Madagascar has a population of 32M (ranked 49/197), compared with 819K in The Solomon Islands (ranked 162/197). Madagascar's land area is 224,634 sq mi versus 10,807 sq mi for The Solomon Islands (ranked 44th vs. 141st).
By GDP, Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B) and The Solomon Islands ranks 182/197 ($1.58B). By GDP per capita, Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545), while The Solomon Islands ranks 157/197 ($1,934).
Main facts and rankings
Madagascar
|
Solomon Islands
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
33750171
|
863951
|
| Population rank | 49/197 | 161/197 |
| GDP |
$17.4B
2024 |
$1.58B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 136/197 | 182/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$545
2024 |
$1,934
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 193/197 | 157/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$1,884
2024 |
$2,675
2024 |
| Government debt |
$8.77B
2024 |
$350M
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
50.3%
2024 |
22.1%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$274.3
2024 |
$427
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 180/185 | 169/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,268
2026 |
$1,776
2026 |
| Land area | 224,634 sq mi | 10,807 sq mi |
| Population density |
149.3 ppl/mi²
2026 |
79.4 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.97
2023 |
3.56
2023 |
| Median age |
20 years
2024 |
21.5 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
64.3 years
2026 |
71 years
2026 |
Madagascar and Solomon Islands: Comparison Charts
Madagascar and Solomon Islands economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Solomon Islands
|
|
| 2024 | $17,420,501,490 | $1,583,964,704 |
| 2023 | $15,869,945,478 | $1,506,124,566 |
| 2022 | $15,325,603,273 | $1,466,670,930 |
| 2021 | $14,354,731,964 | $1,558,312,104 |
| 2020 | $13,051,441,204 | $1,536,143,428 |
| 2019 | $14,104,664,679 | $1,619,150,564 |
| 2018 | $13,760,033,282 | $1,615,473,250 |
| 2017 | $13,176,313,594 | $1,469,790,526 |
| 2016 | $11,848,613,858 | $1,379,486,291 |
| 2015 | $11,323,020,701 | $1,307,908,814 |
| 2014 | $12,522,957,399 | $1,335,576,763 |
| 2013 | $12,423,555,455 | $1,285,905,958 |
| 2012 | $11,578,975,062 | $1,185,217,634 |
| 2011 | $11,551,819,618 | $1,063,898,227 |
| 2010 | $9,982,711,338 | $898,128,551 |
| 2009 | $9,616,879,409 | $805,557,289 |
| 2008 | $10,725,137,724 | $776,335,523 |
| 2007 | $8,524,620,890 | $695,291,218 |
| 2006 | $6,395,712,491 | $617,257,458 |
| 2005 | $5,859,269,753 | $552,881,357 |
| 2004 | $5,064,732,626 | $468,000,121 |
| 2003 | $6,372,498,890 | $417,666,639 |
| 2002 | $5,351,701,663 | $346,406,739 |
| 2001 | $5,438,332,602 | $409,508,553 |
| 2000 | $4,629,247,204 | $419,842,674 |
| 1999 | $4,277,903,780 | $488,024,514 |
| 1998 | $4,401,967,633 | $457,579,840 |
| 1997 | $4,262,965,420 | $526,554,006 |
| 1996 | $4,931,861,039 | $510,586,430 |
| 1995 | $3,838,100,904 | $469,443,202 |
| 1994 | $3,522,227,092 | $402,837,005 |
| 1993 | $4,063,298,919 | $300,746,361 |
| 1992 | $3,714,966,678 | $269,034,596 |
| 1991 | $3,254,713,056 | $227,540,473 |
| 1990 | $3,931,334,875 | $214,877,667 |
| 1989 | $3,175,638,333 | $172,882,411 |
| 1988 | $3,189,456,965 | $176,494,394 |
| 1987 | $3,212,900,556 | $155,128,542 |
| 1986 | $4,347,989,788 | $147,620,048 |
| 1985 | $3,802,557,895 | $165,524,943 |
| 1984 | $3,905,938,481 | $181,570,474 |
| 1983 | $4,686,457,031 | $181,220,399 |
| 1982 | $4,784,977,326 | $192,902,019 |
| 1981 | $4,759,333,998 | $193,750,541 |
| 1980 | $5,201,818,348 | $182,852,107 |
| 1979 | $3,463,565,854 | $151,276,496 |
| 1978 | $2,669,755,115 | $111,027,427 |
| 1977 | $2,358,930,406 | $93,145,283 |
| 1976 | $2,181,844,179 | $83,100,834 |
| 1975 | $2,283,049,215 | $74,620,320 |
| 1974 | $1,917,508,190 | $84,539,332 |
| 1973 | $1,653,062,335 | $55,272,109 |
| 1972 | $1,341,590,690 | $40,606,712 |
| 1971 | $1,199,507,631 | $50,056,883 |
| 1970 | $1,111,859,571 | - |
| 1969 | $1,056,391,056 | $28,606,411 |
| 1968 | $1,031,669,637 | $28,084,253 |
| 1967 | $956,436,932 | $25,203,524 |
| 1966 | $900,264,585 | - |
| 1965 | $833,563,473 | - |
| 1964 | $802,482,184 | - |
| 1963 | $759,345,864 | - |
| 1962 | $739,286,908 | - |
| 1961 | $699,161,945 | - |
| 1960 | $673,081,725 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/solomon-islands | CC BY 
Madagascar and Solomon Islands economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Solomon Islands
|
|
| 2024 | $545 | $1,934 |
| 2023 | $509 | $1,883 |
| 2022 | $504 | $1,878 |
| 2021 | $483 | $2,043 |
| 2020 | $451 | $2,063 |
| 2019 | $500 | $2,224 |
| 2018 | $500 | $2,278 |
| 2017 | $492 | $2,144 |
| 2016 | $454 | $2,083 |
| 2015 | $445 | $2,045 |
| 2014 | $506 | $2,165 |
| 2013 | $515 | $2,161 |
| 2012 | $494 | $2,066 |
| 2011 | $506 | $1,924 |
| 2010 | $450 | $1,685 |
| 2009 | $446 | $1,555 |
| 2008 | $513 | $1,526 |
| 2007 | $420 | $1,390 |
| 2006 | $324 | $1,256 |
| 2005 | $306 | $1,144 |
| 2004 | $272.2 | $986 |
| 2003 | $353 | $896 |
| 2002 | $305 | $757 |
| 2001 | $319 | $912 |
| 2000 | $280.3 | $953 |
| 1999 | $267.4 | $1,134 |
| 1998 | $284.2 | $1,092 |
| 1997 | $284.4 | $1,292 |
| 1996 | $340 | $1,289 |
| 1995 | $273.1 | $1,220 |
| 1994 | $258.7 | $1,078 |
| 1993 | $308 | $829 |
| 1992 | $290.2 | $764 |
| 1991 | $262 | $666 |
| 1990 | $326 | $648 |
| 1989 | $271.3 | $538 |
| 1988 | $280.5 | $567 |
| 1987 | $290.8 | $515 |
| 1986 | $405 | $506 |
| 1985 | $364 | $586 |
| 1984 | $385 | $665 |
| 1983 | $476 | $686 |
| 1982 | $501 | $756 |
| 1981 | $513 | $786 |
| 1980 | $578 | $768 |
| 1979 | $396 | $658 |
| 1978 | $315 | $500 |
| 1977 | $286.9 | $434 |
| 1976 | $273.5 | $401 |
| 1975 | $295 | $372 |
| 1974 | $255.3 | $433 |
| 1973 | $226.8 | $291.3 |
| 1972 | $189.6 | $219.5 |
| 1971 | $174.6 | $277.1 |
| 1970 | $166.6 | - |
| 1969 | $162.9 | $165.9 |
| 1968 | $163.6 | $166.9 |
| 1967 | $155.9 | $153.5 |
| 1966 | $150.7 | - |
| 1965 | $143.2 | - |
| 1964 | $141.5 | - |
| 1963 | $137.4 | - |
| 1962 | $137.3 | - |
| 1961 | $133.3 | - |
| 1960 | $131.7 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/solomon-islands | CC BY
Madagascar vs. Solomon Islands life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Solomon Islands
|
|
| 2026 | 64.3 | 71 |
| 2025 | 64 | 70.8 |
| 2024 | 63.8 | 70.7 |
| 2023 | 63.6 | 70.5 |
| 2022 | 63.1 | 70.4 |
| 2021 | 62.5 | 68.9 |
| 2020 | 62.7 | 69.3 |
| 2019 | 63.5 | 70 |
| 2018 | 63.5 | 69.8 |
| 2017 | 63.4 | 69.7 |
| 2016 | 63.4 | 69.5 |
| 2015 | 63.4 | 69.3 |
| 2014 | 63.3 | 69 |
| 2013 | 63.2 | 69 |
| 2012 | 63 | 69 |
| 2011 | 62.9 | 68.8 |
| 2010 | 62.6 | 68.7 |
| 2009 | 62.3 | 68.4 |
| 2008 | 62 | 68.3 |
| 2007 | 61.5 | 67.8 |
| 2006 | 61.1 | 68 |
| 2005 | 60.7 | 67.8 |
| 2004 | 60.2 | 67.6 |
| 2003 | 59.7 | 67.5 |
| 2002 | 59.2 | 67.4 |
| 2001 | 58.7 | 67.2 |
| 2000 | 58 | 67.1 |
| 1999 | 57.4 | 67 |
| 1998 | 56.8 | 66.9 |
| 1997 | 56.1 | 66.8 |
| 1996 | 55.5 | 66.7 |
| 1995 | 54.8 | 66.7 |
| 1994 | 54.2 | 66.7 |
| 1993 | 53.7 | 66.6 |
| 1992 | 52.9 | 66.5 |
| 1991 | 52.6 | 66.4 |
| 1990 | 52.1 | 66.2 |
| 1989 | 51.8 | 66.1 |
| 1988 | 51.4 | 65.9 |
| 1987 | 51.1 | 65.7 |
| 1986 | 50.7 | 64.7 |
| 1985 | 50.4 | 65.3 |
| 1984 | 50.2 | 65 |
| 1983 | 50.1 | 64.8 |
| 1982 | 50 | 64.5 |
| 1981 | 49.8 | 64.1 |
| 1980 | 50 | 63.7 |
| 1979 | 50.1 | 63.1 |
| 1978 | 50 | 62.5 |
| 1977 | 49.9 | 61.5 |
| 1976 | 49.8 | 61.2 |
| 1975 | 49.6 | 58.4 |
| 1974 | 49.3 | 59.6 |
| 1973 | 48.9 | 58.8 |
| 1972 | 48.5 | 57.9 |
| 1971 | 48.2 | 57 |
| 1970 | 47.9 | 56.1 |
| 1969 | 47.3 | 55.1 |
| 1968 | 46.9 | 54.1 |
| 1967 | 46.5 | 53.1 |
| 1966 | 46 | 52.3 |
| 1965 | 45.4 | 51.4 |
| 1964 | 45 | 50.6 |
| 1963 | 44.6 | 49.8 |
| 1962 | 44.2 | 49 |
| 1961 | 43.8 | 48.3 |
| 1960 | 43.3 | 47.7 |
| 1959 | 43 | 47 |
| 1958 | 42.5 | 46.3 |
| 1957 | 42.1 | 45.7 |
| 1956 | 41.7 | 42.8 |
| 1955 | 41.3 | 44.3 |
| 1954 | 40.9 | 43.7 |
| 1953 | 40.7 | 43.2 |
| 1952 | 40.3 | 42.6 |
| 1951 | 39.9 | 42 |
| 1950 | 39.7 | 41.4 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/solomon-islands | CC BY
Madagascar and Solomon Islands population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Solomon Islands
|
|
| 2024 | 31,964,956 | 819,198 |
| 2023 | 31,195,932 | 800,005 |
| 2022 | 30,437,261 | 781,066 |
| 2021 | 29,691,083 | 762,591 |
| 2020 | 28,953,556 | 744,498 |
| 2019 | 28,219,554 | 728,147 |
| 2018 | 27,494,926 | 709,101 |
| 2017 | 26,788,375 | 685,672 |
| 2016 | 26,099,952 | 662,379 |
| 2015 | 25,426,702 | 639,415 |
| 2014 | 24,764,348 | 616,908 |
| 2013 | 24,109,290 | 594,945 |
| 2012 | 23,462,438 | 573,606 |
| 2011 | 22,822,300 | 552,945 |
| 2010 | 22,183,340 | 532,968 |
| 2009 | 21,547,280 | 518,141 |
| 2008 | 20,923,840 | 508,790 |
| 2007 | 20,318,583 | 500,156 |
| 2006 | 19,730,909 | 491,594 |
| 2005 | 19,159,707 | 483,080 |
| 2004 | 18,606,608 | 474,611 |
| 2003 | 18,071,854 | 466,154 |
| 2002 | 17,549,913 | 457,671 |
| 2001 | 17,032,939 | 449,125 |
| 2000 | 16,516,338 | 440,469 |
| 1999 | 16,000,506 | 430,500 |
| 1998 | 15,489,364 | 419,071 |
| 1997 | 14,990,814 | 407,474 |
| 1996 | 14,510,711 | 396,009 |
| 1995 | 14,051,275 | 384,733 |
| 1994 | 13,613,850 | 373,675 |
| 1993 | 13,197,345 | 362,839 |
| 1992 | 12,800,870 | 352,205 |
| 1991 | 12,421,412 | 341,738 |
| 1990 | 12,055,639 | 331,435 |
| 1989 | 11,704,998 | 321,282 |
| 1988 | 11,369,462 | 311,265 |
| 1987 | 11,047,291 | 301,414 |
| 1986 | 10,736,857 | 291,842 |
| 1985 | 10,433,142 | 282,455 |
| 1984 | 10,134,550 | 273,163 |
| 1983 | 9,843,044 | 264,068 |
| 1982 | 9,557,671 | 255,200 |
| 1981 | 9,279,011 | 246,555 |
| 1980 | 9,006,032 | 238,135 |
| 1979 | 8,737,581 | 229,953 |
| 1978 | 8,475,864 | 222,029 |
| 1977 | 8,222,240 | 214,418 |
| 1976 | 7,976,831 | 207,194 |
| 1975 | 7,739,336 | 200,744 |
| 1974 | 7,509,726 | 195,041 |
| 1973 | 7,288,048 | 189,774 |
| 1972 | 7,074,398 | 184,994 |
| 1971 | 6,868,868 | 180,637 |
| 1970 | 6,672,003 | 176,579 |
| 1969 | 6,484,716 | 172,476 |
| 1968 | 6,306,493 | 168,282 |
| 1967 | 6,136,486 | 164,245 |
| 1966 | 5,974,279 | 160,393 |
| 1965 | 5,819,116 | 156,686 |
| 1964 | 5,669,863 | 153,085 |
| 1963 | 5,525,185 | 149,589 |
| 1962 | 5,384,150 | 146,201 |
| 1961 | 5,246,158 | 142,912 |
| 1960 | 5,111,029 | 139,688 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/solomon-islands | CC BY
Fertility rates in Madagascar and Solomon Islands
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Solomon Islands
|
|
| 2023 | 3.97 | 3.56 |
| 2022 | 4.04 | 3.62 |
| 2021 | 4.1 | 3.69 |
| 2020 | 4.17 | 3.75 |
| 2019 | 4.22 | 3.8 |
| 2018 | 4.25 | 3.93 |
| 2017 | 4.26 | 4.06 |
| 2016 | 4.29 | 4.2 |
| 2015 | 4.34 | 4.29 |
| 2014 | 4.42 | 4.36 |
| 2013 | 4.53 | 4.33 |
| 2012 | 4.61 | 4.33 |
| 2011 | 4.74 | 4.34 |
| 2010 | 4.9 | 4.34 |
| 2009 | 5 | 4.35 |
| 2008 | 5.04 | 4.36 |
| 2007 | 5.08 | 4.37 |
| 2006 | 5.13 | 4.39 |
| 2005 | 5.2 | 4.41 |
| 2004 | 5.26 | 4.47 |
| 2003 | 5.33 | 4.54 |
| 2002 | 5.41 | 4.6 |
| 2001 | 5.53 | 4.67 |
| 2000 | 5.67 | 4.76 |
| 1999 | 5.84 | 4.86 |
| 1998 | 5.99 | 4.98 |
| 1997 | 6.02 | 5.09 |
| 1996 | 6.03 | 5.22 |
| 1995 | 6.04 | 5.34 |
| 1994 | 6.04 | 5.4 |
| 1993 | 6.06 | 5.45 |
| 1992 | 6.08 | 5.51 |
| 1991 | 6.12 | 5.62 |
| 1990 | 6.14 | 5.74 |
| 1989 | 6.15 | 5.87 |
| 1988 | 6.18 | 5.99 |
| 1987 | 6.24 | 6.12 |
| 1986 | 6.34 | 6.26 |
| 1985 | 6.46 | 6.38 |
| 1984 | 6.55 | 6.49 |
| 1983 | 6.63 | 6.57 |
| 1982 | 6.7 | 6.64 |
| 1981 | 6.77 | 6.71 |
| 1980 | 6.84 | 6.77 |
| 1979 | 6.87 | 6.82 |
| 1978 | 6.9 | 6.87 |
| 1977 | 6.93 | 6.92 |
| 1976 | 6.95 | 6.95 |
| 1975 | 6.97 | 6.99 |
| 1974 | 6.99 | 7.01 |
| 1973 | 7.01 | 7 |
| 1972 | 7.04 | 6.99 |
| 1971 | 7.07 | 6.99 |
| 1970 | 7.1 | 6.98 |
| 1969 | 7.12 | 6.97 |
| 1968 | 7.13 | 6.95 |
| 1967 | 7.14 | 6.97 |
| 1966 | 7.16 | 7 |
| 1965 | 7.17 | 7.02 |
| 1964 | 7.19 | 7.05 |
| 1963 | 7.21 | 7.03 |
| 1962 | 7.26 | 7.04 |
| 1961 | 7.3 | 7.05 |
| 1960 | 7.34 | 7.07 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/solomon-islands | CC BY
Madagascar and Solomon Islands demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Solomon Islands
|
|
| 2024 | 20 | 21.5 |
| 2023 | 19.9 | 21.3 |
| 2022 | 19.7 | 21.1 |
| 2021 | 19.6 | 20.9 |
| 2020 | 19.4 | 20.7 |
| 2019 | 19.3 | 20.5 |
| 2018 | 19.1 | 20.4 |
| 2017 | 18.9 | 20.2 |
| 2016 | 18.7 | 20 |
| 2015 | 18.6 | 19.9 |
| 2014 | 18.4 | 19.8 |
| 2013 | 18.2 | 19.7 |
| 2012 | 18.1 | 19.7 |
| 2011 | 17.9 | 19.6 |
| 2010 | 17.8 | 19.6 |
| 2009 | 17.7 | 19.5 |
| 2008 | 17.6 | 19.4 |
| 2007 | 17.5 | 19.4 |
| 2006 | 17.4 | 19.2 |
| 2005 | 17.3 | 19.1 |
| 2004 | 17.3 | 19 |
| 2003 | 17.2 | 18.8 |
| 2002 | 17.2 | 18.6 |
| 2001 | 17.2 | 18.4 |
| 2000 | 17.2 | 18.3 |
| 1999 | 17.2 | 18.1 |
| 1998 | 17.2 | 17.9 |
| 1997 | 17.1 | 17.8 |
| 1996 | 17.1 | 17.7 |
| 1995 | 17.1 | 17.5 |
| 1994 | 17.1 | 17.4 |
| 1993 | 17 | 17.2 |
| 1992 | 17 | 17.1 |
| 1991 | 16.9 | 17 |
| 1990 | 16.9 | 16.8 |
| 1989 | 16.8 | 16.7 |
| 1988 | 16.7 | 16.5 |
| 1987 | 16.6 | 16.4 |
| 1986 | 16.6 | 16.3 |
| 1985 | 16.5 | 16.2 |
| 1984 | 16.5 | 16.1 |
| 1983 | 16.4 | 16 |
| 1982 | 16.4 | 15.9 |
| 1981 | 16.4 | 15.9 |
| 1980 | 16.4 | 15.8 |
| 1979 | 16.5 | 15.8 |
| 1978 | 16.5 | 15.8 |
| 1977 | 16.5 | 15.9 |
| 1976 | 16.6 | 15.9 |
| 1975 | 16.6 | 16.1 |
| 1974 | 16.6 | 16.3 |
| 1973 | 16.6 | 16.4 |
| 1972 | 16.6 | 16.6 |
| 1971 | 16.7 | 16.6 |
| 1970 | 16.7 | 16.7 |
| 1969 | 16.6 | 16.8 |
| 1968 | 16.7 | 16.8 |
| 1967 | 16.7 | 16.9 |
| 1966 | 16.7 | 17 |
| 1965 | 16.8 | 17 |
| 1964 | 16.8 | 17 |
| 1963 | 17 | 17 |
| 1962 | 17.2 | 16.9 |
| 1961 | 17.5 | 16.9 |
| 1960 | 17.9 | 16.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/solomon-islands | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Madagascar and the Solomon Islands.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Madagascar
|
Solomon Islands
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$16.4B
2024 |
$1.57B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
16.2%
2024 |
35.8%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.05%
2023 |
8.29%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.71%
2024 |
n/a |
| Armed forces personnel |
22,000
2020 |
n/a |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-2.48%
2024 |
-3.08%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.19%
2022 |
0.69%
2013 |
| Services, % of GDP |
47.7%
2024 |
46.9%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
22.8%
2024 |
23.4%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
57
2026 |
53.7
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
29.6%
2021 |
29.2%
2012 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.9%
2021 |
2.8%
2012 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$2.78B
2024 |
$688M
2023 |
| Personal remittances received |
$406M
2024 |
$95.2M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
87,099
2020 |
4,400
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
7.8%
2020 |
1.63%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
24.5%
2024 |
n/a |
Energy
|
Madagascar
|
Solomon Islands
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
309 kg
2022 |
128 kg
2007 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$5.56
2022 |
$14.6
2007 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
4.68 megatons
2024 |
0.31 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.15 tons
2024 |
0.38 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2022 |
0%
2007 |
| Renewable energy use share |
83.1%
2022 |
50.1%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.8%
2022 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
13.7%
2017 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
81.3 kWh
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
34%
2021 |
6.56%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
31.5%
2022 |
0.86%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
39.4%
2023 |
81.3%
2023 |
Society
|
Madagascar
|
Solomon Islands
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.39%
2024 |
0.01%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-2,227
2025 |
+1,631
2025 |
| Urban population |
32.4%
2024 |
30.7%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.2:49.8
2024 |
51.1:48.9
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.42 ft
2025 |
5.35 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.02 ft
2025 |
5.14 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
22.6
2026 |
36
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
25
2025 |
44
2025 |
| Higher education index |
31
2026 |
3
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
7.69
2015 |
3.68
2008 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
29.2
2019 |
16.5
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
67
2025 |
136
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
77.5%
2022 |
84.1%
2013 |
| English speaking |
18%
2023 |
31.7%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
20.4%
2023 |
42.5%
2023 |
Health
|
Madagascar
|
Solomon Islands
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$17.4
2023 |
$111.4
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$4.78
2023 |
$3.52
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
64.3 years
2026 |
71 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
38.1%
2023 |
33.9%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.17
2022 |
0.24
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.5 years
2025 |
22.6 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
445
2023 |
123
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
64.8
2023 |
20.6
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
4.45%
2022 |
23.3%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.6%
2024 |
12%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
38
2026 |
93
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
26.8%
2022 |
36.9%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.99 liters
2020 |
1.45 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Madagascar
|
Solomon Islands
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.39%
2026 |
0.02%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
7,028 sq mi
2024 |
13,192 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
157,896 sq mi
2026 |
422 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
47,839 sq mi
2026 |
9,733 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
19,660 mi
2018 |
864 mi
2011 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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