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Bolivia vs Madagascar statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Bolivia has a population of 12.4M (ranked 79/197), compared with 32M in Madagascar (ranked 49/197). Bolivia's land area is 418,264 sq mi versus 224,634 sq mi for Madagascar (ranked 27th vs. 44th).

By GDP, Bolivia ranks 88/197 ($54.9B) and Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B). By GDP per capita, Bolivia ranks 125/197 ($4,421), while Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545).

Main facts and rankings

Bolivia Madagascar
Population
12798112
33750171
Population rank 79/197 49/197
GDP
$54.9B
2024
$17.4B
2024
GDP rank 88/197 136/197
GDP per capita
$4,421
2024
$545
2024
GDP per capita rank 125/197 193/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$12,878
2024
$1,884
2024
Government debt
$53.8B
2024
$8.77B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
98%
2024
50.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,331
2024
$274.3
2024
Government debt per person rank 88/185 180/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$4,720
2026
$1,268
2026
Land area 418,264 sq mi 224,634 sq mi
Population density
30.5 ppl/mi²
2026
149.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.55
2023
3.97
2023
Median age
26 years
2024
20 years
2024
Life expectancy
69.1 years
2026
64.3 years
2026

Bolivia and Madagascar: Comparison Charts

Bolivia and Madagascar economies compared

GDP
Bolivia

Madagascar
1x
Year GDP
Bolivia Madagascar
2024 $54,881,327,453 $17,420,501,490
2023 $52,340,206,946 $15,869,945,478
2022 $50,959,081,954 $15,325,603,273
2021 $47,877,892,402 $14,354,731,964
2020 $42,313,784,081 $13,051,441,204
2019 $49,056,643,589 $14,104,664,679
2018 $48,414,038,842 $13,760,033,282
2017 $45,927,439,595 $13,176,313,594
2016 $33,941,126,194 $11,848,613,858
2015 $33,000,198,249 $11,323,020,701
2014 $32,996,188,017 $12,522,957,399
2013 $30,659,338,886 $12,423,555,455
2012 $27,084,497,482 $11,578,975,062
2011 $23,963,164,697 $11,551,819,618
2010 $19,649,723,722 $9,982,711,338
2009 $17,339,992,194 $9,616,879,409
2008 $16,674,276,286 $10,725,137,724
2007 $13,120,108,008 $8,524,620,890
2006 $11,451,844,902 $6,395,712,491
2005 $9,549,122,905 $5,859,269,753
2004 $8,773,451,752 $5,064,732,626
2003 $8,082,399,640 $6,372,498,890
2002 $7,905,485,146 $5,351,701,663
2001 $8,141,516,928 $5,438,332,602
2000 $8,397,855,485 $4,629,247,204
1999 $8,285,064,435 $4,277,903,780
1998 $8,497,494,652 $4,401,967,633
1997 $7,925,736,821 $4,262,965,420
1996 $7,396,949,126 $4,931,861,039
1995 $6,715,161,732 $3,838,100,904
1994 $5,981,222,859 $3,522,227,092
1993 $5,734,699,489 $4,063,298,919
1992 $5,643,868,749 $3,714,966,678
1991 $5,343,262,457 $3,254,713,056
1990 $4,867,582,598 $3,931,334,875
1989 $4,715,973,437 $3,175,638,333
1988 $4,597,612,362 $3,189,456,965
1987 $4,347,956,338 $3,212,900,556
1986 $3,959,382,833 $4,347,989,788
1985 $5,377,276,555 $3,802,557,895
1984 $6,169,483,225 $3,905,938,481
1983 $5,422,656,823 $4,686,457,031
1982 $5,594,126,369 $4,784,977,326
1981 $5,891,598,695 $4,759,333,998
1980 $4,537,479,608 $5,201,818,348
1979 $4,421,336,383 $3,463,565,854
1978 $3,758,220,890 $2,669,755,115
1977 $3,227,436,282 $2,358,930,406
1976 $2,731,984,008 $2,181,844,179
1975 $2,404,697,651 $2,283,049,215
1974 $2,100,249,875 $1,917,508,190
1973 $1,262,968,516 $1,653,062,335
1972 $1,257,615,645 $1,341,590,690
1971 $1,095,622,896 $1,199,507,631
1970 $1,017,003,367 $1,111,859,571
1969 $929,629,630 $1,056,391,056
1968 $857,912,458 $1,031,669,637
1967 $755,808,081 $956,436,932
1966 $669,191,919 $900,264,585
1965 $604,377,104 $833,563,473
1964 $544,023,569 $802,482,184
1963 $482,828,283 $759,345,864
1962 $448,400,673 $739,286,908
1961 $410,101,010 $699,161,945
1960 $377,020,202 $673,081,725

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bolivia/madagascar | CC BY

Bolivia and Madagascar economies compared

GDP per capita
Bolivia

Madagascar
1x
Year GDP per capita
Bolivia Madagascar
2024 $4,421 $545
2023 $4,275 $509
2022 $4,219 $504
2021 $4,011 $483
2020 $3,581 $451
2019 $4,203 $500
2018 $4,207 $500
2017 $4,048 $492
2016 $3,036 $454
2015 $2,996 $445
2014 $3,041 $506
2013 $2,870 $515
2012 $2,576 $494
2011 $2,316 $506
2010 $1,930 $450
2009 $1,731 $446
2008 $1,693 $513
2007 $1,355 $420
2006 $1,203 $324
2005 $1,020 $306
2004 $953 $272.2
2003 $893 $353
2002 $888 $305
2001 $930 $319
2000 $976 $280.3
1999 $979 $267.4
1998 $1,022 $284.2
1997 $970 $284.4
1996 $922 $340
1995 $853 $273.1
1994 $774 $258.7
1993 $757 $308
1992 $760 $290.2
1991 $734 $262
1990 $683 $326
1989 $675 $271.3
1988 $673 $280.5
1987 $650 $290.8
1986 $604 $405
1985 $838 $364
1984 $982 $385
1983 $882 $476
1982 $930 $501
1981 $1,001 $513
1980 $788 $578
1979 $785 $396
1978 $683 $315
1977 $600 $286.9
1976 $520 $273.5
1975 $468 $295
1974 $418 $255.3
1973 $257.2 $226.8
1972 $261.9 $189.6
1971 $233.4 $174.6
1970 $221.6 $166.6
1969 $207.1 $162.9
1968 $195.5 $163.6
1967 $176.1 $155.9
1966 $159.3 $150.7
1965 $147.1 $143.2
1964 $135.2 $141.5
1963 $122.6 $137.4
1962 $116.2 $137.3
1961 $108.5 $133.3
1960 $101.8 $131.7

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bolivia/madagascar | CC BY

Bolivia vs. Madagascar life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Bolivia

Madagascar
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Bolivia Madagascar
2026 69.1 64.3
2025 68.9 64
2024 68.7 63.8
2023 68.6 63.6
2022 67.4 63.1
2021 61.4 62.5
2020 62.9 62.7
2019 67.8 63.5
2018 67.7 63.5
2017 67.5 63.4
2016 67.4 63.4
2015 67.2 63.4
2014 67 63.3
2013 66.8 63.2
2012 66.6 63
2011 66.3 62.9
2010 66 62.6
2009 65.7 62.3
2008 65.3 62
2007 64.9 61.5
2006 64.5 61.1
2005 64.2 60.7
2004 63.8 60.2
2003 63.5 59.7
2002 63.1 59.2
2001 62.5 58.7
2000 62.1 58
1999 61.7 57.4
1998 61.2 56.8
1997 60.7 56.1
1996 60.3 55.5
1995 59.8 54.8
1994 59.3 54.2
1993 58.7 53.7
1992 57.9 52.9
1991 57.4 52.6
1990 56.8 52.1
1989 56.1 51.8
1988 55.5 51.4
1987 54.9 51.1
1986 54.2 50.7
1985 53.8 50.4
1984 53.4 50.2
1983 52.9 50.1
1982 52.5 50
1981 52.3 49.8
1980 51.8 50
1979 51.4 50.1
1978 50.8 50
1977 50.4 49.9
1976 50 49.8
1975 49.3 49.6
1974 48.8 49.3
1973 48.3 48.9
1972 47.8 48.5
1971 47.5 48.2
1970 47.1 47.9
1969 46.7 47.3
1968 46.3 46.9
1967 45.9 46.5
1966 45.5 46
1965 45.1 45.4
1964 44.7 45
1963 44.3 44.6
1962 44 44.2
1961 43.6 43.8
1960 43.3 43.3
1959 43 43
1958 42.7 42.5
1957 42.4 42.1
1956 42.2 41.7
1955 41.9 41.3
1954 41.7 40.9
1953 41.4 40.7
1952 41 40.3
1951 40.9 39.9
1950 40.7 39.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/bolivia/madagascar | CC BY

Bolivia and Madagascar population clocks and comparison

Population
Bolivia

Madagascar
1x
Year Population
Bolivia Madagascar
2024 12,413,315 31,964,956
2023 12,244,159 31,195,932
2022 12,077,154 30,437,261
2021 11,937,360 29,691,083
2020 11,816,299 28,953,556
2019 11,671,386 28,219,554
2018 11,508,368 27,494,926
2017 11,344,587 26,788,375
2016 11,180,020 26,099,952
2015 11,014,705 25,426,702
2014 10,848,888 24,764,348
2013 10,682,608 24,109,290
2012 10,515,807 23,462,438
2011 10,348,929 22,822,300
2010 10,182,345 22,183,340
2009 10,016,275 21,547,280
2008 9,850,858 20,923,840
2007 9,685,960 20,318,583
2006 9,521,689 19,730,909
2005 9,360,754 19,159,707
2004 9,204,287 18,606,608
2003 9,050,700 18,071,854
2002 8,900,355 17,549,913
2001 8,752,736 17,032,939
2000 8,606,326 16,516,338
1999 8,459,806 16,000,506
1998 8,313,394 15,489,364
1997 8,167,900 14,990,814
1996 8,021,736 14,510,711
1995 7,874,676 14,051,275
1994 7,727,322 13,613,850
1993 7,579,195 13,197,345
1992 7,430,336 12,800,870
1991 7,280,289 12,421,412
1990 7,130,142 12,055,639
1989 6,981,766 11,704,998
1988 6,835,508 11,369,462
1987 6,692,162 11,047,291
1986 6,552,479 10,736,857
1985 6,416,185 10,433,142
1984 6,281,868 10,134,550
1983 6,149,060 9,843,044
1982 6,018,088 9,557,671
1981 5,888,109 9,279,011
1980 5,758,900 9,006,032
1979 5,630,849 8,737,581
1978 5,504,123 8,475,864
1977 5,379,166 8,222,240
1976 5,256,496 7,976,831
1975 5,137,539 7,739,336
1974 5,022,475 7,509,726
1973 4,910,200 7,288,048
1972 4,800,978 7,074,398
1971 4,694,342 6,868,868
1970 4,590,010 6,672,003
1969 4,488,232 6,484,716
1968 4,388,944 6,306,493
1967 4,292,572 6,136,486
1966 4,199,550 5,974,279
1965 4,109,796 5,819,116
1964 4,022,996 5,669,863
1963 3,938,913 5,525,185
1962 3,857,493 5,384,150
1961 3,778,731 5,246,158
1960 3,702,323 5,111,029

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bolivia/madagascar | CC BY

Fertility rates in Bolivia and Madagascar

Fertility rate
Bolivia

Madagascar
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bolivia Madagascar
2023 2.55 3.97
2022 2.58 4.04
2021 2.62 4.1
2020 2.65 4.17
2019 2.69 4.22
2018 2.73 4.25
2017 2.78 4.26
2016 2.83 4.29
2015 2.89 4.34
2014 2.95 4.42
2013 3.01 4.53
2012 3.08 4.61
2011 3.14 4.74
2010 3.21 4.9
2009 3.29 5
2008 3.36 5.04
2007 3.45 5.08
2006 3.53 5.13
2005 3.56 5.2
2004 3.63 5.26
2003 3.72 5.33
2002 3.8 5.41
2001 3.89 5.53
2000 3.99 5.67
1999 4.09 5.84
1998 4.15 5.99
1997 4.22 6.02
1996 4.34 6.03
1995 4.41 6.04
1994 4.49 6.04
1993 4.59 6.06
1992 4.71 6.08
1991 4.85 6.12
1990 4.9 6.14
1989 4.97 6.15
1988 5.03 6.18
1987 5.06 6.24
1986 5.12 6.34
1985 5.15 6.46
1984 5.24 6.55
1983 5.29 6.63
1982 5.35 6.7
1981 5.41 6.77
1980 5.47 6.84
1979 5.54 6.87
1978 5.61 6.9
1977 5.67 6.93
1976 5.74 6.95
1975 5.75 6.97
1974 5.8 6.99
1973 5.85 7.01
1972 5.89 7.04
1971 5.95 7.07
1970 6 7.1
1969 6.06 7.12
1968 6.1 7.13
1967 6.13 7.14
1966 6.16 7.16
1965 6.18 7.17
1964 6.21 7.19
1963 6.23 7.21
1962 6.25 7.26
1961 6.26 7.3
1960 6.27 7.34

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bolivia/madagascar | CC BY

Bolivia and Madagascar demographics compared

Median age
Bolivia

Madagascar
1x
Year Median age, years
Bolivia Madagascar
2024 26 20
2023 25.7 19.9
2022 25.4 19.7
2021 25.2 19.6
2020 25 19.4
2019 24.8 19.3
2018 24.5 19.1
2017 24.3 18.9
2016 24 18.7
2015 23.8 18.6
2014 23.5 18.4
2013 23.3 18.2
2012 23.1 18.1
2011 22.9 17.9
2010 22.6 17.8
2009 22.4 17.7
2008 22.2 17.6
2007 22.1 17.5
2006 21.9 17.4
2005 21.7 17.3
2004 21.6 17.3
2003 21.4 17.2
2002 21.3 17.2
2001 21.1 17.2
2000 20.9 17.2
1999 20.8 17.2
1998 20.6 17.2
1997 20.4 17.1
1996 20.3 17.1
1995 20.1 17.1
1994 20 17.1
1993 19.8 17
1992 19.8 17
1991 19.7 16.9
1990 19.6 16.9
1989 19.6 16.8
1988 19.6 16.7
1987 19.5 16.6
1986 19.5 16.6
1985 19.4 16.5
1984 19.4 16.5
1983 19.4 16.4
1982 19.4 16.4
1981 19.3 16.4
1980 19.3 16.4
1979 19.3 16.5
1978 19.3 16.5
1977 19.3 16.5
1976 19.3 16.6
1975 19.3 16.6
1974 19.3 16.6
1973 19.3 16.6
1972 19.4 16.6
1971 19.4 16.7
1970 19.4 16.7
1969 19.5 16.6
1968 19.5 16.7
1967 19.5 16.7
1966 19.5 16.7
1965 19.5 16.8
1964 19.5 16.8
1963 19.5 17
1962 19.6 17.2
1961 19.6 17.5
1960 19.6 17.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bolivia/madagascar | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Bolivia and Madagascar.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Bolivia Madagascar
GNI, Atlas method
$51.7B
2024
$16.4B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
39.8%
2024
16.2%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
8.32%
2023
3.05%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.37%
2024
0.71%
2024
Armed forces personnel
71,000
2020
22,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-10.6%
2024
-2.48%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.73%
2024
3.19%
2022
Services, % of GDP
53.4%
2024
47.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
31.3%
2024
22.8%
2024
Economic freedom index
42.4
2026
57
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.3%
2023
29.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
1.8%
2023
2.9%
2021
Total reserves including gold
$1.98B
2024
$2.78B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.28B
2024
$406M
2024
International tourist arrivals
323,299
2020
87,099
2020
International tourism as share of exports
3.27%
2020
7.8%
2020
Banked people share
56.8%
2024
24.5%
2024

Energy

Bolivia Madagascar
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
798 kg
2022
309 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.4
2022
$5.56
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
28.4 megatons
2024
4.68 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.29 tons
2024
0.15 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
84.8%
2022
0%
2022
Renewable energy use share
12.8%
2021
83.1%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
3.25%
2022
0.8%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-67.3%
2022
13.7%
2017
Electric power consumption per capita
859 kWh
2022
81.3 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
38.3%
2021
34%
2021
Hydroelectric share
25%
2022
31.5%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
99.8%
2023
39.4%
2023

Society

Bolivia Madagascar
% of world population
0.15%
2024
0.39%
2024
Annual migration change
-3,179
2025
-2,227
2025
Urban population
71.2%
2024
32.4%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.1:49.9
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height
5.52 ft
2025
5.42 ft
2025
Average female height
5.1 ft
2025
5.02 ft
2025
Quality of life index
41.5
2026
22.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
28
2025
25
2025
Higher education index
43
2026
31
2026
Homicides per 100K people
4.37
2023
7.69
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
21.1
2019
29.2
2019
Visa free countries
87
2025
67
2025
Adult literacy rate
95.6%
2023
77.5%
2022
English speaking
4%
2025
18%
2023
People using the Internet
70.2%
2023
20.4%
2023

Health

Bolivia Madagascar
Government health expenditure per capita
$255
2023
$17.4
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$69.7
2023
$4.78
2023
Life expectancy
69.1 years
2026
64.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
1.23%
2023
38.1%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.28
2021
0.17
2022
Age at first childbirth
21.1 years
2025
19.5 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
146
2023
445
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
23.1
2023
64.8
2023
Obesity rate
29.5%
2022
4.45%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
3.4%
2024
4.6%
2024
Air quality index
47
2026
38
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
12.4%
2022
26.8%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.59 liters
2020
0.99 liters
2020

Territory

Bolivia Madagascar
% of world land
0.73%
2026
0.39%
2026
Land area per capita
33,695 sq mi
2024
7,028 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
149,867 sq mi
2026
157,896 sq mi
2026
Forest area
193,848 sq mi
2026
47,839 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
19,660 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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