The DR Congo has a population of 109M (ranked 15/197), compared with 32M in Madagascar (ranked 49/197). The DR Congo's land area is 875,313 sq mi versus 224,634 sq mi for Madagascar (ranked 11th vs. 44th).
By GDP, The DR Congo ranks 87/197 ($71B) and Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B). By GDP per capita, The DR Congo ranks 190/197 ($649), while Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545).
Main facts and rankings
DR Congo
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
117507801
|
33750171
|
| Population rank | 15/197 | 49/197 |
| GDP |
$71B
2024 |
$17.4B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 87/197 | 136/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$649
2024 |
$545
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 190/197 | 193/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$1,821
2024 |
$1,884
2024 |
| Government debt |
$16B
2024 |
$8.77B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
22.5%
2024 |
50.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$146.4
2024 |
$274.3
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 183/185 | 180/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,693
2026 |
$1,268
2026 |
| Land area | 875,313 sq mi | 224,634 sq mi |
| Population density |
133.1 ppl/mi²
2026 |
149.3 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
6.05
2023 |
3.97
2023 |
| Median age |
16.9 years
2024 |
20 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
62.4 years
2026 |
64.3 years
2026 |
DR Congo and Madagascar: Comparison Charts
DR Congo and Madagascar economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
DR Congo
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | $70,962,185,791 | $17,420,501,490 |
| 2023 | $69,843,655,425 | $15,869,945,478 |
| 2022 | $70,422,346,142 | $15,325,603,273 |
| 2021 | $59,067,289,574 | $14,354,731,964 |
| 2020 | $46,691,989,749 | $13,051,441,204 |
| 2019 | $46,845,900,350 | $14,104,664,679 |
| 2018 | $46,659,954,092 | $13,760,033,282 |
| 2017 | $37,537,521,566 | $13,176,313,594 |
| 2016 | $38,600,224,214 | $11,848,613,858 |
| 2015 | $40,179,574,490 | $11,323,020,701 |
| 2014 | $38,352,980,553 | $12,522,957,399 |
| 2013 | $34,891,189,160 | $12,423,555,455 |
| 2012 | $30,029,369,929 | $11,578,975,062 |
| 2011 | $26,392,379,642 | $11,551,819,618 |
| 2010 | $24,161,641,931 | $9,982,711,338 |
| 2009 | $18,607,259,481 | $9,616,879,409 |
| 2008 | $22,723,488,723 | $10,725,137,724 |
| 2007 | $18,374,807,773 | $8,524,620,890 |
| 2006 | $15,484,044,535 | $6,395,712,491 |
| 2005 | $12,609,728,573 | $5,859,269,753 |
| 2004 | $10,297,483,481 | $5,064,732,626 |
| 2003 | $8,937,567,060 | $6,372,498,890 |
| 2002 | $8,728,038,525 | $5,351,701,663 |
| 2001 | $7,438,189,100 | $5,438,332,602 |
| 2000 | $19,088,046,306 | $4,629,247,204 |
| 1999 | $4,711,259,427 | $4,277,903,780 |
| 1998 | $6,217,805,821 | $4,401,967,633 |
| 1997 | $6,090,838,693 | $4,262,965,420 |
| 1996 | $5,771,456,952 | $4,931,861,039 |
| 1995 | $5,643,439,376 | $3,838,100,904 |
| 1994 | $5,820,382,248 | $3,522,227,092 |
| 1993 | $10,706,259,937 | $4,063,298,919 |
| 1992 | $8,227,343,907 | $3,714,966,678 |
| 1991 | $9,625,436,873 | $3,254,713,056 |
| 1990 | $9,349,764,580 | $3,931,334,875 |
| 1989 | $9,021,862,775 | $3,175,638,333 |
| 1988 | $8,861,299,977 | $3,189,456,965 |
| 1987 | $7,661,625,473 | $3,212,900,556 |
| 1986 | $8,095,367,168 | $4,347,989,788 |
| 1985 | $7,195,042,616 | $3,802,557,895 |
| 1984 | $7,857,729,193 | $3,905,938,481 |
| 1983 | $11,006,712,650 | $4,686,457,031 |
| 1982 | $13,651,667,371 | $4,784,977,326 |
| 1981 | $12,537,821,038 | $4,759,333,998 |
| 1980 | $14,394,927,495 | $5,201,818,348 |
| 1979 | $15,068,422,236 | $3,463,565,854 |
| 1978 | $15,372,608,002 | $2,669,755,115 |
| 1977 | $12,344,424,764 | $2,358,930,406 |
| 1976 | $9,648,583,225 | $2,181,844,179 |
| 1975 | $10,237,343,174 | $2,283,049,215 |
| 1974 | $9,596,960,180 | $1,917,508,190 |
| 1973 | $7,870,239,461 | $1,653,062,335 |
| 1972 | $6,173,712,814 | $1,341,590,690 |
| 1971 | $5,594,770,359 | $1,199,507,631 |
| 1970 | $4,877,684,910 | $1,111,859,571 |
| 1969 | $5,032,434,970 | $1,056,391,056 |
| 1968 | $3,909,780,539 | $1,031,669,637 |
| 1967 | $3,384,063,372 | $956,436,932 |
| 1966 | $4,532,660,182 | $900,264,585 |
| 1965 | $4,043,901,818 | $833,563,473 |
| 1964 | $2,881,545,273 | $802,482,184 |
| 1963 | $6,213,185,743 | $759,345,864 |
| 1962 | $3,779,841,429 | $739,286,908 |
| 1961 | $3,086,746,857 | $699,161,945 |
| 1960 | $3,359,404,118 | $673,081,725 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/dr-congo/madagascar | CC BY 
DR Congo and Madagascar economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
DR Congo
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | $649 | $545 |
| 2023 | $660 | $509 |
| 2022 | $688 | $504 |
| 2021 | $596 | $483 |
| 2020 | $486 | $451 |
| 2019 | $504 | $500 |
| 2018 | $518 | $500 |
| 2017 | $431 | $492 |
| 2016 | $460 | $454 |
| 2015 | $496 | $445 |
| 2014 | $489 | $506 |
| 2013 | $460 | $515 |
| 2012 | $410 | $494 |
| 2011 | $373 | $506 |
| 2010 | $352 | $450 |
| 2009 | $280.2 | $446 |
| 2008 | $353 | $513 |
| 2007 | $294.1 | $420 |
| 2006 | $255.4 | $324 |
| 2005 | $214.5 | $306 |
| 2004 | $180.7 | $272.2 |
| 2003 | $161.5 | $353 |
| 2002 | $162.4 | $305 |
| 2001 | $142.7 | $319 |
| 2000 | $378 | $280.3 |
| 1999 | $96.3 | $267.4 |
| 1998 | $131.5 | $284.2 |
| 1997 | $132.3 | $284.4 |
| 1996 | $127.4 | $340 |
| 1995 | $127 | $273.1 |
| 1994 | $136.5 | $258.7 |
| 1993 | $263.3 | $308 |
| 1992 | $209.7 | $290.2 |
| 1991 | $253.8 | $262 |
| 1990 | $254.9 | $326 |
| 1989 | $254.2 | $271.3 |
| 1988 | $257.7 | $280.5 |
| 1987 | $230.1 | $290.8 |
| 1986 | $250.9 | $405 |
| 1985 | $230.1 | $364 |
| 1984 | $259.8 | $385 |
| 1983 | $376 | $476 |
| 1982 | $482 | $501 |
| 1981 | $456 | $513 |
| 1980 | $539 | $578 |
| 1979 | $582 | $396 |
| 1978 | $615 | $315 |
| 1977 | $509 | $286.9 |
| 1976 | $408 | $273.5 |
| 1975 | $445 | $295 |
| 1974 | $428 | $255.3 |
| 1973 | $361 | $226.8 |
| 1972 | $290.5 | $189.6 |
| 1971 | $270.3 | $174.6 |
| 1970 | $242.2 | $166.6 |
| 1969 | $257.1 | $162.9 |
| 1968 | $205.6 | $163.6 |
| 1967 | $183.3 | $155.9 |
| 1966 | $252.8 | $150.7 |
| 1965 | $232 | $143.2 |
| 1964 | $169.9 | $141.5 |
| 1963 | $376 | $137.4 |
| 1962 | $235.1 | $137.3 |
| 1961 | $197.1 | $133.3 |
| 1960 | $220.1 | $131.7 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/dr-congo/madagascar | CC BY
DR Congo vs. Madagascar life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
DR Congo
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2026 | 62.4 | 64.3 |
| 2025 | 62.2 | 64 |
| 2024 | 62.1 | 63.8 |
| 2023 | 61.9 | 63.6 |
| 2022 | 61 | 63.1 |
| 2021 | 60 | 62.5 |
| 2020 | 60.4 | 62.7 |
| 2019 | 60.2 | 63.5 |
| 2018 | 59.9 | 63.5 |
| 2017 | 59.5 | 63.4 |
| 2016 | 59.1 | 63.4 |
| 2015 | 58.7 | 63.4 |
| 2014 | 58.2 | 63.3 |
| 2013 | 57.8 | 63.2 |
| 2012 | 57.4 | 63 |
| 2011 | 56.9 | 62.9 |
| 2010 | 56.4 | 62.6 |
| 2009 | 55.8 | 62.3 |
| 2008 | 55.4 | 62 |
| 2007 | 55 | 61.5 |
| 2006 | 54.5 | 61.1 |
| 2005 | 54 | 60.7 |
| 2004 | 53.5 | 60.2 |
| 2003 | 53 | 59.7 |
| 2002 | 52.4 | 59.2 |
| 2001 | 52.2 | 58.7 |
| 2000 | 51.9 | 58 |
| 1999 | 50.1 | 57.4 |
| 1998 | 49.7 | 56.8 |
| 1997 | 50.5 | 56.1 |
| 1996 | 49.4 | 55.5 |
| 1995 | 50.4 | 54.8 |
| 1994 | 49.9 | 54.2 |
| 1993 | 49.6 | 53.7 |
| 1992 | 49.3 | 52.9 |
| 1991 | 48.9 | 52.6 |
| 1990 | 48.5 | 52.1 |
| 1989 | 48.1 | 51.8 |
| 1988 | 47.8 | 51.4 |
| 1987 | 47.4 | 51.1 |
| 1986 | 47 | 50.7 |
| 1985 | 46.7 | 50.4 |
| 1984 | 46.5 | 50.2 |
| 1983 | 46.2 | 50.1 |
| 1982 | 45.9 | 50 |
| 1981 | 45.7 | 49.8 |
| 1980 | 45.5 | 50 |
| 1979 | 45.3 | 50.1 |
| 1978 | 44.6 | 50 |
| 1977 | 44.9 | 49.9 |
| 1976 | 44.7 | 49.8 |
| 1975 | 44.5 | 49.6 |
| 1974 | 44.3 | 49.3 |
| 1973 | 44.1 | 48.9 |
| 1972 | 43.9 | 48.5 |
| 1971 | 43.6 | 48.2 |
| 1970 | 43.3 | 47.9 |
| 1969 | 43 | 47.3 |
| 1968 | 42.7 | 46.9 |
| 1967 | 42.3 | 46.5 |
| 1966 | 42.2 | 46 |
| 1965 | 40.8 | 45.4 |
| 1964 | 40.1 | 45 |
| 1963 | 40.6 | 44.6 |
| 1962 | 40.4 | 44.2 |
| 1961 | 40.2 | 43.8 |
| 1960 | 40.8 | 43.3 |
| 1959 | 40.6 | 43 |
| 1958 | 40.5 | 42.5 |
| 1957 | 40.2 | 42.1 |
| 1956 | 39.9 | 41.7 |
| 1955 | 39.7 | 41.3 |
| 1954 | 39.4 | 40.9 |
| 1953 | 39.1 | 40.7 |
| 1952 | 38.9 | 40.3 |
| 1951 | 38.5 | 39.9 |
| 1950 | 38.2 | 39.7 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/dr-congo/madagascar | CC BY
DR Congo and Madagascar population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
DR Congo
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | 109,276,265 | 31,964,956 |
| 2023 | 105,789,731 | 31,195,932 |
| 2022 | 102,396,968 | 30,437,261 |
| 2021 | 99,148,932 | 29,691,083 |
| 2020 | 95,989,998 | 28,953,556 |
| 2019 | 92,947,442 | 28,219,554 |
| 2018 | 90,047,644 | 27,494,926 |
| 2017 | 87,083,398 | 26,788,375 |
| 2016 | 83,956,415 | 26,099,952 |
| 2015 | 81,035,531 | 25,426,702 |
| 2014 | 78,403,242 | 24,764,348 |
| 2013 | 75,789,395 | 24,109,290 |
| 2012 | 73,254,618 | 23,462,438 |
| 2011 | 70,849,311 | 22,822,300 |
| 2010 | 68,563,038 | 22,183,340 |
| 2009 | 66,412,044 | 21,547,280 |
| 2008 | 64,390,664 | 20,923,840 |
| 2007 | 62,477,752 | 20,318,583 |
| 2006 | 60,615,908 | 19,730,909 |
| 2005 | 58,775,724 | 19,159,707 |
| 2004 | 56,997,741 | 18,606,608 |
| 2003 | 55,343,867 | 18,071,854 |
| 2002 | 53,750,524 | 17,549,913 |
| 2001 | 52,132,646 | 17,032,939 |
| 2000 | 50,507,442 | 16,516,338 |
| 1999 | 48,912,971 | 16,000,506 |
| 1998 | 47,297,600 | 15,489,364 |
| 1997 | 46,029,902 | 14,990,814 |
| 1996 | 45,296,124 | 14,510,711 |
| 1995 | 44,433,704 | 14,051,275 |
| 1994 | 42,626,876 | 13,613,850 |
| 1993 | 40,656,336 | 13,197,345 |
| 1992 | 39,228,910 | 12,800,870 |
| 1991 | 37,925,817 | 12,421,412 |
| 1990 | 36,684,063 | 12,055,639 |
| 1989 | 35,486,866 | 11,704,998 |
| 1988 | 34,382,752 | 11,369,462 |
| 1987 | 33,298,904 | 11,047,291 |
| 1986 | 32,265,196 | 10,736,857 |
| 1985 | 31,264,816 | 10,433,142 |
| 1984 | 30,245,081 | 10,134,550 |
| 1983 | 29,250,963 | 9,843,044 |
| 1982 | 28,338,190 | 9,557,671 |
| 1981 | 27,500,515 | 9,279,011 |
| 1980 | 26,711,099 | 9,006,032 |
| 1979 | 25,886,782 | 8,737,581 |
| 1978 | 24,992,689 | 8,475,864 |
| 1977 | 24,229,061 | 8,222,240 |
| 1976 | 23,624,031 | 7,976,831 |
| 1975 | 23,021,101 | 7,739,336 |
| 1974 | 22,418,878 | 7,509,726 |
| 1973 | 21,827,665 | 7,288,048 |
| 1972 | 21,251,160 | 7,074,398 |
| 1971 | 20,695,569 | 6,868,868 |
| 1970 | 20,137,436 | 6,672,003 |
| 1969 | 19,570,445 | 6,484,716 |
| 1968 | 19,012,189 | 6,306,493 |
| 1967 | 18,462,782 | 6,136,486 |
| 1966 | 17,931,929 | 5,974,279 |
| 1965 | 17,427,802 | 5,819,116 |
| 1964 | 16,955,327 | 5,669,863 |
| 1963 | 16,507,599 | 5,525,185 |
| 1962 | 16,075,724 | 5,384,150 |
| 1961 | 15,662,374 | 5,246,158 |
| 1960 | 15,264,846 | 5,111,029 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/dr-congo/madagascar | CC BY
Fertility rates in DR Congo and Madagascar
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
DR Congo
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2023 | 6.05 | 3.97 |
| 2022 | 6.11 | 4.04 |
| 2021 | 6.16 | 4.1 |
| 2020 | 6.21 | 4.17 |
| 2019 | 6.25 | 4.22 |
| 2018 | 6.3 | 4.25 |
| 2017 | 6.35 | 4.26 |
| 2016 | 6.39 | 4.29 |
| 2015 | 6.44 | 4.34 |
| 2014 | 6.48 | 4.42 |
| 2013 | 6.53 | 4.53 |
| 2012 | 6.56 | 4.61 |
| 2011 | 6.58 | 4.74 |
| 2010 | 6.59 | 4.9 |
| 2009 | 6.59 | 5 |
| 2008 | 6.58 | 5.04 |
| 2007 | 6.56 | 5.08 |
| 2006 | 6.55 | 5.13 |
| 2005 | 6.53 | 5.2 |
| 2004 | 6.53 | 5.26 |
| 2003 | 6.55 | 5.33 |
| 2002 | 6.61 | 5.41 |
| 2001 | 6.66 | 5.53 |
| 2000 | 6.7 | 5.67 |
| 1999 | 6.69 | 5.84 |
| 1998 | 6.7 | 5.99 |
| 1997 | 6.69 | 6.02 |
| 1996 | 6.67 | 6.03 |
| 1995 | 6.68 | 6.04 |
| 1994 | 6.64 | 6.04 |
| 1993 | 6.64 | 6.06 |
| 1992 | 6.64 | 6.08 |
| 1991 | 6.65 | 6.12 |
| 1990 | 6.65 | 6.14 |
| 1989 | 6.65 | 6.15 |
| 1988 | 6.66 | 6.18 |
| 1987 | 6.65 | 6.24 |
| 1986 | 6.63 | 6.34 |
| 1985 | 6.61 | 6.46 |
| 1984 | 6.59 | 6.55 |
| 1983 | 6.56 | 6.63 |
| 1982 | 6.54 | 6.7 |
| 1981 | 6.52 | 6.77 |
| 1980 | 6.5 | 6.84 |
| 1979 | 6.48 | 6.87 |
| 1978 | 6.46 | 6.9 |
| 1977 | 6.45 | 6.93 |
| 1976 | 6.44 | 6.95 |
| 1975 | 6.42 | 6.97 |
| 1974 | 6.4 | 6.99 |
| 1973 | 6.39 | 7.01 |
| 1972 | 6.37 | 7.04 |
| 1971 | 6.34 | 7.07 |
| 1970 | 6.33 | 7.1 |
| 1969 | 6.3 | 7.12 |
| 1968 | 6.29 | 7.13 |
| 1967 | 6.27 | 7.14 |
| 1966 | 6.24 | 7.16 |
| 1965 | 6.21 | 7.17 |
| 1964 | 6.19 | 7.19 |
| 1963 | 6.16 | 7.21 |
| 1962 | 6.14 | 7.26 |
| 1961 | 6.12 | 7.3 |
| 1960 | 6.11 | 7.34 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/dr-congo/madagascar | CC BY
DR Congo and Madagascar demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
DR Congo
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | 16.9 | 20 |
| 2023 | 16.9 | 19.9 |
| 2022 | 16.9 | 19.7 |
| 2021 | 16.9 | 19.6 |
| 2020 | 16.9 | 19.4 |
| 2019 | 16.9 | 19.3 |
| 2018 | 17 | 19.1 |
| 2017 | 17 | 18.9 |
| 2016 | 16.9 | 18.7 |
| 2015 | 16.9 | 18.6 |
| 2014 | 16.9 | 18.4 |
| 2013 | 16.9 | 18.2 |
| 2012 | 16.9 | 18.1 |
| 2011 | 16.9 | 17.9 |
| 2010 | 16.9 | 17.8 |
| 2009 | 16.9 | 17.7 |
| 2008 | 16.9 | 17.6 |
| 2007 | 17 | 17.5 |
| 2006 | 17 | 17.4 |
| 2005 | 17 | 17.3 |
| 2004 | 17 | 17.3 |
| 2003 | 17.1 | 17.2 |
| 2002 | 17.1 | 17.2 |
| 2001 | 17.1 | 17.2 |
| 2000 | 17.2 | 17.2 |
| 1999 | 17.2 | 17.2 |
| 1998 | 17.2 | 17.2 |
| 1997 | 17.4 | 17.1 |
| 1996 | 17.7 | 17.1 |
| 1995 | 18.1 | 17.1 |
| 1994 | 18 | 17.1 |
| 1993 | 17.8 | 17 |
| 1992 | 17.8 | 17 |
| 1991 | 17.8 | 16.9 |
| 1990 | 17.8 | 16.9 |
| 1989 | 17.8 | 16.8 |
| 1988 | 17.8 | 16.7 |
| 1987 | 17.9 | 16.6 |
| 1986 | 17.9 | 16.6 |
| 1985 | 17.9 | 16.5 |
| 1984 | 17.9 | 16.5 |
| 1983 | 17.9 | 16.4 |
| 1982 | 17.8 | 16.4 |
| 1981 | 17.9 | 16.4 |
| 1980 | 17.9 | 16.4 |
| 1979 | 17.9 | 16.5 |
| 1978 | 17.8 | 16.5 |
| 1977 | 17.8 | 16.5 |
| 1976 | 17.8 | 16.6 |
| 1975 | 17.9 | 16.6 |
| 1974 | 18 | 16.6 |
| 1973 | 18.1 | 16.6 |
| 1972 | 18.2 | 16.6 |
| 1971 | 18.3 | 16.7 |
| 1970 | 18.4 | 16.7 |
| 1969 | 18.5 | 16.6 |
| 1968 | 18.5 | 16.7 |
| 1967 | 18.5 | 16.7 |
| 1966 | 18.5 | 16.7 |
| 1965 | 18.5 | 16.8 |
| 1964 | 18.5 | 16.8 |
| 1963 | 18.5 | 17 |
| 1962 | 18.4 | 17.2 |
| 1961 | 18.4 | 17.5 |
| 1960 | 18.4 | 17.9 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/dr-congo/madagascar | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for the DR Congo and Madagascar.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
DR Congo
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$72.7B
2024 |
$16.4B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
16.7%
2024 |
16.2%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.84%
2022 |
3.05%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.23%
2024 |
0.71%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
134,000
2020 |
22,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-1.48%
2024 |
-2.48%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
1.47%
2020 |
3.19%
2022 |
| Services, % of GDP |
46.6%
2024 |
47.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
39.9%
2024 |
22.8%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
47
2026 |
57
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
35.7%
2020 |
29.6%
2021 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.1%
2020 |
2.9%
2021 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$5.1B
2023 |
$2.78B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$2B
2024 |
$406M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
351,000
2016 |
87,099
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
0.38%
2018 |
7.8%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
39.2%
2024 |
24.5%
2024 |
Energy
|
DR Congo
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
391 kg
2022 |
309 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$4.07
2022 |
$5.56
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
6.21 megatons
2024 |
4.68 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.06 tons
2024 |
0.15 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
3.97%
2022 |
0%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
96.3%
2021 |
83.1%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
2.84%
2022 |
0.8%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
1.6%
2022 |
13.7%
2017 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
130.7 kWh
2022 |
81.3 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
90.4%
2021 |
34%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
99.6%
2022 |
31.5%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
22.1%
2023 |
39.4%
2023 |
Society
|
DR Congo
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
1.34%
2024 |
0.39%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-27,309
2025 |
-2,227
2025 |
| Urban population |
44.7%
2024 |
32.4%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.6:50.4
2024 |
50.2:49.8
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.53 ft
2025 |
5.42 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.13 ft
2025 |
5.02 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
8.38
2026 |
22.6
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
20
2025 |
25
2025 |
| Higher education index |
43
2026 |
31
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
13.6
2015 |
7.69
2015 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
34.9
2019 |
29.2
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
51
2025 |
67
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
80.5%
2022 |
77.5%
2022 |
| English speaking |
1%
2025 |
18%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
30.5%
2023 |
20.4%
2023 |
Health
|
DR Congo
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$23.4
2023 |
$17.4
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$8.9
2023 |
$4.78
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
62.4 years
2026 |
64.3 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
37%
2023 |
38.1%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.21
2022 |
0.17
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.9 years
2025 |
19.5 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
427
2023 |
445
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
73.2
2023 |
64.8
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
6.89%
2022 |
4.45%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
7.7%
2024 |
4.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
5
2026 |
38
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
12.2%
2022 |
26.8%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
1.92 liters
2020 |
0.99 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
DR Congo
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
1.52%
2026 |
0.39%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
8,010 sq mi
2024 |
7,028 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
135,505 sq mi
2026 |
157,896 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
474,331 sq mi
2026 |
47,839 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
94,680 mi
2015 |
19,660 mi
2018 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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