Madagascar has a population of 32M (ranked 49/197), compared with 634K in Suriname (ranked 165/197). Madagascar's land area is 224,634 sq mi versus 61,972 sq mi for Suriname (ranked 44th vs. 90th).
By GDP, Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B) and Suriname ranks 164/197 ($4.42B). By GDP per capita, Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545), while Suriname ranks 102/197 ($6,962).
Main facts and rankings
Madagascar
|
Suriname
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
33750171
|
646767
|
| Population rank | 49/197 | 165/197 |
| GDP |
$17.4B
2024 |
$4.42B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 136/197 | 164/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$545
2024 |
$6,962
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 193/197 | 102/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$1,884
2024 |
$21,801
2024 |
| Government debt |
$8.77B
2024 |
$3.86B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
50.3%
2024 |
87.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$274.3
2024 |
$6,077
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 180/185 | 74/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,268
2026 |
$3,263
2026 |
| Land area | 224,634 sq mi | 61,972 sq mi |
| Population density |
149.3 ppl/mi²
2026 |
10.4 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.97
2023 |
2.25
2023 |
| Median age |
20 years
2024 |
29.4 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
64.3 years
2026 |
74 years
2026 |
Madagascar and Suriname: Comparison Charts
Madagascar and Suriname economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Suriname
|
|
| 2024 | $17,420,501,490 | $4,416,775,112 |
| 2023 | $15,869,945,478 | $3,472,693,412 |
| 2022 | $15,325,603,273 | $3,791,603,200 |
| 2021 | $14,354,731,964 | $3,107,923,198 |
| 2020 | $13,051,441,204 | $2,911,807,496 |
| 2019 | $14,104,664,679 | $4,016,040,575 |
| 2018 | $13,760,033,282 | $3,996,198,867 |
| 2017 | $13,176,313,594 | $3,591,679,431 |
| 2016 | $11,848,613,858 | $3,317,421,648 |
| 2015 | $11,323,020,701 | $5,126,237,646 |
| 2014 | $12,522,957,399 | $5,240,606,061 |
| 2013 | $12,423,555,455 | $5,145,757,576 |
| 2012 | $11,578,975,062 | $4,980,000,000 |
| 2011 | $11,551,819,618 | $4,422,276,622 |
| 2010 | $9,982,711,338 | $4,368,370,998 |
| 2009 | $9,616,879,409 | $3,875,409,836 |
| 2008 | $10,725,137,724 | $3,532,969,035 |
| 2007 | $8,524,620,890 | $2,936,612,022 |
| 2006 | $6,395,712,491 | $2,626,380,435 |
| 2005 | $5,859,269,753 | $1,793,410,397 |
| 2004 | $5,064,732,626 | $1,484,092,538 |
| 2003 | $6,372,498,890 | $1,274,190,311 |
| 2002 | $5,351,701,663 | $1,093,574,468 |
| 2001 | $5,438,332,602 | $834,279,358 |
| 2000 | $4,629,247,204 | $947,671,970 |
| 1999 | $4,277,903,780 | $886,290,698 |
| 1998 | $4,401,967,633 | $1,110,850,000 |
| 1997 | $4,262,965,420 | $926,422,500 |
| 1996 | $4,931,861,039 | $861,372,806 |
| 1995 | $3,838,100,904 | $691,590,498 |
| 1994 | $3,522,227,092 | $605,492,537 |
| 1993 | $4,063,298,919 | $428,764,706 |
| 1992 | $3,714,966,678 | $404,600,000 |
| 1991 | $3,254,713,056 | $448,100,000 |
| 1990 | $3,931,334,875 | $388,400,000 |
| 1989 | $3,175,638,333 | $542,600,000 |
| 1988 | $3,189,456,965 | $1,161,000,000 |
| 1987 | $3,212,900,556 | $980,000,000 |
| 1986 | $4,347,989,788 | $891,000,000 |
| 1985 | $3,802,557,895 | $873,000,000 |
| 1984 | $3,905,938,481 | $864,000,000 |
| 1983 | $4,686,457,031 | $883,500,000 |
| 1982 | $4,784,977,326 | $915,000,000 |
| 1981 | $4,759,333,998 | $889,000,000 |
| 1980 | $5,201,818,348 | $795,000,000 |
| 1979 | $3,463,565,854 | $782,500,000 |
| 1978 | $2,669,755,115 | $735,500,000 |
| 1977 | $2,358,930,406 | $641,500,000 |
| 1976 | $2,181,844,179 | $505,500,000 |
| 1975 | $2,283,049,215 | $465,500,000 |
| 1974 | $1,917,508,190 | $409,850,000 |
| 1973 | $1,653,062,335 | $339,450,000 |
| 1972 | $1,341,590,690 | $311,950,000 |
| 1971 | $1,199,507,631 | $301,000,000 |
| 1970 | $1,111,859,571 | $274,900,000 |
| 1969 | $1,056,391,056 | $259,650,000 |
| 1968 | $1,031,669,637 | $241,350,000 |
| 1967 | $956,436,932 | $220,700,000 |
| 1966 | $900,264,585 | $190,350,000 |
| 1965 | $833,563,473 | $154,150,000 |
| 1964 | $802,482,184 | $134,400,000 |
| 1963 | $759,345,864 | $125,950,000 |
| 1962 | $739,286,908 | $116,150,000 |
| 1961 | $699,161,945 | $107,700,000 |
| 1960 | $673,081,725 | $99,650,000 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/suriname | CC BY 
Madagascar and Suriname economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Suriname
|
|
| 2024 | $545 | $6,962 |
| 2023 | $509 | $5,522 |
| 2022 | $504 | $6,084 |
| 2021 | $483 | $5,030 |
| 2020 | $451 | $4,755 |
| 2019 | $500 | $6,630 |
| 2018 | $500 | $6,666 |
| 2017 | $492 | $6,050 |
| 2016 | $454 | $5,644 |
| 2015 | $445 | $8,814 |
| 2014 | $506 | $9,108 |
| 2013 | $515 | $9,043 |
| 2012 | $494 | $8,851 |
| 2011 | $506 | $7,950 |
| 2010 | $450 | $7,944 |
| 2009 | $446 | $7,130 |
| 2008 | $513 | $6,576 |
| 2007 | $420 | $5,530 |
| 2006 | $324 | $5,003 |
| 2005 | $306 | $3,453 |
| 2004 | $272.2 | $2,888 |
| 2003 | $353 | $2,516 |
| 2002 | $305 | $2,202 |
| 2001 | $319 | $1,715 |
| 2000 | $280.3 | $1,988 |
| 1999 | $267.4 | $1,898 |
| 1998 | $284.2 | $2,429 |
| 1997 | $284.4 | $2,068 |
| 1996 | $340 | $1,963 |
| 1995 | $273.1 | $1,610 |
| 1994 | $258.7 | $1,434 |
| 1993 | $308 | $1,022 |
| 1992 | $290.2 | $969 |
| 1991 | $262 | $1,080 |
| 1990 | $326 | $942 |
| 1989 | $271.3 | $1,329 |
| 1988 | $280.5 | $2,886 |
| 1987 | $290.8 | $2,469 |
| 1986 | $405 | $2,271 |
| 1985 | $364 | $2,256 |
| 1984 | $385 | $2,261 |
| 1983 | $476 | $2,333 |
| 1982 | $501 | $2,430 |
| 1981 | $513 | $2,368 |
| 1980 | $578 | $2,118 |
| 1979 | $396 | $2,072 |
| 1978 | $315 | $1,928 |
| 1977 | $286.9 | $1,666 |
| 1976 | $273.5 | $1,302 |
| 1975 | $295 | $1,190 |
| 1974 | $255.3 | $1,041 |
| 1973 | $226.8 | $858 |
| 1972 | $189.6 | $785 |
| 1971 | $174.6 | $768 |
| 1970 | $166.6 | $724 |
| 1969 | $162.9 | $708 |
| 1968 | $163.6 | $681 |
| 1967 | $155.9 | $644 |
| 1966 | $150.7 | $575 |
| 1965 | $143.2 | $482 |
| 1964 | $141.5 | $435 |
| 1963 | $137.4 | $424 |
| 1962 | $137.3 | $409 |
| 1961 | $133.3 | $395 |
| 1960 | $131.7 | $378 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/suriname | CC BY
Madagascar vs. Suriname life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Suriname
|
|
| 2026 | 64.3 | 74 |
| 2025 | 64 | 73.9 |
| 2024 | 63.8 | 73.8 |
| 2023 | 63.6 | 73.6 |
| 2022 | 63.1 | 73.3 |
| 2021 | 62.5 | 68.9 |
| 2020 | 62.7 | 72.3 |
| 2019 | 63.5 | 71.8 |
| 2018 | 63.5 | 71.5 |
| 2017 | 63.4 | 71.2 |
| 2016 | 63.4 | 71 |
| 2015 | 63.4 | 70.6 |
| 2014 | 63.3 | 70.3 |
| 2013 | 63.2 | 70.1 |
| 2012 | 63 | 70 |
| 2011 | 62.9 | 69.8 |
| 2010 | 62.6 | 69.6 |
| 2009 | 62.3 | 69.3 |
| 2008 | 62 | 68.9 |
| 2007 | 61.5 | 68.3 |
| 2006 | 61.1 | 67.6 |
| 2005 | 60.7 | 67 |
| 2004 | 60.2 | 66.4 |
| 2003 | 59.7 | 65.8 |
| 2002 | 59.2 | 65.3 |
| 2001 | 58.7 | 64.8 |
| 2000 | 58 | 64.4 |
| 1999 | 57.4 | 64 |
| 1998 | 56.8 | 63.7 |
| 1997 | 56.1 | 63.4 |
| 1996 | 55.5 | 63.1 |
| 1995 | 54.8 | 62.8 |
| 1994 | 54.2 | 62.5 |
| 1993 | 53.7 | 62.4 |
| 1992 | 52.9 | 62.2 |
| 1991 | 52.6 | 62.2 |
| 1990 | 52.1 | 62.1 |
| 1989 | 51.8 | 62 |
| 1988 | 51.4 | 61.5 |
| 1987 | 51.1 | 61.3 |
| 1986 | 50.7 | 61.2 |
| 1985 | 50.4 | 61.4 |
| 1984 | 50.2 | 61.2 |
| 1983 | 50.1 | 61.1 |
| 1982 | 50 | 60.9 |
| 1981 | 49.8 | 60.8 |
| 1980 | 50 | 60.7 |
| 1979 | 50.1 | 60.5 |
| 1978 | 50 | 60.4 |
| 1977 | 49.9 | 60.3 |
| 1976 | 49.8 | 60.2 |
| 1975 | 49.6 | 60 |
| 1974 | 49.3 | 59.9 |
| 1973 | 48.9 | 59.8 |
| 1972 | 48.5 | 59.7 |
| 1971 | 48.2 | 59.6 |
| 1970 | 47.9 | 59.5 |
| 1969 | 47.3 | 59.4 |
| 1968 | 46.9 | 59.3 |
| 1967 | 46.5 | 59.2 |
| 1966 | 46 | 59.2 |
| 1965 | 45.4 | 59.1 |
| 1964 | 45 | 58.9 |
| 1963 | 44.6 | 58.5 |
| 1962 | 44.2 | 58 |
| 1961 | 43.8 | 57.3 |
| 1960 | 43.3 | 56.6 |
| 1959 | 43 | 55.9 |
| 1958 | 42.5 | 55.4 |
| 1957 | 42.1 | 54.7 |
| 1956 | 41.7 | 54.1 |
| 1955 | 41.3 | 53.5 |
| 1954 | 40.9 | 52.8 |
| 1953 | 40.7 | 52.1 |
| 1952 | 40.3 | 51.4 |
| 1951 | 39.9 | 51.1 |
| 1950 | 39.7 | 50.7 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/suriname | CC BY
Madagascar and Suriname population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Suriname
|
|
| 2024 | 31,964,956 | 634,431 |
| 2023 | 31,195,932 | 628,886 |
| 2022 | 30,437,261 | 623,164 |
| 2021 | 29,691,083 | 617,896 |
| 2020 | 28,953,556 | 612,317 |
| 2019 | 28,219,554 | 605,768 |
| 2018 | 27,494,926 | 599,513 |
| 2017 | 26,788,375 | 593,713 |
| 2016 | 26,099,952 | 587,757 |
| 2015 | 25,426,702 | 581,627 |
| 2014 | 24,764,348 | 575,373 |
| 2013 | 24,109,290 | 569,020 |
| 2012 | 23,462,438 | 562,633 |
| 2011 | 22,822,300 | 556,269 |
| 2010 | 22,183,340 | 549,923 |
| 2009 | 21,547,280 | 543,568 |
| 2008 | 20,923,840 | 537,245 |
| 2007 | 20,318,583 | 531,016 |
| 2006 | 19,730,909 | 524,997 |
| 2005 | 19,159,707 | 519,313 |
| 2004 | 18,606,608 | 513,923 |
| 2003 | 18,071,854 | 506,414 |
| 2002 | 17,549,913 | 496,551 |
| 2001 | 17,032,939 | 486,560 |
| 2000 | 16,516,338 | 476,643 |
| 1999 | 16,000,506 | 466,916 |
| 1998 | 15,489,364 | 457,406 |
| 1997 | 14,990,814 | 448,067 |
| 1996 | 14,510,711 | 438,830 |
| 1995 | 14,051,275 | 429,606 |
| 1994 | 13,613,850 | 422,375 |
| 1993 | 13,197,345 | 419,352 |
| 1992 | 12,800,870 | 417,589 |
| 1991 | 12,421,412 | 415,013 |
| 1990 | 12,055,639 | 412,493 |
| 1989 | 11,704,998 | 408,409 |
| 1988 | 11,369,462 | 402,227 |
| 1987 | 11,047,291 | 396,911 |
| 1986 | 10,736,857 | 392,330 |
| 1985 | 10,433,142 | 386,972 |
| 1984 | 10,134,550 | 382,193 |
| 1983 | 9,843,044 | 378,746 |
| 1982 | 9,557,671 | 376,555 |
| 1981 | 9,279,011 | 375,459 |
| 1980 | 9,006,032 | 375,377 |
| 1979 | 8,737,581 | 377,602 |
| 1978 | 8,475,864 | 381,502 |
| 1977 | 8,222,240 | 385,067 |
| 1976 | 7,976,831 | 388,289 |
| 1975 | 7,739,336 | 391,170 |
| 1974 | 7,509,726 | 393,676 |
| 1973 | 7,288,048 | 395,772 |
| 1972 | 7,074,398 | 397,413 |
| 1971 | 6,868,868 | 391,932 |
| 1970 | 6,672,003 | 379,442 |
| 1969 | 6,484,716 | 366,906 |
| 1968 | 6,306,493 | 354,616 |
| 1967 | 6,136,486 | 342,679 |
| 1966 | 5,974,279 | 331,135 |
| 1965 | 5,819,116 | 320,000 |
| 1964 | 5,669,863 | 309,041 |
| 1963 | 5,525,185 | 297,034 |
| 1962 | 5,384,150 | 283,912 |
| 1961 | 5,246,158 | 272,791 |
| 1960 | 5,111,029 | 263,918 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/suriname | CC BY
Fertility rates in Madagascar and Suriname
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Suriname
|
|
| 2023 | 3.97 | 2.25 |
| 2022 | 4.04 | 2.27 |
| 2021 | 4.1 | 2.3 |
| 2020 | 4.17 | 2.31 |
| 2019 | 4.22 | 2.35 |
| 2018 | 4.25 | 2.38 |
| 2017 | 4.26 | 2.43 |
| 2016 | 4.29 | 2.5 |
| 2015 | 4.34 | 2.57 |
| 2014 | 4.42 | 2.62 |
| 2013 | 4.53 | 2.65 |
| 2012 | 4.61 | 2.67 |
| 2011 | 4.74 | 2.67 |
| 2010 | 4.9 | 2.69 |
| 2009 | 5 | 2.71 |
| 2008 | 5.04 | 2.73 |
| 2007 | 5.08 | 2.74 |
| 2006 | 5.13 | 2.73 |
| 2005 | 5.2 | 2.71 |
| 2004 | 5.26 | 2.74 |
| 2003 | 5.33 | 2.84 |
| 2002 | 5.41 | 2.96 |
| 2001 | 5.53 | 3.06 |
| 2000 | 5.67 | 3.05 |
| 1999 | 5.84 | 3.02 |
| 1998 | 5.99 | 2.99 |
| 1997 | 6.02 | 2.95 |
| 1996 | 6.03 | 2.92 |
| 1995 | 6.04 | 2.9 |
| 1994 | 6.04 | 2.9 |
| 1993 | 6.06 | 2.94 |
| 1992 | 6.08 | 3.01 |
| 1991 | 6.12 | 3.09 |
| 1990 | 6.14 | 3.23 |
| 1989 | 6.15 | 3.39 |
| 1988 | 6.18 | 3.46 |
| 1987 | 6.24 | 3.53 |
| 1986 | 6.34 | 3.61 |
| 1985 | 6.46 | 3.71 |
| 1984 | 6.55 | 3.8 |
| 1983 | 6.63 | 3.87 |
| 1982 | 6.7 | 3.82 |
| 1981 | 6.77 | 3.75 |
| 1980 | 6.84 | 3.79 |
| 1979 | 6.87 | 3.93 |
| 1978 | 6.9 | 4.08 |
| 1977 | 6.93 | 4.26 |
| 1976 | 6.95 | 4.45 |
| 1975 | 6.97 | 4.63 |
| 1974 | 6.99 | 4.81 |
| 1973 | 7.01 | 5.01 |
| 1972 | 7.04 | 5.18 |
| 1971 | 7.07 | 5.36 |
| 1970 | 7.1 | 5.53 |
| 1969 | 7.12 | 5.7 |
| 1968 | 7.13 | 5.86 |
| 1967 | 7.14 | 6.04 |
| 1966 | 7.16 | 6.2 |
| 1965 | 7.17 | 6.32 |
| 1964 | 7.19 | 6.43 |
| 1963 | 7.21 | 6.51 |
| 1962 | 7.26 | 6.57 |
| 1961 | 7.3 | 6.58 |
| 1960 | 7.34 | 6.59 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/suriname | CC BY
Madagascar and Suriname demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Suriname
|
|
| 2024 | 20 | 29.4 |
| 2023 | 19.9 | 29.2 |
| 2022 | 19.7 | 28.9 |
| 2021 | 19.6 | 28.7 |
| 2020 | 19.4 | 28.6 |
| 2019 | 19.3 | 28.3 |
| 2018 | 19.1 | 28.1 |
| 2017 | 18.9 | 27.9 |
| 2016 | 18.7 | 27.7 |
| 2015 | 18.6 | 27.5 |
| 2014 | 18.4 | 27.3 |
| 2013 | 18.2 | 27.1 |
| 2012 | 18.1 | 26.9 |
| 2011 | 17.9 | 26.7 |
| 2010 | 17.8 | 26.5 |
| 2009 | 17.7 | 26.3 |
| 2008 | 17.6 | 26.1 |
| 2007 | 17.5 | 25.8 |
| 2006 | 17.4 | 25.6 |
| 2005 | 17.3 | 25.5 |
| 2004 | 17.3 | 25.3 |
| 2003 | 17.2 | 25 |
| 2002 | 17.2 | 24.7 |
| 2001 | 17.2 | 24.4 |
| 2000 | 17.2 | 24 |
| 1999 | 17.2 | 23.6 |
| 1998 | 17.2 | 23.2 |
| 1997 | 17.1 | 22.8 |
| 1996 | 17.1 | 22.4 |
| 1995 | 17.1 | 22 |
| 1994 | 17.1 | 21.7 |
| 1993 | 17 | 21.5 |
| 1992 | 17 | 21.2 |
| 1991 | 16.9 | 21 |
| 1990 | 16.9 | 20.8 |
| 1989 | 16.8 | 20.6 |
| 1988 | 16.7 | 20.4 |
| 1987 | 16.6 | 20.2 |
| 1986 | 16.6 | 20 |
| 1985 | 16.5 | 19.7 |
| 1984 | 16.5 | 19.5 |
| 1983 | 16.4 | 19.2 |
| 1982 | 16.4 | 18.9 |
| 1981 | 16.4 | 18.7 |
| 1980 | 16.4 | 18.4 |
| 1979 | 16.5 | 18.1 |
| 1978 | 16.5 | 17.9 |
| 1977 | 16.5 | 17.6 |
| 1976 | 16.6 | 17.4 |
| 1975 | 16.6 | 17 |
| 1974 | 16.6 | 16.7 |
| 1973 | 16.6 | 16.3 |
| 1972 | 16.6 | 16 |
| 1971 | 16.7 | 15.7 |
| 1970 | 16.7 | 15.6 |
| 1969 | 16.6 | 15.6 |
| 1968 | 16.7 | 15.6 |
| 1967 | 16.7 | 15.8 |
| 1966 | 16.7 | 16.1 |
| 1965 | 16.8 | 16.4 |
| 1964 | 16.8 | 16.8 |
| 1963 | 17 | 17.3 |
| 1962 | 17.2 | 17.8 |
| 1961 | 17.5 | 18.2 |
| 1960 | 17.9 | 18.1 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/suriname | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Madagascar and Suriname.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Madagascar
|
Suriname
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$16.4B
2024 |
$3.61B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
16.2%
2024 |
29.2%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.05%
2023 |
2.87%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.71%
2024 |
n/a |
| Armed forces personnel |
22,000
2020 |
2,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-2.48%
2024 |
-2.42%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.19%
2022 |
7.92%
2016 |
| Services, % of GDP |
47.7%
2024 |
50.8%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
22.8%
2024 |
35.1%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
57
2026 |
53
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
29.6%
2021 |
30.1%
2022 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.9%
2021 |
2.2%
2022 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$2.78B
2024 |
$1.63B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$406M
2024 |
$160M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
87,099
2020 |
279,000
2017 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
7.8%
2020 |
0.78%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
24.5%
2024 |
n/a |
Energy
|
Madagascar
|
Suriname
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
309 kg
2022 |
1,695 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$5.56
2022 |
$12.5
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
4.68 megatons
2024 |
2.58 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.15 tons
2024 |
4.06 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2022 |
90.4%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
83.1%
2022 |
14.5%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.8%
2022 |
10.3%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
13.7%
2017 |
12.3%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
81.3 kWh
2022 |
2,897 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
34%
2021 |
41.9%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
31.5%
2022 |
61%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
39.4%
2023 |
99.6%
2023 |
Society
|
Madagascar
|
Suriname
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.39%
2024 |
0.008%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-2,227
2025 |
-967
2025 |
| Urban population |
32.4%
2024 |
65.8%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.2:49.8
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.42 ft
2025 |
5.73 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.02 ft
2025 |
5.32 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
22.6
2026 |
46.4
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
25
2025 |
38
2025 |
| Higher education index |
31
2026 |
22
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
7.69
2015 |
7.28
2022 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
29.2
2019 |
15.3
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
67
2025 |
86
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
77.5%
2022 |
95%
2021 |
| English speaking |
18%
2023 |
87.1%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
20.4%
2023 |
78.4%
2023 |
Health
|
Madagascar
|
Suriname
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$17.4
2023 |
$297
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$4.78
2023 |
$58.6
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
64.3 years
2026 |
74 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
38.1%
2023 |
5.16%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.17
2022 |
1.36
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.5 years
2025 |
n/a |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
445
2023 |
84
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
64.8
2023 |
16.2
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
4.45%
2022 |
29.8%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.6%
2024 |
13.8%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
38
2026 |
63
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
26.8%
2022 |
n/a |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.99 liters
2020 |
5.93 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Madagascar
|
Suriname
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.39%
2026 |
0.11%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
7,028 sq mi
2024 |
97,682 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
157,896 sq mi
2026 |
275.8 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
47,839 sq mi
2026 |
58,531 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
19,660 mi
2018 |
2,674 mi
2003 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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