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Trinidad and Tobago statistics: country profile & rankings

Updated on by Georank team

Trinidad and Tobago is a high-income country with a population of 1.37M people. The capital and largest city is Port of Spain, with 84.1K residents.

Trinidad and Tobago ranks 114/197 by GDP ($26.4B) and 60/197 by GDP per capita ($19,315). The top export category is raw materials & minerals, while the top import is machinery & equipment.

Main facts and rankings

Trinidad Rank
Population
1372940
154/197
GDP
$26.4B
2024
114/197
GDP per capita
$19,315
2024
60/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$36,021
2024
62/197
Government debt
$17B
2024
105/185
Debt-to-GDP ratio
67.2%
2025
63/185
Government debt per person
$12,454
2024
45/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$11,432
2025
68/197
Land area 1,981 sq mi 166/197
Population density 691 ppl/mi² 38/197
Fertility rate 1.53 134/196
Median age 38.2 years 58/196
Life expectancy 73.7 years 103/197

Trinidad and Tobago trends dashboard: time-series charts

Trinidad and Tobago's economy ranked

Year GDP
1960 $535,673,252
1961 $584,964,621
1962 $619,322,810
1963 $678,239,329
1964 $711,897,520
1965 $736,573,159
1966 $723,739,857
1967 $761,981,912
1968 $758,899,950
1969 $779,200,000
1970 $821,850,000
1971 $896,765,215
1972 $1,083,391,758
1973 $1,308,785,431
1974 $2,042,001,071
1975 $2,442,669,825
1976 $2,500,424,955
1977 $3,138,666,667
1978 $3,562,333,458
1979 $4,602,416,625
1980 $6,235,833,333
1981 $6,992,083,333
1982 $8,140,416,667
1983 $7,763,750,000
1984 $7,757,083,333
1985 $7,375,918,367
1986 $4,794,444,444
1987 $4,797,777,778
1988 $4,496,910,569
1989 $4,323,058,824
1990 $5,068,000,000
1991 $5,307,905,882
1992 $5,439,552,941
1993 $4,669,491,134
1994 $4,947,181,646
1995 $5,329,217,747
1996 $5,759,570,336
1997 $5,737,771,523
1998 $6,043,686,654
1999 $6,808,982,521
2000 $8,154,342,116
2001 $8,824,849,191
2002 $9,008,298,229
2003 $11,305,459,802
2004 $13,280,291,990
2005 $15,982,389,018
2006 $18,369,361,094
2007 $21,641,620,050
2008 $27,871,587,350
2009 $19,172,165,226
2010 $22,157,920,592
2011 $25,433,007,437
2012 $27,147,349,937
2013 $28,560,536,917
2014 $29,474,180,442
2015 $26,841,143,095
2016 $23,624,333,664
2017 $23,847,765,529
2018 $23,888,910,152
2019 $23,588,037,787
2020 $20,991,339,707
2021 $24,177,305,760
2022 $28,510,328,245
2023 $25,489,373,405
2024 $26,428,963,758

Trinidad and Tobago's economy ranked

Year GDP per capita
1960 $634
1961 $678
1962 $704
1963 $756
1964 $780
1965 $793
1966 $768
1967 $797
1968 $783
1969 $795
1970 $829
1971 $894
1972 $1,067
1973 $1,273
1974 $1,962
1975 $2,319
1976 $2,345
1977 $2,907
1978 $3,258
1979 $4,155
1980 $5,559
1981 $6,160
1982 $7,091
1983 $6,690
1984 $6,613
1985 $6,212
1986 $3,985
1987 $3,941
1988 $3,656
1989 $3,482
1990 $4,047
1991 $4,205
1992 $4,277
1993 $3,647
1994 $3,840
1995 $4,115
1996 $4,427
1997 $4,394
1998 $4,613
1999 $5,179
2000 $6,179
2001 $6,657
2002 $6,763
2003 $8,445
2004 $9,871
2005 $12,346
2006 $14,153
2007 $16,607
2008 $21,299
2009 $14,634
2010 $16,815
2011 $19,151
2012 $20,332
2013 $21,305
2014 $21,908
2015 $19,887
2016 $17,449
2017 $17,579
2018 $17,576
2019 $17,293
2020 $15,359
2021 $17,679
2022 $20,874
2023 $18,639
2024 $19,315

Trinidad and Tobago's life expectancy calculator

Year Life expectancy, years
1950 57
1951 57.3
1952 57.7
1953 58.3
1954 59.1
1955 59.7
1956 60.3
1957 60.7
1958 61.4
1959 61.9
1960 62.5
1961 63
1962 63.4
1963 63.6
1964 64
1965 64.2
1966 64.3
1967 64.5
1968 64.6
1969 64.8
1970 64.9
1971 64.9
1972 65.2
1973 65.4
1974 65.5
1975 65.6
1976 66
1977 66.2
1978 66.2
1979 66.4
1980 66.5
1981 66.5
1982 66.4
1983 66.4
1984 66.6
1985 66.7
1986 66.9
1987 67.1
1988 67.4
1989 67.5
1990 67.6
1991 67.8
1992 67.8
1993 67.8
1994 67.8
1995 68
1996 68
1997 68.1
1998 68.3
1999 68.5
2000 68.6
2001 68.9
2002 69.2
2003 69.5
2004 69.9
2005 70.2
2006 70.4
2007 70.8
2008 71.1
2009 71.4
2010 71.8
2011 72.2
2012 72.5
2013 72.8
2014 72.9
2015 72.9
2016 72.9
2017 73
2018 72.7
2019 72.8
2020 72.6
2021 71.1
2022 73.3
2023 73.5
2024 73.6
2025 73.7

Trinidad and Tobago's population clock and projection

Year Population
1960 844,943
1961 863,144
1962 880,194
1963 896,804
1964 912,963
1965 928,425
1966 942,937
1967 956,418
1968 969,006
1969 980,706
1970 991,471
1971 1,002,585
1972 1,014,921
1973 1,027,851
1974 1,040,761
1975 1,053,469
1976 1,066,311
1977 1,079,554
1978 1,093,380
1979 1,107,639
1980 1,121,744
1981 1,135,132
1982 1,147,927
1983 1,160,534
1984 1,172,984
1985 1,187,366
1986 1,203,124
1987 1,217,364
1988 1,230,069
1989 1,241,600
1990 1,252,208
1991 1,262,171
1992 1,271,674
1993 1,280,466
1994 1,288,341
1995 1,295,169
1996 1,300,928
1997 1,305,836
1998 1,310,225
1999 1,314,708
2000 1,319,774
2001 1,325,567
2002 1,332,011
2003 1,338,709
2004 1,345,380
2005 1,294,494
2006 1,297,944
2007 1,303,188
2008 1,308,587
2009 1,310,106
2010 1,317,714
2011 1,328,019
2012 1,335,194
2013 1,340,557
2014 1,345,343
2015 1,349,667
2016 1,353,895
2017 1,356,633
2018 1,359,193
2019 1,363,985
2020 1,366,725
2021 1,367,558
2022 1,365,805
2023 1,367,510
2024 1,368,333

Trinidad and Tobago's birth and fertility rates

Year Fertility rate
1960 5.41
1961 5.41
1962 5.36
1963 5.24
1964 5.08
1965 4.88
1966 4.62
1967 4.35
1968 4.11
1969 3.86
1970 3.71
1971 3.61
1972 3.55
1973 3.47
1974 3.32
1975 3.21
1976 3.14
1977 3.12
1978 3.13
1979 3.13
1980 3.15
1981 3.13
1982 3.11
1983 3.07
1984 3.02
1985 2.99
1986 2.9
1987 2.78
1988 2.65
1989 2.53
1990 2.39
1991 2.29
1992 2.21
1993 2.13
1994 2.06
1995 1.97
1996 1.89
1997 1.83
1998 1.78
1999 1.76
2000 1.73
2001 1.71
2002 1.67
2003 1.65
2004 1.63
2005 1.63
2006 1.62
2007 1.62
2008 1.62
2009 1.62
2010 1.61
2011 1.61
2012 1.61
2013 1.6
2014 1.6
2015 1.6
2016 1.6
2017 1.59
2018 1.59
2019 1.58
2020 1.57
2021 1.56
2022 1.54
2023 1.53

Trinidad and Tobago's demographics

Year Median age, years
1960 18.5
1961 18.4
1962 18.4
1963 18.3
1964 18.3
1965 18.3
1966 18.4
1967 18.4
1968 18.5
1969 18.6
1970 18.8
1971 19.1
1972 19.3
1973 19.6
1974 19.9
1975 20.2
1976 20.6
1977 20.8
1978 21.1
1979 21.4
1980 21.7
1981 21.9
1982 22.2
1983 22.4
1984 22.6
1985 22.8
1986 23.1
1987 23.3
1988 23.6
1989 23.9
1990 24.2
1991 24.5
1992 24.8
1993 25.1
1994 25.3
1995 25.6
1996 26
1997 26.4
1998 26.7
1999 27.1
2000 27.5
2001 27.9
2002 28.3
2003 28.7
2004 29.1
2005 29.5
2006 29.8
2007 30.3
2008 30.7
2009 31.2
2010 31.7
2011 32.1
2012 32.6
2013 33.1
2014 33.5
2015 34
2016 34.4
2017 34.9
2018 35.3
2019 35.7
2020 36.3
2021 36.8
2022 37.2
2023 37.7
2024 38.2

Trinidad and Tobago vs. World: Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to toggle between world maps that display different statistics comparing Trinidad and Tobago with other countries.

GDP per capita

GDP

Life expectancy

Population

Population density

Fertility rate

Median age

Land area

Trinidad and Tobago: National Statistics

Finance

Trinidad Rank
GNI, Atlas method
$27.4B
2024
110/194
Government expenditure, % of GDP
32.4%
2025
84/195
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.01%
2023
142/193
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.89%
2023
130/163
Armed forces personnel
5,000
2020
149/174
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.39%
2025
113/188
Unemployment rate
3.36%
2023
142/196
Services, % of GDP
59.9%
2023
75/191
Industry, % of GDP
35%
2023
35/194
Economic freedom index
63.6
2025
76/197
Income share by richest 10%
29.9%
1992
63/169
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
1992
135/169
Listed domestic companies
26
2001
85/103
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$3.89B
2001
83/100
Total reserves including gold
$5.6B
2024
94/177
Personal remittances received
$199M
2024
138/190
International tourist arrivals
141,000
2020
157/188
International tourism as share of exports
2.34%
2020
133/184
Banked people share
74.6%
2024
69/158

Energy

Trinidad Rank
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
11,038 kg
2022
3/177
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$2.99
2022
172/173
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
27.2 megatons
2023
76/187
CO2 emissions per capita
19.9 tons
2023
6/187
Fossil fuel energy use share
99.9%
2022
8/176
Renewable energy use share
0.5%
2021
184/193
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0%
2022
146/147
Net energy imports use share
-75.5%
2022
119/144
Electric power consumption per capita
6,591 kWh
2022
25/147
Renewable electricity output share
0.07%
2021
186/192
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
189/192
Nuclear share
0%
2021
179/192
Electricity access
98.7%
2023
125/195

Society

Trinidad Rank
% of world population
0.02%
2024
154/197
Annual migration change
+1,334
2024
65/196
Urban population
53.6%
2024
129/195
Male:Female ratio
50:50
2024
N/A
Average male height
5.77 ft
2025
55/190
Average female height
5.36 ft
2025
51/190
Quality of life index
46.7
2025
108/197
Corruption Perceptions Index
41
2024
102/197
Higher education index
21
2025
146/183
Homicides per 100K people
39.5
2022
6/197
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
9.3
2019
131/197
Visa free countries
142
2025
63/195
Adult literacy rate
97.9%
2000
75/196
English speaking
87.7%
2023
22/197
People using the Internet
84.7%
2023
77/195

Health

Trinidad Rank
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,292
2022
53/191
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$636
2022
22/191
Life expectancy
73.7 years
2025
103/197
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.04%
2022
140/178
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.41
2021
42/193
Maternal mortality per 100K births
54
2023
92/193
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
19.1
2023
82/192
Obesity rate
28.9%
2022
59/189
Diabetes prevalence
12.4%
2024
46/195
Air quality index
86
2025
29/197
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
6.03 liters
2020
72/186

Territory

Trinidad Rank
% of world land
0.003%
2025
166/197
Land area per capita
1,448 sq mi
2024
160/197
Agricultural land area
208.5 sq mi
2025
168/194
Forest area
876 sq mi
2025
152/196

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