The Marshall Islands is an upper-middle-income country with a population of 37.5K people. The capital and largest city is Majuro, with 30K residents.
The Marshall Islands ranks 194/197 by GDP ($280M) and 100/197 by GDP per capita ($7,467). The top category for both exports and imports is machinery & equipment.
Main facts and rankings
Marshall Islands
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| Population |
36281
|
192/197 |
| GDP |
$280M
2024 |
194/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$7,467
2024 |
100/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$8,198
2024 |
137/197 |
| Government debt |
$46.8M
2024 |
182/185 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
15.3%
2025 |
176/185 |
| Government debt per person |
$1,245
2024 |
136/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$5,868
2025 |
105/197 |
| Land area | 69.5 sq mi | 191/197 |
| Population density | 540 ppl/mi² | 54/197 |
| Fertility rate | 2.92 | 58/196 |
| Median age | 21.8 years | 150/196 |
| Life expectancy | 67.2 years | 159/197 |
Marshall Islands trends dashboard: time-series charts
The Marshall Islands' economy ranked
| Year | GDP |
|---|---|
| 1970 | $8,408,486 |
| 1971 | $9,116,810 |
| 1972 | $9,973,652 |
| 1973 | $11,607,366 |
| 1974 | $15,217,532 |
| 1975 | $16,691,301 |
| 1976 | $18,153,647 |
| 1977 | $20,210,069 |
| 1978 | $22,209,370 |
| 1979 | $25,545,346 |
| 1980 | $26,710,653 |
| 1981 | $31,020,000 |
| 1982 | $34,918,000 |
| 1983 | $41,749,000 |
| 1984 | $45,144,000 |
| 1985 | $43,879,000 |
| 1986 | $55,989,000 |
| 1987 | $62,983,000 |
| 1988 | $70,688,000 |
| 1989 | $72,798,000 |
| 1990 | $78,476,000 |
| 1991 | $82,507,000 |
| 1992 | $91,063,000 |
| 1993 | $99,461,000 |
| 1994 | $108,071,000 |
| 1995 | $120,230,000 |
| 1996 | $110,858,000 |
| 1997 | $109,884,700 |
| 1998 | $112,070,100 |
| 1999 | $113,352,100 |
| 2000 | $114,838,500 |
| 2001 | $122,406,100 |
| 2002 | $131,960,000 |
| 2003 | $131,128,500 |
| 2004 | $132,900,000 |
| 2005 | $138,000,000 |
| 2006 | $143,200,000 |
| 2007 | $150,500,000 |
| 2008 | $146,600,000 |
| 2009 | $151,200,000 |
| 2010 | $161,100,000 |
| 2011 | $172,300,000 |
| 2012 | $180,700,000 |
| 2013 | $186,400,000 |
| 2014 | $186,000,000 |
| 2015 | $183,700,000 |
| 2016 | $201,800,000 |
| 2017 | $213,700,000 |
| 2018 | $220,000,000 |
| 2019 | $232,900,000 |
| 2020 | $241,800,000 |
| 2021 | $258,900,000 |
| 2022 | $253,400,000 |
| 2023 | $259,300,000 |
| 2024 | $280,357,844 |
The Marshall Islands' economy ranked
| Year | GDP per capita |
|---|---|
| 1970 | $373 |
| 1971 | $390 |
| 1972 | $416 |
| 1973 | $472 |
| 1974 | $602 |
| 1975 | $638 |
| 1976 | $672 |
| 1977 | $724 |
| 1978 | $771 |
| 1979 | $859 |
| 1980 | $868 |
| 1981 | $969 |
| 1982 | $1,046 |
| 1983 | $1,199 |
| 1984 | $1,245 |
| 1985 | $1,162 |
| 1986 | $1,425 |
| 1987 | $1,543 |
| 1988 | $1,670 |
| 1989 | $1,670 |
| 1990 | $1,758 |
| 1991 | $1,811 |
| 1992 | $1,963 |
| 1993 | $2,112 |
| 1994 | $2,265 |
| 1995 | $2,491 |
| 1996 | $2,273 |
| 1997 | $2,231 |
| 1998 | $2,254 |
| 1999 | $2,258 |
| 2000 | $2,265 |
| 2001 | $2,394 |
| 2002 | $2,566 |
| 2003 | $2,539 |
| 2004 | $2,566 |
| 2005 | $2,659 |
| 2006 | $2,754 |
| 2007 | $2,892 |
| 2008 | $2,818 |
| 2009 | $2,907 |
| 2010 | $3,095 |
| 2011 | $3,319 |
| 2012 | $3,514 |
| 2013 | $3,678 |
| 2014 | $3,735 |
| 2015 | $3,764 |
| 2016 | $4,230 |
| 2017 | $4,593 |
| 2018 | $4,858 |
| 2019 | $5,292 |
| 2020 | $5,662 |
| 2021 | $6,259 |
| 2022 | $6,323 |
| 2023 | $6,678 |
| 2024 | $7,467 |
The Marshall Islands' life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years |
|---|---|
| 1950 | 52.6 |
| 1951 | 52.7 |
| 1952 | 52.7 |
| 1953 | 52.8 |
| 1954 | 52.9 |
| 1955 | 53 |
| 1956 | 53.2 |
| 1957 | 53.4 |
| 1958 | 53.6 |
| 1959 | 54 |
| 1960 | 54.4 |
| 1961 | 54.7 |
| 1962 | 55.2 |
| 1963 | 55.7 |
| 1964 | 56.3 |
| 1965 | 56.8 |
| 1966 | 57.3 |
| 1967 | 57.8 |
| 1968 | 58.2 |
| 1969 | 58.5 |
| 1970 | 58.8 |
| 1971 | 59.1 |
| 1972 | 59.5 |
| 1973 | 59.8 |
| 1974 | 60.1 |
| 1975 | 60.3 |
| 1976 | 60.4 |
| 1977 | 60.6 |
| 1978 | 60.7 |
| 1979 | 60.8 |
| 1980 | 61 |
| 1981 | 61.1 |
| 1982 | 61.3 |
| 1983 | 61.5 |
| 1984 | 61.6 |
| 1985 | 61.7 |
| 1986 | 61.8 |
| 1987 | 61.8 |
| 1988 | 61.8 |
| 1989 | 61.7 |
| 1990 | 61.8 |
| 1991 | 61.8 |
| 1992 | 61.9 |
| 1993 | 62.1 |
| 1994 | 62.3 |
| 1995 | 62.5 |
| 1996 | 62.8 |
| 1997 | 63 |
| 1998 | 63.2 |
| 1999 | 63.4 |
| 2000 | 63.3 |
| 2001 | 63.7 |
| 2002 | 63.8 |
| 2003 | 64 |
| 2004 | 64 |
| 2005 | 64.1 |
| 2006 | 64.2 |
| 2007 | 64.3 |
| 2008 | 64.3 |
| 2009 | 64.4 |
| 2010 | 64.5 |
| 2011 | 64.6 |
| 2012 | 64.8 |
| 2013 | 65 |
| 2014 | 65.1 |
| 2015 | 65.3 |
| 2016 | 65.5 |
| 2017 | 65.7 |
| 2018 | 65.9 |
| 2019 | 66 |
| 2020 | 65.4 |
| 2021 | 65.4 |
| 2022 | 66.7 |
| 2023 | 66.9 |
| 2024 | 67.1 |
| 2025 | 67.2 |
The Marshall Islands' population clock and projection
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1960 | 14,703 |
| 1961 | 15,219 |
| 1962 | 15,755 |
| 1963 | 16,302 |
| 1964 | 16,852 |
| 1965 | 17,402 |
| 1966 | 17,927 |
| 1967 | 18,655 |
| 1968 | 19,862 |
| 1969 | 21,305 |
| 1970 | 22,530 |
| 1971 | 23,366 |
| 1972 | 23,992 |
| 1973 | 24,581 |
| 1974 | 25,296 |
| 1975 | 26,154 |
| 1976 | 27,021 |
| 1977 | 27,906 |
| 1978 | 28,809 |
| 1979 | 29,738 |
| 1980 | 30,774 |
| 1981 | 32,017 |
| 1982 | 33,397 |
| 1983 | 34,811 |
| 1984 | 36,264 |
| 1985 | 37,761 |
| 1986 | 39,286 |
| 1987 | 40,828 |
| 1988 | 42,321 |
| 1989 | 43,586 |
| 1990 | 44,629 |
| 1991 | 45,568 |
| 1992 | 46,388 |
| 1993 | 47,093 |
| 1994 | 47,712 |
| 1995 | 48,266 |
| 1996 | 48,775 |
| 1997 | 49,259 |
| 1998 | 49,717 |
| 1999 | 50,202 |
| 2000 | 50,706 |
| 2001 | 51,123 |
| 2002 | 51,425 |
| 2003 | 51,639 |
| 2004 | 51,791 |
| 2005 | 51,906 |
| 2006 | 51,992 |
| 2007 | 52,035 |
| 2008 | 52,030 |
| 2009 | 52,019 |
| 2010 | 52,044 |
| 2011 | 51,907 |
| 2012 | 51,419 |
| 2013 | 50,681 |
| 2014 | 49,796 |
| 2015 | 48,800 |
| 2016 | 47,709 |
| 2017 | 46,529 |
| 2018 | 45,285 |
| 2019 | 44,007 |
| 2020 | 42,706 |
| 2021 | 41,367 |
| 2022 | 40,077 |
| 2023 | 38,827 |
| 2024 | 37,548 |
The Marshall Islands' birth and fertility rates
| Year | Fertility rate |
|---|---|
| 1960 | 8.08 |
| 1961 | 8.12 |
| 1962 | 8.12 |
| 1963 | 8.12 |
| 1964 | 8.14 |
| 1965 | 8.16 |
| 1966 | 8.2 |
| 1967 | 8.17 |
| 1968 | 8.14 |
| 1969 | 8.11 |
| 1970 | 8.07 |
| 1971 | 8.04 |
| 1972 | 8 |
| 1973 | 7.95 |
| 1974 | 7.9 |
| 1975 | 7.83 |
| 1976 | 7.76 |
| 1977 | 7.67 |
| 1978 | 7.58 |
| 1979 | 7.47 |
| 1980 | 7.37 |
| 1981 | 7.27 |
| 1982 | 7.18 |
| 1983 | 7.08 |
| 1984 | 6.99 |
| 1985 | 6.87 |
| 1986 | 6.73 |
| 1987 | 6.57 |
| 1988 | 6.38 |
| 1989 | 6.18 |
| 1990 | 5.97 |
| 1991 | 5.76 |
| 1992 | 5.55 |
| 1993 | 5.38 |
| 1994 | 5.23 |
| 1995 | 5.09 |
| 1996 | 5.02 |
| 1997 | 4.96 |
| 1998 | 4.87 |
| 1999 | 4.78 |
| 2000 | 4.7 |
| 2001 | 4.58 |
| 2002 | 4.49 |
| 2003 | 4.42 |
| 2004 | 4.34 |
| 2005 | 4.28 |
| 2006 | 4.2 |
| 2007 | 4.09 |
| 2008 | 3.97 |
| 2009 | 3.83 |
| 2010 | 3.67 |
| 2011 | 3.53 |
| 2012 | 3.38 |
| 2013 | 3.25 |
| 2014 | 3.18 |
| 2015 | 3.13 |
| 2016 | 3.09 |
| 2017 | 3.06 |
| 2018 | 3.04 |
| 2019 | 3.01 |
| 2020 | 2.99 |
| 2021 | 2.96 |
| 2022 | 2.94 |
| 2023 | 2.92 |
The Marshall Islands' demographics
| Year | Median age, years |
|---|---|
| 1960 | 17.4 |
| 1961 | 17 |
| 1962 | 16.7 |
| 1963 | 16.4 |
| 1964 | 16.3 |
| 1965 | 16.3 |
| 1966 | 16.4 |
| 1967 | 16.6 |
| 1968 | 16.9 |
| 1969 | 17.2 |
| 1970 | 17.4 |
| 1971 | 17.1 |
| 1972 | 16.6 |
| 1973 | 16.2 |
| 1974 | 16 |
| 1975 | 15.9 |
| 1976 | 15.7 |
| 1977 | 15.5 |
| 1978 | 15.3 |
| 1979 | 15.1 |
| 1980 | 15 |
| 1981 | 14.9 |
| 1982 | 14.9 |
| 1983 | 14.9 |
| 1984 | 14.8 |
| 1985 | 14.8 |
| 1986 | 14.7 |
| 1987 | 14.7 |
| 1988 | 14.7 |
| 1989 | 14.8 |
| 1990 | 14.9 |
| 1991 | 15.2 |
| 1992 | 15.4 |
| 1993 | 15.8 |
| 1994 | 16.1 |
| 1995 | 16.5 |
| 1996 | 16.9 |
| 1997 | 17.2 |
| 1998 | 17.6 |
| 1999 | 17.9 |
| 2000 | 18.2 |
| 2001 | 18.5 |
| 2002 | 18.8 |
| 2003 | 19.1 |
| 2004 | 19.4 |
| 2005 | 19.7 |
| 2006 | 19.9 |
| 2007 | 20.2 |
| 2008 | 20.4 |
| 2009 | 20.5 |
| 2010 | 20.6 |
| 2011 | 20.6 |
| 2012 | 20.8 |
| 2013 | 21 |
| 2014 | 21.3 |
| 2015 | 21.6 |
| 2016 | 21.9 |
| 2017 | 22.2 |
| 2018 | 22.4 |
| 2019 | 22.6 |
| 2020 | 22.6 |
| 2021 | 22.5 |
| 2022 | 22.2 |
| 2023 | 21.9 |
| 2024 | 21.8 |
Marshall Islands vs. World: Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to toggle between world maps that display different statistics comparing the Marshall Islands with other countries.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
Marshall Islands: National Statistics
Finance
|
Marshall Islands
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$315M
2024 |
191/194 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
71.9%
2025 |
5/195 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
7.7%
2022 |
8/193 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+0.51%
2025 |
19/188 |
| Unemployment rate |
9.82%
2021 |
41/196 |
| Services, % of GDP |
70.5%
2023 |
22/191 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
11.1%
2023 |
177/194 |
| Economic freedom index |
58
2025 |
110/197 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
27.5%
2019 |
86/169 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.8%
2019 |
87/169 |
| Personal remittances received |
$34.5M
2024 |
163/190 |
| International tourist arrivals |
6,099
2019 |
186/188 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
15.6%
2018 |
44/184 |
Energy
|
Marshall Islands
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
615 kg
2007 |
123/177 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$5.38
2007 |
163/173 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0 megatons
2023 |
185/187 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0 tons
2023 |
185/187 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
163/176 |
| Renewable energy use share |
12.2%
2022 |
131/193 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
2.43%
2021 |
173/192 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
172/192 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
125/192 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
60/195 |
Society
|
Marshall Islands
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.0005%
2024 |
192/197 |
| Annual migration change |
-1,765
2024 |
101/196 |
| Urban population |
79.2%
2024 |
51/195 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
N/A |
| Average male height |
5.42 ft
2025 |
179/190 |
| Average female height |
5.08 ft
2025 |
176/190 |
| Quality of life index |
46.9
2025 |
104/197 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
64
2025 |
36/197 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
4.01
1994 |
87/197 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
5.7
2013 |
159/197 |
| Visa free countries |
126
2025 |
83/195 |
| Adult literacy rate |
95.8%
2021 |
99/196 |
| English speaking |
98.3%
2023 |
3/197 |
| People using the Internet |
65.7%
2023 |
127/195 |
Health
|
Marshall Islands
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$758
2022 |
67/191 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$9.1
2022 |
177/191 |
| Life expectancy |
67.2 years
2025 |
159/197 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
60.1%
2022 |
2/178 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.46
2012 |
143/193 |
| Age at first childbirth |
20.7 years
2017 |
103/137 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
155
2023 |
48/193 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
28.2
2023 |
61/192 |
| Obesity rate |
47.1%
2022 |
6/189 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
25.7%
2024 |
2/195 |
| Air quality index |
100
2025 |
1/197 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
29.8%
2022 |
31/164 |
Territory
|
Marshall Islands
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.0001%
2025 |
191/197 |
| Land area per capita |
1,851 sq mi
2024 |
144/197 |
| Agricultural land area |
27 sq mi
2025 |
183/194 |
| Forest area |
36.3 sq mi
2025 |
179/196 |
| Roads length |
1,260 mi
2007 |
150/175 |
Compare the Marshall Islands with other countries
Relevant pages:
Marshall Islands topic pages:
Facts comparisons
