Madagascar has a population of 32M (ranked 49/197), compared with 28.4M in Venezuela (ranked 53/197). Madagascar's land area is 224,634 sq mi versus 340,561 sq mi for Venezuela (ranked 44th vs. 32nd).
By GDP, Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B) and Venezuela ranks 65/197 ($120B). By GDP per capita, Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545), while Venezuela ranks 128/197 ($4,218).
Main facts and rankings
Madagascar
|
Venezuela
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
33750171
|
28661242
|
| Population rank | 49/197 | 54/197 |
| GDP |
$17.4B
2024 |
$120B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 136/197 | 65/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$545
2024 |
$4,218
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 193/197 | 128/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$1,884
2024 |
$21,241
2011 |
| Government debt |
$8.77B
2024 |
$197B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
50.3%
2024 |
164.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$274.3
2024 |
$6,931
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 180/185 | 69/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,268
2026 |
$3,792
2026 |
| Land area | 224,634 sq mi | 340,561 sq mi |
| Population density |
149.3 ppl/mi²
2026 |
84.1 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.97
2023 |
2.08
2023 |
| Median age |
20 years
2024 |
30.2 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
64.3 years
2026 |
73 years
2026 |
Madagascar and Venezuela: Comparison Charts
Madagascar and Venezuela economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Venezuela
|
|
| 2024 | $17,420,501,490 | $119,802,963,258 |
| 2023 | $15,869,945,478 | $102,376,526,556 |
| 2022 | $15,325,603,273 | $89,013,255,585 |
| 2021 | $14,354,731,964 | $56,614,976,855 |
| 2020 | $13,051,441,204 | $42,838,020,721 |
| 2019 | $14,104,664,679 | $73,014,084,091 |
| 2018 | $13,760,033,282 | $102,021,093,965 |
| 2017 | $13,176,313,594 | $115,883,275,163 |
| 2016 | $11,848,613,858 | $112,915,034,262 |
| 2015 | $11,323,020,701 | $125,449,241,571 |
| 2014 | $12,522,957,399 | $214,689,614,733 |
| 2013 | $12,423,555,455 | $258,930,655,486 |
| 2012 | $11,578,975,062 | $372,592,062,768 |
| 2011 | $11,551,819,618 | $316,482,190,800 |
| 2010 | $9,982,711,338 | $393,192,354,511 |
| 2009 | $9,616,879,409 | $329,787,628,928 |
| 2008 | $10,725,137,724 | $315,953,388,511 |
| 2007 | $8,524,620,890 | $230,364,012,576 |
| 2006 | $6,395,712,491 | $183,477,522,124 |
| 2005 | $5,859,269,753 | $145,513,489,652 |
| 2004 | $5,064,732,626 | $112,451,400,425 |
| 2003 | $6,372,498,890 | $83,620,628,582 |
| 2002 | $5,351,701,663 | $92,893,587,734 |
| 2001 | $5,438,332,602 | $122,911,036,747 |
| 2000 | $4,629,247,204 | $117,146,466,003 |
| 1999 | $4,277,903,780 | $97,972,842,462 |
| 1998 | $4,401,967,633 | $91,336,763,255 |
| 1997 | $4,262,965,420 | $85,837,678,560 |
| 1996 | $4,931,861,039 | $70,543,211,119 |
| 1995 | $3,838,100,904 | $77,389,487,770 |
| 1994 | $3,522,227,092 | $58,418,666,667 |
| 1993 | $4,063,298,919 | $60,037,460,783 |
| 1992 | $3,714,966,678 | $60,416,519,620 |
| 1991 | $3,254,713,056 | $53,453,444,787 |
| 1990 | $3,931,334,875 | $48,606,952,195 |
| 1989 | $3,175,638,333 | $43,536,709,104 |
| 1988 | $3,189,456,965 | $60,226,413,793 |
| 1987 | $3,212,900,556 | $48,029,034,483 |
| 1986 | $4,347,989,788 | $60,516,123,711 |
| 1985 | $3,802,557,895 | $61,965,466,667 |
| 1984 | $3,905,938,481 | $59,867,743,468 |
| 1983 | $4,686,457,031 | $67,556,279,070 |
| 1982 | $4,784,977,326 | $67,736,744,186 |
| 1981 | $4,759,333,998 | $66,327,441,860 |
| 1980 | $5,201,818,348 | $59,116,511,628 |
| 1979 | $3,463,565,854 | $48,310,930,233 |
| 1978 | $2,669,755,115 | $39,316,279,070 |
| 1977 | $2,358,930,406 | $36,210,697,674 |
| 1976 | $2,181,844,179 | $31,419,534,884 |
| 1975 | $2,283,049,215 | $27,464,651,163 |
| 1974 | $1,917,508,190 | $26,100,930,233 |
| 1973 | $1,653,062,335 | $17,035,581,395 |
| 1972 | $1,341,590,690 | $13,977,727,273 |
| 1971 | $1,199,507,631 | $12,986,590,909 |
| 1970 | $1,111,859,571 | $11,561,111,111 |
| 1969 | $1,056,391,056 | $10,285,111,111 |
| 1968 | $1,031,669,637 | $10,034,444,444 |
| 1967 | $956,436,932 | $9,250,000,000 |
| 1966 | $900,264,585 | $8,781,333,333 |
| 1965 | $833,563,473 | $8,427,777,778 |
| 1964 | $802,482,184 | $8,192,413,793 |
| 1963 | $759,345,864 | $9,608,717,288 |
| 1962 | $739,286,908 | $8,814,309,884 |
| 1961 | $699,161,945 | $8,067,267,031 |
| 1960 | $673,081,725 | $7,663,938,303 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/venezuela | CC BY 
Madagascar and Venezuela economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Venezuela
|
|
| 2024 | $545 | $4,218 |
| 2023 | $509 | $3,617 |
| 2022 | $504 | $3,155 |
| 2021 | $483 | $2,005 |
| 2020 | $451 | $1,506 |
| 2019 | $500 | $2,523 |
| 2018 | $500 | $3,423 |
| 2017 | $492 | $3,791 |
| 2016 | $454 | $3,670 |
| 2015 | $445 | $4,103 |
| 2014 | $506 | $7,096 |
| 2013 | $515 | $8,656 |
| 2012 | $494 | $12,607 |
| 2011 | $506 | $10,844 |
| 2010 | $450 | $13,646 |
| 2009 | $446 | $11,597 |
| 2008 | $513 | $11,262 |
| 2007 | $420 | $8,332 |
| 2006 | $324 | $6,739 |
| 2005 | $306 | $5,432 |
| 2004 | $272.2 | $4,269 |
| 2003 | $353 | $3,230 |
| 2002 | $305 | $3,652 |
| 2001 | $319 | $4,920 |
| 2000 | $280.3 | $4,776 |
| 1999 | $267.4 | $4,071 |
| 1998 | $284.2 | $3,870 |
| 1997 | $284.4 | $3,711 |
| 1996 | $340 | $3,113 |
| 1995 | $273.1 | $3,487 |
| 1994 | $258.7 | $2,689 |
| 1993 | $308 | $2,825 |
| 1992 | $290.2 | $2,907 |
| 1991 | $262 | $2,633 |
| 1990 | $326 | $2,452 |
| 1989 | $271.3 | $2,250 |
| 1988 | $280.5 | $3,191 |
| 1987 | $290.8 | $2,611 |
| 1986 | $405 | $3,376 |
| 1985 | $364 | $3,549 |
| 1984 | $385 | $3,520 |
| 1983 | $476 | $4,079 |
| 1982 | $501 | $4,202 |
| 1981 | $513 | $4,228 |
| 1980 | $578 | $3,874 |
| 1979 | $396 | $3,257 |
| 1978 | $315 | $2,727 |
| 1977 | $286.9 | $2,585 |
| 1976 | $273.5 | $2,309 |
| 1975 | $295 | $2,078 |
| 1974 | $255.3 | $2,034 |
| 1973 | $226.8 | $1,367 |
| 1972 | $189.6 | $1,155 |
| 1971 | $174.6 | $1,106 |
| 1970 | $166.6 | $1,015 |
| 1969 | $162.9 | $932 |
| 1968 | $163.6 | $938 |
| 1967 | $155.9 | $893 |
| 1966 | $150.7 | $876 |
| 1965 | $143.2 | $869 |
| 1964 | $141.5 | $874 |
| 1963 | $137.4 | $1,060 |
| 1962 | $137.3 | $1,007 |
| 1961 | $133.3 | $954 |
| 1960 | $131.7 | $939 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/venezuela | CC BY
Madagascar vs. Venezuela life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Venezuela
|
|
| 2026 | 64.3 | 73 |
| 2025 | 64 | 72.8 |
| 2024 | 63.8 | 72.7 |
| 2023 | 63.6 | 72.5 |
| 2022 | 63.1 | 72.6 |
| 2021 | 62.5 | 71.5 |
| 2020 | 62.7 | 72.4 |
| 2019 | 63.5 | 72.8 |
| 2018 | 63.5 | 72.6 |
| 2017 | 63.4 | 71.9 |
| 2016 | 63.4 | 72 |
| 2015 | 63.4 | 73 |
| 2014 | 63.3 | 72.8 |
| 2013 | 63.2 | 73.1 |
| 2012 | 63 | 73.1 |
| 2011 | 62.9 | 73.1 |
| 2010 | 62.6 | 73.1 |
| 2009 | 62.3 | 72.8 |
| 2008 | 62 | 72.6 |
| 2007 | 61.5 | 73.3 |
| 2006 | 61.1 | 73 |
| 2005 | 60.7 | 73.1 |
| 2004 | 60.2 | 72.8 |
| 2003 | 59.7 | 72.1 |
| 2002 | 59.2 | 72.8 |
| 2001 | 58.7 | 71 |
| 2000 | 58 | 72.4 |
| 1999 | 57.4 | 72.1 |
| 1998 | 56.8 | 72.4 |
| 1997 | 56.1 | 72.6 |
| 1996 | 55.5 | 71.9 |
| 1995 | 54.8 | 71.7 |
| 1994 | 54.2 | 71.3 |
| 1993 | 53.7 | 71.4 |
| 1992 | 52.9 | 71.2 |
| 1991 | 52.6 | 71.2 |
| 1990 | 52.1 | 71 |
| 1989 | 51.8 | 70.8 |
| 1988 | 51.4 | 70.8 |
| 1987 | 51.1 | 70.7 |
| 1986 | 50.7 | 70.5 |
| 1985 | 50.4 | 70 |
| 1984 | 50.2 | 69.7 |
| 1983 | 50.1 | 69.5 |
| 1982 | 50 | 69 |
| 1981 | 49.8 | 68.7 |
| 1980 | 50 | 68.2 |
| 1979 | 50.1 | 68.2 |
| 1978 | 50 | 68.1 |
| 1977 | 49.9 | 67.7 |
| 1976 | 49.8 | 67.3 |
| 1975 | 49.6 | 66.7 |
| 1974 | 49.3 | 66.2 |
| 1973 | 48.9 | 65.7 |
| 1972 | 48.5 | 65.6 |
| 1971 | 48.2 | 65.2 |
| 1970 | 47.9 | 64.8 |
| 1969 | 47.3 | 63.8 |
| 1968 | 46.9 | 63.9 |
| 1967 | 46.5 | 63.6 |
| 1966 | 46 | 62.9 |
| 1965 | 45.4 | 61.9 |
| 1964 | 45 | 61.2 |
| 1963 | 44.6 | 60.5 |
| 1962 | 44.2 | 59.7 |
| 1961 | 43.8 | 59.1 |
| 1960 | 43.3 | 58.4 |
| 1959 | 43 | 57.7 |
| 1958 | 42.5 | 56.9 |
| 1957 | 42.1 | 56.2 |
| 1956 | 41.7 | 55.5 |
| 1955 | 41.3 | 54.8 |
| 1954 | 40.9 | 54.1 |
| 1953 | 40.7 | 53.4 |
| 1952 | 40.3 | 52.7 |
| 1951 | 39.9 | 52 |
| 1950 | 39.7 | 51.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/venezuela | CC BY
Madagascar and Venezuela population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Venezuela
|
|
| 2024 | 31,964,956 | 28,405,543 |
| 2023 | 31,195,932 | 28,300,854 |
| 2022 | 30,437,261 | 28,213,017 |
| 2021 | 29,691,083 | 28,237,826 |
| 2020 | 28,953,556 | 28,444,077 |
| 2019 | 28,219,554 | 28,938,098 |
| 2018 | 27,494,926 | 29,807,592 |
| 2017 | 26,788,375 | 30,565,323 |
| 2016 | 26,099,952 | 30,765,720 |
| 2015 | 25,426,702 | 30,573,972 |
| 2014 | 24,764,348 | 30,254,079 |
| 2013 | 24,109,290 | 29,912,198 |
| 2012 | 23,462,438 | 29,553,826 |
| 2011 | 22,822,300 | 29,185,212 |
| 2010 | 22,183,340 | 28,813,101 |
| 2009 | 21,547,280 | 28,438,298 |
| 2008 | 20,923,840 | 28,053,696 |
| 2007 | 20,318,583 | 27,649,363 |
| 2006 | 19,730,909 | 27,224,686 |
| 2005 | 19,159,707 | 26,785,804 |
| 2004 | 18,606,608 | 26,340,838 |
| 2003 | 18,071,854 | 25,892,703 |
| 2002 | 17,549,913 | 25,435,671 |
| 2001 | 17,032,939 | 24,979,922 |
| 2000 | 16,516,338 | 24,526,708 |
| 1999 | 16,000,506 | 24,066,593 |
| 1998 | 15,489,364 | 23,601,337 |
| 1997 | 14,990,814 | 23,131,685 |
| 1996 | 14,510,711 | 22,662,113 |
| 1995 | 14,051,275 | 22,193,821 |
| 1994 | 13,613,850 | 21,725,188 |
| 1993 | 13,197,345 | 21,254,520 |
| 1992 | 12,800,870 | 20,780,948 |
| 1991 | 12,421,412 | 20,304,896 |
| 1990 | 12,055,639 | 19,827,010 |
| 1989 | 11,704,998 | 19,348,921 |
| 1988 | 11,369,462 | 18,871,020 |
| 1987 | 11,047,291 | 18,394,963 |
| 1986 | 10,736,857 | 17,923,536 |
| 1985 | 10,433,142 | 17,461,434 |
| 1984 | 10,134,550 | 17,008,841 |
| 1983 | 9,843,044 | 16,562,205 |
| 1982 | 9,557,671 | 16,121,874 |
| 1981 | 9,279,011 | 15,687,297 |
| 1980 | 9,006,032 | 15,258,218 |
| 1979 | 8,737,581 | 14,834,552 |
| 1978 | 8,475,864 | 14,416,684 |
| 1977 | 8,222,240 | 14,006,812 |
| 1976 | 7,976,831 | 13,606,284 |
| 1975 | 7,739,336 | 13,215,892 |
| 1974 | 7,509,726 | 12,835,351 |
| 1973 | 7,288,048 | 12,463,537 |
| 1972 | 7,074,398 | 12,099,180 |
| 1971 | 6,868,868 | 11,741,008 |
| 1970 | 6,672,003 | 11,387,790 |
| 1969 | 6,484,716 | 11,040,280 |
| 1968 | 6,306,493 | 10,697,530 |
| 1967 | 6,136,486 | 10,358,513 |
| 1966 | 5,974,279 | 10,024,854 |
| 1965 | 5,819,116 | 9,697,790 |
| 1964 | 5,669,863 | 9,377,712 |
| 1963 | 5,525,185 | 9,064,021 |
| 1962 | 5,384,150 | 8,756,870 |
| 1961 | 5,246,158 | 8,455,915 |
| 1960 | 5,111,029 | 8,160,090 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/venezuela | CC BY
Fertility rates in Madagascar and Venezuela
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Venezuela
|
|
| 2023 | 3.97 | 2.08 |
| 2022 | 4.04 | 2.09 |
| 2021 | 4.1 | 2.11 |
| 2020 | 4.17 | 2.12 |
| 2019 | 4.22 | 2.13 |
| 2018 | 4.25 | 2.15 |
| 2017 | 4.26 | 2.18 |
| 2016 | 4.29 | 2.22 |
| 2015 | 4.34 | 2.25 |
| 2014 | 4.42 | 2.3 |
| 2013 | 4.53 | 2.33 |
| 2012 | 4.61 | 2.38 |
| 2011 | 4.74 | 2.4 |
| 2010 | 4.9 | 2.4 |
| 2009 | 5 | 2.42 |
| 2008 | 5.04 | 2.48 |
| 2007 | 5.08 | 2.52 |
| 2006 | 5.13 | 2.6 |
| 2005 | 5.2 | 2.63 |
| 2004 | 5.26 | 2.64 |
| 2003 | 5.33 | 2.7 |
| 2002 | 5.41 | 2.74 |
| 2001 | 5.53 | 2.78 |
| 2000 | 5.67 | 2.79 |
| 1999 | 5.84 | 2.86 |
| 1998 | 5.99 | 2.91 |
| 1997 | 6.02 | 2.97 |
| 1996 | 6.03 | 3.02 |
| 1995 | 6.04 | 3.08 |
| 1994 | 6.04 | 3.15 |
| 1993 | 6.06 | 3.22 |
| 1992 | 6.08 | 3.29 |
| 1991 | 6.12 | 3.37 |
| 1990 | 6.14 | 3.45 |
| 1989 | 6.15 | 3.52 |
| 1988 | 6.18 | 3.6 |
| 1987 | 6.24 | 3.67 |
| 1986 | 6.34 | 3.73 |
| 1985 | 6.46 | 3.79 |
| 1984 | 6.55 | 3.86 |
| 1983 | 6.63 | 3.93 |
| 1982 | 6.7 | 4.01 |
| 1981 | 6.77 | 4.1 |
| 1980 | 6.84 | 4.2 |
| 1979 | 6.87 | 4.3 |
| 1978 | 6.9 | 4.4 |
| 1977 | 6.93 | 4.49 |
| 1976 | 6.95 | 4.59 |
| 1975 | 6.97 | 4.69 |
| 1974 | 6.99 | 4.79 |
| 1973 | 7.01 | 4.91 |
| 1972 | 7.04 | 5.04 |
| 1971 | 7.07 | 5.17 |
| 1970 | 7.1 | 5.32 |
| 1969 | 7.12 | 5.47 |
| 1968 | 7.13 | 5.61 |
| 1967 | 7.14 | 5.75 |
| 1966 | 7.16 | 5.87 |
| 1965 | 7.17 | 5.98 |
| 1964 | 7.19 | 6.07 |
| 1963 | 7.21 | 6.16 |
| 1962 | 7.26 | 6.23 |
| 1961 | 7.3 | 6.3 |
| 1960 | 7.34 | 6.38 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/venezuela | CC BY
Madagascar and Venezuela demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Venezuela
|
|
| 2024 | 20 | 30.2 |
| 2023 | 19.9 | 30 |
| 2022 | 19.7 | 29.8 |
| 2021 | 19.6 | 29.6 |
| 2020 | 19.4 | 29.2 |
| 2019 | 19.3 | 28.9 |
| 2018 | 19.1 | 28.4 |
| 2017 | 18.9 | 28 |
| 2016 | 18.7 | 27.7 |
| 2015 | 18.6 | 27.4 |
| 2014 | 18.4 | 27.1 |
| 2013 | 18.2 | 26.8 |
| 2012 | 18.1 | 26.5 |
| 2011 | 17.9 | 26.1 |
| 2010 | 17.8 | 25.8 |
| 2009 | 17.7 | 25.5 |
| 2008 | 17.6 | 25.2 |
| 2007 | 17.5 | 24.9 |
| 2006 | 17.4 | 24.7 |
| 2005 | 17.3 | 24.4 |
| 2004 | 17.3 | 24.1 |
| 2003 | 17.2 | 23.9 |
| 2002 | 17.2 | 23.6 |
| 2001 | 17.2 | 23.4 |
| 2000 | 17.2 | 23.1 |
| 1999 | 17.2 | 22.8 |
| 1998 | 17.2 | 22.6 |
| 1997 | 17.1 | 22.3 |
| 1996 | 17.1 | 22.1 |
| 1995 | 17.1 | 21.9 |
| 1994 | 17.1 | 21.6 |
| 1993 | 17 | 21.4 |
| 1992 | 17 | 21.2 |
| 1991 | 16.9 | 21 |
| 1990 | 16.9 | 20.8 |
| 1989 | 16.8 | 20.6 |
| 1988 | 16.7 | 20.4 |
| 1987 | 16.6 | 20.2 |
| 1986 | 16.6 | 20 |
| 1985 | 16.5 | 19.8 |
| 1984 | 16.5 | 19.6 |
| 1983 | 16.4 | 19.4 |
| 1982 | 16.4 | 19.2 |
| 1981 | 16.4 | 19 |
| 1980 | 16.4 | 18.8 |
| 1979 | 16.5 | 18.7 |
| 1978 | 16.5 | 18.5 |
| 1977 | 16.5 | 18.3 |
| 1976 | 16.6 | 18.1 |
| 1975 | 16.6 | 17.9 |
| 1974 | 16.6 | 17.7 |
| 1973 | 16.6 | 17.5 |
| 1972 | 16.6 | 17.3 |
| 1971 | 16.7 | 17.2 |
| 1970 | 16.7 | 17 |
| 1969 | 16.6 | 16.9 |
| 1968 | 16.7 | 16.7 |
| 1967 | 16.7 | 16.6 |
| 1966 | 16.7 | 16.6 |
| 1965 | 16.8 | 16.5 |
| 1964 | 16.8 | 16.5 |
| 1963 | 17 | 16.5 |
| 1962 | 17.2 | 16.5 |
| 1961 | 17.5 | 16.6 |
| 1960 | 17.9 | 16.6 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/venezuela | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Madagascar and Venezuela.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Madagascar
|
Venezuela
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$16.4B
2024 |
$109B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
16.2%
2024 |
17.6%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.05%
2023 |
0.003%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.71%
2024 |
0.5%
2023 |
| Armed forces personnel |
22,000
2020 |
343,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-2.48%
2024 |
-3.6%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.19%
2022 |
7.53%
2020 |
| Services, % of GDP |
47.7%
2024 |
51.7%
2014 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
22.8%
2024 |
37.2%
2014 |
| Economic freedom index |
57
2026 |
27.3
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
29.6%
2021 |
33.2%
2006 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.9%
2021 |
1.2%
2006 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
1
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.000005%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
37
2014 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$3.98B
2002 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$2.78B
2024 |
$9.79B
2017 |
| Personal remittances received |
$406M
2024 |
$279M
2016 |
| International tourist arrivals |
87,099
2020 |
429,000
2017 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
7.8%
2020 |
1.9%
2016 |
| Banked people share |
24.5%
2024 |
87.3%
2024 |
Energy
|
Madagascar
|
Venezuela
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
309 kg
2022 |
1,478 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$5.56
2022 |
$9.2
2011 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
4.68 megatons
2024 |
96.4 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.15 tons
2024 |
3.39 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2022 |
85.9%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
83.1%
2022 |
33.7%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.8%
2022 |
13.3%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
13.7%
2017 |
-73.9%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
81.3 kWh
2022 |
1,989 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
34%
2021 |
75.4%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
31.5%
2022 |
78.3%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
39.4%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Madagascar
|
Venezuela
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.39%
2024 |
0.35%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-2,227
2025 |
-100,467
2025 |
| Urban population |
32.4%
2024 |
89.3%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.2:49.8
2024 |
49.4:50.6
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.42 ft
2025 |
5.69 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.02 ft
2025 |
5.25 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
22.6
2026 |
27.6
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
25
2025 |
10
2025 |
| Higher education index |
31
2026 |
61
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
7.69
2015 |
12.6
2022 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
29.2
2019 |
39
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
67
2025 |
123
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
77.5%
2022 |
97.6%
2022 |
| English speaking |
18%
2023 |
1%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
20.4%
2023 |
61.6%
2017 |
Health
|
Madagascar
|
Venezuela
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$17.4
2023 |
$186
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$4.78
2023 |
$55.2
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
64.3 years
2026 |
73 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
38.1%
2023 |
0.54%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.17
2022 |
1.66
2017 |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.5 years
2025 |
n/a |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
445
2023 |
227
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
64.8
2023 |
24.3
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
4.45%
2022 |
23.3%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.6%
2024 |
8.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
38
2026 |
73
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
26.8%
2022 |
n/a |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.99 liters
2020 |
1.99 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Madagascar
|
Venezuela
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.39%
2026 |
0.59%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
7,028 sq mi
2024 |
11,989 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
157,896 sq mi
2026 |
83,012 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
47,839 sq mi
2026 |
177,888 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
19,660 mi
2018 |
59,769 mi
2014 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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