 | 1.88 | 5 |
| 2008 | 1.95 | 5.04 |
| 2007 | 2.02 | 5.08 |
| 2006 | 2.09 | 5.13 |
| 2005 | 2.15 | 5.2 |
| 2004 | 2.2 | 5.26 |
| 2003 | 2.24 | 5.33 |
| 2002 | 2.27 | 5.41 |
| 2001 | 2.3 | 5.53 |
| 2000 | 2.35 | 5.67 |
| 1999 | 2.47 | 5.84 |
| 1998 | 2.57 | 5.99 |
| 1997 | 2.68 | 6.02 |
| 1996 | 2.77 | 6.03 |
| 1995 | 2.85 | 6.04 |
| 1994 | 2.93 | 6.04 |
| 1993 | 2.99 | 6.06 |
| 1992 | 3.03 | 6.08 |
| 1991 | 3 | 6.12 |
| 1990 | 2.96 | 6.14 |
| 1989 | 2.93 | 6.15 |
| 1988 | 2.98 | 6.18 |
| 1987 | 3.02 | 6.24 |
| 1986 | 3.11 | 6.34 |
| 1985 | 3.21 | 6.46 |
| 1984 | 3.32 | 6.55 |
| 1983 | 3.41 | 6.63 |
| 1982 | 3.46 | 6.7 |
| 1981 | 3.51 | 6.77 |
| 1980 | 3.59 | 6.84 |
| 1979 | 3.72 | 6.87 |
| 1978 | 3.84 | 6.9 |
| 1977 | 4 | 6.93 |
| 1976 | 4.21 | 6.95 |
| 1975 | 4.44 | 6.97 |
| 1974 | 4.67 | 6.99 |
| 1973 | 5 | 7.01 |
| 1972 | 5.06 | 7.04 |
| 1971 | 5.21 | 7.07 |
| 1970 | 5.35 | 7.1 |
| 1969 | 5.47 | 7.12 |
| 1968 | 5.58 | 7.13 |
| 1967 | 5.67 | 7.14 |
| 1966 | 5.69 | 7.16 |
| 1965 | 5.72 | 7.17 |
| 1964 | 5.79 | 7.19 |
| 1963 | 5.73 | 7.21 |
| 1962 | 5.64 | 7.26 |
| 1961 | 5.6 | 7.3 |
| 1960 | 5.54 | 7.34 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/madagascar | CC BY
Jamaica and Madagascar demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Jamaica
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | 33.3 | 20 |
| 2023 | 32.8 | 19.9 |
| 2022 | 32.2 | 19.7 |
| 2021 | 31.7 | 19.6 |
| 2020 | 31.3 | 19.4 |
| 2019 | 30.8 | 19.3 |
| 2018 | 30.3 | 19.1 |
| 2017 | 29.8 | 18.9 |
| 2016 | 29.3 | 18.7 |
| 2015 | 28.8 | 18.6 |
| 2014 | 28.3 | 18.4 |
| 2013 | 27.9 | 18.2 |
| 2012 | 27.4 | 18.1 |
| 2011 | 27 | 17.9 |
| 2010 | 26.5 | 17.8 |
| 2009 | 26.1 | 17.7 |
| 2008 | 25.7 | 17.6 |
| 2007 | 25.3 | 17.5 |
| 2006 | 24.9 | 17.4 |
| 2005 | 24.6 | 17.3 |
| 2004 | 24.4 | 17.3 |
| 2003 | 24.1 | 17.2 |
| 2002 | 23.8 | 17.2 |
| 2001 | 23.6 | 17.2 |
| 2000 | 23.3 | 17.2 |
| 1999 | 23.1 | 17.2 |
| 1998 | 22.9 | 17.2 |
| 1997 | 22.7 | 17.1 |
| 1996 | 22.6 | 17.1 |
| 1995 | 22.5 | 17.1 |
| 1994 | 22.4 | 17.1 |
| 1993 | 22.3 | 17 |
| 1992 | 22.2 | 17 |
| 1991 | 22 | 16.9 |
| 1990 | 21.8 | 16.9 |
| 1989 | 21.6 | 16.8 |
| 1988 | 21.3 | 16.7 |
| 1987 | 21.1 | 16.6 |
| 1986 | 20.8 | 16.6 |
| 1985 | 20.6 | 16.5 |
| 1984 | 20.4 | 16.5 |
| 1983 | 20.1 | 16.4 |
| 1982 | 19.9 | 16.4 |
| 1981 | 19.6 | 16.4 |
| 1980 | 19.4 | 16.4 |
| 1979 | 19.1 | 16.5 |
| 1978 | 18.9 | 16.5 |
| 1977 | 18.6 | 16.5 |
| 1976 | 18.4 | 16.6 |
| 1975 | 18.2 | 16.6 |
| 1974 | 18 | 16.6 |
| 1973 | 17.9 | 16.6 |
| 1972 | 17.8 | 16.6 |
| 1971 | 17.7 | 16.7 |
| 1970 | 17.7 | 16.7 |
| 1969 | 17.8 | 16.6 |
| 1968 | 17.9 | 16.7 |
| 1967 | 18.1 | 16.7 |
| 1966 | 18.3 | 16.7 |
| 1965 | 18.5 | 16.8 |
| 1964 | 18.8 | 16.8 |
| 1963 | 19 | 17 |
| 1962 | 19.3 | 17.2 |
| 1961 | 19.5 | 17.5 |
| 1960 | 19.8 | 17.9 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/madagascar | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Jamaica and Madagascar.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Jamaica
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$20.5B
2024 |
$16.4B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
30.5%
2024 |
16.2%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.51%
2024 |
3.05%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.27%
2024 |
0.71%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
6,000
2020 |
22,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+0.22%
2024 |
-2.48%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.02%
2023 |
3.19%
2022 |
| Services, % of GDP |
60%
2024 |
47.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
16.5%
2024 |
22.8%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
68.2
2026 |
57
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
29.6%
2021 |
29.6%
2021 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.2%
2021 |
2.9%
2021 |
| Listed domestic companies |
101
2024 |
n/a |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$12.4B
2024 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$5.63B
2024 |
$2.78B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$3.56B
2024 |
$406M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,329,699
2020 |
87,099
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
48.1%
2011 |
7.8%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
73.3%
2021 |
24.5%
2024 |
Energy
|
Jamaica
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
969 kg
2022 |
309 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$12.3
2022 |
$5.56
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
8.07 megatons
2024 |
4.68 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
2.84 tons
2024 |
0.15 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
92.1%
2022 |
0%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
10.5%
2021 |
83.1%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
1.63%
2022 |
0.8%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
112.6%
2022 |
13.7%
2017 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
1,148 kWh
2022 |
81.3 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
12.8%
2021 |
34%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
2.68%
2022 |
31.5%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
97.7%
2023 |
39.4%
2023 |
Society
|
Jamaica
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.03%
2024 |
0.39%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-11,053
2025 |
-2,227
2025 |
| Urban population |
58.9%
2024 |
32.4%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.4:50.6
2024 |
50.2:49.8
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.81 ft
2025 |
5.42 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.39 ft
2025 |
5.02 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
43.3
2026 |
22.6
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
44
2025 |
25
2025 |
| Higher education index |
68
2026 |
31
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
49.3
2023 |
7.69
2015 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
15.1
2019 |
29.2
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
99
2025 |
67
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
88.7%
2015 |
77.5%
2022 |
| English speaking |
97.6%
2023 |
18%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
89.5%
2023 |
20.4%
2023 |
Health
|
Jamaica
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$520
2023 |
$17.4
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$105.3
2023 |
$4.78
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
71.9 years
2026 |
64.3 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
2.59%
2023 |
38.1%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.46
2023 |
0.17
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
21.2 years
2025 |
19.5 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
130
2023 |
445
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
19.3
2023 |
64.8
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
34.5%
2022 |
4.45%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
12.5%
2024 |
4.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
89
2026 |
38
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
9.7%
2022 |
26.8%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
3.1 liters
2020 |
0.99 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Jamaica
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.007%
2026 |
0.39%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
1,473 sq mi
2024 |
7,028 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
1,610 sq mi
2026 |
157,896 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
2,350 sq mi
2026 |
47,839 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
13,745 mi
2011 |
19,660 mi
2018 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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