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Lithuania vs Madagascar statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Lithuania has a population of 2.89M (ranked 137/197), compared with 32M in Madagascar (ranked 49/197). Lithuania's land area is 24,170 sq mi versus 224,634 sq mi for Madagascar (ranked 120th vs. 44th).

By GDP, Lithuania ranks 79/197 ($84.9B) and Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B). By GDP per capita, Lithuania ranks 43/197 ($29,384), while Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545).

Main facts and rankings

Lithuania Madagascar
Population
2829914
33750171
Population rank 140/197 49/197
GDP
$84.9B
2024
$17.4B
2024
GDP rank 79/197 136/197
GDP per capita
$29,384
2024
$545
2024
GDP per capita rank 43/197 193/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$55,286
2024
$1,884
2024
Government debt
$32.4B
2024
$8.77B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
38.2%
2024
50.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$11,232
2024
$274.3
2024
Government debt per person rank 49/185 180/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$19,946
2026
$1,268
2026
Land area 24,170 sq mi 224,634 sq mi
Population density
117.1 ppl/mi²
2026
149.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.18
2023
3.97
2023
Median age
43.1 years
2024
20 years
2024
Life expectancy
76.5 years
2026
64.3 years
2026

Lithuania and Madagascar: Comparison Charts

Lithuania and Madagascar economies compared

GDP
Lithuania

Madagascar
1x
Year GDP
Lithuania Madagascar
2024 $84,869,215,513 $17,420,501,490
2023 $79,789,877,416 $15,869,945,478
2022 $71,033,884,500 $15,325,603,273
2021 $67,037,321,009 $14,354,731,964
2020 $57,412,038,533 $13,051,441,204
2019 $55,122,066,226 $14,104,664,679
2018 $54,261,795,149 $13,760,033,282
2017 $47,756,764,508 $13,176,313,594
2016 $42,970,749,245 $11,848,613,858
2015 $41,540,954,817 $11,323,020,701
2014 $48,306,546,657 $12,522,957,399
2013 $46,303,660,422 $12,423,555,455
2012 $42,709,372,067 $11,578,975,062
2011 $43,186,501,863 $11,551,819,618
2010 $36,638,128,534 $9,982,711,338
2009 $37,494,380,039 $9,616,879,409
2008 $47,831,254,208 $10,725,137,724
2007 $39,729,151,615 $8,524,620,890
2006 $30,116,192,747 $6,395,712,491
2005 $26,105,207,115 $5,859,269,753
2004 $22,743,164,431 $5,064,732,626
2003 $18,809,197,970 $6,372,498,890
2002 $14,282,292,665 $5,351,701,663
2001 $12,260,761,329 $5,438,332,602
2000 $11,550,695,727 $4,629,247,204
1999 $11,022,095,814 $4,277,903,780
1998 $11,289,161,847 $4,401,967,633
1997 $10,168,271,903 $4,262,965,420
1996 $8,430,207,164 $4,931,861,039
1995 $7,921,210,340 $3,838,100,904
1994 - $3,522,227,092
1993 - $4,063,298,919
1992 - $3,714,966,678
1991 - $3,254,713,056
1990 - $3,931,334,875
1989 - $3,175,638,333
1988 - $3,189,456,965
1987 - $3,212,900,556
1986 - $4,347,989,788
1985 - $3,802,557,895
1984 - $3,905,938,481
1983 - $4,686,457,031
1982 - $4,784,977,326
1981 - $4,759,333,998
1980 - $5,201,818,348
1979 - $3,463,565,854
1978 - $2,669,755,115
1977 - $2,358,930,406
1976 - $2,181,844,179
1975 - $2,283,049,215
1974 - $1,917,508,190
1973 - $1,653,062,335
1972 - $1,341,590,690
1971 - $1,199,507,631
1970 - $1,111,859,571
1969 - $1,056,391,056
1968 - $1,031,669,637
1967 - $956,436,932
1966 - $900,264,585
1965 - $833,563,473
1964 - $802,482,184
1963 - $759,345,864
1962 - $739,286,908
1961 - $699,161,945
1960 - $673,081,725

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lithuania/madagascar | CC BY

Lithuania and Madagascar economies compared

GDP per capita
Lithuania

Madagascar
1x
Year GDP per capita
Lithuania Madagascar
2024 $29,384 $545
2023 $27,786 $509
2022 $25,086 $504
2021 $23,870 $483
2020 $20,429 $451
2019 $19,609 $500
2018 $19,247 $500
2017 $16,800 $492
2016 $14,934 $454
2015 $14,270 $445
2014 $16,446 $506
2013 $15,637 $515
2012 $14,288 $494
2011 $14,262 $506
2010 $11,829 $450
2009 $11,854 $446
2008 $14,956 $513
2007 $12,295 $420
2006 $9,210 $324
2005 $7,857 $306
2004 $6,735 $272.2
2003 $5,507 $353
2002 $4,148 $305
2001 $3,533 $319
2000 $3,301 $280.3
1999 $3,128 $267.4
1998 $3,181 $284.2
1997 $2,844 $284.4
1996 $2,341 $340
1995 $2,183 $273.1
1994 - $258.7
1993 - $308
1992 - $290.2
1991 - $262
1990 - $326
1989 - $271.3
1988 - $280.5
1987 - $290.8
1986 - $405
1985 - $364
1984 - $385
1983 - $476
1982 - $501
1981 - $513
1980 - $578
1979 - $396
1978 - $315
1977 - $286.9
1976 - $273.5
1975 - $295
1974 - $255.3
1973 - $226.8
1972 - $189.6
1971 - $174.6
1970 - $166.6
1969 - $162.9
1968 - $163.6
1967 - $155.9
1966 - $150.7
1965 - $143.2
1964 - $141.5
1963 - $137.4
1962 - $137.3
1961 - $133.3
1960 - $131.7

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lithuania/madagascar | CC BY

Lithuania vs. Madagascar life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Lithuania

Madagascar
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Lithuania Madagascar
2026 76.5 64.3
2025 76.3 64
2024 76.2 63.8
2023 76 63.6
2022 74.7 63.1
2021 74.3 62.5
2020 75.1 62.7
2019 76.4 63.5
2018 75.9 63.5
2017 75.7 63.4
2016 74.8 63.4
2015 74.5 63.4
2014 74.6 63.3
2013 74 63.2
2012 74 63
2011 73.6 62.9
2010 73.2 62.6
2009 72.8 62.3
2008 71.7 62
2007 70.7 61.5
2006 71 61.1
2005 71.2 60.7
2004 72 60.2
2003 72.1 59.7
2002 71.8 59.2
2001 71.7 58.7
2000 72.1 58
1999 71.7 57.4
1998 71.3 56.8
1997 71 56.1
1996 70.2 55.5
1995 69 54.8
1994 68.5 54.2
1993 68.9 53.7
1992 70.3 52.9
1991 70.5 52.6
1990 71.4 52.1
1989 71.6 51.8
1988 72 51.4
1987 72.2 51.1
1986 72.4 50.7
1985 70.7 50.4
1984 70.5 50.2
1983 71 50.1
1982 71.1 50
1981 70.7 49.8
1980 70.7 50
1979 70.7 50.1
1978 70.9 50
1977 71.1 49.9
1976 71.2 49.8
1975 71.1 49.6
1974 71.5 49.3
1973 71.6 48.9
1972 71.3 48.5
1971 72 48.2
1970 71.1 47.9
1969 71.2 47.3
1968 71.6 46.9
1967 72 46.5
1966 71.9 46
1965 71.7 45.4
1964 71.9 45
1963 70.6 44.6
1962 69.4 44.2
1961 70.5 43.8
1960 70.3 43.3
1959 69.4 43
1958 68.6 42.5
1957 67.7 42.1
1956 66.8 41.7
1955 66.6 41.3
1954 66.5 40.9
1953 66.3 40.7
1952 66.2 40.3
1951 66.1 39.9
1950 66.1 39.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/lithuania/madagascar | CC BY

Lithuania and Madagascar population clocks and comparison

Population
Lithuania

Madagascar
1x
Year Population
Lithuania Madagascar
2024 2,888,278 31,964,956
2023 2,871,585 31,195,932
2022 2,831,639 30,437,261
2021 2,808,380 29,691,083
2020 2,810,369 28,953,556
2019 2,811,089 28,219,554
2018 2,819,200 27,494,926
2017 2,842,639 26,788,375
2016 2,877,325 26,099,952
2015 2,911,109 25,426,702
2014 2,937,253 24,764,348
2013 2,961,250 24,109,290
2012 2,989,139 23,462,438
2011 3,028,115 22,822,300
2010 3,097,282 22,183,340
2009 3,162,916 21,547,280
2008 3,198,231 20,923,840
2007 3,231,294 20,318,583
2006 3,269,909 19,730,909
2005 3,322,528 19,159,707
2004 3,377,075 18,606,608
2003 3,415,213 18,071,854
2002 3,443,067 17,549,913
2001 3,470,818 17,032,939
2000 3,499,536 16,516,338
1999 3,524,238 16,000,506
1998 3,549,331 15,489,364
1997 3,575,137 14,990,814
1996 3,601,613 14,510,711
1995 3,629,102 14,051,275
1994 3,657,144 13,613,850
1993 3,682,613 13,197,345
1992 3,700,114 12,800,870
1991 3,704,134 12,421,412
1990 3,697,838 12,055,639
1989 3,684,255 11,704,998
1988 3,655,049 11,369,462
1987 3,616,367 11,047,291
1986 3,578,914 10,736,857
1985 3,544,543 10,433,142
1984 3,514,205 10,134,550
1983 3,485,192 9,843,044
1982 3,457,179 9,557,671
1981 3,432,947 9,279,011
1980 3,413,202 9,006,032
1979 3,397,842 8,737,581
1978 3,379,514 8,475,864
1977 3,355,036 8,222,240
1976 3,328,664 7,976,831
1975 3,301,652 7,739,336
1974 3,273,894 7,509,726
1973 3,244,438 7,288,048
1972 3,213,622 7,074,398
1971 3,179,041 6,868,868
1970 3,139,689 6,672,003
1969 3,107,321 6,484,716
1968 3,078,850 6,306,493
1967 3,044,400 6,136,486
1966 3,008,050 5,974,279
1965 2,971,450 5,819,116
1964 2,935,200 5,669,863
1963 2,898,950 5,525,185
1962 2,863,350 5,384,150
1961 2,823,550 5,246,158
1960 2,778,550 5,111,029

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lithuania/madagascar | CC BY

Fertility rates in Lithuania and Madagascar

Fertility rate
Lithuania

Madagascar
1x
Year Fertility rate
Lithuania Madagascar
2023 1.18 3.97
2022 1.27 4.04
2021 1.36 4.1
2020 1.36 4.17
2019 1.43 4.22
2018 1.53 4.25
2017 1.57 4.26
2016 1.63 4.29
2015 1.63 4.34
2014 1.57 4.42
2013 1.59 4.53
2012 1.6 4.61
2011 1.55 4.74
2010 1.5 4.9
2009 1.5 5
2008 1.45 5.04
2007 1.36 5.08
2006 1.33 5.13
2005 1.29 5.2
2004 1.27 5.26
2003 1.26 5.33
2002 1.23 5.41
2001 1.29 5.53
2000 1.39 5.67
1999 1.46 5.84
1998 1.46 5.99
1997 1.47 6.02
1996 1.49 6.03
1995 1.55 6.04
1994 1.57 6.04
1993 1.74 6.06
1992 1.97 6.08
1991 2.01 6.12
1990 2.03 6.14
1989 1.98 6.15
1988 2.02 6.18
1987 2.11 6.24
1986 2.12 6.34
1985 2.08 6.46
1984 2.07 6.55
1983 2.1 6.63
1982 1.97 6.7
1981 1.98 6.77
1980 1.99 6.84
1979 2.05 6.87
1978 2.08 6.9
1977 2.14 6.93
1976 2.18 6.95
1975 2.18 6.97
1974 2.21 6.99
1973 2.22 7.01
1972 2.34 7.04
1971 2.41 7.07
1970 2.4 7.1
1969 2.3 7.12
1968 2.24 7.13
1967 2.23 7.14
1966 2.22 7.16
1965 2.23 7.17
1964 2.28 7.19
1963 2.35 7.21
1962 2.45 7.26
1961 2.53 7.3
1960 2.56 7.34

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lithuania/madagascar | CC BY

Lithuania and Madagascar demographics compared

Median age
Lithuania

Madagascar
1x
Year Median age, years
Lithuania Madagascar
2024 43.1 20
2023 43.1 19.9
2022 43.6 19.7
2021 44 19.6
2020 44.1 19.4
2019 44.1 19.3
2018 44 19.1
2017 43.6 18.9
2016 43.2 18.7
2015 42.8 18.6
2014 42.5 18.4
2013 42.2 18.2
2012 41.9 18.1
2011 41.4 17.9
2010 40.7 17.8
2009 40.1 17.7
2008 39.8 17.6
2007 39.4 17.5
2006 39 17.4
2005 38.5 17.3
2004 37.9 17.3
2003 37.4 17.2
2002 36.9 17.2
2001 36.4 17.2
2000 35.9 17.2
1999 35.6 17.2
1998 35.2 17.2
1997 34.8 17.1
1996 34.4 17.1
1995 34 17.1
1994 33.6 17.1
1993 33.3 17
1992 33.1 17
1991 32.9 16.9
1990 32.7 16.9
1989 32.6 16.8
1988 32.4 16.7
1987 32.2 16.6
1986 32.2 16.6
1985 32.1 16.5
1984 32.1 16.5
1983 32.1 16.4
1982 32 16.4
1981 32 16.4
1980 31.9 16.4
1979 31.9 16.5
1978 31.8 16.5
1977 31.6 16.5
1976 31.5 16.6
1975 31.4 16.6
1974 31.4 16.6
1973 31.3 16.6
1972 31.1 16.6
1971 30.9 16.7
1970 30.8 16.7
1969 30.6 16.6
1968 30.4 16.7
1967 30.2 16.7
1966 29.9 16.7
1965 29.6 16.8
1964 29.4 16.8
1963 29.2 17
1962 28.9 17.2
1961 28.7 17.5
1960 28.5 17.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/lithuania/madagascar | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Lithuania Madagascar
GNI, Atlas method
$78.4B
2024
$16.4B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
39.5%
2024
16.2%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.25%
2022
3.05%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
3.12%
2024
0.71%
2024
Armed forces personnel
37,000
2020
22,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.28%
2024
-2.48%
2024
Unemployment rate
7.1%
2024
3.19%
2022
Services, % of GDP
63.6%
2024
47.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
23.4%
2024
22.8%
2024
Economic freedom index
75.3
2026
57
2026
Income share by richest 10%
27.3%
2023
29.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.2%
2023
2.9%
2021
Listed domestic companies
45
2003
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$7.41B
2024
$2.78B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.05B
2024
$406M
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,284,000
2020
87,099
2020
International tourism as share of exports
7.54%
2004
7.8%
2020
Banked people share
99%
2024
24.5%
2024

Energy

Lithuania Madagascar
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,437 kg
2023
309 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$21.5
2023
$5.56
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
13 megatons
2024
4.68 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
4.49 tons
2024
0.15 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
61.4%
2023
0%
2022
Renewable energy use share
33.2%
2021
83.1%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
4.51%
2023
0.8%
2022
Net energy imports use share
71.5%
2023
13.7%
2017
Electric power consumption per capita
4,203 kWh
2023
81.3 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
65.6%
2021
34%
2021
Hydroelectric share
16.5%
2023
31.5%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
39.4%
2023

Society

Lithuania Madagascar
% of world population
0.04%
2024
0.39%
2024
Annual migration change
-24,618
2025
-2,227
2025
Urban population
68.8%
2024
32.4%
2024
Male:Female ratio
47.2:52.8
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height
5.93 ft
2025
5.42 ft
2025
Average female height
5.5 ft
2025
5.02 ft
2025
Quality of life index
78.7
2026
22.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
65
2025
25
2025
Higher education index
77
2026
31
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.63
2023
7.69
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
8.1
2019
29.2
2019
Visa free countries
170
2025
67
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2021
77.5%
2022
English speaking
38%
2023
18%
2023
People using the Internet
88.5%
2023
20.4%
2023

Health

Lithuania Madagascar
Government health expenditure per capita
$2,232
2024
$17.4
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$702
2024
$4.78
2023
Life expectancy
76.5 years
2026
64.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.32%
2023
38.1%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.47
2022
0.17
2022
Age at first childbirth
28.4 years
2023
19.5 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
8
2023
445
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.4
2023
64.8
2023
Obesity rate
26%
2022
4.45%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.5%
2024
4.6%
2024
Air quality index
71
2026
38
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
31.4%
2022
26.8%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
12.1 liters
2020
0.99 liters
2020

Territory

Lithuania Madagascar
% of world land
0.04%
2026
0.39%
2026
Land area per capita
8,368 sq mi
2024
7,028 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
11,093 sq mi
2026
157,896 sq mi
2026
Forest area
8,515 sq mi
2026
47,839 sq mi
2026
Roads length
52,298 mi
2014
19,660 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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