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Guinea statistics: country profile & rankings

Updated on by Georank

Guinea is a lower-middle-income country with a population of 15.1M people. The capital and largest city is Conakry, with 1.67M residents. Guinea shares land borders with Mali, Ivory Coast, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Guinea-Bissau and Senegal.

Guinea ranks 117/197 by GDP ($28.3B) and 161/197 by GDP per capita ($1,877). The top export category is precious metals & jewellery, while the top import is business & finance services.

Main facts and rankings

Guinea Rank
Population
15624314
75/197
GDP
$28.3B
2025
117/197
GDP per capita
$1,877
2025
161/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$4,565
2024
161/197
Government debt
$13.6B
2025
119/185
Debt-to-GDP ratio
48.1%
2025
111/185
Government debt per person
$902
2025
146/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,966
2026
159/197
Land area 94,873 sq mi 77/197
Population density 162.8 ppl/mi² 127/197
Fertility rate 4.13 20/196
Median age 19.3 years 176/196
Life expectancy 61.2 years 190/197

Guinea trends dashboard: time-series charts

Guinea's economy ranked

1x
Year GDP
2025 $28,346,024,753
2024 $25,008,678,293
2023 $22,407,615,556
2022 $19,910,452,542
2021 $17,069,115,738
2020 $14,088,693,743
2019 $13,442,861,496
2018 $11,857,030,367
2017 $10,324,668,271
2016 $8,595,955,222
2015 $8,794,201,743
2014 $8,778,473,373
2013 $8,376,613,539
2012 $7,638,044,557
2011 $6,785,137,203
2010 $6,853,467,146
2009 $6,716,905,340
2008 $6,964,179,983
2007 $6,281,918,226
2006 $4,220,019,845
2005 $4,282,468,637
2004 $5,300,767,961
2003 $5,025,167,975
2002 $4,301,608,753
2001 $4,125,527,603
2000 $4,367,458,867
1999 $5,046,806,783
1998 $5,232,118,046
1997 $5,516,916,163
1996 $5,641,243,100
1995 $5,385,704,166
1994 $4,932,800,407
1993 $4,781,166,117
1992 $4,789,220,417
1991 $4,396,178,694
1990 $3,888,320,666
1989 $3,546,079,263
1988 $3,476,480,303
1987 $2,976,714,019
1986 $2,909,130,355
1985 $22,787,644,566
1984 $18,421,497,251
1983 $15,129,893,722
1982 $11,926,032,493
1981 $9,646,440,667
1980 $9,746,524,915
1979 $8,877,094,497
1978 $8,087,305,999
1977 $6,914,381,291
1976 $6,762,781,871
1975 $6,102,769,605
1974 $5,691,417,541
1973 $5,152,080,388
1972 $4,203,069,035
1971 $3,594,302,908
1970 $3,220,224,608

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/guinea | CC BY

Guinea's economy ranked

1x
Year GDP per capita
2025 $1,877
2024 $1,695
2023 $1,555
2022 $1,417
2021 $1,245
2020 $1,054
2019 $1,031
2018 $933
2017 $834
2016 $712
2015 $747
2014 $765
2013 $748
2012 $699
2011 $637
2010 $659
2009 $662
2008 $704
2007 $650
2006 $447
2005 $463
2004 $585
2003 $566
2002 $496
2001 $483
2000 $518
1999 $611
1998 $647
1997 $696
1996 $726
1995 $713
1994 $672
1993 $671
1992 $693
1991 $656
1990 $604
1989 $570
1988 $574
1987 $505
1986 $506
1985 $4,062
1984 $3,362
1983 $2,823
1982 $2,273
1981 $1,876
1980 $1,931
1979 $1,790
1978 $1,658
1977 $1,440
1976 $1,431
1975 $1,311
1974 $1,243
1973 $1,143
1972 $948
1971 $825
1970 $753

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/guinea | CC BY

Guinea's life expectancy calculator

1x
Year Life expectancy, years
2026 61.2
2025 61.1
2024 60.9
2023 60.7
2022 60.4
2021 59.4
2020 59.3
2019 59.4
2018 59
2017 58.7
2016 58.5
2015 57.9
2014 57.6
2013 57.5
2012 57.1
2011 56.8
2010 56.4
2009 56.1
2008 55.7
2007 55.2
2006 54.9
2005 54.4
2004 54
2003 53.6
2002 53.2
2001 52.7
2000 52.4
1999 52
1998 51.6
1997 51.1
1996 50.5
1995 49.8
1994 49.2
1993 48.8
1992 48.3
1991 47.8
1990 47.3
1989 46.9
1988 46.5
1987 46.1
1986 45.7
1985 45.3
1984 44.9
1983 44.2
1982 43.9
1981 43.3
1980 42.8
1979 42.3
1978 41.9
1977 41.4
1976 41
1975 40.6
1974 40.2
1973 39.9
1972 39.7
1971 39.4
1970 39.1
1969 38.8
1968 38.5
1967 38.2
1966 38
1965 37.7
1964 37.4
1963 37.2
1962 37
1961 36.8
1960 36.6
1959 36.5
1958 36.4
1957 36.2
1956 36.1
1955 36
1954 35.9
1953 35.8
1952 35.7
1951 35.6
1950 35.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/guinea | CC BY

Guinea's population clock and projection

1x
Year Population
2025 15,099,727
2024 14,754,785
2023 14,405,468
2022 14,055,137
2021 13,710,513
2020 13,371,183
2019 13,034,346
2018 12,704,774
2017 12,385,659
2016 12,073,030
2015 11,767,070
2014 11,472,924
2013 11,191,873
2012 10,921,581
2011 10,656,810
2010 10,396,086
2009 10,143,534
2008 9,898,870
2007 9,662,281
2006 9,441,171
2005 9,245,844
2004 9,062,726
2003 8,870,781
2002 8,674,066
2001 8,539,960
2000 8,428,832
1999 8,265,123
1998 8,081,990
1997 7,931,370
1996 7,770,035
1995 7,553,249
1994 7,345,107
1993 7,128,177
1992 6,914,366
1991 6,697,166
1990 6,434,374
1989 6,215,811
1988 6,056,574
1987 5,900,198
1986 5,750,668
1985 5,610,373
1984 5,480,096
1983 5,359,814
1982 5,247,672
1981 5,143,288
1980 5,047,419
1979 4,959,283
1978 4,877,854
1977 4,801,128
1976 4,727,022
1975 4,653,876
1974 4,580,510
1973 4,506,324
1972 4,431,292
1971 4,355,200
1970 4,277,535
1969 4,198,300
1968 4,118,550
1967 4,040,153
1966 3,964,155
1965 3,890,716
1964 3,819,722
1963 3,750,954
1962 3,684,273
1961 3,619,551
1960 3,556,749

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/guinea | CC BY

Guinea's birth and fertility rates

1x
Year Fertility rate
2024 4.13
2023 4.22
2022 4.3
2021 4.4
2020 4.49
2019 4.58
2018 4.67
2017 4.79
2016 4.92
2015 5
2014 5.07
2013 5.15
2012 5.23
2011 5.34
2010 5.44
2009 5.53
2008 5.6
2007 5.66
2006 5.7
2005 5.73
2004 5.73
2003 5.74
2002 5.78
2001 5.83
2000 5.92
1999 5.99
1998 6.05
1997 6.12
1996 6.21
1995 6.29
1994 6.36
1993 6.41
1992 6.45
1991 6.48
1990 6.52
1989 6.55
1988 6.56
1987 6.57
1986 6.55
1985 6.53
1984 6.51
1983 6.49
1982 6.49
1981 6.46
1980 6.46
1979 6.45
1978 6.44
1977 6.43
1976 6.4
1975 6.37
1974 6.34
1973 6.31
1972 6.28
1971 6.26
1970 6.24
1969 6.23
1968 6.21
1967 6.2
1966 6.19
1965 6.18
1964 6.17
1963 6.15
1962 6.14
1961 6.13
1960 6.11

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/guinea | CC BY

Guinea's demographics

1x
Year Median age, years
2025 19.3
2024 19.2
2023 19
2022 18.9
2021 18.8
2020 18.6
2019 18.5
2018 18.3
2017 18.2
2016 18.1
2015 18
2014 17.8
2013 17.7
2012 17.6
2011 17.5
2010 17.4
2009 17.3
2008 17.3
2007 17.2
2006 17.2
2005 17.2
2004 17.2
2003 17.2
2002 17.2
2001 17.3
2000 17.5
1999 17.6
1998 17.7
1997 17.9
1996 18
1995 18.1
1994 18.1
1993 18.2
1992 18.2
1991 18.3
1990 18.3
1989 18.3
1988 18.4
1987 18.4
1986 18.4
1985 18.4
1984 18.5
1983 18.5
1982 18.6
1981 18.7
1980 18.8
1979 18.9
1978 19
1977 19.2
1976 19.3
1975 19.4
1974 19.5
1973 19.7
1972 19.8
1971 19.8
1970 19.9
1969 20
1968 20
1967 20.1
1966 20.1
1965 20.2
1964 20.3
1963 20.4
1962 20.4
1961 20.5
1960 20.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/guinea | CC BY

Guinea vs. World: Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to toggle between world maps that display different statistics comparing Guinea with other countries.

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Guinea: National Statistics

Finance

Guinea Rank
GNI, Atlas method
$26.2B
2025
115/194
Government expenditure, % of GDP
25.2%
2025
122/195
Education expenditure, % of GDP
1.72%
2023
182/193
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.05%
2024
62/163
Armed forces personnel
13,000
2020
123/174
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7%
2025
166/188
Unemployment rate
5.02%
2019
105/196
Services, % of GDP
35.7%
2025
185/191
Industry, % of GDP
25.4%
2025
82/194
Economic freedom index
53.1
2026
141/197
Income share by richest 10%
23.1%
2018
145/169
Income share by poorest 10%
3.5%
2018
35/169
Total reserves including gold
$1.35B
2024
137/177
Personal remittances received
$616M
2024
109/191
International tourist arrivals
99,000
2017
161/188
International tourism as share of exports
0.01%
2020
184/184
Banked people share
36%
2024
137/158

Energy

Guinea Rank
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
5.21 megatons
2024
132/187
CO2 emissions per capita
0.35 tons
2024
160/187
Renewable energy use share
66.6%
2022
31/193
Renewable electricity output share
88.1%
2021
21/192
Hydroelectric share
87.4%
2021
14/192
Nuclear share
0%
2021
92/192
Electricity access
51.1%
2023
177/195

Society

Guinea Rank
% of world population
0.18%
2025
75/197
Annual migration change
-16,282
2025
147/196
Urban population
38.5%
2025
157/195
Male:Female ratio
49.5:50.5
2025
N/A
Average male height
5.6 ft
2026
115/190
Average female height
5.21 ft
2026
119/190
Quality of life index
12.7
2026
189/197
Corruption Perceptions Index
26
2025
158/197
Higher education index
1
2026
183/183
Homicides per 100K people
8.82
2015
46/197
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
29.7
2019
27/197
Visa free countries
61
2026
163/195
Adult literacy rate
45.3%
2021
189/196
English speaking
1%
2026
178/197
People using the Internet
33.3%
2024
167/195

Health

Guinea Rank
Government health expenditure per capita
$59.3
2023
165/192
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$32.3
2023
145/192
Life expectancy
61.2 years
2026
190/197
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
18.1%
2023
40/181
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.21
2022
162/193
Age at first childbirth
19.9 years
2025
116/137
Maternal mortality per 100K births
494
2023
10/193
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
92.1
2024
6/192
Obesity rate
9.74%
2022
162/189
Diabetes prevalence
4.6%
2024
176/195
Air quality index
15
2026
169/197
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.52 liters
2020
159/186

Territory

Guinea Rank
% of world land
0.16%
2026
77/197
Land area per capita
6,283 sq mi
2025
70/197
Agricultural land area
69,475 sq mi
2026
52/194
Forest area
23,433 sq mi
2026
68/196

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. Wikidata (2014, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  11. Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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