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Malawi vs Switzerland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Malawi has a population of 21.7M (ranked 62/197), compared with 9.01M in Switzerland (ranked 101/197). Malawi's land area is 36,402 sq mi versus 15,255 sq mi for Switzerland (ranked 107th vs. 131st).

By GDP, Malawi ranks 151/197 ($11.3B) and Switzerland ranks 20/197 ($937B). By GDP per capita, Malawi ranks 194/197 ($523), while Switzerland ranks 5/197 ($103,998).

Main facts and rankings

Malawi Switzerland
Population
22949294
9107866
Population rank 61/197 100/197
GDP
$11.3B
2024
$937B
2024
GDP rank 151/197 20/197
GDP per capita
$523
2024
$103,998
2024
GDP per capita rank 194/197 5/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,858
2024
$96,498
2024
Government debt
$9.91B
2024
$351B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
87.6%
2024
37.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$458
2024
$39,021
2024
Government debt per person rank 168/185 15/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,031
2026
$85,867
2026
Land area 36,402 sq mi 15,255 sq mi
Population density
626 ppl/mi²
2026
596 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.65
2023
1.33
2023
Median age
18.9 years
2024
43.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
67.9 years
2026
84.4 years
2026

Malawi and Switzerland: Comparison Charts

Malawi and Switzerland economies compared

GDP
Malawi

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP
Malawi Switzerland
2024 $11,316,411,329 $936,564,198,049
2023 $13,363,669,673 $894,424,821,645
2022 $12,429,059,928 $828,508,926,958
2021 $12,378,119,199 $815,309,330,987
2020 $11,769,313,598 $741,999,406,006
2019 $11,051,852,713 $721,369,112,727
2018 $9,879,220,354 $725,568,717,468
2017 $8,943,543,794 $695,200,833,086
2016 $7,909,868,618 $687,895,460,903
2015 $9,219,474,379 $694,118,186,380
2014 $8,801,326,169 $726,537,808,338
2013 $8,031,571,928 $706,234,937,371
2012 $8,773,203,178 $686,420,221,558
2011 $11,648,142,958 $715,888,126,682
2010 $10,128,323,011 $598,851,028,907
2009 $9,009,887,947 $554,212,916,092
2008 $7,743,617,352 $567,267,767,519
2007 $6,451,210,219 $490,740,715,595
2006 $5,818,279,739 $441,634,672,197
2005 $5,320,409,651 $418,284,865,885
2004 $5,058,726,350 $403,912,891,033
2003 $4,669,789,300 $362,075,086,508
2002 $5,087,328,438 $309,301,422,430
2001 $2,498,008,665 $286,582,672,434
2000 $2,537,307,580 $279,216,033,870
1999 $2,584,478,924 $297,873,643,323
1998 $2,547,609,590 $303,459,014,347
1997 $3,875,785,863 $294,788,198,856
1996 $3,319,573,750 $340,103,959,547
1995 $2,033,701,498 $352,835,806,342
1994 $1,719,864,761 $301,375,055,202
1993 $3,013,392,658 $272,237,527,071
1992 $2,618,837,835 $279,921,425,828
1991 $3,206,783,830 $268,901,693,863
1990 $2,737,087,862 $265,763,573,999
1989 $2,314,205,130 $208,105,846,934
1988 $2,008,189,508 $215,540,625,299
1987 $1,721,711,808 $199,236,370,038
1986 $1,722,586,299 $159,089,921,063
1985 $1,646,442,273 $110,980,314,192
1984 $1,758,028,656 $109,455,312,168
1983 $1,780,148,049 $114,634,358,535
1982 $1,717,379,495 $115,043,365,512
1981 $1,801,193,910 $112,244,805,519
1980 $1,801,156,775 $122,557,843,886
1979 - $114,970,094,425
1978 - $102,280,472,036
1977 - $73,135,771,167
1976 - $68,476,524,644
1975 - $65,466,081,819
1974 - $57,103,011,446
1973 - $49,550,006,320
1972 - $36,844,318,854
1971 - $30,040,171,751
1970 - $24,998,066,773
1969 - $22,442,043,274
1968 - $20,712,102,794
1967 - $19,397,044,714
1966 - $18,019,402,374
1965 - $16,780,226,225
1964 - $15,833,133,858
1963 - $14,283,872,299
1962 - $12,989,649,694
1961 - $11,713,348,834
1960 - $10,412,232,621

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/switzerland | CC BY

Malawi and Switzerland economies compared

GDP per capita
Malawi

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP per capita
Malawi Switzerland
2024 $523 $103,998
2023 $633 $100,624
2022 $604 $94,395
2021 $617 $93,665
2020 $603 $85,898
2019 $581 $84,122
2018 $533 $85,217
2017 $496 $82,254
2016 $451 $82,153
2015 $540 $83,806
2014 $530 $88,725
2013 $497 $87,304
2012 $558 $85,836
2011 $763 $90,477
2010 $683 $76,531
2009 $626 $71,568
2008 $554 $74,175
2007 $475 $64,989
2006 $441 $59,011
2005 $414 $56,243
2004 $405 $54,659
2003 $383 $49,336
2002 $428 $42,459
2001 $215.5 $39,639
2000 $224.2 $38,865
1999 $233.9 $41,696
1998 $236 $42,681
1997 $367 $41,584
1996 $321 $48,093
1995 $200.4 $50,114
1994 $169.2 $43,092
1993 $293 $39,237
1992 $258.4 $40,714
1991 $326 $39,544
1990 $286.7 $39,575
1989 $252.2 $31,309
1988 $229.4 $32,690
1987 $207.6 $30,441
1986 $217.9 $24,460
1985 $216.1 $17,152
1984 $239.7 $16,991
1983 $252.4 $17,859
1982 $253.3 $18,000
1981 $276.4 $17,665
1980 $287.5 $19,394
1979 - $18,266
1978 - $16,282
1977 - $11,644
1976 - $10,865
1975 - $10,328
1974 - $9,005
1973 - $7,856
1972 - $5,885
1971 - $4,835
1970 - $4,044
1969 - $3,657
1968 - $3,413
1967 - $3,237
1966 - $3,045
1965 - $2,865
1964 - $2,735
1963 - $2,508
1962 - $2,330
1961 - $2,155
1960 - $1,954

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/switzerland | CC BY

Malawi vs. Switzerland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Malawi

Switzerland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Malawi Switzerland
2026 67.9 84.4
2025 67.7 84.2
2024 67.6 84.1
2023 67.4 84
2022 66 83.2
2021 64.8 83.6
2020 65.2 83.1
2019 65 83.8
2018 64.5 83.6
2017 63.9 83.4
2016 63.2 83.4
2015 62.3 82.8
2014 61.7 83.1
2013 60.8 82.7
2012 59.9 82.6
2011 58.9 82.6
2010 57.8 82.3
2009 56.7 82
2008 55.7 82
2007 54.7 81.7
2006 53.7 81.5
2005 52.5 81.2
2004 51.1 81.1
2003 49.6 80.5
2002 48.2 80.4
2001 47.2 80.3
2000 46.2 79.8
1999 45.1 79.7
1998 44.3 79.5
1997 44.2 79.2
1996 44 79
1995 43.8 78.6
1994 43.8 78.5
1993 43.6 78.2
1992 43.6 77.9
1991 43.5 77.6
1990 43.6 77.4
1989 43.5 77.6
1988 43.6 77.4
1987 43.9 77.3
1986 44.3 77
1985 44.6 76.9
1984 44.8 76.8
1983 45 76.2
1982 44.8 76.2
1981 44.7 75.8
1980 44.3 75.6
1979 43.7 75.6
1978 43 75.3
1977 42 75.4
1976 41 74.9
1975 40.1 74.8
1974 39.2 74.4
1973 38.4 74.1
1972 37.6 73.8
1971 37.1 73.2
1970 36.6 73.1
1969 36.3 72.7
1968 36.1 72.7
1967 35.9 72.7
1966 35.8 72.4
1965 35.7 72.3
1964 35.7 72.2
1963 35.6 71.3
1962 35.4 71.3
1961 35.2 71.7
1960 35 71.4
1959 34.8 71.5
1958 34.4 71.3
1957 34.1 70.5
1956 33.8 70.2
1955 33.6 70.1
1954 33.3 70
1953 33.2 69.5
1952 33 69.6
1951 32.8 68.7
1950 32.7 68.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/switzerland | CC BY

Malawi and Switzerland population clocks and comparison

Population
Malawi

Switzerland
1x
Year Population
Malawi Switzerland
2024 21,655,286 9,005,582
2023 21,104,482 8,888,822
2022 20,568,728 8,777,088
2021 20,047,258 8,704,546
2020 19,533,888 8,638,167
2019 19,025,752 8,575,280
2018 18,528,081 8,514,329
2017 18,039,715 8,451,840
2016 17,557,739 8,373,338
2015 17,085,587 8,282,396
2014 16,621,538 8,188,649
2013 16,161,816 8,089,346
2012 15,709,577 7,996,861
2011 15,265,022 7,912,398
2010 14,826,463 7,824,909
2009 14,395,788 7,743,831
2008 13,976,417 7,647,675
2007 13,576,343 7,551,117
2006 13,198,701 7,483,934
2005 12,840,031 7,437,115
2004 12,500,737 7,389,625
2003 12,181,574 7,339,001
2002 11,880,440 7,284,753
2001 11,593,058 7,229,854
2000 11,315,942 7,184,250
1999 11,047,804 7,143,991
1998 10,792,876 7,110,001
1997 10,562,035 7,088,906
1996 10,352,228 7,071,850
1995 10,150,117 7,040,687
1994 10,164,894 6,993,795
1993 10,284,024 6,938,265
1992 10,135,079 6,875,364
1991 9,844,227 6,799,978
1990 9,545,852 6,715,519
1989 9,176,220 6,646,912
1988 8,753,262 6,593,386
1987 8,293,174 6,545,106
1986 7,906,480 6,504,124
1985 7,620,508 6,470,365
1984 7,332,810 6,441,865
1983 7,051,709 6,418,773
1982 6,778,879 6,391,309
1981 6,516,454 6,354,074
1980 6,265,529 6,319,408
1979 6,028,749 6,294,365
1978 5,810,132 6,281,738
1977 5,614,983 6,281,174
1976 5,443,384 6,302,504
1975 5,287,367 6,338,632
1974 5,141,337 6,341,405
1973 5,003,938 6,307,347
1972 4,874,475 6,260,956
1971 4,751,434 6,213,399
1970 4,633,944 6,180,877
1969 4,521,184 6,136,387
1968 4,411,054 6,067,714
1967 4,303,012 5,991,785
1966 4,197,926 5,918,002
1965 4,096,157 5,856,472
1964 3,997,305 5,789,228
1963 3,900,506 5,694,247
1962 3,806,307 5,573,815
1961 3,715,534 5,434,294
1960 3,628,134 5,327,827

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/switzerland | CC BY

Fertility rates in Malawi and Switzerland

Fertility rate
Malawi

Switzerland
1x
Year Fertility rate
Malawi Switzerland
2023 3.65 1.33
2022 3.72 1.39
2021 3.79 1.52
2020 3.88 1.46
2019 3.95 1.48
2018 4.02 1.52
2017 4.11 1.52
2016 4.22 1.54
2015 4.38 1.54
2014 4.57 1.54
2013 4.76 1.52
2012 4.9 1.52
2011 5.08 1.52
2010 5.26 1.52
2009 5.45 1.5
2008 5.61 1.48
2007 5.72 1.46
2006 5.8 1.44
2005 5.85 1.42
2004 5.86 1.42
2003 5.88 1.39
2002 5.9 1.39
2001 5.94 1.38
2000 6 1.5
1999 6.12 1.48
1998 6.21 1.47
1997 6.23 1.48
1996 6.29 1.5
1995 6.39 1.48
1994 6.49 1.49
1993 6.57 1.51
1992 6.63 1.58
1991 6.68 1.58
1990 6.74 1.58
1989 6.8 1.56
1988 6.88 1.57
1987 6.97 1.52
1986 7.07 1.53
1985 7.17 1.52
1984 7.27 1.53
1983 7.36 1.52
1982 7.45 1.56
1981 7.49 1.55
1980 7.52 1.55
1979 7.47 1.52
1978 7.43 1.51
1977 7.41 1.53
1976 7.39 1.55
1975 7.36 1.61
1974 7.34 1.73
1973 7.34 1.81
1972 7.33 1.91
1971 7.31 2.04
1970 7.3 2.1
1969 7.27 2.19
1968 7.26 2.29
1967 7.21 2.39
1966 7.17 2.5
1965 7.13 2.59
1964 7.11 2.66
1963 7.13 2.65
1962 7.1 2.58
1961 7.07 2.52
1960 7.04 2.44

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/switzerland | CC BY

Malawi and Switzerland demographics compared

Median age
Malawi

Switzerland
1x
Year Median age, years
Malawi Switzerland
2024 18.9 43.7
2023 18.7 43.4
2022 18.4 43
2021 18.2 42.8
2020 18 42.7
2019 17.8 42.6
2018 17.6 42.5
2017 17.4 42.4
2016 17.2 42.3
2015 17.1 42.2
2014 17 42.1
2013 16.9 42
2012 16.8 41.8
2011 16.8 41.6
2010 16.7 41.5
2009 16.7 41.3
2008 16.8 41.1
2007 16.8 40.9
2006 16.8 40.6
2005 16.8 40.3
2004 16.8 39.9
2003 16.8 39.6
2002 16.8 39.3
2001 16.8 39
2000 16.8 38.7
1999 16.7 38.4
1998 16.8 38.2
1997 16.8 37.9
1996 16.8 37.6
1995 16.9 37.3
1994 16.9 37.1
1993 17 37
1992 17.1 36.9
1991 17.2 36.9
1990 17.3 36.9
1989 17.4 36.8
1988 17.5 36.7
1987 17.4 36.5
1986 17.3 36.3
1985 17.3 36.1
1984 17.3 35.9
1983 17.3 35.6
1982 17.3 35.3
1981 17.3 35
1980 17.3 34.8
1979 17.4 34.5
1978 17.4 34.2
1977 17.4 33.8
1976 17.5 33.5
1975 17.5 33.1
1974 17.6 32.7
1973 17.7 32.5
1972 17.8 32.3
1971 17.9 32.2
1970 18 32
1969 18.2 31.7
1968 18.3 31.7
1967 18.3 31.6
1966 18.3 31.6
1965 18.4 31.6
1964 18.3 31.5
1963 18.3 31.7
1962 18.3 32
1961 18.3 32.4
1960 18.2 32.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/switzerland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Malawi Switzerland
GNI, Atlas method
$12.3B
2024
$857B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
29.5%
2024
31.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.75%
2022
4.92%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.02%
2024
0.72%
2024
Armed forces personnel
15,000
2020
20,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-11%
2024
+0.58%
2024
Unemployment rate
15.4%
2024
4.34%
2024
Services, % of GDP
44.2%
2024
72%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
17.1%
2024
24.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
50.7
2026
83.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31%
2019
26.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2019
2.9%
2022
Number of millionaires n/a
1,119,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
15.5%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
42
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0006%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
206
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$1.97T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$594M
2020
$909B
2024
Personal remittances received
$187M
2024
$3.64B
2024
International tourist arrivals
871,000
2018
11,818,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
2.68%
2020
2.08%
2020
Banked people share
50.4%
2024
98.4%
2024

Energy

Malawi Switzerland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
2,511 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$37.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
4.79 megatons
2024
33.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.22 tons
2024
3.75 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
44.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
62.9%
2022
27.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
45.1%
2023
Net energy imports use share n/a
51.7%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
7,096 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
80.1%
2021
68.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
72.5%
2021
55.8%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
33%
2023
Electricity access
15.6%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Malawi Switzerland
% of world population
0.27%
2024
0.11%
2024
Annual migration change
-5,628
2025
+37,253
2025
Urban population
17.3%
2024
85.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.8:51.2
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.44 ft
2025
5.86 ft
2025
Average female height
5.12 ft
2025
5.39 ft
2025
Quality of life index
31.3
2026
100
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
80
2025
Higher education index
26
2026
99
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.79
2012
0.6
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
33.4
2019
2.2
2019
Visa free countries
78
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
68.1%
2022
99%
2003
English speaking
3.88%
2023
61.3%
2023
People using the Internet
18%
2023
97.3%
2023

Health

Malawi Switzerland
Government health expenditure per capita
$41.3
2023
$11,784
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$4.95
2023
$2,596
2023
Life expectancy
67.9 years
2026
84.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
65.5%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.05
2022
4.48
2022
Age at first childbirth
19.1 years
2025
31.3 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
225
2023
5
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
38.3
2023
3.9
2023
Obesity rate
7.87%
2022
12.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.7%
2024
5.3%
2024
Air quality index
34
2026
83
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.7%
2022
25.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.61 liters
2020
10.1 liters
2020

Territory

Malawi Switzerland
% of world land
0.06%
2026
0.03%
2026
Land area per capita
1,681 sq mi
2024
1,694 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
23,359 sq mi
2026
5,765 sq mi
2026
Forest area
8,169 sq mi
2026
4,940 sq mi
2026
Roads length
9,601 mi
2015
52,266 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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