Algeria has a population of 46.8M (ranked 33/197), compared with 32M in Madagascar (ranked 49/197). Algeria's land area is 919,595 sq mi versus 224,634 sq mi for Madagascar (ranked 10th vs. 44th).
By GDP, Algeria ranks 51/197 ($269B) and Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B). By GDP per capita, Algeria ranks 114/197 ($5,753), while Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545).
Main facts and rankings
Algeria
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
48222325
|
33750171
|
| Population rank | 34/197 | 49/197 |
| GDP |
$269B
2024 |
$17.4B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 51/197 | 136/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$5,753
2024 |
$545
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 114/197 | 193/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$17,621
2024 |
$1,884
2024 |
| Government debt |
$129B
2024 |
$8.77B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
48.1%
2024 |
50.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$2,765
2024 |
$274.3
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 106/185 | 180/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$3,787
2026 |
$1,268
2026 |
| Land area | 919,595 sq mi | 224,634 sq mi |
| Population density |
52.3 ppl/mi²
2026 |
149.3 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
2.77
2023 |
3.97
2023 |
| Median age |
29.3 years
2024 |
20 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
76.9 years
2026 |
64.3 years
2026 |
Algeria and Madagascar: Comparison Charts
Algeria and Madagascar economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Algeria
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | $269,322,281,665 | $17,420,501,490 |
| 2023 | $247,923,887,215 | $15,869,945,478 |
| 2022 | $225,581,644,703 | $15,325,603,273 |
| 2021 | $186,231,205,262 | $14,354,731,964 |
| 2020 | $164,873,415,325 | $13,051,441,204 |
| 2019 | $193,459,662,091 | $14,104,664,679 |
| 2018 | $194,554,483,656 | $13,760,033,282 |
| 2017 | $189,880,896,903 | $13,176,313,594 |
| 2016 | $180,763,839,522 | $11,848,613,858 |
| 2015 | $187,493,855,609 | $11,323,020,701 |
| 2014 | $238,942,664,193 | $12,522,957,399 |
| 2013 | $229,701,430,292 | $12,423,555,455 |
| 2012 | $227,143,746,076 | $11,578,975,062 |
| 2011 | $218,331,946,925 | $11,551,819,618 |
| 2010 | $177,785,053,940 | $9,982,711,338 |
| 2009 | $150,317,292,079 | $9,616,879,409 |
| 2008 | $180,383,848,331 | $10,725,137,724 |
| 2007 | $142,482,739,810 | $8,524,620,890 |
| 2006 | $123,084,258,693 | $6,395,712,491 |
| 2005 | $107,046,618,670 | $5,859,269,753 |
| 2004 | $91,913,680,985 | $5,064,732,626 |
| 2003 | $73,482,264,191 | $6,372,498,890 |
| 2002 | $61,516,103,406 | $5,351,701,663 |
| 2001 | $59,413,400,924 | $5,438,332,602 |
| 2000 | $54,790,398,570 | $4,629,247,204 |
| 1999 | $48,640,671,735 | $4,277,903,780 |
| 1998 | $48,187,781,984 | $4,401,967,633 |
| 1997 | $48,177,612,042 | $4,262,965,420 |
| 1996 | $46,941,554,225 | $4,931,861,039 |
| 1995 | $41,764,291,672 | $3,838,100,904 |
| 1994 | $42,543,176,829 | $3,522,227,092 |
| 1993 | $49,945,584,453 | $4,063,298,919 |
| 1992 | $48,003,133,347 | $3,714,966,678 |
| 1991 | $45,715,676,428 | $3,254,713,056 |
| 1990 | $62,048,507,531 | $3,931,334,875 |
| 1989 | $55,634,721,573 | $3,175,638,333 |
| 1988 | $59,089,396,860 | $3,189,456,965 |
| 1987 | $66,745,818,375 | $3,212,900,556 |
| 1986 | $63,692,007,897 | $4,347,989,788 |
| 1985 | $57,937,868,670 | $3,802,557,895 |
| 1984 | $53,698,548,293 | $3,905,938,481 |
| 1983 | $48,801,369,800 | $4,686,457,031 |
| 1982 | $45,207,167,470 | $4,784,977,326 |
| 1981 | $44,348,590,461 | $4,759,333,998 |
| 1980 | $42,345,829,079 | $5,201,818,348 |
| 1979 | $33,243,706,860 | $3,463,565,854 |
| 1978 | $26,364,491,313 | $2,669,755,115 |
| 1977 | $20,972,113,685 | $2,358,930,406 |
| 1976 | $17,728,240,932 | $2,181,844,179 |
| 1975 | $15,557,902,754 | $2,283,049,215 |
| 1974 | $13,209,871,626 | $1,917,508,190 |
| 1973 | $8,707,858,912 | $1,653,062,335 |
| 1972 | $6,766,743,957 | $1,341,590,690 |
| 1971 | $5,077,183,094 | $1,199,507,631 |
| 1970 | $4,863,526,897 | $1,111,859,571 |
| 1969 | $4,257,253,264 | $1,056,391,056 |
| 1968 | $3,852,147,027 | $1,031,669,637 |
| 1967 | $3,370,870,376 | $956,436,932 |
| 1966 | $3,039,859,187 | $900,264,585 |
| 1965 | $3,136,284,307 | $833,563,473 |
| 1964 | $2,909,316,435 | $802,482,184 |
| 1963 | $2,702,982,018 | $759,345,864 |
| 1962 | $2,001,444,544 | $739,286,908 |
| 1961 | $2,434,747,056 | $699,161,945 |
| 1960 | $2,723,615,451 | $673,081,725 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/algeria/madagascar | CC BY 
Algeria and Madagascar economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Algeria
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | $5,753 | $545 |
| 2023 | $5,370 | $509 |
| 2022 | $4,960 | $504 |
| 2021 | $4,161 | $483 |
| 2020 | $3,744 | $451 |
| 2019 | $4,468 | $500 |
| 2018 | $4,577 | $500 |
| 2017 | $4,555 | $492 |
| 2016 | $4,425 | $454 |
| 2015 | $4,685 | $445 |
| 2014 | $6,095 | $506 |
| 2013 | $5,980 | $515 |
| 2012 | $6,034 | $494 |
| 2011 | $5,916 | $506 |
| 2010 | $4,913 | $450 |
| 2009 | $4,235 | $446 |
| 2008 | $5,181 | $513 |
| 2007 | $4,167 | $420 |
| 2006 | $3,661 | $324 |
| 2005 | $3,233 | $306 |
| 2004 | $2,817 | $272.2 |
| 2003 | $2,284 | $353 |
| 2002 | $1,937 | $305 |
| 2001 | $1,896 | $319 |
| 2000 | $1,773 | $280.3 |
| 1999 | $1,596 | $267.4 |
| 1998 | $1,603 | $284.2 |
| 1997 | $1,629 | $284.4 |
| 1996 | $1,617 | $340 |
| 1995 | $1,467 | $273.1 |
| 1994 | $1,526 | $258.7 |
| 1993 | $1,831 | $308 |
| 1992 | $1,803 | $290.2 |
| 1991 | $1,759 | $262 |
| 1990 | $2,445 | $326 |
| 1989 | $2,247 | $271.3 |
| 1988 | $2,451 | $280.5 |
| 1987 | $2,847 | $290.8 |
| 1986 | $2,800 | $405 |
| 1985 | $2,633 | $364 |
| 1984 | $2,524 | $385 |
| 1983 | $2,374 | $476 |
| 1982 | $2,275 | $501 |
| 1981 | $2,307 | $513 |
| 1980 | $2,276 | $578 |
| 1979 | $1,843 | $396 |
| 1978 | $1,506 | $315 |
| 1977 | $1,232 | $286.9 |
| 1976 | $1,080 | $273.5 |
| 1975 | $992 | $295 |
| 1974 | $873 | $255.3 |
| 1973 | $590 | $226.8 |
| 1972 | $469 | $189.6 |
| 1971 | $360 | $174.6 |
| 1970 | $353 | $166.6 |
| 1969 | $316 | $162.9 |
| 1968 | $292.4 | $163.6 |
| 1967 | $261.8 | $155.9 |
| 1966 | $241.4 | $150.7 |
| 1965 | $253.6 | $143.2 |
| 1964 | $238.9 | $141.5 |
| 1963 | $225.6 | $137.4 |
| 1962 | $169.6 | $137.3 |
| 1961 | $209.4 | $133.3 |
| 1960 | $238.4 | $131.7 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/algeria/madagascar | CC BY
Algeria vs. Madagascar life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Algeria
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2026 | 76.9 | 64.3 |
| 2025 | 76.7 | 64 |
| 2024 | 76.5 | 63.8 |
| 2023 | 76.3 | 63.6 |
| 2022 | 76.1 | 63.1 |
| 2021 | 75.2 | 62.5 |
| 2020 | 73.3 | 62.7 |
| 2019 | 75.7 | 63.5 |
| 2018 | 75.6 | 63.5 |
| 2017 | 75.4 | 63.4 |
| 2016 | 75.3 | 63.4 |
| 2015 | 75.2 | 63.4 |
| 2014 | 75 | 63.3 |
| 2013 | 74.8 | 63.2 |
| 2012 | 74.6 | 63 |
| 2011 | 74.4 | 62.9 |
| 2010 | 74.1 | 62.6 |
| 2009 | 73.9 | 62.3 |
| 2008 | 73.6 | 62 |
| 2007 | 73.3 | 61.5 |
| 2006 | 73.1 | 61.1 |
| 2005 | 72.8 | 60.7 |
| 2004 | 72.5 | 60.2 |
| 2003 | 71.9 | 59.7 |
| 2002 | 71.6 | 59.2 |
| 2001 | 71 | 58.7 |
| 2000 | 70.6 | 58 |
| 1999 | 70.1 | 57.4 |
| 1998 | 69.3 | 56.8 |
| 1997 | 68.9 | 56.1 |
| 1996 | 68.2 | 55.5 |
| 1995 | 67.7 | 54.8 |
| 1994 | 67.3 | 54.2 |
| 1993 | 67.8 | 53.7 |
| 1992 | 67.7 | 52.9 |
| 1991 | 67.7 | 52.6 |
| 1990 | 67.7 | 52.1 |
| 1989 | 67.5 | 51.8 |
| 1988 | 66.9 | 51.4 |
| 1987 | 66.1 | 51.1 |
| 1986 | 65.3 | 50.7 |
| 1985 | 64.2 | 50.4 |
| 1984 | 62.7 | 50.2 |
| 1983 | 61.3 | 50.1 |
| 1982 | 59.6 | 50 |
| 1981 | 57.4 | 49.8 |
| 1980 | 54.5 | 50 |
| 1979 | 52.4 | 50.1 |
| 1978 | 50.6 | 50 |
| 1977 | 49.2 | 49.9 |
| 1976 | 48 | 49.8 |
| 1975 | 46.9 | 49.6 |
| 1974 | 46 | 49.3 |
| 1973 | 45.1 | 48.9 |
| 1972 | 44.4 | 48.5 |
| 1971 | 43.8 | 48.2 |
| 1970 | 43.3 | 47.9 |
| 1969 | 43 | 47.3 |
| 1968 | 42.8 | 46.9 |
| 1967 | 42.7 | 46.5 |
| 1966 | 42.7 | 46 |
| 1965 | 42.8 | 45.4 |
| 1964 | 43 | 45 |
| 1963 | 43.1 | 44.6 |
| 1962 | 39.5 | 44.2 |
| 1961 | 40.8 | 43.8 |
| 1960 | 40.8 | 43.3 |
| 1959 | 40.9 | 43 |
| 1958 | 40.9 | 42.5 |
| 1957 | 40.9 | 42.1 |
| 1956 | 40.9 | 41.7 |
| 1955 | 40.9 | 41.3 |
| 1954 | 40.6 | 40.9 |
| 1953 | 43.6 | 40.7 |
| 1952 | 43.5 | 40.3 |
| 1951 | 43.3 | 39.9 |
| 1950 | 42.7 | 39.7 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/algeria/madagascar | CC BY
Algeria and Madagascar population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Algeria
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | 46,814,308 | 31,964,956 |
| 2023 | 46,164,219 | 31,195,932 |
| 2022 | 45,477,389 | 30,437,261 |
| 2021 | 44,761,099 | 29,691,083 |
| 2020 | 44,042,091 | 28,953,556 |
| 2019 | 43,294,546 | 28,219,554 |
| 2018 | 42,505,035 | 27,494,926 |
| 2017 | 41,689,299 | 26,788,375 |
| 2016 | 40,850,721 | 26,099,952 |
| 2015 | 40,019,529 | 25,426,702 |
| 2014 | 39,205,031 | 24,764,348 |
| 2013 | 38,414,171 | 24,109,290 |
| 2012 | 37,646,166 | 23,462,438 |
| 2011 | 36,903,376 | 22,822,300 |
| 2010 | 36,188,236 | 22,183,340 |
| 2009 | 35,490,445 | 21,547,280 |
| 2008 | 34,816,961 | 20,923,840 |
| 2007 | 34,189,416 | 20,318,583 |
| 2006 | 33,623,506 | 19,730,909 |
| 2005 | 33,109,249 | 19,159,707 |
| 2004 | 32,628,286 | 18,606,608 |
| 2003 | 32,175,818 | 18,071,854 |
| 2002 | 31,750,835 | 17,549,913 |
| 2001 | 31,331,221 | 17,032,939 |
| 2000 | 30,903,893 | 16,516,338 |
| 1999 | 30,474,354 | 16,000,506 |
| 1998 | 30,054,133 | 15,489,364 |
| 1997 | 29,579,301 | 14,990,814 |
| 1996 | 29,033,044 | 14,510,711 |
| 1995 | 28,470,191 | 14,051,275 |
| 1994 | 27,887,279 | 13,613,850 |
| 1993 | 27,277,048 | 13,197,345 |
| 1992 | 26,628,568 | 12,800,870 |
| 1991 | 25,987,928 | 12,421,412 |
| 1990 | 25,375,810 | 12,055,639 |
| 1989 | 24,754,485 | 11,704,998 |
| 1988 | 24,109,536 | 11,369,462 |
| 1987 | 23,443,624 | 11,047,291 |
| 1986 | 22,745,499 | 10,736,857 |
| 1985 | 22,008,544 | 10,433,142 |
| 1984 | 21,271,969 | 10,134,550 |
| 1983 | 20,558,115 | 9,843,044 |
| 1982 | 19,872,348 | 9,557,671 |
| 1981 | 19,220,704 | 9,279,011 |
| 1980 | 18,607,174 | 9,006,032 |
| 1979 | 18,036,655 | 8,737,581 |
| 1978 | 17,506,974 | 8,475,864 |
| 1977 | 17,015,994 | 8,222,240 |
| 1976 | 16,409,170 | 7,976,831 |
| 1975 | 15,678,596 | 7,739,336 |
| 1974 | 15,133,502 | 7,509,726 |
| 1973 | 14,771,147 | 7,288,048 |
| 1972 | 14,427,072 | 7,074,398 |
| 1971 | 14,098,936 | 6,868,868 |
| 1970 | 13,783,719 | 6,672,003 |
| 1969 | 13,475,960 | 6,484,716 |
| 1968 | 13,172,614 | 6,306,493 |
| 1967 | 12,876,118 | 6,136,486 |
| 1966 | 12,590,069 | 5,974,279 |
| 1965 | 12,365,976 | 5,819,116 |
| 1964 | 12,179,813 | 5,669,863 |
| 1963 | 11,982,118 | 5,525,185 |
| 1962 | 11,800,771 | 5,384,150 |
| 1961 | 11,628,883 | 5,246,158 |
| 1960 | 11,424,922 | 5,111,029 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/algeria/madagascar | CC BY
Fertility rates in Algeria and Madagascar
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Algeria
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2023 | 2.77 | 3.97 |
| 2022 | 2.82 | 4.04 |
| 2021 | 2.87 | 4.1 |
| 2020 | 2.94 | 4.17 |
| 2019 | 3 | 4.22 |
| 2018 | 3.02 | 4.25 |
| 2017 | 3.09 | 4.26 |
| 2016 | 3.09 | 4.29 |
| 2015 | 3.09 | 4.34 |
| 2014 | 3.08 | 4.42 |
| 2013 | 3 | 4.53 |
| 2012 | 3 | 4.61 |
| 2011 | 2.9 | 4.74 |
| 2010 | 2.88 | 4.9 |
| 2009 | 2.83 | 5 |
| 2008 | 2.79 | 5.04 |
| 2007 | 2.7 | 5.08 |
| 2006 | 2.63 | 5.13 |
| 2005 | 2.56 | 5.2 |
| 2004 | 2.5 | 5.26 |
| 2003 | 2.45 | 5.33 |
| 2002 | 2.43 | 5.41 |
| 2001 | 2.52 | 5.53 |
| 2000 | 2.59 | 5.67 |
| 1999 | 2.62 | 5.84 |
| 1998 | 2.69 | 5.99 |
| 1997 | 2.89 | 6.02 |
| 1996 | 3.14 | 6.03 |
| 1995 | 3.49 | 6.04 |
| 1994 | 3.91 | 6.04 |
| 1993 | 4.08 | 6.06 |
| 1992 | 4.27 | 6.08 |
| 1991 | 4.37 | 6.12 |
| 1990 | 4.51 | 6.14 |
| 1989 | 4.76 | 6.15 |
| 1988 | 5.02 | 6.18 |
| 1987 | 5.3 | 6.24 |
| 1986 | 5.65 | 6.34 |
| 1985 | 6.04 | 6.46 |
| 1984 | 6.28 | 6.55 |
| 1983 | 6.5 | 6.63 |
| 1982 | 6.68 | 6.7 |
| 1981 | 6.85 | 6.77 |
| 1980 | 6.99 | 6.84 |
| 1979 | 7.12 | 6.87 |
| 1978 | 7.21 | 6.9 |
| 1977 | 7.31 | 6.93 |
| 1976 | 7.41 | 6.95 |
| 1975 | 7.49 | 6.97 |
| 1974 | 7.55 | 6.99 |
| 1973 | 7.59 | 7.01 |
| 1972 | 7.63 | 7.04 |
| 1971 | 7.67 | 7.07 |
| 1970 | 7.7 | 7.1 |
| 1969 | 7.71 | 7.12 |
| 1968 | 7.71 | 7.13 |
| 1967 | 7.71 | 7.14 |
| 1966 | 7.71 | 7.16 |
| 1965 | 7.71 | 7.17 |
| 1964 | 7.67 | 7.19 |
| 1963 | 7.65 | 7.21 |
| 1962 | 7.61 | 7.26 |
| 1961 | 7.56 | 7.3 |
| 1960 | 7.5 | 7.34 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/algeria/madagascar | CC BY
Algeria and Madagascar demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Algeria
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | 29.3 | 20 |
| 2023 | 29.1 | 19.9 |
| 2022 | 28.9 | 19.7 |
| 2021 | 28.7 | 19.6 |
| 2020 | 28.6 | 19.4 |
| 2019 | 28.4 | 19.3 |
| 2018 | 28.2 | 19.1 |
| 2017 | 28 | 18.9 |
| 2016 | 27.8 | 18.7 |
| 2015 | 27.6 | 18.6 |
| 2014 | 27.3 | 18.4 |
| 2013 | 27.1 | 18.2 |
| 2012 | 26.8 | 18.1 |
| 2011 | 26.5 | 17.9 |
| 2010 | 26.2 | 17.8 |
| 2009 | 25.8 | 17.7 |
| 2008 | 25.4 | 17.6 |
| 2007 | 25 | 17.5 |
| 2006 | 24.6 | 17.4 |
| 2005 | 24.2 | 17.3 |
| 2004 | 23.8 | 17.3 |
| 2003 | 23.3 | 17.2 |
| 2002 | 22.9 | 17.2 |
| 2001 | 22.4 | 17.2 |
| 2000 | 21.9 | 17.2 |
| 1999 | 21.4 | 17.2 |
| 1998 | 20.9 | 17.2 |
| 1997 | 20.4 | 17.1 |
| 1996 | 20.1 | 17.1 |
| 1995 | 19.8 | 17.1 |
| 1994 | 19.5 | 17.1 |
| 1993 | 19.3 | 17 |
| 1992 | 19 | 17 |
| 1991 | 18.8 | 16.9 |
| 1990 | 18.6 | 16.9 |
| 1989 | 18.3 | 16.8 |
| 1988 | 18.1 | 16.7 |
| 1987 | 17.8 | 16.6 |
| 1986 | 17.6 | 16.6 |
| 1985 | 17.4 | 16.5 |
| 1984 | 17.2 | 16.5 |
| 1983 | 17 | 16.4 |
| 1982 | 16.9 | 16.4 |
| 1981 | 16.7 | 16.4 |
| 1980 | 16.6 | 16.4 |
| 1979 | 16.5 | 16.5 |
| 1978 | 16.4 | 16.5 |
| 1977 | 16.3 | 16.5 |
| 1976 | 16.3 | 16.6 |
| 1975 | 16.5 | 16.6 |
| 1974 | 16.5 | 16.6 |
| 1973 | 16.5 | 16.6 |
| 1972 | 16.4 | 16.6 |
| 1971 | 16.4 | 16.7 |
| 1970 | 16.4 | 16.7 |
| 1969 | 16.4 | 16.6 |
| 1968 | 16.4 | 16.7 |
| 1967 | 16.4 | 16.7 |
| 1966 | 16.5 | 16.7 |
| 1965 | 16.6 | 16.8 |
| 1964 | 16.7 | 16.8 |
| 1963 | 16.9 | 17 |
| 1962 | 17 | 17.2 |
| 1961 | 17.2 | 17.5 |
| 1960 | 17.4 | 17.9 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/algeria/madagascar | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Algeria and Madagascar.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Algeria
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$252B
2024 |
$16.4B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
36.8%
2024 |
16.2%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.61%
2023 |
3.05%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
7.97%
2024 |
0.71%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
326,000
2020 |
22,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-13.8%
2024 |
-2.48%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
12%
2017 |
3.19%
2022 |
| Services, % of GDP |
46.8%
2024 |
47.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
36.2%
2024 |
22.8%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
45.8
2026 |
57
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
22.9%
2011 |
29.6%
2021 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
4%
2011 |
2.9%
2021 |
| Number of billionaires |
1
2025 |
n/a |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.000003%
2025 |
n/a |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$371M
2018 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$83B
2024 |
$2.78B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$1.8B
2024 |
$406M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
591,000
2020 |
87,099
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
0.2%
2020 |
7.8%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
35.3%
2024 |
24.5%
2024 |
Energy
|
Algeria
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
1,503 kg
2023 |
309 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$11.2
2023 |
$5.56
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
186.4 megatons
2024 |
4.68 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
3.98 tons
2024 |
0.15 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
100%
2022 |
0%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
0.1%
2021 |
83.1%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.09%
2023 |
0.8%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
-129.3%
2023 |
13.7%
2017 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
1,828 kWh
2023 |
81.3 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
0.91%
2021 |
34%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0.02%
2023 |
31.5%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
39.4%
2023 |
Society
|
Algeria
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.58%
2024 |
0.39%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-27,531
2025 |
-2,227
2025 |
| Urban population |
75.3%
2024 |
32.4%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
51:49
2024 |
50.2:49.8
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.74 ft
2025 |
5.42 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.32 ft
2025 |
5.02 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
45.7
2026 |
22.6
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
34
2025 |
25
2025 |
| Higher education index |
35
2026 |
31
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
1.16
2023 |
7.69
2015 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
20.9
2019 |
29.2
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
66
2025 |
67
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
81.4%
2018 |
77.5%
2022 |
| English speaking |
7%
2023 |
18%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
76.9%
2023 |
20.4%
2023 |
Health
|
Algeria
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$233.4
2023 |
$17.4
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$105
2023 |
$4.78
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
76.9 years
2026 |
64.3 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.04%
2023 |
38.1%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
1.66
2022 |
0.17
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
19.5 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
62
2023 |
445
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
22
2023 |
64.8
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
24.6%
2022 |
4.45%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
17.5%
2024 |
4.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
68
2026 |
38
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
21.2%
2022 |
26.8%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.54 liters
2020 |
0.99 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Algeria
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
1.6%
2026 |
0.39%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
19,643 sq mi
2024 |
7,028 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
159,633 sq mi
2026 |
157,896 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
7,636 sq mi
2026 |
47,839 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
87,613 mi
2023 |
19,660 mi
2018 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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