Ukraine is an upper-middle-income country with a population of 37.9M people. The capital and largest city is Kyiv, with 2.95M residents. Ukraine shares land borders with Russia, Moldova, Belarus, Romania, Poland, Hungary and Slovakia.
Ukraine ranks 57/197 by GDP ($191B) and 120/197 by GDP per capita ($5,038). The top export category is raw agricultural goods, while the top import is machinery & equipment.
Main facts and rankings
Ukraine
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| Population |
40125599
|
40/197 |
| GDP |
$191B
2024 |
57/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$5,038
2024 |
120/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$18,550
2024 |
101/197 |
| Government debt |
$171B
2024 |
45/185 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
89.7%
2024 |
33/185 |
| Government debt per person |
$4,520
2024 |
86/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$5,370
2026 |
110/197 |
| Land area | 223,708 sq mi | 46/197 |
| Population density | 179.4 ppl/mi² | 122/197 |
| Fertility rate | 0.98 | 193/196 |
| Median age | 43.2 years | 26/196 |
| Life expectancy | 75 years | 94/197 |
Ukraine trends dashboard: time-series charts
| Year | GDP |
|---|---|
| 2024 | $190,741,262,415 |
| 2023 | $181,221,517,869 |
| 2022 | $161,989,520,721 |
| 2021 | $199,765,859,571 |
| 2020 | $156,617,722,013 |
| 2019 | $153,883,047,510 |
| 2018 | $130,891,088,294 |
| 2017 | $112,090,505,082 |
| 2016 | $93,355,869,404 |
| 2015 | $91,030,967,789 |
| 2014 | $133,503,871,862 |
| 2013 | $190,498,811,460 |
| 2012 | $182,591,753,828 |
| 2011 | $169,333,835,202 |
| 2010 | $141,209,170,427 |
| 2009 | $121,552,153,444 |
| 2008 | $188,110,390,660 |
| 2007 | $148,733,861,386 |
| 2006 | $111,884,752,475 |
| 2005 | $89,238,865,119 |
| 2004 | $67,220,154,164 |
| 2003 | $52,010,355,753 |
| 2002 | $43,956,163,612 |
| 2001 | $39,309,580,983 |
| 2000 | $32,375,083,935 |
| 1999 | $31,580,639,554 |
| 1998 | $41,882,523,345 |
| 1997 | $50,151,531,592 |
| 1996 | $44,558,831,005 |
| 1995 | $48,213,856,469 |
| 1994 | $52,549,580,265 |
| 1993 | $65,648,559,903 |
| 1992 | $73,945,908,384 |
| 1991 | $77,350,733,982 |
| 1990 | $81,393,558,423 |
| 1989 | $82,709,161,099 |
| 1988 | $74,703,517,903 |
| 1987 | $64,087,694,038 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1987–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ukraine | CC BY 
| Year | GDP per capita |
|---|---|
| 2024 | $5,038 |
| 2023 | $4,803 |
| 2022 | $3,946 |
| 2021 | $4,510 |
| 2020 | $3,505 |
| 2019 | $3,423 |
| 2018 | $2,895 |
| 2017 | $2,467 |
| 2016 | $2,047 |
| 2015 | $1,988 |
| 2014 | $2,904 |
| 2013 | $4,130 |
| 2012 | $3,951 |
| 2011 | $3,657 |
| 2010 | $3,040 |
| 2009 | $2,607 |
| 2008 | $4,018 |
| 2007 | $3,160 |
| 2006 | $2,366 |
| 2005 | $1,875 |
| 2004 | $1,401 |
| 2003 | $1,076 |
| 2002 | $903 |
| 2001 | $800 |
| 2000 | $653 |
| 1999 | $632 |
| 1998 | $831 |
| 1997 | $987 |
| 1996 | $870 |
| 1995 | $933 |
| 1994 | $1,009 |
| 1993 | $1,254 |
| 1992 | $1,413 |
| 1991 | $1,483 |
| 1990 | $1,564 |
| 1989 | $1,593 |
| 1988 | $1,444 |
| 1987 | $1,244 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1987–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ukraine | CC BY
Ukraine's life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years |
|---|---|
| 2026 | 75 |
| 2025 | 74.9 |
| 2024 | 74.7 |
| 2023 | 73.4 |
| 2022 | 72.7 |
| 2021 | 71.6 |
| 2020 | 73.3 |
| 2019 | 73.9 |
| 2018 | 73.6 |
| 2017 | 74 |
| 2016 | 73.4 |
| 2015 | 72.7 |
| 2014 | 71.8 |
| 2013 | 71.5 |
| 2012 | 71.1 |
| 2011 | 70.7 |
| 2010 | 70.2 |
| 2009 | 69.2 |
| 2008 | 68.3 |
| 2007 | 67.7 |
| 2006 | 67.5 |
| 2005 | 67.5 |
| 2004 | 67.5 |
| 2003 | 67.6 |
| 2002 | 67.7 |
| 2001 | 67.7 |
| 2000 | 67.8 |
| 1999 | 68 |
| 1998 | 68 |
| 1997 | 67.7 |
| 1996 | 67.1 |
| 1995 | 67.1 |
| 1994 | 67.5 |
| 1993 | 68.3 |
| 1992 | 68.9 |
| 1991 | 69.7 |
| 1990 | 70.4 |
| 1989 | 70.8 |
| 1988 | 71 |
| 1987 | 71.2 |
| 1986 | 70.8 |
| 1985 | 70.4 |
| 1984 | 70 |
| 1983 | 69.9 |
| 1982 | 69.9 |
| 1981 | 69.8 |
| 1980 | 69.8 |
| 1979 | 69.8 |
| 1978 | 69.8 |
| 1977 | 70 |
| 1976 | 70.1 |
| 1975 | 70.4 |
| 1974 | 70.6 |
| 1973 | 70.8 |
| 1972 | 71 |
| 1971 | 70.9 |
| 1970 | 70.8 |
| 1969 | 70.8 |
| 1968 | 71 |
| 1967 | 71.1 |
| 1966 | 71.2 |
| 1965 | 71.1 |
| 1964 | 71 |
| 1963 | 70.7 |
| 1962 | 70.4 |
| 1961 | 70 |
| 1960 | 69.4 |
| 1959 | 68.7 |
| 1958 | 67.7 |
| 1957 | 67.2 |
| 1956 | 66.3 |
| 1955 | 65.3 |
| 1954 | 64.1 |
| 1953 | 63 |
| 1952 | 62.1 |
| 1951 | 61.4 |
| 1950 | 61.2 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/ukraine | CC BY
Ukraine's population clock and projection
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 37,860,221 |
| 2023 | 37,732,836 |
| 2022 | 41,048,766 |
| 2021 | 44,298,640 |
| 2020 | 44,680,014 |
| 2019 | 44,957,458 |
| 2018 | 45,208,907 |
| 2017 | 45,436,041 |
| 2016 | 45,616,832 |
| 2015 | 45,784,896 |
| 2014 | 45,972,380 |
| 2013 | 46,126,770 |
| 2012 | 46,210,056 |
| 2011 | 46,307,853 |
| 2010 | 46,456,003 |
| 2009 | 46,623,731 |
| 2008 | 46,819,175 |
| 2007 | 47,062,798 |
| 2006 | 47,278,694 |
| 2005 | 47,585,556 |
| 2004 | 47,979,507 |
| 2003 | 48,315,136 |
| 2002 | 48,677,281 |
| 2001 | 49,106,855 |
| 2000 | 49,556,660 |
| 1999 | 49,976,446 |
| 1998 | 50,379,731 |
| 1997 | 50,786,885 |
| 1996 | 51,226,109 |
| 1995 | 51,665,539 |
| 1994 | 52,075,998 |
| 1993 | 52,350,126 |
| 1992 | 52,323,671 |
| 1991 | 52,170,961 |
| 1990 | 52,054,092 |
| 1989 | 51,917,817 |
| 1988 | 51,724,853 |
| 1987 | 51,515,732 |
| 1986 | 51,318,745 |
| 1985 | 51,108,770 |
| 1984 | 50,887,599 |
| 1983 | 50,637,029 |
| 1982 | 50,402,724 |
| 1981 | 50,189,281 |
| 1980 | 49,955,152 |
| 1979 | 49,721,381 |
| 1978 | 49,521,243 |
| 1977 | 49,336,481 |
| 1976 | 49,120,842 |
| 1975 | 48,865,229 |
| 1974 | 48,576,570 |
| 1973 | 48,277,121 |
| 1972 | 47,946,893 |
| 1971 | 47,573,287 |
| 1970 | 47,261,306 |
| 1969 | 46,976,256 |
| 1968 | 46,614,325 |
| 1967 | 46,215,988 |
| 1966 | 45,802,519 |
| 1965 | 45,386,892 |
| 1964 | 44,951,156 |
| 1963 | 44,462,372 |
| 1962 | 43,943,674 |
| 1961 | 43,399,766 |
| 1960 | 42,824,093 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ukraine | CC BY
Ukraine's birth and fertility rates
| Year | Fertility rate |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 0.98 |
| 2022 | 0.9 |
| 2021 | 1.15 |
| 2020 | 1.21 |
| 2019 | 1.22 |
| 2018 | 1.23 |
| 2017 | 1.3 |
| 2016 | 1.39 |
| 2015 | 1.39 |
| 2014 | 1.47 |
| 2013 | 1.52 |
| 2012 | 1.53 |
| 2011 | 1.46 |
| 2010 | 1.44 |
| 2009 | 1.47 |
| 2008 | 1.44 |
| 2007 | 1.34 |
| 2006 | 1.3 |
| 2005 | 1.22 |
| 2004 | 1.22 |
| 2003 | 1.17 |
| 2002 | 1.13 |
| 2001 | 1.09 |
| 2000 | 1.11 |
| 1999 | 1.13 |
| 1998 | 1.21 |
| 1997 | 1.27 |
| 1996 | 1.33 |
| 1995 | 1.4 |
| 1994 | 1.47 |
| 1993 | 1.56 |
| 1992 | 1.67 |
| 1991 | 1.77 |
| 1990 | 1.85 |
| 1989 | 1.93 |
| 1988 | 2.04 |
| 1987 | 2.07 |
| 1986 | 2.12 |
| 1985 | 2.03 |
| 1984 | 2.08 |
| 1983 | 2.1 |
| 1982 | 1.95 |
| 1981 | 1.92 |
| 1980 | 1.95 |
| 1979 | 1.96 |
| 1978 | 1.97 |
| 1977 | 1.98 |
| 1976 | 2.04 |
| 1975 | 2.05 |
| 1974 | 2.06 |
| 1973 | 2.04 |
| 1972 | 2.13 |
| 1971 | 2.11 |
| 1970 | 2.08 |
| 1969 | 2.01 |
| 1968 | 2.03 |
| 1967 | 2.04 |
| 1966 | 2.04 |
| 1965 | 1.94 |
| 1964 | 2.01 |
| 1963 | 2.11 |
| 1962 | 2.15 |
| 1961 | 2.2 |
| 1960 | 2.29 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ukraine | CC BY
| Year | Median age, years |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 43.2 |
| 2023 | 43.1 |
| 2022 | 42.5 |
| 2021 | 42.2 |
| 2020 | 41.9 |
| 2019 | 41.5 |
| 2018 | 41.2 |
| 2017 | 40.9 |
| 2016 | 40.6 |
| 2015 | 40.2 |
| 2014 | 40 |
| 2013 | 39.8 |
| 2012 | 39.8 |
| 2011 | 39.7 |
| 2010 | 39.5 |
| 2009 | 39.3 |
| 2008 | 39.2 |
| 2007 | 39.1 |
| 2006 | 38.9 |
| 2005 | 38.7 |
| 2004 | 38.4 |
| 2003 | 38.2 |
| 2002 | 37.9 |
| 2001 | 37.6 |
| 2000 | 37.2 |
| 1999 | 36.9 |
| 1998 | 36.5 |
| 1997 | 36.2 |
| 1996 | 35.8 |
| 1995 | 35.5 |
| 1994 | 35.2 |
| 1993 | 34.9 |
| 1992 | 34.7 |
| 1991 | 34.5 |
| 1990 | 34.3 |
| 1989 | 34.1 |
| 1988 | 34.1 |
| 1987 | 34.1 |
| 1986 | 33.9 |
| 1985 | 33.8 |
| 1984 | 33.6 |
| 1983 | 33.6 |
| 1982 | 33.7 |
| 1981 | 33.7 |
| 1980 | 33.8 |
| 1979 | 34 |
| 1978 | 34.2 |
| 1977 | 34.2 |
| 1976 | 34 |
| 1975 | 33.7 |
| 1974 | 33.4 |
| 1973 | 33.1 |
| 1972 | 32.8 |
| 1971 | 32.5 |
| 1970 | 32.3 |
| 1969 | 32 |
| 1968 | 31.6 |
| 1967 | 31.2 |
| 1966 | 30.6 |
| 1965 | 30.1 |
| 1964 | 29.9 |
| 1963 | 29.8 |
| 1962 | 29.7 |
| 1961 | 29.6 |
| 1960 | 29.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ukraine | CC BY
Ukraine vs. World: Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to toggle between world maps that display different statistics comparing Ukraine with other countries.
Ukraine: National Statistics
Finance
|
Ukraine
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$184B
2024 |
58/194 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
71.3%
2024 |
7/195 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.93%
2022 |
28/193 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
34.5%
2024 |
1/163 |
| Armed forces personnel |
298,000
2020 |
24/174 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-17.2%
2024 |
185/188 |
| Unemployment rate |
9.83%
2021 |
41/196 |
| Services, % of GDP |
60.6%
2024 |
69/191 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
19%
2024 |
136/194 |
| Economic freedom index |
54.1
2022 |
135/197 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
21.7%
2020 |
161/169 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
4.3%
2020 |
7/169 |
| Number of billionaires |
7
2025 |
39/78 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.00002%
2025 |
58/78 |
| Listed domestic companies |
78
2018 |
58/103 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$4.42B
2018 |
78/100 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$43.8B
2024 |
46/177 |
| Personal remittances received |
$12B
2024 |
17/191 |
| International tourist arrivals |
3,382,000
2020 |
47/188 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
1.13%
2020 |
164/184 |
| Banked people share |
87.6%
2024 |
43/158 |
Energy
|
Ukraine
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
1,508 kg
2023 |
77/177 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$10.9
2023 |
122/173 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
118.5 megatons
2024 |
39/187 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
3.13 tons
2024 |
84/187 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
65.5%
2022 |
85/176 |
| Renewable energy use share |
8.9%
2021 |
149/193 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
26.4%
2023 |
17/147 |
| Net energy imports use share |
23.6%
2023 |
76/144 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
2,516 kWh
2023 |
75/147 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
12%
2021 |
136/192 |
| Hydroelectric share |
11.7%
2023 |
96/192 |
| Nuclear share |
49.4%
2023 |
3/192 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
103/195 |
Society
|
Ukraine
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.47%
2024 |
41/197 |
| Annual migration change |
+1,702,358
2025 |
1/196 |
| Urban population |
69.5%
2024 |
79/195 |
| Male:Female ratio |
46.5:53.5
2024 |
N/A |
| Average male height |
5.94 ft
2025 |
11/190 |
| Average female height |
5.47 ft
2025 |
18/190 |
| Quality of life index |
49.9
2026 |
95/197 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
36
2025 |
120/197 |
| Higher education index |
60
2026 |
76/183 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
3.84
2021 |
90/197 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
10.2
2019 |
127/197 |
| Visa free countries |
144
2025 |
60/195 |
| Adult literacy rate |
100%
2021 |
7/196 |
| English speaking |
51%
2023 |
61/197 |
| People using the Internet |
82.4%
2023 |
88/195 |
Health
|
Ukraine
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$370
2021 |
103/192 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$167.5
2021 |
80/192 |
| Life expectancy |
75 years
2026 |
94/197 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.68%
2019 |
109/181 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
3.53
2023 |
46/193 |
| Age at first childbirth |
26.2 years
2019 |
53/137 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
15
2023 |
136/193 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
8.1
2023 |
136/192 |
| Obesity rate |
24.4%
2022 |
82/189 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
6%
2024 |
151/195 |
| Air quality index |
73
2026 |
56/197 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
24.9%
2022 |
49/164 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
9.24 liters
2020 |
38/186 |
Territory
|
Ukraine
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.39%
2026 |
46/197 |
| Land area per capita |
5,909 sq mi
2024 |
73/197 |
| Agricultural land area |
159,503 sq mi
2026 |
25/194 |
| Forest area |
37,483 sq mi
2026 |
55/196 |
| Roads length |
105,443 mi
2012 |
37/176 |
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2019, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2022, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- Wikidata (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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