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Madagascar vs Saint Vincent statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Madagascar has a population of 32M (ranked 49/197), compared with 101K in Saint Vincent (ranked 184/197). Madagascar's land area is 224,634 sq mi versus 150.6 sq mi for Saint Vincent (ranked 44th vs. 185th).

By GDP, Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B) and Saint Vincent ranks 186/197 ($1.16B). By GDP per capita, Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545), while Saint Vincent ranks 81/197 ($11,501).

Main facts and rankings

Madagascar Saint Vincent
Population
33750171
99237
Population rank 49/197 184/197
GDP
$17.4B
2024
$1.16B
2024
GDP rank 136/197 186/197
GDP per capita
$545
2024
$11,501
2024
GDP per capita rank 193/197 81/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,884
2024
$21,272
2024
Government debt
$8.77B
2024
$1.07B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
50.3%
2024
92.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$274.3
2024
$10,659
2024
Government debt per person rank 180/185 56/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,268
2026
$12,573
2026
Land area 224,634 sq mi 150.6 sq mi
Population density
149.3 ppl/mi²
2026
659 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.97
2023
1.78
2023
Median age
20 years
2024
35.2 years
2024
Life expectancy
64.3 years
2026
71.7 years
2026

Madagascar and Saint Vincent: Comparison Charts

Madagascar and Saint Vincent economies compared

GDP
Madagascar

Saint Vincent
1x
Year GDP
Madagascar Saint Vincent
2024 $17,420,501,490 $1,157,207,407
2023 $15,869,945,478 $1,072,237,037
2022 $15,325,603,273 $989,188,889
2021 $14,354,731,964 $888,677,778
2020 $13,051,441,204 $864,566,667
2019 $14,104,664,679 $910,481,481
2018 $13,760,033,282 $884,329,630
2017 $13,176,313,594 $844,040,741
2016 $11,848,613,858 $814,303,704
2015 $11,323,020,701 $786,555,556
2014 $12,522,957,399 $770,900,000
2013 $12,423,555,455 $764,781,259
2012 $11,578,975,062 $730,032,593
2011 $11,551,819,618 $713,796,370
2010 $9,982,711,338 $720,447,889
2009 $9,616,879,409 $714,300,259
2008 $10,725,137,724 $732,663,259
2007 $8,524,620,890 $713,596,667
2006 $6,395,712,491 $643,501,148
2005 $5,859,269,753 $579,948,926
2004 $5,064,732,626 $549,900,185
2003 $6,372,498,890 $509,090,889
2002 $5,351,701,663 $487,763,852
2001 $5,438,332,602 $462,072,333
2000 $4,629,247,204 $427,946,037
1999 $4,277,903,780 $390,718,519
1998 $4,401,967,633 $373,618,519
1997 $4,262,965,420 $347,770,370
1996 $4,931,861,039 $331,488,889
1995 $3,838,100,904 $316,007,407
1994 $3,522,227,092 $289,437,037
1993 $4,063,298,919 $286,307,407
1992 $3,714,966,678 $277,955,556
1991 $3,254,713,056 $254,829,630
1990 $3,931,334,875 $240,366,667
1989 $3,175,638,333 $214,745,002
1988 $3,189,456,965 $200,726,713
1987 $3,212,900,556 $175,580,647
1986 $4,347,989,788 $160,846,657
1985 $3,802,557,895 $145,641,705
1984 $3,905,938,481 $135,024,988
1983 $4,686,457,031 $122,255,350
1982 $4,784,977,326 $113,759,203
1981 $4,759,333,998 $102,086,539
1980 $5,201,818,348 $82,340,340
1979 $3,463,565,854 $71,096,360
1978 $2,669,755,115 $60,844,771
1977 $2,358,930,406 $49,353,162
1976 $2,181,844,179 $32,792,845
1975 $2,283,049,215 $33,237,226
1974 $1,917,508,190 $32,923,703
1973 $1,653,062,335 $30,165,081
1972 $1,341,590,690 $27,585,805
1971 $1,199,507,631 $20,051,922
1970 $1,111,859,571 $18,450,000
1969 $1,056,391,056 $16,650,000
1968 $1,031,669,637 $15,350,000
1967 $956,436,932 $15,835,106
1966 $900,264,585 $16,099,960
1965 $833,563,473 $15,108,296
1964 $802,482,184 $14,758,296
1963 $759,345,864 $13,708,299
1962 $739,286,908 $14,524,964
1961 $699,161,945 $13,999,965
1960 $673,081,725 $13,066,634

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/saint-vincent | CC BY

Madagascar and Saint Vincent economies compared

GDP per capita
Madagascar

Saint Vincent
1x
Year GDP per capita
Madagascar Saint Vincent
2024 $545 $11,501
2023 $509 $10,582
2022 $504 $9,694
2021 $483 $8,641
2020 $451 $8,351
2019 $500 $8,741
2018 $500 $8,428
2017 $492 $7,988
2016 $454 $7,657
2015 $445 $7,354
2014 $506 $7,169
2013 $515 $7,072
2012 $494 $6,714
2011 $506 $6,528
2010 $450 $6,552
2009 $446 $6,464
2008 $513 $6,599
2007 $420 $6,398
2006 $324 $5,745
2005 $306 $5,157
2004 $272.2 $4,873
2003 $353 $4,500
2002 $305 $4,303
2001 $319 $4,071
2000 $280.3 $3,769
1999 $267.4 $3,447
1998 $284.2 $3,301
1997 $284.4 $3,074
1996 $340 $2,930
1995 $273.1 $2,795
1994 $258.7 $2,563
1993 $308 $2,540
1992 $290.2 $2,471
1991 $262 $2,271
1990 $326 $2,150
1989 $271.3 $1,930
1988 $280.5 $1,814
1987 $290.8 $1,596
1986 $405 $1,472
1985 $364 $1,342
1984 $385 $1,254
1983 $476 $1,144
1982 $501 $1,074
1981 $513 $972
1980 $578 $790
1979 $396 $687
1978 $315 $592
1977 $286.9 $484
1976 $273.5 $324
1975 $295 $331
1974 $255.3 $331
1973 $226.8 $306
1972 $189.6 $282.1
1971 $174.6 $207
1970 $166.6 $192.3
1969 $162.9 $175.2
1968 $163.6 $163.1
1967 $155.9 $170
1966 $150.7 $174.9
1965 $143.2 $166.2
1964 $141.5 $164.4
1963 $137.4 $154.9
1962 $137.3 $166.5
1961 $133.3 $163
1960 $131.7 $154.8

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/saint-vincent | CC BY

Madagascar vs. Saint Vincent life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Madagascar

Saint Vincent
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Madagascar Saint Vincent
2026 64.3 71.7
2025 64 71.5
2024 63.8 71.4
2023 63.6 71.2
2022 63.1 71.2
2021 62.5 69.1
2020 62.7 69.6
2019 63.5 71
2018 63.5 71
2017 63.4 71
2016 63.4 70.7
2015 63.4 70.5
2014 63.3 70.4
2013 63.2 70.1
2012 63 70.5
2011 62.9 70.6
2010 62.6 70.7
2009 62.3 70.7
2008 62 70.6
2007 61.5 70.4
2006 61.1 70.4
2005 60.7 70.5
2004 60.2 70.4
2003 59.7 70.4
2002 59.2 70.7
2001 58.7 70.4
2000 58 70.3
1999 57.4 70.3
1998 56.8 70.3
1997 56.1 70.4
1996 55.5 70.5
1995 54.8 70.6
1994 54.2 70.6
1993 53.7 70.6
1992 52.9 70.7
1991 52.6 70.6
1990 52.1 70.6
1989 51.8 70.6
1988 51.4 70.6
1987 51.1 70.4
1986 50.7 70.1
1985 50.4 69.8
1984 50.2 69.2
1983 50.1 68.8
1982 50 68.6
1981 49.8 68.3
1980 50 68
1979 50.1 69.3
1978 50 67.3
1977 49.9 66.9
1976 49.8 66.5
1975 49.6 65.9
1974 49.3 65.4
1973 48.9 65.1
1972 48.5 64.8
1971 48.2 64.4
1970 47.9 64
1969 47.3 63.5
1968 46.9 63.1
1967 46.5 62.5
1966 46 62.1
1965 45.4 61.6
1964 45 61.1
1963 44.6 60.5
1962 44.2 59.9
1961 43.8 59.3
1960 43.3 58.6
1959 43 57.8
1958 42.5 57.1
1957 42.1 55.9
1956 41.7 54.9
1955 41.3 54.3
1954 40.9 52.7
1953 40.7 51.1
1952 40.3 49.5
1951 39.9 48.6
1950 39.7 46.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/saint-vincent | CC BY

Madagascar and Saint Vincent population clocks and comparison

Population
Madagascar

Saint Vincent
1x
Year Population
Madagascar Saint Vincent
2024 31,964,956 100,616
2023 31,195,932 101,323
2022 30,437,261 102,046
2021 29,691,083 102,841
2020 28,953,556 103,526
2019 28,219,554 104,167
2018 27,494,926 104,926
2017 26,788,375 105,663
2016 26,099,952 106,349
2015 25,426,702 106,960
2014 24,764,348 107,535
2013 24,109,290 108,135
2012 23,462,438 108,736
2011 22,822,300 109,349
2010 22,183,340 109,959
2009 21,547,280 110,508
2008 20,923,840 111,028
2007 20,318,583 111,531
2006 19,730,909 112,014
2005 19,159,707 112,450
2004 18,606,608 112,835
2003 18,071,854 113,141
2002 17,549,913 113,347
2001 17,032,939 113,501
2000 16,516,338 113,545
1999 16,000,506 113,366
1998 15,489,364 113,180
1997 14,990,814 113,141
1996 14,510,711 113,119
1995 14,051,275 113,047
1994 13,613,850 112,918
1993 13,197,345 112,735
1992 12,800,870 112,509
1991 12,421,412 112,222
1990 12,055,639 111,812
1989 11,704,998 111,272
1988 11,369,462 110,658
1987 11,047,291 110,001
1986 10,736,857 109,281
1985 10,433,142 108,506
1984 10,134,550 107,687
1983 9,843,044 106,838
1982 9,557,671 105,969
1981 9,279,011 105,073
1980 9,006,032 104,213
1979 8,737,581 103,478
1978 8,475,864 102,775
1977 8,222,240 101,999
1976 7,976,831 101,197
1975 7,739,336 100,387
1974 7,509,726 99,556
1973 7,288,048 98,691
1972 7,074,398 97,790
1971 6,868,868 96,872
1970 6,672,003 95,964
1969 6,484,716 95,058
1968 6,306,493 94,123
1967 6,136,486 93,124
1966 5,974,279 92,052
1965 5,819,116 90,927
1964 5,669,863 89,749
1963 5,525,185 88,523
1962 5,384,150 87,236
1961 5,246,158 85,870
1960 5,111,029 84,388

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/saint-vincent | CC BY

Fertility rates in Madagascar and Saint Vincent

Fertility rate
Madagascar

Saint Vincent
1x
Year Fertility rate
Madagascar Saint Vincent
2023 3.97 1.78
2022 4.04 1.79
2021 4.1 1.81
2020 4.17 1.83
2019 4.22 1.86
2018 4.25 1.9
2017 4.26 1.94
2016 4.29 2.06
2015 4.34 2.13
2014 4.42 2.14
2013 4.53 2.11
2012 4.61 2.11
2011 4.74 2.08
2010 4.9 2.14
2009 5 2.17
2008 5.04 2.15
2007 5.08 2.06
2006 5.13 2.03
2005 5.2 2.07
2004 5.26 2.09
2003 5.33 2.14
2002 5.41 2.22
2001 5.53 2.3
2000 5.67 2.31
1999 5.84 2.31
1998 5.99 2.35
1997 6.02 2.43
1996 6.03 2.53
1995 6.04 2.61
1994 6.04 2.68
1993 6.06 2.74
1992 6.08 2.76
1991 6.12 2.75
1990 6.14 2.73
1989 6.15 2.73
1988 6.18 2.75
1987 6.24 2.82
1986 6.34 2.92
1985 6.46 3.08
1984 6.55 3.28
1983 6.63 3.56
1982 6.7 3.74
1981 6.77 3.85
1980 6.84 3.92
1979 6.87 4.29
1978 6.9 4.55
1977 6.93 4.75
1976 6.95 4.95
1975 6.97 5.17
1974 6.99 5.38
1973 7.01 5.59
1972 7.04 5.77
1971 7.07 5.95
1970 7.1 6.12
1969 7.12 6.28
1968 7.13 6.42
1967 7.14 6.53
1966 7.16 6.64
1965 7.17 6.74
1964 7.19 6.83
1963 7.21 6.92
1962 7.26 7.03
1961 7.3 7.16
1960 7.34 7.25

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/saint-vincent | CC BY

Madagascar and Saint Vincent demographics compared

Median age
Madagascar

Saint Vincent
1x
Year Median age, years
Madagascar Saint Vincent
2024 20 35.2
2023 19.9 34.9
2022 19.7 34.6
2021 19.6 34.4
2020 19.4 34.1
2019 19.3 33.7
2018 19.1 33.2
2017 18.9 32.7
2016 18.7 32.2
2015 18.6 31.7
2014 18.4 31.3
2013 18.2 30.8
2012 18.1 30.3
2011 17.9 29.8
2010 17.8 29.4
2009 17.7 28.9
2008 17.6 28.4
2007 17.5 27.9
2006 17.4 27.3
2005 17.3 26.8
2004 17.3 26.2
2003 17.2 25.6
2002 17.2 25.1
2001 17.2 24.6
2000 17.2 24.3
1999 17.2 24
1998 17.2 23.8
1997 17.1 23.5
1996 17.1 23.1
1995 17.1 22.7
1994 17.1 22.2
1993 17 21.8
1992 17 21.3
1991 16.9 20.9
1990 16.9 20.5
1989 16.8 20.3
1988 16.7 20.1
1987 16.6 19.9
1986 16.6 19.6
1985 16.5 19.3
1984 16.5 19
1983 16.4 18.6
1982 16.4 18.3
1981 16.4 17.9
1980 16.4 17.5
1979 16.5 17.3
1978 16.5 17.2
1977 16.5 17.2
1976 16.6 17.1
1975 16.6 17.1
1974 16.6 17
1973 16.6 17
1972 16.6 16.9
1971 16.7 16.9
1970 16.7 16.8
1969 16.6 16.7
1968 16.7 16.6
1967 16.7 16.5
1966 16.7 16.4
1965 16.8 16.2
1964 16.8 16.1
1963 17 15.9
1962 17.2 15.7
1961 17.5 15.6
1960 17.9 15.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/saint-vincent | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Madagascar Saint Vincent
GNI, Atlas method
$16.4B
2024
$1.11B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
16.2%
2024
39.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.05%
2023
6.46%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.71%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
22,000
2020
n/a
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.48%
2024
-12.9%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.19%
2022
18.8%
2008
Services, % of GDP
47.7%
2024
66.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
22.8%
2024
15.4%
2024
Economic freedom index
57
2026
60
2026
Income share by richest 10%
29.6%
2021
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2021
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$2.78B
2024
$317M
2024
Personal remittances received
$406M
2024
$91.9M
2024
International tourist arrivals
87,099
2020
392,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
7.8%
2020
46%
2020
Banked people share
24.5%
2024
n/a

Energy

Madagascar Saint Vincent
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
309 kg
2022
628 kg
2007
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$5.56
2022
$16.9
2007
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
4.68 megatons
2024
0.13 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.15 tons
2024
1.31 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2022
0%
2007
Renewable energy use share
83.1%
2022
5.1%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.8%
2022
n/a
Net energy imports use share
13.7%
2017
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
81.3 kWh
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
34%
2021
15%
2021
Hydroelectric share
31.5%
2022
13.4%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
39.4%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Madagascar Saint Vincent
% of world population
0.39%
2024
0.001%
2024
Annual migration change
-2,227
2025
-714
2025
Urban population
32.4%
2024
47.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.2:49.8
2024
50.9:49.1
2024
Average male height
5.42 ft
2025
5.82 ft
2025
Average female height
5.02 ft
2025
5.42 ft
2025
Quality of life index
22.6
2026
50.1
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
25
2025
63
2025
Higher education index
31
2026
n/a
Homicides per 100K people
7.69
2015
40.4
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
29.2
2019
7.4
2019
Visa free countries
67
2025
147
2025
Adult literacy rate
77.5%
2022
96.9%
1980
English speaking
18%
2023
95%
2023
People using the Internet
20.4%
2023
76%
2023

Health

Madagascar Saint Vincent
Government health expenditure per capita
$17.4
2023
$469
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$4.78
2023
$124.7
2023
Life expectancy
64.3 years
2026
71.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
38.1%
2023
1.58%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.17
2022
0.94
2012
Age at first childbirth
19.5 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
445
2023
56
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
64.8
2023
10.6
2023
Obesity rate
4.45%
2022
34.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.6%
2024
8.6%
2024
Air quality index
38
2026
88
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
26.8%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.99 liters
2020
5.62 liters
2020

Territory

Madagascar Saint Vincent
% of world land
0.39%
2026
0.0003%
2026
Land area per capita
7,028 sq mi
2024
1,497 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
157,896 sq mi
2026
27 sq mi
2026
Forest area
47,839 sq mi
2026
110.2 sq mi
2026
Roads length
19,660 mi
2018
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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