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Marshall Islands statistics: country profile & rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The Marshall Islands is an upper-middle-income country with a population of 37.5K people. The capital and largest city is Majuro, with 30K residents.

The Marshall Islands ranks 193/197 by GDP ($290M) and 96/197 by GDP per capita ($7,726). The top category for both exports and imports is machinery & equipment.

Main facts and rankings

Marshall Islands Rank
Population
35058
192/197
GDP
$290M
2024
193/197
GDP per capita
$7,726
2024
96/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$8,195
2024
139/197
Government debt
$38.4M
2024
182/185
Debt-to-GDP ratio
13.2%
2024
179/185
Government debt per person
$1,022
2024
142/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,044
2026
114/197
Land area 69.5 sq mi 191/197
Population density 504 ppl/mi² 56/197
Fertility rate 2.92 58/196
Median age 21.8 years 150/196
Life expectancy 67.3 years 159/197

Marshall Islands trends dashboard: time-series charts

The Marshall Islands' economy ranked

1x
Year GDP
2024 $290,108,490
2023 $263,761,322
2022 $258,723,511
2021 $261,245,544
2020 $241,800,000
2019 $232,900,000
2018 $220,000,000
2017 $213,700,000
2016 $201,800,000
2015 $183,700,000
2014 $186,000,000
2013 $186,400,000
2012 $180,700,000
2011 $172,300,000
2010 $161,100,000
2009 $151,200,000
2008 $146,600,000
2007 $150,500,000
2006 $143,200,000
2005 $138,000,000
2004 $132,900,000
2003 $131,128,500
2002 $131,960,000
2001 $122,406,100
2000 $114,838,500
1999 $113,352,100
1998 $112,070,100
1997 $109,884,700
1996 $110,858,000
1995 $120,230,000
1994 $108,071,000
1993 $99,461,000
1992 $91,063,000
1991 $82,507,000
1990 $78,476,000
1989 $72,798,000
1988 $70,688,000
1987 $62,983,000
1986 $55,989,000
1985 $43,879,000
1984 $45,144,000
1983 $41,749,000
1982 $34,918,000
1981 $31,020,000
1980 $26,710,653
1979 $25,545,346
1978 $22,209,370
1977 $20,210,069
1976 $18,153,647
1975 $16,691,301
1974 $15,217,532
1973 $11,607,366
1972 $9,973,652
1971 $9,116,810
1970 $8,408,486

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/marshall-islands | CC BY

The Marshall Islands' economy ranked

1x
Year GDP per capita
2024 $7,726
2023 $6,793
2022 $6,456
2021 $6,315
2020 $5,662
2019 $5,292
2018 $4,858
2017 $4,593
2016 $4,230
2015 $3,764
2014 $3,735
2013 $3,678
2012 $3,514
2011 $3,319
2010 $3,095
2009 $2,907
2008 $2,818
2007 $2,892
2006 $2,754
2005 $2,659
2004 $2,566
2003 $2,539
2002 $2,566
2001 $2,394
2000 $2,265
1999 $2,258
1998 $2,254
1997 $2,231
1996 $2,273
1995 $2,491
1994 $2,265
1993 $2,112
1992 $1,963
1991 $1,811
1990 $1,758
1989 $1,670
1988 $1,670
1987 $1,543
1986 $1,425
1985 $1,162
1984 $1,245
1983 $1,199
1982 $1,046
1981 $969
1980 $868
1979 $859
1978 $771
1977 $724
1976 $672
1975 $638
1974 $602
1973 $472
1972 $416
1971 $390
1970 $373

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/marshall-islands | CC BY

The Marshall Islands' life expectancy calculator

1x
Year Life expectancy, years
2026 67.3
2025 67.2
2024 67.1
2023 66.9
2022 66.7
2021 65.4
2020 65.4
2019 66
2018 65.9
2017 65.7
2016 65.5
2015 65.3
2014 65.1
2013 65
2012 64.8
2011 64.6
2010 64.5
2009 64.4
2008 64.3
2007 64.3
2006 64.2
2005 64.1
2004 64
2003 64
2002 63.8
2001 63.7
2000 63.3
1999 63.4
1998 63.2
1997 63
1996 62.8
1995 62.5
1994 62.3
1993 62.1
1992 61.9
1991 61.8
1990 61.8
1989 61.7
1988 61.8
1987 61.8
1986 61.8
1985 61.7
1984 61.6
1983 61.5
1982 61.3
1981 61.1
1980 61
1979 60.8
1978 60.7
1977 60.6
1976 60.4
1975 60.3
1974 60.1
1973 59.8
1972 59.5
1971 59.1
1970 58.8
1969 58.5
1968 58.2
1967 57.8
1966 57.3
1965 56.8
1964 56.3
1963 55.7
1962 55.2
1961 54.7
1960 54.4
1959 54
1958 53.6
1957 53.4
1956 53.2
1955 53
1954 52.9
1953 52.8
1952 52.7
1951 52.7
1950 52.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/marshall-islands | CC BY

The Marshall Islands' population clock and projection

1x
Year Population
2024 37,548
2023 38,827
2022 40,077
2021 41,367
2020 42,706
2019 44,007
2018 45,285
2017 46,529
2016 47,709
2015 48,800
2014 49,796
2013 50,681
2012 51,419
2011 51,907
2010 52,044
2009 52,019
2008 52,030
2007 52,035
2006 51,992
2005 51,906
2004 51,791
2003 51,639
2002 51,425
2001 51,123
2000 50,706
1999 50,202
1998 49,717
1997 49,259
1996 48,775
1995 48,266
1994 47,712
1993 47,093
1992 46,388
1991 45,568
1990 44,629
1989 43,586
1988 42,321
1987 40,828
1986 39,286
1985 37,761
1984 36,264
1983 34,811
1982 33,397
1981 32,017
1980 30,774
1979 29,738
1978 28,809
1977 27,906
1976 27,021
1975 26,154
1974 25,296
1973 24,581
1972 23,992
1971 23,366
1970 22,530
1969 21,305
1968 19,862
1967 18,655
1966 17,927
1965 17,402
1964 16,852
1963 16,302
1962 15,755
1961 15,219
1960 14,703

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/marshall-islands | CC BY

The Marshall Islands' birth and fertility rates

1x
Year Fertility rate
2023 2.92
2022 2.94
2021 2.96
2020 2.99
2019 3.01
2018 3.04
2017 3.06
2016 3.09
2015 3.13
2014 3.18
2013 3.25
2012 3.38
2011 3.53
2010 3.67
2009 3.83
2008 3.97
2007 4.09
2006 4.2
2005 4.28
2004 4.34
2003 4.42
2002 4.49
2001 4.58
2000 4.7
1999 4.78
1998 4.87
1997 4.96
1996 5.02
1995 5.09
1994 5.23
1993 5.38
1992 5.55
1991 5.76
1990 5.97
1989 6.18
1988 6.38
1987 6.57
1986 6.73
1985 6.87
1984 6.99
1983 7.08
1982 7.18
1981 7.27
1980 7.37
1979 7.47
1978 7.58
1977 7.67
1976 7.76
1975 7.83
1974 7.9
1973 7.95
1972 8
1971 8.04
1970 8.07
1969 8.11
1968 8.14
1967 8.17
1966 8.2
1965 8.16
1964 8.14
1963 8.12
1962 8.12
1961 8.12
1960 8.08

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/marshall-islands | CC BY

The Marshall Islands' demographics

1x
Year Median age, years
2024 21.8
2023 21.9
2022 22.2
2021 22.5
2020 22.6
2019 22.6
2018 22.4
2017 22.2
2016 21.9
2015 21.6
2014 21.3
2013 21
2012 20.8
2011 20.6
2010 20.6
2009 20.5
2008 20.4
2007 20.2
2006 19.9
2005 19.7
2004 19.4
2003 19.1
2002 18.8
2001 18.5
2000 18.2
1999 17.9
1998 17.6
1997 17.2
1996 16.9
1995 16.5
1994 16.1
1993 15.8
1992 15.4
1991 15.2
1990 14.9
1989 14.8
1988 14.7
1987 14.7
1986 14.7
1985 14.8
1984 14.8
1983 14.9
1982 14.9
1981 14.9
1980 15
1979 15.1
1978 15.3
1977 15.5
1976 15.7
1975 15.9
1974 16
1973 16.2
1972 16.6
1971 17.1
1970 17.4
1969 17.2
1968 16.9
1967 16.6
1966 16.4
1965 16.3
1964 16.3
1963 16.4
1962 16.7
1961 17
1960 17.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/marshall-islands | CC BY

Marshall Islands vs. World: Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to toggle between world maps that display different statistics comparing the Marshall Islands with other countries.

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Marshall Islands: National Statistics

Finance

Marshall Islands Rank
GNI, Atlas method
$319M
2024
191/194
Government expenditure, % of GDP
71.6%
2024
6/195
Education expenditure, % of GDP
7.7%
2022
8/193
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+3.61%
2024
17/188
Unemployment rate
9.82%
2021
42/196
Services, % of GDP
67%
2024
35/191
Industry, % of GDP
13.2%
2024
168/194
Economic freedom index
58
2025
113/197
Income share by richest 10%
27.5%
2019
86/169
Income share by poorest 10%
2.8%
2019
87/169
Personal remittances received
$34.5M
2024
168/191
International tourist arrivals
6,099
2019
186/188
International tourism as share of exports
15.6%
2018
44/184

Energy

Marshall Islands Rank
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
615 kg
2007
124/177
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$5.38
2007
163/173
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.0001 megatons
2024
185/187
CO2 emissions per capita
0.003 tons
2024
185/187
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
163/176
Renewable energy use share
12.2%
2022
131/193
Renewable electricity output share
2.43%
2021
173/192
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
172/192
Nuclear share
0%
2021
125/192
Electricity access
100%
2023
60/195

Society

Marshall Islands Rank
% of world population
0.0005%
2024
192/197
Annual migration change
-1,698
2025
97/196
Urban population
78.7%
2024
52/195
Male:Female ratio
51.2:48.8
2024
N/A
Average male height
5.42 ft
2025
179/190
Average female height
5.08 ft
2025
176/190
Quality of life index
49.3
2026
98/197
Corruption Perceptions Index
64
2025
35/197
Homicides per 100K people
4.01
1994
88/197
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.7
2013
159/197
Visa free countries
126
2025
82/195
Adult literacy rate
95.8%
2021
100/196
English speaking
98.3%
2023
3/197
People using the Internet
65.7%
2023
128/195

Health

Marshall Islands Rank
Government health expenditure per capita
$894
2023
67/192
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$9.42
2023
178/192
Life expectancy
67.3 years
2026
159/197
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
22.9%
2023
29/181
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.47
2012
141/193
Age at first childbirth
20.7 years
2017
103/137
Maternal mortality per 100K births
155
2023
48/193
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
28.2
2023
61/192
Obesity rate
47.1%
2022
6/189
Diabetes prevalence
25.7%
2024
2/195
Air quality index
100
2026
1/197
Tobacco use prevalence
29.8%
2022
31/164

Territory

Marshall Islands Rank
% of world land
0.0001%
2026
191/197
Land area per capita
1,851 sq mi
2024
144/197
Agricultural land area
27 sq mi
2026
183/194
Forest area
36.3 sq mi
2026
179/196
Roads length
1,260 mi
2007
151/176

Compare the Marshall Islands with other countries

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. Wikidata (2008, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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