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Armenia statistics: country profile & rankings

Updated on by Georank team

Armenia is an upper-middle-income country with a population of 3.03M people. The capital and largest city is Yerevan, with 1.11M residents. Armenia shares land borders with Azerbaijan, Turkey, Georgia and Iran.

Armenia ranks 114/197 by GDP ($26B) and 90/197 by GDP per capita ($8,556). The top category for both exports and imports is precious metals & jewellery.

Main facts and rankings

Armenia Rank
Population
2989841
137/197
GDP
$26B
2024
114/197
GDP per capita
$8,556
2024
90/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$22,823
2024
86/197
Government debt
$13B
2024
117/185
Debt-to-GDP ratio
50%
2024
108/185
Government debt per person
$4,275
2024
89/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,687
2026
97/197
Land area 10,888 sq mi 138/197
Population density 274.6 ppl/mi² 87/197
Fertility rate 1.9 106/196
Median age 37.1 years 64/196
Life expectancy 76.2 years 83/197

Armenia trends dashboard: time-series charts

Armenia's economy ranked

1x
Year GDP
2024 $25,955,275,380
2023 $24,185,982,216
2022 $19,513,506,553
2021 $13,878,908,629
2020 $12,641,698,583
2019 $13,619,290,539
2018 $12,457,940,695
2017 $11,527,458,709
2016 $10,546,136,236
2015 $10,553,337,518
2014 $11,609,513,247
2013 $11,121,464,437
2012 $10,619,320,683
2011 $10,142,111,825
2010 $9,260,285,756
2009 $8,647,937,081
2008 $11,662,040,714
2007 $9,206,301,270
2006 $6,384,452,067
2005 $4,900,469,511
2004 $3,576,615,240
2003 $2,807,061,009
2002 $2,376,335,048
2001 $2,118,467,913
2000 $1,911,563,669
1999 $1,845,482,173
1998 $1,893,726,437
1997 $1,639,492,445
1996 $1,596,968,946
1995 $1,468,317,435
1994 $1,315,158,637
1993 $1,201,312,829
1992 $1,272,835,453
1991 $2,069,870,130
1990 $2,256,863,449

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia | CC BY

Armenia's economy ranked

1x
Year GDP per capita
2024 $8,556
2023 $8,159
2022 $6,572
2021 $4,685
2020 $4,269
2019 $4,597
2018 $4,196
2017 $3,869
2016 $3,524
2015 $3,512
2014 $3,852
2013 $3,680
2012 $3,512
2011 $3,350
2010 $3,041
2009 $2,821
2008 $3,778
2007 $2,963
2006 $2,042
2005 $1,557
2004 $1,130
2003 $882
2002 $743
2001 $660
2000 $593
1999 $583
1998 $590
1997 $505
1996 $487
1995 $444
1994 $391
1993 $348
1992 $356
1991 $573
1990 $635

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia | CC BY

Armenia's life expectancy calculator

1x
Year Life expectancy, years
2026 76.2
2025 76
2024 75.8
2023 75.7
2022 74.6
2021 72.6
2020 68.9
2019 75.2
2018 75
2017 74.7
2016 74.5
2015 74.2
2014 74
2013 73.7
2012 73.4
2011 73.2
2010 72.9
2009 72.7
2008 72.5
2007 72.4
2006 72.2
2005 72.1
2004 71.9
2003 71.7
2002 71.5
2001 71.2
2000 70.8
1999 70.4
1998 70
1997 69.6
1996 69.2
1995 68.8
1994 68.4
1993 68.1
1992 67.9
1991 67.8
1990 67.7
1989 67.7
1988 52.7
1987 67.6
1986 67.4
1985 67.1
1984 66.8
1983 66.5
1982 66.1
1981 65.7
1980 65.4
1979 65
1978 64.7
1977 64.4
1976 64.1
1975 63.9
1974 63.7
1973 63.5
1972 63.2
1971 63
1970 62.8
1969 62.5
1968 62.2
1967 61.9
1966 61.6
1965 61.2
1964 60.8
1963 60.4
1962 60
1961 59.6
1960 59.1
1959 58.7
1958 58.2
1957 57.8
1956 57.4
1955 56.9
1954 56.4
1953 56
1952 55.5
1951 55
1950 54.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia | CC BY

Armenia's population clock and projection

1x
Year Population
2024 3,033,500
2023 2,964,300
2022 2,969,200
2021 2,962,300
2020 2,961,500
2019 2,962,500
2018 2,969,000
2017 2,979,400
2016 2,992,300
2015 3,004,600
2014 3,013,800
2013 3,022,000
2012 3,024,100
2011 3,027,900
2010 3,044,800
2009 3,066,000
2008 3,087,100
2007 3,107,400
2006 3,127,100
2005 3,146,400
2004 3,164,900
2003 3,182,500
2002 3,199,800
2001 3,211,800
2000 3,221,100
1999 3,167,286
1998 3,208,401
1997 3,246,289
1996 3,278,735
1995 3,307,581
1994 3,364,610
1993 3,453,332
1992 3,571,861
1991 3,613,977
1990 3,552,128
1989 3,443,100
1988 3,355,125
1987 3,328,520
1986 3,294,847
1985 3,260,432
1984 3,224,547
1983 3,191,539
1982 3,163,144
1981 3,135,349
1980 3,107,415
1979 3,078,501
1978 3,012,807
1977 2,912,827
1976 2,818,165
1975 2,743,660
1974 2,686,445
1973 2,630,860
1972 2,577,079
1971 2,525,345
1970 2,475,633
1969 2,424,030
1968 2,367,319
1967 2,307,492
1966 2,246,159
1965 2,183,635
1964 2,120,135
1963 2,056,023
1962 1,991,689
1961 1,927,484
1960 1,863,705

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia | CC BY

Armenia's birth and fertility rates

1x
Year Fertility rate
2023 1.9
2022 1.7
2021 1.7
2020 1.7
2019 1.6
2018 1.6
2017 1.6
2016 1.6
2015 1.6
2014 1.7
2013 1.6
2012 1.6
2011 1.5
2010 1.5
2009 1.5
2008 1.4
2007 1.4
2006 1.3
2005 1.3
2004 1.4
2003 1.3
2002 1.2
2001 1.2
2000 1.3
1999 1.53
1998 1.81
1997 1.9
1996 2.06
1995 2.07
1994 2.08
1993 2.29
1992 2.5
1991 2.64
1990 2.71
1989 2.71
1988 2.68
1987 2.66
1986 2.66
1985 2.64
1984 2.6
1983 2.56
1982 2.5
1981 2.48
1980 2.48
1979 2.53
1978 2.62
1977 2.74
1976 2.84
1975 2.92
1974 2.98
1973 3.08
1972 3.2
1971 3.29
1970 3.33
1969 3.49
1968 3.62
1967 3.73
1966 3.83
1965 3.99
1964 4.15
1963 4.35
1962 4.52
1961 4.67
1960 4.79

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia | CC BY

Armenia's demographics

1x
Year Median age, years
2024 37.1
2023 36.9
2022 36.9
2021 36.6
2020 36.1
2019 35.6
2018 34.9
2017 34.5
2016 34.1
2015 33.8
2014 33.5
2013 33.2
2012 33
2011 32.7
2010 32.4
2009 32.1
2008 31.8
2007 31.5
2006 31.3
2005 31
2004 30.8
2003 30.6
2002 30.3
2001 30
2000 29.6
1999 29.1
1998 28.7
1997 28.3
1996 28.1
1995 27.8
1994 27.5
1993 27.2
1992 26.9
1991 26.7
1990 26.5
1989 26.3
1988 26
1987 25.7
1986 25.4
1985 25.1
1984 24.7
1983 24.4
1982 24
1981 23.7
1980 23.3
1979 23
1978 22.7
1977 22.5
1976 22.4
1975 22.2
1974 21.9
1973 21.7
1972 21.5
1971 21.4
1970 21.2
1969 21.1
1968 21.1
1967 21.1
1966 21.4
1965 21.8
1964 22.2
1963 22.5
1962 22.7
1961 22.9
1960 23

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/armenia | CC BY

Armenia vs. World: Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to toggle between world maps that display different statistics comparing Armenia with other countries.

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Armenia: National Statistics

Finance

Armenia Rank
GNI, Atlas method
$23.7B
2024
115/194
Government expenditure, % of GDP
29%
2024
102/195
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.44%
2023
162/193
Military expenditure, % of GDP
5.48%
2024
11/163
Armed forces personnel
47,000
2020
71/174
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.69%
2024
117/188
Unemployment rate
8.3%
2023
52/196
Services, % of GDP
62%
2024
64/191
Industry, % of GDP
22.9%
2024
108/194
Economic freedom index
67.1
2026
58/197
Income share by richest 10%
22.9%
2023
147/169
Income share by poorest 10%
4%
2023
12/169
Number of billionaires
1
2025
63/78
Percentage of billionaires
0.00004%
2025
47/78
Listed domestic companies
12
2024
95/103
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$4.85B
2024
77/100
Total reserves including gold
$3.69B
2024
111/177
Personal remittances received
$1.28B
2024
83/191
International tourist arrivals
375,000
2020
134/188
International tourism as share of exports
7.97%
2020
74/184
Banked people share
71.4%
2024
77/158

Energy

Armenia Rank
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,348 kg
2022
86/177
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$14.2
2022
91/173
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
7.49 megatons
2024
120/187
CO2 emissions per capita
2.47 tons
2024
98/187
Fossil fuel energy use share
75.8%
2022
68/176
Renewable energy use share
9.1%
2021
147/193
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
24.3%
2022
19/147
Net energy imports use share
76.9%
2022
24/144
Electric power consumption per capita
2,404 kWh
2022
78/147
Renewable electricity output share
30%
2021
90/192
Hydroelectric share
21.1%
2022
80/192
Nuclear share
31%
2022
11/192
Electricity access
100%
2023
6/195

Society

Armenia Rank
% of world population
0.04%
2024
135/197
Annual migration change
-29,013
2025
162/196
Urban population
65.8%
2024
89/195
Male:Female ratio
46.4:53.6
2024
N/A
Average male height
5.7 ft
2025
89/190
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
108/190
Quality of life index
58.5
2026
73/197
Corruption Perceptions Index
46
2025
79/197
Higher education index
46
2026
100/183
Homicides per 100K people
2.19
2021
114/197
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
20
2019
71/197
Visa free countries
79
2025
121/195
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2023
17/196
English speaking
8%
2025
135/197
People using the Internet
80%
2023
99/195

Health

Armenia Rank
Government health expenditure per capita
$767
2023
70/192
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$617
2023
33/192
Life expectancy
76.2 years
2026
83/197
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.39%
2023
117/181
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.36
2022
52/193
Age at first childbirth
25.7 years
2021
54/137
Maternal mortality per 100K births
19
2023
122/193
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
10
2023
121/192
Obesity rate
25.1%
2022
76/189
Diabetes prevalence
7.7%
2024
110/195
Air quality index
28
2026
143/197
Tobacco use prevalence
24.9%
2022
47/164
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.28 liters
2020
95/186

Territory

Armenia Rank
% of world land
0.02%
2026
138/197
Land area per capita
3,589 sq mi
2024
112/197
Agricultural land area
6,380 sq mi
2026
126/194
Forest area
1,265 sq mi
2026
147/196
Roads length
4,785 mi
2019
124/176

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Wikidata (2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  11. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  12. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  13. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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