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South Sudan statistics: country profile & rankings

Updated on by Georank team

South Sudan is a low-income country with a population of 11.9M people. The capital and largest city is Juba, with 500K residents. South Sudan shares land borders with Sudan, Ethiopia, the Central African Republic, the DR Congo, Uganda and Kenya.

South Sudan ranks 149/197 by GDP ($12B) and 175/197 by GDP per capita ($1,080). The top export category is business & finance services, while the top import is transport & tourism services.

Main facts and rankings

South Sudan Rank
Population
12507858
80/197
GDP
$12B
2015
149/197
GDP per capita
$1,080
2015
175/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,155
2015
197/197
Government debt
$7.04B
2015
138/185
Debt-to-GDP ratio
50.7%
2024
105/185
Government debt per person
$633
2015
158/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,305
2026
185/197
Land area 243,990 sq mi 41/197
Population density 51 ppl/mi² 171/197
Fertility rate 3.86 31/196
Median age 19.4 years 173/196
Life expectancy 58 years 195/197

South Sudan trends dashboard: time-series charts

South Sudan's economy ranked

1x
Year GDP
2015 $11,997,800,760
2014 $13,962,212,847
2013 $18,426,469,017
2012 $11,931,472,169
2011 $14,907,308,933
2010 $14,602,072,411
2009 $12,231,264,525
2008 $14,586,253,383

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (2008–2015, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/south-sudan | CC BY

South Sudan's economy ranked

1x
Year GDP per capita
2015 $1,080
2014 $1,243
2013 $1,650
2012 $1,109
2011 $1,449
2010 $1,498
2009 $1,323
2008 $1,654

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (2008–2015, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/south-sudan | CC BY

South Sudan's life expectancy calculator

1x
Year Life expectancy, years
2026 58
2025 57.9
2024 57.7
2023 57.6
2022 57.2
2021 57
2020 57.6
2019 58.1
2018 51.9
2017 35.4
2016 36.7
2015 39.8
2014 45.6
2013 58.3
2012 58.2
2011 57.7
2010 57.5
2009 56.8
2008 56.3
2007 55.4
2006 54.7
2005 54
2004 53.1
2003 52.3
2002 49.4
2001 48.6
2000 47.6
1999 44.5
1998 19
1997 33.1
1996 32.1
1995 31.5
1994 44.9
1993 22.3
1992 21.9
1991 29.2
1990 28.6
1989 28.2
1988 11
1987 20.7
1986 32.8
1985 32.4
1984 31.8
1983 34.7
1982 38.7
1981 38.3
1980 38
1979 37.8
1978 37.6
1977 37.4
1976 37.1
1975 36.9
1974 36.6
1973 36.3
1972 31.3
1971 31
1970 25.6
1969 25.4
1968 26.1
1967 25.9
1966 25.6
1965 28.8
1964 32.5
1963 28.2
1962 28.5
1961 28.3
1960 28.1
1959 27.8
1958 27.6
1957 30.9
1956 31.6
1955 32
1954 31.7
1953 31.4
1952 31
1951 30.6
1950 30.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/south-sudan | CC BY

South Sudan's population clock and projection

1x
Year Population
2024 11,943,408
2023 11,483,374
2022 11,021,177
2021 10,865,780
2020 10,698,467
2019 10,423,384
2018 10,122,977
2017 10,259,154
2016 10,830,102
2015 11,107,561
2014 11,235,073
2013 11,166,275
2012 10,756,240
2011 10,288,109
2010 9,745,953
2009 9,243,556
2008 8,817,647
2007 8,388,788
2006 7,976,526
2005 7,590,143
2004 7,233,041
2003 6,903,127
2002 6,596,806
2001 6,308,391
2000 6,032,267
1999 5,771,628
1998 5,620,068
1997 5,509,136
1996 5,356,925
1995 5,225,836
1994 5,071,184
1993 4,956,002
1992 4,909,749
1991 4,836,677
1990 4,737,633
1989 4,713,229
1988 4,848,029
1987 4,962,395
1986 4,921,240
1985 4,834,296
1984 4,750,627
1983 4,661,574
1982 4,557,686
1981 4,447,272
1980 4,339,030
1979 4,232,605
1978 4,127,657
1977 4,024,032
1976 3,921,910
1975 3,821,494
1974 3,723,259
1973 3,627,383
1972 3,542,497
1971 3,468,646
1970 3,409,614
1969 3,365,533
1968 3,321,528
1967 3,277,648
1966 3,236,423
1965 3,189,835
1964 3,129,918
1963 3,072,669
1962 3,024,308
1961 2,976,724
1960 2,931,559

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/south-sudan | CC BY

South Sudan's birth and fertility rates

1x
Year Fertility rate
2023 3.86
2022 3.96
2021 4.05
2020 4.16
2019 4.26
2018 4.37
2017 4.48
2016 4.58
2015 4.7
2014 4.82
2013 4.94
2012 5.06
2011 5.19
2010 5.32
2009 5.45
2008 5.57
2007 5.7
2006 5.85
2005 6.02
2004 6.19
2003 6.35
2002 6.52
2001 6.65
2000 6.8
1999 6.94
1998 7.08
1997 7.2
1996 7.32
1995 7.34
1994 7.35
1993 7.36
1992 7.37
1991 7.38
1990 7.38
1989 7.37
1988 7.38
1987 7.39
1986 7.38
1985 7.36
1984 7.35
1983 7.34
1982 7.34
1981 7.33
1980 7.33
1979 7.32
1978 7.33
1977 7.33
1976 7.33
1975 7.33
1974 7.31
1973 7.31
1972 7.31
1971 7.3
1970 7.29
1969 7.28
1968 7.26
1967 7.26
1966 7.25
1965 7.22
1964 7.22
1963 7.2
1962 7.2
1961 7.18
1960 7.16

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/south-sudan | CC BY

South Sudan's demographics

1x
Year Median age, years
2024 19.4
2023 19
2022 18.7
2021 18.4
2020 18.2
2019 17.8
2018 17.3
2017 17.4
2016 18.2
2015 18.6
2014 19
2013 19.3
2012 19.2
2011 19
2010 18.7
2009 18.4
2008 18.2
2007 18
2006 17.8
2005 17.6
2004 17.4
2003 17.3
2002 17.3
2001 17.3
2000 17.2
1999 17.1
1998 17
1997 16.9
1996 16.9
1995 16.9
1994 16.9
1993 16.9
1992 17
1991 17
1990 17
1989 17.1
1988 16.8
1987 16.5
1986 16.6
1985 16.7
1984 16.8
1983 16.8
1982 16.9
1981 17
1980 17.1
1979 17.1
1978 17.2
1977 17.2
1976 17.3
1975 17.4
1974 17.4
1973 17.5
1972 17.5
1971 17.6
1970 17.7
1969 17.9
1968 18
1967 18.2
1966 18.3
1965 18.3
1964 18.4
1963 18.4
1962 18.5
1961 18.5
1960 18.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/south-sudan | CC BY

South Sudan vs. World: Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to toggle between world maps that display different statistics comparing South Sudan with other countries.

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South Sudan: National Statistics

Finance

South Sudan Rank
GNI, Atlas method
$11.7B
2015
149/194
Government expenditure, % of GDP
18.1%
2024
170/195
Education expenditure, % of GDP
1.57%
2016
184/193
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.96%
2024
70/163
Armed forces personnel
53,000
2020
67/174
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+11.7%
2024
4/188
Unemployment rate
12.3%
2008
23/196
Services, % of GDP
56.6%
2015
102/191
Industry, % of GDP
33.1%
2015
44/194
Economic freedom index
41
2025
186/197
Income share by richest 10%
33%
2016
31/169
Income share by poorest 10%
1.8%
2016
148/169
Total reserves including gold
$72.9M
2023
175/177
Personal remittances received
$1.14B
2024
85/191
International tourism as share of exports
0.39%
2018
177/184
Banked people share
5.83%
2021
158/158

Energy

South Sudan Rank
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
69 kg
2022
172/177
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.1
2015
79/173
Fossil fuel energy use share
73.4%
2022
72/176
Renewable energy use share
32.4%
2021
76/193
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.4%
2022
125/147
Net energy imports use share
-860%
2022
144/144
Electric power consumption per capita
46.9 kWh
2022
146/147
Renewable electricity output share
0.34%
2021
181/192
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
187/192
Nuclear share
0%
2021
169/192
Electricity access
5.4%
2023
195/195

Society

South Sudan Rank
% of world population
0.15%
2024
81/197
Annual migration change
+6,145
2025
50/196
Urban population
21.4%
2024
188/195
Male:Female ratio
49.2:50.8
2024
N/A
Quality of life index
4.76
2026
195/197
Corruption Perceptions Index
9
2025
197/197
Higher education index
14
2026
160/183
Homicides per 100K people
14.1
2012
25/197
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
36.7
2019
7/197
Visa free countries
50
2025
185/195
Adult literacy rate
34.5%
2018
194/196
English speaking
94%
2023
13/197
People using the Internet
9.27%
2020
192/195

Health

South Sudan Rank
Government health expenditure per capita
$72.8
2023
159/192
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$19.7
2023
160/192
Life expectancy
58 years
2026
195/197
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
62.3%
2023
2/181
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.04
2022
192/193
Maternal mortality per 100K births
692
2023
4/193
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
98.7
2023
5/192
Obesity rate
8.79%
2022
166/189
Diabetes prevalence
4.6%
2024
178/195
Air quality index
22
2026
156/197

Territory

South Sudan Rank
% of world land
0.42%
2026
41/197
Land area per capita
20,429 sq mi
2024
26/197
Agricultural land area
109,449 sq mi
2026
40/194
Forest area
27,633 sq mi
2026
63/196

Compare South Sudan with other countries

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2015–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. Wikidata (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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