Lesotho has a population of 2.34M (ranked 145/197), compared with 32M in Madagascar (ranked 49/197). Lesotho's land area is 11,722 sq mi versus 224,634 sq mi for Madagascar (ranked 137th vs. 44th).
By GDP, Lesotho ranks 174/197 ($2.27B) and Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B). By GDP per capita, Lesotho ranks 180/197 ($972), while Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
2384217
|
33368335
|
| Population rank | 144/197 | 49/197 |
| GDP |
$2.27B
2024 |
$17.4B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 174/197 | 136/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$972
2024 |
$545
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 180/197 | 193/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$2,998
2024 |
$1,884
2024 |
| Government debt |
$1.36B
2024 |
$8.78B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
59.7%
2025 |
51.3%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$581
2024 |
$274.7
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 160/185 | 180/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$7,614
2025 |
$1,489
2025 |
| Land area |
11,722 sq mi
2025 |
224,634 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
199.4 ppl/mi²
2024 |
142.3 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
2.69
2023 |
3.97
2023 |
| Median age |
22.7 years
2024 |
20 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
58.2 years
2025 |
64 years
2025 |
Lesotho and Madagascar: Comparison Charts
Lesotho and Madagascar economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $34,579,986 | $673,081,725 |
| 1961 | $35,699,986 | $699,161,945 |
| 1962 | $41,859,983 | $739,286,908 |
| 1963 | $47,039,981 | $759,345,864 |
| 1964 | $51,939,979 | $802,482,184 |
| 1965 | $54,879,978 | $833,563,473 |
| 1966 | $56,699,977 | $900,264,585 |
| 1967 | $59,261,976 | $956,436,932 |
| 1968 | $61,445,975 | $1,031,669,637 |
| 1969 | $65,967,974 | $1,056,391,056 |
| 1970 | $68,739,973 | $1,111,859,571 |
| 1971 | $76,480,285 | $1,199,507,631 |
| 1972 | $80,913,200 | $1,341,590,690 |
| 1973 | $121,188,716 | $1,653,062,335 |
| 1974 | $150,851,317 | $1,917,508,190 |
| 1975 | $149,558,896 | $2,283,049,215 |
| 1976 | $147,660,037 | $2,181,844,179 |
| 1977 | $193,315,048 | $2,358,930,406 |
| 1978 | $266,570,067 | $2,669,755,115 |
| 1979 | $290,134,593 | $3,463,565,854 |
| 1980 | $431,542,537 | $5,201,818,348 |
| 1981 | $434,188,034 | $4,759,333,998 |
| 1982 | $348,741,684 | $4,784,977,326 |
| 1983 | $386,699,309 | $4,686,457,031 |
| 1984 | $333,163,670 | $3,905,938,481 |
| 1985 | $268,629,926 | $3,802,557,895 |
| 1986 | $318,858,423 | $4,347,989,788 |
| 1987 | $402,768,324 | $3,212,900,556 |
| 1988 | $470,395,801 | $3,189,456,965 |
| 1989 | $495,409,233 | $3,175,638,333 |
| 1990 | $596,410,264 | $3,931,334,875 |
| 1991 | $704,325,367 | $3,254,713,056 |
| 1992 | $831,029,862 | $3,714,966,678 |
| 1993 | $835,582,062 | $4,063,298,919 |
| 1994 | $878,250,945 | $3,522,227,092 |
| 1995 | $1,001,894,000 | $3,838,100,904 |
| 1996 | $946,112,493 | $4,931,861,039 |
| 1997 | $998,004,259 | $4,262,965,420 |
| 1998 | $928,460,893 | $4,401,967,633 |
| 1999 | $912,773,681 | $4,277,903,780 |
| 2000 | $887,291,688 | $4,629,247,204 |
| 2001 | $825,706,961 | $5,438,332,602 |
| 2002 | $775,777,239 | $5,351,701,663 |
| 2003 | $1,157,825,435 | $6,372,498,890 |
| 2004 | $1,511,236,656 | $5,064,732,626 |
| 2005 | $1,682,343,527 | $5,859,269,753 |
| 2006 | $1,800,092,564 | $6,395,712,491 |
| 2007 | $1,682,131,785 | $8,524,620,890 |
| 2008 | $1,766,902,709 | $10,725,137,724 |
| 2009 | $1,740,894,965 | $9,616,879,409 |
| 2010 | $2,234,754,242 | $9,982,711,338 |
| 2011 | $2,579,409,620 | $11,551,819,618 |
| 2012 | $2,477,702,216 | $11,578,975,062 |
| 2013 | $2,367,112,932 | $12,423,555,455 |
| 2014 | $2,441,063,054 | $12,522,957,399 |
| 2015 | $2,359,686,725 | $11,323,020,701 |
| 2016 | $2,114,426,452 | $11,848,613,858 |
| 2017 | $2,306,741,672 | $13,176,313,594 |
| 2018 | $2,556,247,292 | $13,760,033,282 |
| 2019 | $2,390,702,296 | $14,104,664,679 |
| 2020 | $2,053,699,870 | $13,051,441,204 |
| 2021 | $2,412,130,022 | $14,354,731,964 |
| 2022 | $2,354,980,884 | $15,325,603,273 |
| 2023 | $2,117,962,430 | $15,869,945,478 |
| 2024 | $2,271,541,846 | $17,420,814,801 |
Lesotho and Madagascar economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $47 | $131.7 |
| 1961 | $47 | $133.3 |
| 1962 | $53.5 | $137.3 |
| 1963 | $58.4 | $137.4 |
| 1964 | $62.6 | $141.5 |
| 1965 | $64.3 | $143.2 |
| 1966 | $64.3 | $150.7 |
| 1967 | $64.8 | $155.9 |
| 1968 | $64.8 | $163.6 |
| 1969 | $67.1 | $162.9 |
| 1970 | $67.4 | $166.6 |
| 1971 | $72.4 | $174.6 |
| 1972 | $74 | $189.6 |
| 1973 | $107 | $226.8 |
| 1974 | $128.7 | $255.3 |
| 1975 | $123.2 | $295 |
| 1976 | $117.8 | $273.5 |
| 1977 | $149.9 | $286.9 |
| 1978 | $200.8 | $315 |
| 1979 | $212.4 | $396 |
| 1980 | $307 | $578 |
| 1981 | $299.8 | $513 |
| 1982 | $233.9 | $501 |
| 1983 | $252 | $476 |
| 1984 | $211 | $385 |
| 1985 | $165.4 | $364 |
| 1986 | $191.4 | $405 |
| 1987 | $236.5 | $290.8 |
| 1988 | $270.4 | $280.5 |
| 1989 | $279 | $271.3 |
| 1990 | $330 | $326 |
| 1991 | $382 | $262 |
| 1992 | $444 | $290.2 |
| 1993 | $439 | $308 |
| 1994 | $456 | $258.7 |
| 1995 | $513 | $273.1 |
| 1996 | $480 | $340 |
| 1997 | $502 | $284.4 |
| 1998 | $465 | $284.2 |
| 1999 | $456 | $267.4 |
| 2000 | $443 | $280.3 |
| 2001 | $413 | $319 |
| 2002 | $389 | $305 |
| 2003 | $583 | $353 |
| 2004 | $767 | $272.2 |
| 2005 | $861 | $306 |
| 2006 | $925 | $324 |
| 2007 | $861 | $420 |
| 2008 | $898 | $513 |
| 2009 | $879 | $446 |
| 2010 | $1,119 | $450 |
| 2011 | $1,281 | $506 |
| 2012 | $1,218 | $494 |
| 2013 | $1,151 | $515 |
| 2014 | $1,174 | $506 |
| 2015 | $1,121 | $445 |
| 2016 | $992 | $454 |
| 2017 | $1,069 | $492 |
| 2018 | $1,171 | $500 |
| 2019 | $1,082 | $500 |
| 2020 | $919 | $451 |
| 2021 | $1,067 | $483 |
| 2022 | $1,030 | $504 |
| 2023 | $916 | $509 |
| 2024 | $972 | $545 |
Lesotho vs. Madagascar life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1950 | 44.6 | 39.7 |
| 1951 | 45.2 | 39.9 |
| 1952 | 45.9 | 40.3 |
| 1953 | 46.6 | 40.7 |
| 1954 | 47.3 | 40.9 |
| 1955 | 48 | 41.3 |
| 1956 | 48.6 | 41.7 |
| 1957 | 49.2 | 42.1 |
| 1958 | 49.6 | 42.5 |
| 1959 | 49.9 | 43 |
| 1960 | 50.2 | 43.3 |
| 1961 | 50.3 | 43.8 |
| 1962 | 50.3 | 44.2 |
| 1963 | 50.3 | 44.6 |
| 1964 | 50.3 | 45 |
| 1965 | 50.3 | 45.4 |
| 1966 | 50.4 | 46 |
| 1967 | 50.5 | 46.5 |
| 1968 | 50.8 | 46.9 |
| 1969 | 51.1 | 47.3 |
| 1970 | 51.5 | 47.9 |
| 1971 | 51.8 | 48.2 |
| 1972 | 52.3 | 48.5 |
| 1973 | 52.6 | 48.9 |
| 1974 | 52.9 | 49.3 |
| 1975 | 53.5 | 49.6 |
| 1976 | 53.9 | 49.8 |
| 1977 | 54.5 | 49.9 |
| 1978 | 55.2 | 50 |
| 1979 | 55.8 | 50.1 |
| 1980 | 56.5 | 50 |
| 1981 | 57.3 | 49.8 |
| 1982 | 58 | 50 |
| 1983 | 58.5 | 50.1 |
| 1984 | 59 | 50.2 |
| 1985 | 59.2 | 50.4 |
| 1986 | 59.3 | 50.7 |
| 1987 | 59.6 | 51.1 |
| 1988 | 59.6 | 51.4 |
| 1989 | 59.5 | 51.8 |
| 1990 | 59.3 | 52.1 |
| 1991 | 59.1 | 52.6 |
| 1992 | 58.6 | 52.9 |
| 1993 | 58.1 | 53.7 |
| 1994 | 57.3 | 54.2 |
| 1995 | 56.4 | 54.8 |
| 1996 | 55.1 | 55.5 |
| 1997 | 53.7 | 56.1 |
| 1998 | 52 | 56.8 |
| 1999 | 50.4 | 57.4 |
| 2000 | 48.8 | 58 |
| 2001 | 47.2 | 58.7 |
| 2002 | 46 | 59.2 |
| 2003 | 44.9 | 59.7 |
| 2004 | 44 | 60.2 |
| 2005 | 43.6 | 60.7 |
| 2006 | 43.2 | 61.1 |
| 2007 | 43.7 | 61.5 |
| 2008 | 44.3 | 62 |
| 2009 | 45.1 | 62.3 |
| 2010 | 46 | 62.6 |
| 2011 | 46.9 | 62.9 |
| 2012 | 48.2 | 63 |
| 2013 | 49.5 | 63.2 |
| 2014 | 50.8 | 63.3 |
| 2015 | 51.8 | 63.4 |
| 2016 | 52.9 | 63.4 |
| 2017 | 53.9 | 63.4 |
| 2018 | 54.6 | 63.5 |
| 2019 | 55.2 | 63.5 |
| 2020 | 55.1 | 62.7 |
| 2021 | 54.2 | 62.5 |
| 2022 | 56.8 | 63.1 |
| 2023 | 57.4 | 63.6 |
| 2024 | 57.8 | 63.8 |
| 2025 | 58.2 | 64 |
Lesotho and Madagascar population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 736,500 | 5,111,029 |
| 1961 | 758,824 | 5,246,158 |
| 1962 | 781,814 | 5,384,150 |
| 1963 | 805,373 | 5,525,185 |
| 1964 | 829,437 | 5,669,863 |
| 1965 | 854,090 | 5,819,116 |
| 1966 | 881,870 | 5,974,279 |
| 1967 | 913,982 | 6,136,486 |
| 1968 | 948,105 | 6,306,493 |
| 1969 | 983,202 | 6,484,716 |
| 1970 | 1,019,273 | 6,672,003 |
| 1971 | 1,056,246 | 6,868,868 |
| 1972 | 1,094,063 | 7,074,398 |
| 1973 | 1,132,697 | 7,288,048 |
| 1974 | 1,172,420 | 7,509,726 |
| 1975 | 1,213,643 | 7,739,336 |
| 1976 | 1,253,214 | 7,976,831 |
| 1977 | 1,289,967 | 8,222,240 |
| 1978 | 1,327,240 | 8,475,864 |
| 1979 | 1,366,169 | 8,737,581 |
| 1980 | 1,406,521 | 9,006,032 |
| 1981 | 1,448,069 | 9,279,011 |
| 1982 | 1,490,732 | 9,557,671 |
| 1983 | 1,534,413 | 9,843,044 |
| 1984 | 1,578,986 | 10,134,550 |
| 1985 | 1,624,379 | 10,433,142 |
| 1986 | 1,666,138 | 10,736,857 |
| 1987 | 1,703,390 | 11,047,291 |
| 1988 | 1,739,841 | 11,369,462 |
| 1989 | 1,775,436 | 11,704,998 |
| 1990 | 1,809,696 | 12,055,639 |
| 1991 | 1,842,379 | 12,421,412 |
| 1992 | 1,873,274 | 12,800,870 |
| 1993 | 1,901,793 | 13,197,345 |
| 1994 | 1,927,707 | 13,613,850 |
| 1995 | 1,951,437 | 14,051,275 |
| 1996 | 1,972,418 | 14,510,711 |
| 1997 | 1,988,130 | 14,990,814 |
| 1998 | 1,998,049 | 15,489,364 |
| 1999 | 2,003,234 | 16,000,506 |
| 2000 | 2,003,913 | 16,516,338 |
| 2001 | 2,000,853 | 17,032,939 |
| 2002 | 1,994,679 | 17,549,913 |
| 2003 | 1,985,059 | 18,071,854 |
| 2004 | 1,971,129 | 18,606,608 |
| 2005 | 1,953,076 | 19,159,707 |
| 2006 | 1,945,063 | 19,730,909 |
| 2007 | 1,953,268 | 20,318,583 |
| 2008 | 1,966,541 | 20,923,840 |
| 2009 | 1,980,883 | 21,547,280 |
| 2010 | 1,996,251 | 22,183,340 |
| 2011 | 2,014,009 | 22,822,300 |
| 2012 | 2,034,354 | 23,462,438 |
| 2013 | 2,056,504 | 24,109,290 |
| 2014 | 2,080,089 | 24,764,348 |
| 2015 | 2,104,611 | 25,426,702 |
| 2016 | 2,130,422 | 26,099,952 |
| 2017 | 2,157,110 | 26,788,375 |
| 2018 | 2,183,603 | 27,494,926 |
| 2019 | 2,209,405 | 28,219,554 |
| 2020 | 2,235,727 | 28,953,556 |
| 2021 | 2,261,542 | 29,691,083 |
| 2022 | 2,286,110 | 30,437,261 |
| 2023 | 2,311,472 | 31,195,932 |
| 2024 | 2,337,423 | 31,964,956 |
Fertility rates in Lesotho and Madagascar
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 5.78 | 7.34 |
| 1961 | 5.79 | 7.3 |
| 1962 | 5.79 | 7.26 |
| 1963 | 5.78 | 7.21 |
| 1964 | 5.77 | 7.19 |
| 1965 | 5.77 | 7.17 |
| 1966 | 5.76 | 7.16 |
| 1967 | 5.75 | 7.14 |
| 1968 | 5.73 | 7.13 |
| 1969 | 5.7 | 7.12 |
| 1970 | 5.7 | 7.1 |
| 1971 | 5.7 | 7.07 |
| 1972 | 5.69 | 7.04 |
| 1973 | 5.69 | 7.01 |
| 1974 | 5.75 | 6.99 |
| 1975 | 5.83 | 6.97 |
| 1976 | 5.87 | 6.95 |
| 1977 | 5.85 | 6.93 |
| 1978 | 5.82 | 6.9 |
| 1979 | 5.79 | 6.87 |
| 1980 | 5.75 | 6.84 |
| 1981 | 5.69 | 6.77 |
| 1982 | 5.63 | 6.7 |
| 1983 | 5.56 | 6.63 |
| 1984 | 5.48 | 6.55 |
| 1985 | 5.4 | 6.46 |
| 1986 | 5.32 | 6.34 |
| 1987 | 5.22 | 6.24 |
| 1988 | 5.1 | 6.18 |
| 1989 | 4.96 | 6.15 |
| 1990 | 4.81 | 6.14 |
| 1991 | 4.68 | 6.12 |
| 1992 | 4.54 | 6.08 |
| 1993 | 4.37 | 6.06 |
| 1994 | 4.21 | 6.04 |
| 1995 | 4.13 | 6.04 |
| 1996 | 4.06 | 6.03 |
| 1997 | 3.98 | 6.02 |
| 1998 | 3.82 | 5.99 |
| 1999 | 3.67 | 5.84 |
| 2000 | 3.61 | 5.67 |
| 2001 | 3.63 | 5.53 |
| 2002 | 3.68 | 5.41 |
| 2003 | 3.62 | 5.33 |
| 2004 | 3.51 | 5.26 |
| 2005 | 3.43 | 5.2 |
| 2006 | 3.41 | 5.13 |
| 2007 | 3.44 | 5.08 |
| 2008 | 3.39 | 5.04 |
| 2009 | 3.31 | 5 |
| 2010 | 3.25 | 4.9 |
| 2011 | 3.34 | 4.74 |
| 2012 | 3.3 | 4.61 |
| 2013 | 3.28 | 4.53 |
| 2014 | 3.24 | 4.42 |
| 2015 | 3.22 | 4.34 |
| 2016 | 3.18 | 4.29 |
| 2017 | 3.11 | 4.26 |
| 2018 | 3.02 | 4.25 |
| 2019 | 2.92 | 4.22 |
| 2020 | 2.85 | 4.17 |
| 2021 | 2.77 | 4.1 |
| 2022 | 2.72 | 4.04 |
| 2023 | 2.69 | 3.97 |
Lesotho and Madagascar demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 17.5 | 17.9 |
| 1961 | 17.4 | 17.5 |
| 1962 | 17.4 | 17.2 |
| 1963 | 17.4 | 17 |
| 1964 | 17.5 | 16.8 |
| 1965 | 17.5 | 16.8 |
| 1966 | 17.5 | 16.7 |
| 1967 | 17.6 | 16.7 |
| 1968 | 17.8 | 16.7 |
| 1969 | 18 | 16.6 |
| 1970 | 18.2 | 16.7 |
| 1971 | 18.3 | 16.7 |
| 1972 | 18.5 | 16.6 |
| 1973 | 18.6 | 16.6 |
| 1974 | 18.8 | 16.6 |
| 1975 | 18.9 | 16.6 |
| 1976 | 19 | 16.6 |
| 1977 | 19 | 16.5 |
| 1978 | 18.9 | 16.5 |
| 1979 | 18.8 | 16.5 |
| 1980 | 18.8 | 16.4 |
| 1981 | 18.7 | 16.4 |
| 1982 | 18.6 | 16.4 |
| 1983 | 18.6 | 16.4 |
| 1984 | 18.5 | 16.5 |
| 1985 | 18.4 | 16.5 |
| 1986 | 18.6 | 16.6 |
| 1987 | 18.7 | 16.6 |
| 1988 | 18.6 | 16.7 |
| 1989 | 18.5 | 16.8 |
| 1990 | 18.4 | 16.9 |
| 1991 | 18.4 | 16.9 |
| 1992 | 18.4 | 17 |
| 1993 | 18.4 | 17 |
| 1994 | 18.5 | 17.1 |
| 1995 | 18.6 | 17.1 |
| 1996 | 18.6 | 17.1 |
| 1997 | 18.8 | 17.1 |
| 1998 | 18.9 | 17.2 |
| 1999 | 19.1 | 17.2 |
| 2000 | 19.2 | 17.2 |
| 2001 | 19.4 | 17.2 |
| 2002 | 19.5 | 17.2 |
| 2003 | 19.7 | 17.2 |
| 2004 | 19.8 | 17.3 |
| 2005 | 19.9 | 17.3 |
| 2006 | 20 | 17.4 |
| 2007 | 20.2 | 17.5 |
| 2008 | 20.4 | 17.6 |
| 2009 | 20.6 | 17.7 |
| 2010 | 20.7 | 17.8 |
| 2011 | 20.9 | 17.9 |
| 2012 | 21 | 18.1 |
| 2013 | 21.1 | 18.2 |
| 2014 | 21.2 | 18.4 |
| 2015 | 21.3 | 18.6 |
| 2016 | 21.4 | 18.7 |
| 2017 | 21.6 | 18.9 |
| 2018 | 21.7 | 19.1 |
| 2019 | 21.8 | 19.3 |
| 2020 | 22 | 19.4 |
| 2021 | 22.1 | 19.6 |
| 2022 | 22.3 | 19.7 |
| 2023 | 22.5 | 19.9 |
| 2024 | 22.7 | 20 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Lesotho and Madagascar.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$2.75B
2024 |
$16.4B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
52.4%
2025 |
15.7%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
6.62%
2024 |
3.05%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.54%
2023 |
0.66%
2023 |
| Armed forces personnel |
2,000
2020 |
22,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+6.05%
2025 |
-3.88%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
18.7%
2024 |
3.19%
2022 |
| Services, % of GDP |
48%
2024 |
46.4%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
31%
2024 |
22.8%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
54.1
2025 |
57
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
32.9%
2017 |
29.6%
2021 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.7%
2017 |
2.9%
2021 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$1.01B
2024 |
$2.78B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$476M
2024 |
$385M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,142,000
2019 |
87,099
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
10.1%
1999 |
7.8%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
61.6%
2024 |
24.5%
2024 |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
9.73 kg
2007 |
309 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$198.7
2007 |
$5.56
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.88 megatons
2023 |
4.1 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.38 tons
2023 |
0.13 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
0%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
34.9%
2022 |
83.1%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
0.8%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
13.7%
2017 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
81.3 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
99.8%
2021 |
34%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
99.6%
2021 |
31.5%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
57.3%
2023 |
39.4%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.03%
2024 |
0.39%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-5,107
2024 |
-1,795
2024 |
| Urban population |
30.9%
2024 |
41.2%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.51 ft
2025 |
5.42 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.14 ft
2025 |
5.02 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
20.5
2025 |
23.6
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
37
2024 |
26
2024 |
| Higher education index |
26
2025 |
29
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
37.7
2008 |
7.69
2015 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
31.9
2019 |
29.2
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
82
2025 |
70
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
90.4%
2024 |
77.5%
2022 |
| English speaking |
27.9%
2023 |
18%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
48%
2023 |
20.4%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$133.7
2022 |
$16.3
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$16.9
2022 |
$5.27
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
58.2 years
2025 |
64 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
36.3%
2022 |
32.8%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.15
2022 |
0.2
2018 |
| Age at first childbirth |
20.9 years
2025 |
19.5 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
478
2023 |
445
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
58.9
2023 |
64.8
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
21.7%
2022 |
4.45%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
6.2%
2024 |
4.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
28
2025 |
38
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
24.3%
2022 |
26.8%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
4.3 liters
2020 |
0.99 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.02%
2025 |
0.39%
2025 |
| Land area per capita |
5,015 sq mi
2024 |
7,028 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
9,115 sq mi
2025 |
157,896 sq mi
2025 |
| Forest area |
133.3 sq mi
2025 |
47,839 sq mi
2025 |
| Roads length |
3,691 mi
2011 |
19,660 mi
2018 |
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