Malawi has a population of 21.7M (ranked 62/197), compared with 19.1M in Romania (ranked 67/197). Malawi's land area is 36,402 sq mi versus 88,834 sq mi for Romania (ranked 107th vs. 80th).
By GDP, Malawi ranks 151/197 ($11.3B) and Romania ranks 42/197 ($383B). By GDP per capita, Malawi ranks 194/197 ($523), while Romania ranks 58/197 ($20,080).
Main facts and rankings
Malawi
|
Romania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
22949294
|
18839108
|
| Population rank | 61/197 | 70/197 |
| GDP |
$11.3B
2024 |
$383B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 151/197 | 42/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$523
2024 |
$20,080
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 194/197 | 58/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$1,858
2024 |
$49,077
2024 |
| Government debt |
$9.91B
2024 |
$220B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
87.6%
2024 |
57.4%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$458
2024 |
$11,533
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 168/185 | 48/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$3,031
2026 |
$13,912
2026 |
| Land area | 36,402 sq mi | 88,834 sq mi |
| Population density |
626 ppl/mi²
2026 |
212.1 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.65
2023 |
1.71
2023 |
| Median age |
18.9 years
2024 |
43.8 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
67.9 years
2026 |
76.4 years
2026 |
Malawi and Romania: Comparison Charts
Malawi and Romania economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Malawi
|
Romania
|
|
| 2024 | $11,316,411,329 | $382,564,217,989 |
| 2023 | $13,363,669,673 | $347,757,995,759 |
| 2022 | $12,429,059,928 | $295,319,437,557 |
| 2021 | $12,378,119,199 | $285,071,280,114 |
| 2020 | $11,769,313,598 | $250,625,048,304 |
| 2019 | $11,051,852,713 | $250,080,428,512 |
| 2018 | $9,879,220,354 | $241,791,427,224 |
| 2017 | $8,943,543,794 | $210,147,385,855 |
| 2016 | $7,909,868,618 | $185,290,759,249 |
| 2015 | $9,219,474,379 | $177,885,131,240 |
| 2014 | $8,801,326,169 | $199,722,319,676 |
| 2013 | $8,031,571,928 | $189,798,603,751 |
| 2012 | $8,773,203,178 | $179,117,323,107 |
| 2011 | $11,648,142,958 | $192,623,977,894 |
| 2010 | $10,128,323,011 | $170,064,350,672 |
| 2009 | $9,009,887,947 | $174,110,532,659 |
| 2008 | $7,743,617,352 | $214,315,932,061 |
| 2007 | $6,451,210,219 | $174,588,782,939 |
| 2006 | $5,818,279,739 | $122,023,735,993 |
| 2005 | $5,320,409,651 | $98,454,380,120 |
| 2004 | $5,058,726,350 | $74,973,656,852 |
| 2003 | $4,669,789,300 | $57,806,384,143 |
| 2002 | $5,087,328,438 | $46,065,502,703 |
| 2001 | $2,498,008,665 | $40,395,116,581 |
| 2000 | $2,537,307,580 | $37,253,739,511 |
| 1999 | $2,584,478,924 | $35,953,156,754 |
| 1998 | $2,547,609,590 | $41,696,091,974 |
| 1997 | $3,875,785,863 | $35,575,214,078 |
| 1996 | $3,319,573,750 | $36,937,074,278 |
| 1995 | $2,033,701,498 | $37,430,162,103 |
| 1994 | $1,719,864,761 | $30,072,805,104 |
| 1993 | $3,013,392,658 | $26,361,160,450 |
| 1992 | $2,618,837,835 | $25,121,666,667 |
| 1991 | $3,206,783,830 | $28,850,634,900 |
| 1990 | $2,737,087,862 | $38,247,882,300 |
| 1989 | $2,314,205,130 | $41,450,777,202 |
| 1988 | $2,008,189,508 | $40,424,528,302 |
| 1987 | $1,721,711,808 | $38,067,567,568 |
| 1986 | $1,722,586,299 | - |
| 1985 | $1,646,442,273 | - |
| 1984 | $1,758,028,656 | - |
| 1983 | $1,780,148,049 | - |
| 1982 | $1,717,379,495 | - |
| 1981 | $1,801,193,910 | - |
| 1980 | $1,801,156,775 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1980–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/romania | CC BY 
Malawi and Romania economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Malawi
|
Romania
|
|
| 2024 | $523 | $20,080 |
| 2023 | $633 | $18,244 |
| 2022 | $604 | $15,504 |
| 2021 | $617 | $14,908 |
| 2020 | $603 | $13,009 |
| 2019 | $581 | $12,910 |
| 2018 | $533 | $12,416 |
| 2017 | $496 | $10,728 |
| 2016 | $451 | $9,405 |
| 2015 | $540 | $8,977 |
| 2014 | $530 | $10,032 |
| 2013 | $497 | $9,498 |
| 2012 | $558 | $8,930 |
| 2011 | $763 | $9,561 |
| 2010 | $683 | $8,400 |
| 2009 | $626 | $8,548 |
| 2008 | $554 | $10,435 |
| 2007 | $475 | $8,360 |
| 2006 | $441 | $5,758 |
| 2005 | $414 | $4,618 |
| 2004 | $405 | $3,495 |
| 2003 | $383 | $2,679 |
| 2002 | $428 | $2,120 |
| 2001 | $215.5 | $1,825 |
| 2000 | $224.2 | $1,660 |
| 1999 | $233.9 | $1,600 |
| 1998 | $236 | $1,853 |
| 1997 | $367 | $1,577 |
| 1996 | $321 | $1,633 |
| 1995 | $200.4 | $1,650 |
| 1994 | $169.2 | $1,323 |
| 1993 | $293 | $1,158 |
| 1992 | $258.4 | $1,102 |
| 1991 | $326 | $1,254 |
| 1990 | $286.7 | $1,648 |
| 1989 | $252.2 | $1,790 |
| 1988 | $229.4 | $1,753 |
| 1987 | $207.6 | $1,659 |
| 1986 | $217.9 | - |
| 1985 | $216.1 | - |
| 1984 | $239.7 | - |
| 1983 | $252.4 | - |
| 1982 | $253.3 | - |
| 1981 | $276.4 | - |
| 1980 | $287.5 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1980–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/romania | CC BY
Malawi vs. Romania life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Malawi
|
Romania
|
|
| 2026 | 67.9 | 76.4 |
| 2025 | 67.7 | 76.2 |
| 2024 | 67.6 | 76.1 |
| 2023 | 67.4 | 75.9 |
| 2022 | 66 | 75.3 |
| 2021 | 64.8 | 72.7 |
| 2020 | 65.2 | 74 |
| 2019 | 65 | 75.3 |
| 2018 | 64.5 | 75.1 |
| 2017 | 63.9 | 75 |
| 2016 | 63.2 | 75 |
| 2015 | 62.3 | 74.7 |
| 2014 | 61.7 | 74.8 |
| 2013 | 60.8 | 74.9 |
| 2012 | 59.9 | 74.3 |
| 2011 | 58.9 | 74.3 |
| 2010 | 57.8 | 73.6 |
| 2009 | 56.7 | 73.5 |
| 2008 | 55.7 | 73.2 |
| 2007 | 54.7 | 72.8 |
| 2006 | 53.7 | 72.2 |
| 2005 | 52.5 | 71.6 |
| 2004 | 51.1 | 71.1 |
| 2003 | 49.6 | 70.8 |
| 2002 | 48.2 | 70.8 |
| 2001 | 47.2 | 71.1 |
| 2000 | 46.2 | 71.2 |
| 1999 | 45.1 | 70.6 |
| 1998 | 44.3 | 69.9 |
| 1997 | 44.2 | 69.1 |
| 1996 | 44 | 68.8 |
| 1995 | 43.8 | 69.3 |
| 1994 | 43.8 | 69.3 |
| 1993 | 43.6 | 69.5 |
| 1992 | 43.6 | 69.5 |
| 1991 | 43.5 | 70 |
| 1990 | 43.6 | 69.8 |
| 1989 | 43.5 | 69.5 |
| 1988 | 43.6 | 69.4 |
| 1987 | 43.9 | 69.1 |
| 1986 | 44.3 | 69.7 |
| 1985 | 44.6 | 69.4 |
| 1984 | 44.8 | 69.9 |
| 1983 | 45 | 69.8 |
| 1982 | 44.8 | 69.8 |
| 1981 | 44.7 | 69.5 |
| 1980 | 44.3 | 69.2 |
| 1979 | 43.7 | 69.5 |
| 1978 | 43 | 69.8 |
| 1977 | 42 | 69.5 |
| 1976 | 41 | 69.9 |
| 1975 | 40.1 | 69.6 |
| 1974 | 39.2 | 69.5 |
| 1973 | 38.4 | 68.7 |
| 1972 | 37.6 | 69 |
| 1971 | 37.1 | 68.4 |
| 1970 | 36.6 | 67.9 |
| 1969 | 36.3 | 67.2 |
| 1968 | 36.1 | 67.9 |
| 1967 | 35.9 | 68.1 |
| 1966 | 35.8 | 68.2 |
| 1965 | 35.7 | 68.4 |
| 1964 | 35.7 | 68.4 |
| 1963 | 35.6 | 67.8 |
| 1962 | 35.4 | 67.2 |
| 1961 | 35.2 | 66.4 |
| 1960 | 35 | 65.6 |
| 1959 | 34.8 | 64.9 |
| 1958 | 34.4 | 64.4 |
| 1957 | 34.1 | 64 |
| 1956 | 33.8 | 63.6 |
| 1955 | 33.6 | 63.3 |
| 1954 | 33.3 | 63 |
| 1953 | 33.2 | 62.5 |
| 1952 | 33 | 61.8 |
| 1951 | 32.8 | 61.2 |
| 1950 | 32.7 | 60.5 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/romania | CC BY
Malawi and Romania population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Malawi
|
Romania
|
|
| 2024 | 21,655,286 | 19,051,804 |
| 2023 | 21,104,482 | 19,061,062 |
| 2022 | 20,568,728 | 19,048,502 |
| 2021 | 20,047,258 | 19,122,059 |
| 2020 | 19,533,888 | 19,265,250 |
| 2019 | 19,025,752 | 19,371,648 |
| 2018 | 18,528,081 | 19,473,970 |
| 2017 | 18,039,715 | 19,588,715 |
| 2016 | 17,557,739 | 19,702,267 |
| 2015 | 17,085,587 | 19,815,616 |
| 2014 | 16,621,538 | 19,908,979 |
| 2013 | 16,161,816 | 19,983,693 |
| 2012 | 15,709,577 | 20,058,035 |
| 2011 | 15,265,022 | 20,147,528 |
| 2010 | 14,826,463 | 20,246,871 |
| 2009 | 14,395,788 | 20,367,487 |
| 2008 | 13,976,417 | 20,537,875 |
| 2007 | 13,576,343 | 20,882,982 |
| 2006 | 13,198,701 | 21,193,760 |
| 2005 | 12,840,031 | 21,319,685 |
| 2004 | 12,500,737 | 21,451,748 |
| 2003 | 12,181,574 | 21,574,326 |
| 2002 | 11,880,440 | 21,730,496 |
| 2001 | 11,593,058 | 22,131,970 |
| 2000 | 11,315,942 | 22,442,971 |
| 1999 | 11,047,804 | 22,472,040 |
| 1998 | 10,792,876 | 22,507,344 |
| 1997 | 10,562,035 | 22,553,978 |
| 1996 | 10,352,228 | 22,619,004 |
| 1995 | 10,150,117 | 22,684,270 |
| 1994 | 10,164,894 | 22,730,211 |
| 1993 | 10,284,024 | 22,763,280 |
| 1992 | 10,135,079 | 22,794,284 |
| 1991 | 9,844,227 | 23,001,155 |
| 1990 | 9,545,852 | 23,201,835 |
| 1989 | 9,176,220 | 23,161,458 |
| 1988 | 8,753,262 | 23,057,662 |
| 1987 | 8,293,174 | 22,949,430 |
| 1986 | 7,906,480 | 22,836,841 |
| 1985 | 7,620,508 | 22,732,999 |
| 1984 | 7,332,810 | 22,640,547 |
| 1983 | 7,051,709 | 22,560,478 |
| 1982 | 6,778,879 | 22,475,741 |
| 1981 | 6,516,454 | 22,353,070 |
| 1980 | 6,265,529 | 22,207,282 |
| 1979 | 6,028,749 | 22,090,488 |
| 1978 | 5,810,132 | 21,951,464 |
| 1977 | 5,614,983 | 21,756,096 |
| 1976 | 5,443,384 | 21,551,634 |
| 1975 | 5,287,367 | 21,293,583 |
| 1974 | 5,141,337 | 21,029,429 |
| 1973 | 5,003,938 | 20,835,681 |
| 1972 | 4,874,475 | 20,657,957 |
| 1971 | 4,751,434 | 20,461,567 |
| 1970 | 4,633,944 | 20,250,398 |
| 1969 | 4,521,184 | 20,009,141 |
| 1968 | 4,411,054 | 19,799,831 |
| 1967 | 4,303,012 | 19,534,242 |
| 1966 | 4,197,926 | 19,215,450 |
| 1965 | 4,096,157 | 19,031,576 |
| 1964 | 3,997,305 | 18,919,126 |
| 1963 | 3,900,506 | 18,797,850 |
| 1962 | 3,806,307 | 18,676,550 |
| 1961 | 3,715,534 | 18,555,250 |
| 1960 | 3,628,134 | 18,406,905 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/romania | CC BY
Fertility rates in Malawi and Romania
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Malawi
|
Romania
|
|
| 2023 | 3.65 | 1.71 |
| 2022 | 3.72 | 1.71 |
| 2021 | 3.79 | 1.81 |
| 2020 | 3.88 | 1.8 |
| 2019 | 3.95 | 1.77 |
| 2018 | 4.02 | 1.76 |
| 2017 | 4.11 | 1.78 |
| 2016 | 4.22 | 1.69 |
| 2015 | 4.38 | 1.62 |
| 2014 | 4.57 | 1.56 |
| 2013 | 4.76 | 1.46 |
| 2012 | 4.9 | 1.52 |
| 2011 | 5.08 | 1.47 |
| 2010 | 5.26 | 1.59 |
| 2009 | 5.45 | 1.66 |
| 2008 | 5.61 | 1.6 |
| 2007 | 5.72 | 1.45 |
| 2006 | 5.8 | 1.42 |
| 2005 | 5.85 | 1.4 |
| 2004 | 5.86 | 1.33 |
| 2003 | 5.88 | 1.3 |
| 2002 | 5.9 | 1.27 |
| 2001 | 5.94 | 1.27 |
| 2000 | 6 | 1.31 |
| 1999 | 6.12 | 1.3 |
| 1998 | 6.21 | 1.32 |
| 1997 | 6.23 | 1.32 |
| 1996 | 6.29 | 1.3 |
| 1995 | 6.39 | 1.33 |
| 1994 | 6.49 | 1.4 |
| 1993 | 6.57 | 1.43 |
| 1992 | 6.63 | 1.51 |
| 1991 | 6.68 | 1.59 |
| 1990 | 6.74 | 1.83 |
| 1989 | 6.8 | 2.22 |
| 1988 | 6.88 | 2.3 |
| 1987 | 6.97 | 2.38 |
| 1986 | 7.07 | 2.39 |
| 1985 | 7.17 | 2.31 |
| 1984 | 7.27 | 2.26 |
| 1983 | 7.36 | 2.06 |
| 1982 | 7.45 | 2.17 |
| 1981 | 7.49 | 2.36 |
| 1980 | 7.52 | 2.43 |
| 1979 | 7.47 | 2.49 |
| 1978 | 7.43 | 2.52 |
| 1977 | 7.41 | 2.57 |
| 1976 | 7.39 | 2.54 |
| 1975 | 7.36 | 2.59 |
| 1974 | 7.34 | 2.71 |
| 1973 | 7.34 | 2.44 |
| 1972 | 7.33 | 2.55 |
| 1971 | 7.31 | 2.67 |
| 1970 | 7.3 | 2.89 |
| 1969 | 7.27 | 3.19 |
| 1968 | 7.26 | 3.63 |
| 1967 | 7.21 | 3.66 |
| 1966 | 7.17 | 1.9 |
| 1965 | 7.13 | 1.91 |
| 1964 | 7.11 | 1.96 |
| 1963 | 7.13 | 2.01 |
| 1962 | 7.1 | 2.04 |
| 1961 | 7.07 | 2.17 |
| 1960 | 7.04 | 2.34 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/romania | CC BY
Malawi and Romania demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Malawi
|
Romania
|
|
| 2024 | 18.9 | 43.8 |
| 2023 | 18.7 | 43.5 |
| 2022 | 18.4 | 43.3 |
| 2021 | 18.2 | 43.2 |
| 2020 | 18 | 42.9 |
| 2019 | 17.8 | 42.6 |
| 2018 | 17.6 | 42.3 |
| 2017 | 17.4 | 42 |
| 2016 | 17.2 | 41.7 |
| 2015 | 17.1 | 41.3 |
| 2014 | 17 | 40.9 |
| 2013 | 16.9 | 40.5 |
| 2012 | 16.8 | 40.2 |
| 2011 | 16.8 | 39.8 |
| 2010 | 16.7 | 39.3 |
| 2009 | 16.7 | 38.8 |
| 2008 | 16.8 | 38.2 |
| 2007 | 16.8 | 37.7 |
| 2006 | 16.8 | 37.3 |
| 2005 | 16.8 | 37 |
| 2004 | 16.8 | 36.6 |
| 2003 | 16.8 | 36 |
| 2002 | 16.8 | 35.3 |
| 2001 | 16.8 | 34.8 |
| 2000 | 16.8 | 34.8 |
| 1999 | 16.7 | 34.7 |
| 1998 | 16.8 | 34.6 |
| 1997 | 16.8 | 34.4 |
| 1996 | 16.8 | 34.2 |
| 1995 | 16.9 | 34 |
| 1994 | 16.9 | 33.8 |
| 1993 | 17 | 33.6 |
| 1992 | 17.1 | 33.3 |
| 1991 | 17.2 | 33.1 |
| 1990 | 17.3 | 33 |
| 1989 | 17.4 | 32.9 |
| 1988 | 17.5 | 32.8 |
| 1987 | 17.4 | 32.8 |
| 1986 | 17.3 | 32.7 |
| 1985 | 17.3 | 32.5 |
| 1984 | 17.3 | 32.3 |
| 1983 | 17.3 | 32.1 |
| 1982 | 17.3 | 32 |
| 1981 | 17.3 | 31.9 |
| 1980 | 17.3 | 31.8 |
| 1979 | 17.4 | 31.7 |
| 1978 | 17.4 | 31.7 |
| 1977 | 17.4 | 31.8 |
| 1976 | 17.5 | 31.8 |
| 1975 | 17.5 | 31.7 |
| 1974 | 17.6 | 31.6 |
| 1973 | 17.7 | 31.5 |
| 1972 | 17.8 | 31.5 |
| 1971 | 17.9 | 31.4 |
| 1970 | 18 | 31.4 |
| 1969 | 18.2 | 31.3 |
| 1968 | 18.3 | 31.3 |
| 1967 | 18.3 | 31.3 |
| 1966 | 18.3 | 31 |
| 1965 | 18.4 | 30.6 |
| 1964 | 18.3 | 30.2 |
| 1963 | 18.3 | 29.7 |
| 1962 | 18.3 | 29.3 |
| 1961 | 18.3 | 28.9 |
| 1960 | 18.2 | 28.5 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/romania | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Malawi and Romania.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Malawi
|
Romania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$12.3B
2024 |
$335B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
29.5%
2024 |
39.9%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.75%
2022 |
3.28%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.02%
2024 |
2.3%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
15,000
2020 |
128,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-11%
2024 |
-8.68%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
15.4%
2024 |
5.43%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
44.2%
2024 |
62.6%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
17.1%
2024 |
25.3%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
50.7
2026 |
65.4
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
31%
2019 |
21.8%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.9%
2019 |
2.4%
2023 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
6
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.00004%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
83
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$47.4B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$594M
2020 |
$73.4B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$187M
2024 |
$9.53B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
871,000
2018 |
5,023,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
2.68%
2020 |
1.73%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
50.4%
2024 |
71.3%
2024 |
Energy
|
Malawi
|
Romania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | n/a |
1,601 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | n/a |
$28.7
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
4.79 megatons
2024 |
70.9 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.22 tons
2024 |
3.72 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share | n/a |
70.4%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
62.9%
2022 |
23.6%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
17.5%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
28.1%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
2,585 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
80.1%
2021 |
44.9%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
72.5%
2021 |
32.2%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
19.3%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
15.6%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Malawi
|
Romania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.27%
2024 |
0.23%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-5,628
2025 |
-29,041
2025 |
| Urban population |
17.3%
2024 |
52.2%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
48.8:51.2
2024 |
48.4:51.6
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.44 ft
2025 |
5.83 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.12 ft
2025 |
5.4 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
31.3
2026 |
71.2
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
34
2025 |
45
2025 |
| Higher education index |
26
2026 |
69
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
1.79
2012 |
1.12
2024 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
33.4
2019 |
10.3
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
78
2025 |
170
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
68.1%
2022 |
99.2%
2021 |
| English speaking |
3.88%
2023 |
31%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
18%
2023 |
91.3%
2024 |
Health
|
Malawi
|
Romania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$41.3
2023 |
$1,051
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$4.95
2023 |
$241.3
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
67.9 years
2026 |
76.4 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
65.5%
2023 |
0%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.05
2022 |
3.63
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.1 years
2025 |
27.1 years
2023 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
225
2023 |
12
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
38.3
2023 |
6.6
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
7.87%
2022 |
35%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
5.7%
2024 |
7.5%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
34
2026 |
50
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
9.7%
2022 |
30%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
3.61 liters
2020 |
16.8 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
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