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Malawi vs United Kingdom statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Malawi has a population of 21.7M (ranked 62/197), compared with 69.2M in The United Kingdom (ranked 21/197). Malawi's land area is 36,402 sq mi versus 93,410 sq mi for The United Kingdom (ranked 107th vs. 78th).

By GDP, Malawi ranks 151/197 ($11.3B) and The United Kingdom ranks 6/197 ($3.69T). By GDP per capita, Malawi ranks 194/197 ($523), while The United Kingdom ranks 22/197 ($53,246).

Main facts and rankings

Malawi United Kingdom
Population
22949294
70154914
Population rank 61/197 22/197
GDP
$11.3B
2024
$3.69T
2024
GDP rank 151/197 6/197
GDP per capita
$523
2024
$53,246
2024
GDP per capita rank 194/197 22/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,858
2024
$62,009
2024
Government debt
$9.91B
2024
$3.73T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
87.6%
2024
101.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$458
2024
$53,900
2024
Government debt per person rank 168/185 7/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,031
2026
$39,230
2026
Land area 36,402 sq mi 93,410 sq mi
Population density
626 ppl/mi²
2026
750 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.65
2023
1.56
2023
Median age
18.9 years
2024
41 years
2024
Life expectancy
67.9 years
2026
81.7 years
2026

Malawi and United Kingdom: Comparison Charts

Malawi and United Kingdom economies compared

GDP
Malawi

United Kingdom
1x
Year GDP
Malawi United Kingdom
2024 $11,316,411,329 $3,686,033,044,482
2023 $13,363,669,673 $3,420,796,653,789
2022 $12,429,059,928 $3,181,244,350,465
2021 $12,378,119,199 $3,194,559,188,926
2020 $11,769,313,598 $2,724,001,478,305
2019 $11,051,852,713 $2,875,710,080,015
2018 $9,879,220,354 $2,897,028,009,916
2017 $8,943,543,794 $2,699,118,387,873
2016 $7,909,868,618 $2,706,807,606,539
2015 $9,219,474,379 $2,945,579,890,258
2014 $8,801,326,169 $3,085,362,169,410
2013 $8,031,571,928 $2,796,908,333,283
2012 $8,773,203,178 $2,719,715,961,540
2011 $11,648,142,958 $2,675,590,034,129
2010 $10,128,323,011 $2,496,740,681,057
2009 $9,009,887,947 $2,429,358,155,476
2008 $7,743,617,352 $2,945,251,838,235
2007 $6,451,210,219 $3,104,699,879,952
2006 $5,818,279,739 $2,719,558,417,663
2005 $5,320,409,651 $2,551,361,818,182
2004 $5,058,726,350 $2,429,774,807,763
2003 $4,669,789,300 $2,061,227,755,102
2002 $5,087,328,438 $1,790,536,570,743
2001 $2,498,008,665 $1,656,171,009,069
2000 $2,537,307,580 $1,671,597,821,153
1999 $2,584,478,924 $1,693,458,987,219
1998 $2,547,609,590 $1,660,821,464,061
1997 $3,875,785,863 $1,569,317,288,802
1996 $3,319,573,750 $1,425,287,051,482
1995 $2,033,701,498 $1,349,094,208,616
1994 $1,719,864,761 $1,140,489,745,944
1993 $3,013,392,658 $1,061,388,722,256
1992 $2,618,837,835 $1,179,659,529,660
1991 $3,206,783,830 $1,142,797,178,131
1990 $2,737,087,862 $1,093,169,389,205
1989 $2,314,205,130 $926,884,816,754
1988 $2,008,189,508 $910,122,732,124
1987 $1,721,711,808 $745,162,608,269
1986 $1,722,586,299 $601,452,653,181
1985 $1,646,442,273 $489,285,164,271
1984 $1,758,028,656 $461,487,097,632
1983 $1,780,148,049 $489,618,008,186
1982 $1,717,379,495 $515,048,916,841
1981 $1,801,193,910 $540,765,675,241
1980 $1,801,156,775 $564,947,710,899
1979 - $438,994,070,309
1978 - $335,883,029,722
1977 - $263,066,457,352
1976 - $232,614,555,256
1975 - $241,756,637,168
1974 - $206,131,369,799
1973 - $192,537,971,583
1972 - $169,965,034,965
1971 - $148,113,896,325
1970 - $130,671,946,244
1969 - $116,464,702,803
1968 - $107,759,910,068
1967 - $113,116,888,211
1966 - $108,572,752,102
1965 - $101,824,755,079
1964 - $94,407,558,351
1963 - $86,561,961,812
1962 - $81,247,564,157
1961 - $77,741,965,703
1960 - $73,233,967,692

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/united-kingdom | CC BY

Malawi and United Kingdom economies compared

GDP per capita
Malawi

United Kingdom
1x
Year GDP per capita
Malawi United Kingdom
2024 $523 $53,246
2023 $633 $49,944
2022 $604 $47,057
2021 $617 $47,691
2020 $603 $40,813
2019 $581 $43,159
2018 $533 $43,703
2017 $496 $40,917
2016 $451 $41,258
2015 $540 $45,255
2014 $530 $47,746
2013 $497 $43,607
2012 $558 $42,688
2011 $763 $42,296
2010 $683 $39,778
2009 $626 $39,009
2008 $554 $47,652
2007 $475 $50,629
2006 $441 $44,695
2005 $414 $42,240
2004 $405 $40,504
2003 $383 $34,557
2002 $428 $30,159
2001 $215.5 $28,014
2000 $224.2 $28,384
1999 $233.9 $28,858
1998 $236 $28,396
1997 $367 $26,910
1996 $321 $24,503
1995 $200.4 $23,253
1994 $169.2 $19,709
1993 $293 $18,389
1992 $258.4 $20,487
1991 $326 $19,901
1990 $286.7 $19,095
1989 $252.2 $16,239
1988 $229.4 $15,987
1987 $207.6 $13,119
1986 $217.9 $10,611
1985 $216.1 $8,652
1984 $239.7 $8,179
1983 $252.4 $8,692
1982 $253.3 $9,146
1981 $276.4 $9,599
1980 $287.5 $10,032
1979 - $7,805
1978 - $5,977
1977 - $4,681
1976 - $4,138
1975 - $4,300
1974 - $3,666
1973 - $3,426
1972 - $3,030
1971 - $2,650
1970 - $2,348
1969 - $2,101
1968 - $1,952
1967 - $2,059
1966 - $1,987
1965 - $1,874
1964 - $1,748
1963 - $1,613
1962 - $1,526
1961 - $1,472
1960 - $1,398

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/united-kingdom | CC BY

Malawi vs. United Kingdom life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Malawi

United Kingdom
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Malawi United Kingdom
2026 67.9 81.7
2025 67.7 81.6
2024 67.6 81.4
2023 67.4 81.3
2022 66 81.1
2021 64.8 80.7
2020 65.2 80.4
2019 65 81.4
2018 64.5 81.1
2017 63.9 81.2
2016 63.2 81.1
2015 62.3 80.9
2014 61.7 81.2
2013 60.8 80.9
2012 59.9 80.9
2011 58.9 80.8
2010 57.8 80.4
2009 56.7 80.2
2008 55.7 79.7
2007 54.7 79.5
2006 53.7 79.3
2005 52.5 79.1
2004 51.1 78.9
2003 49.6 78.3
2002 48.2 78.2
2001 47.2 78.1
2000 46.2 77.8
1999 45.1 77.4
1998 44.3 77.3
1997 44.2 77.1
1996 44 76.9
1995 43.8 76.6
1994 43.8 76.7
1993 43.6 76.2
1992 43.6 76.3
1991 43.5 75.9
1990 43.6 75.7
1989 43.5 75.4
1988 43.6 75.3
1987 43.9 75.1
1986 44.3 74.8
1985 44.6 74.5
1984 44.8 74.7
1983 45 74.3
1982 44.8 74
1981 44.7 73.9
1980 44.3 73.6
1979 43.7 73.2
1978 43 73
1977 42 73.1
1976 41 72.6
1975 40.1 72.7
1974 39.2 72.4
1973 38.4 72.2
1972 37.6 72
1971 37.1 72.2
1970 36.6 71.9
1969 36.3 71.7
1968 36.1 71.7
1967 35.9 72.1
1966 35.8 71.4
1965 35.7 71.5
1964 35.7 71.5
1963 35.6 70.8
1962 35.4 70.9
1961 35.2 70.8
1960 35 71
1959 34.8 70.8
1958 34.4 70.7
1957 34.1 70.5
1956 33.8 70.4
1955 33.6 70.1
1954 33.3 70.2
1953 33.2 69.8
1952 33 69.5
1951 32.8 68.2
1950 32.7 68.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/united-kingdom | CC BY

Malawi and United Kingdom population clocks and comparison

Population
Malawi

United Kingdom
1x
Year Population
Malawi United Kingdom
2024 21,655,286 69,226,000
2023 21,104,482 68,492,000
2022 20,568,728 67,604,000
2021 20,047,258 66,984,000
2020 19,533,888 66,744,000
2019 19,025,752 66,631,000
2018 18,528,081 66,289,000
2017 18,039,715 65,966,000
2016 17,557,739 65,607,000
2015 17,085,587 65,088,000
2014 16,621,538 64,620,000
2013 16,161,816 64,139,000
2012 15,709,577 63,711,000
2011 15,265,022 63,258,810
2010 14,826,463 62,766,365
2009 14,395,788 62,276,270
2008 13,976,417 61,806,995
2007 13,576,343 61,322,463
2006 13,198,701 60,846,820
2005 12,840,031 60,401,206
2004 12,500,737 59,987,905
2003 12,181,574 59,647,577
2002 11,880,440 59,370,479
2001 11,593,058 59,119,673
2000 11,315,942 58,892,514
1999 11,047,804 58,682,466
1998 10,792,876 58,487,141
1997 10,562,035 58,316,954
1996 10,352,228 58,166,950
1995 10,150,117 58,019,030
1994 10,164,894 57,865,745
1993 10,284,024 57,718,614
1992 10,135,079 57,580,402
1991 9,844,227 57,424,897
1990 9,545,852 57,247,586
1989 9,176,220 57,076,711
1988 8,753,262 56,928,327
1987 8,293,174 56,802,050
1986 7,906,480 56,681,396
1985 7,620,508 56,550,268
1984 7,332,810 56,422,072
1983 7,051,709 56,332,848
1982 6,778,879 56,313,641
1981 6,516,454 56,333,829
1980 6,265,529 56,314,216
1979 6,028,749 56,246,951
1978 5,810,132 56,196,504
1977 5,614,983 56,193,492
1976 5,443,384 56,211,968
1975 5,287,367 56,225,800
1974 5,141,337 56,229,974
1973 5,003,938 56,194,527
1972 4,874,475 56,086,065
1971 4,751,434 55,896,223
1970 4,633,944 55,663,250
1969 4,521,184 55,441,750
1968 4,411,054 55,211,700
1967 4,303,012 54,943,600
1966 4,197,926 54,648,500
1965 4,096,157 54,348,050
1964 3,997,305 54,000,000
1963 3,900,506 53,650,000
1962 3,806,307 53,250,000
1961 3,715,534 52,800,000
1960 3,628,134 52,400,000

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/united-kingdom | CC BY

Fertility rates in Malawi and United Kingdom

Fertility rate
Malawi

United Kingdom
1x
Year Fertility rate
Malawi United Kingdom
2023 3.65 1.56
2022 3.72 1.56
2021 3.79 1.58
2020 3.88 1.57
2019 3.95 1.63
2018 4.02 1.68
2017 4.11 1.74
2016 4.22 1.79
2015 4.38 1.8
2014 4.57 1.81
2013 4.76 1.83
2012 4.9 1.92
2011 5.08 1.91
2010 5.26 1.92
2009 5.45 1.89
2008 5.61 1.91
2007 5.72 1.86
2006 5.8 1.82
2005 5.85 1.76
2004 5.86 1.75
2003 5.88 1.7
2002 5.9 1.63
2001 5.94 1.63
2000 6 1.64
1999 6.12 1.68
1998 6.21 1.71
1997 6.23 1.72
1996 6.29 1.73
1995 6.39 1.71
1994 6.49 1.74
1993 6.57 1.76
1992 6.63 1.79
1991 6.68 1.82
1990 6.74 1.83
1989 6.8 1.79
1988 6.88 1.82
1987 6.97 1.81
1986 7.07 1.78
1985 7.17 1.79
1984 7.27 1.77
1983 7.36 1.77
1982 7.45 1.78
1981 7.49 1.82
1980 7.52 1.9
1979 7.47 1.86
1978 7.43 1.75
1977 7.41 1.69
1976 7.39 1.74
1975 7.36 1.81
1974 7.34 1.92
1973 7.34 2.04
1972 7.33 2.2
1971 7.31 2.41
1970 7.3 2.44
1969 7.27 2.51
1968 7.26 2.6
1967 7.21 2.68
1966 7.17 2.78
1965 7.13 2.86
1964 7.11 2.93
1963 7.13 2.88
1962 7.1 2.86
1961 7.07 2.78
1960 7.04 2.69

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/united-kingdom | CC BY

Malawi and United Kingdom demographics compared

Median age
Malawi

United Kingdom
1x
Year Median age, years
Malawi United Kingdom
2024 18.9 41
2023 18.7 40.8
2022 18.4 40.5
2021 18.2 40.3
2020 18 40.2
2019 17.8 40.1
2018 17.6 40
2017 17.4 39.9
2016 17.2 39.8
2015 17.1 39.8
2014 17 39.7
2013 16.9 39.6
2012 16.8 39.5
2011 16.8 39.3
2010 16.7 39.2
2009 16.7 39
2008 16.8 38.9
2007 16.8 38.8
2006 16.8 38.6
2005 16.8 38.5
2004 16.8 38.4
2003 16.8 38.2
2002 16.8 38.1
2001 16.8 37.9
2000 16.8 37.7
1999 16.7 37.4
1998 16.8 37.2
1997 16.8 37
1996 16.8 36.8
1995 16.9 36.6
1994 16.9 36.5
1993 17 36.3
1992 17.1 36.2
1991 17.2 36.1
1990 17.3 36
1989 17.4 35.9
1988 17.5 35.7
1987 17.4 35.4
1986 17.3 35.4
1985 17.3 35.3
1984 17.3 35.2
1983 17.3 35
1982 17.3 34.8
1981 17.3 34.5
1980 17.3 34.4
1979 17.4 34.3
1978 17.4 34.2
1977 17.4 34.1
1976 17.5 34
1975 17.5 34
1974 17.6 34
1973 17.7 34
1972 17.8 34
1971 17.9 34.1
1970 18 34.2
1969 18.2 34.4
1968 18.3 34.6
1967 18.3 34.8
1966 18.3 34.9
1965 18.4 35.1
1964 18.3 35.2
1963 18.3 35.3
1962 18.3 35.3
1961 18.3 35.4
1960 18.2 35.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/united-kingdom | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Malawi and the United Kingdom.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Malawi United Kingdom
GNI, Atlas method
$12.3B
2024
$3.42T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
29.5%
2024
44%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.75%
2022
4.96%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.02%
2024
2.28%
2024
Armed forces personnel
15,000
2020
153,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-11%
2024
-5.75%
2024
Unemployment rate
15.4%
2024
4.36%
2024
Services, % of GDP
44.2%
2024
72.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
17.1%
2024
17.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
50.7
2026
70.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31%
2019
24.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2019
3%
2021
Number of millionaires n/a
2,624,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
4.93%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
55
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0001%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
1,606
2022
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$3.1T
2022
Total reserves including gold
$594M
2020
$175B
2024
Personal remittances received
$187M
2024
$4.83B
2024
International tourist arrivals
871,000
2018
11,101,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.68%
2020
8.24%
1998
Banked people share
50.4%
2024
99.3%
2024

Energy

Malawi United Kingdom
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
2,128 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$28.2
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
4.79 megatons
2024
292.4 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.22 tons
2024
4.22 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
75.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
62.9%
2022
12.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
13.4%
2023
Net energy imports use share n/a
44%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
4,208 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
80.1%
2021
40.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
72.5%
2021
2.51%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
13.8%
2023
Electricity access
15.6%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Malawi United Kingdom
% of world population
0.27%
2024
0.85%
2024
Annual migration change
-5,628
2025
+389,911
2025
Urban population
17.3%
2024
83.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.8:51.2
2024
49.2:50.8
2024
Average male height
5.44 ft
2025
5.85 ft
2025
Average female height
5.12 ft
2025
5.38 ft
2025
Quality of life index
31.3
2026
91
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
70
2025
Higher education index
26
2026
100
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.79
2012
1.15
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
33.4
2019
3.2
2019
Visa free countries
78
2025
167
2025
Adult literacy rate
68.1%
2022
99%
2003
English speaking
3.88%
2023
98.3%
2023
People using the Internet
18%
2023
96.3%
2023

Health

Malawi United Kingdom
Government health expenditure per capita
$41.3
2023
$5,860
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$4.95
2023
$853
2024
Life expectancy
67.9 years
2026
81.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
65.5%
2023
0.009%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.05
2022
3.3
2023
Age at first childbirth
19.1 years
2025
29 years
2018
Maternal mortality per 100K births
225
2023
8
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
38.3
2023
4.5
2023
Obesity rate
7.87%
2022
27.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.7%
2024
7.4%
2024
Air quality index
34
2026
83
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.7%
2022
14.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.61 liters
2020
10.7 liters
2020

Territory

Malawi United Kingdom
% of world land
0.06%
2026
0.16%
2026
Land area per capita
1,681 sq mi
2024
1,349 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
23,359 sq mi
2026
65,674 sq mi
2026
Forest area
8,169 sq mi
2026
12,415 sq mi
2026
Roads length
9,601 mi
2015
263,542 mi
2020

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2018, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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