Comoros has a population of 867K (ranked 160/197), compared with 32M in Madagascar (ranked 49/197). Comoros' land area is 719 sq mi versus 224,634 sq mi for Madagascar (ranked 171st vs. 44th).
By GDP, Comoros ranks 183/197 ($1.44B) and Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B). By GDP per capita, Comoros ranks 161/197 ($1,663), while Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545).
Main facts and rankings
Comoros
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
903776
|
33750171
|
| Population rank | 160/197 | 49/197 |
| GDP |
$1.44B
2024 |
$17.4B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 183/197 | 136/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$1,663
2024 |
$545
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 161/197 | 193/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$3,959
2024 |
$1,884
2024 |
| Government debt |
$463M
2024 |
$8.77B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
32.2%
2024 |
50.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$535
2024 |
$274.3
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 166/185 | 180/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,192
2026 |
$1,268
2026 |
| Land area | 719 sq mi | 224,634 sq mi |
| Population density |
1,252 ppl/mi²
2026 |
149.3 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.88
2023 |
3.97
2023 |
| Median age |
21.5 years
2024 |
20 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
67.5 years
2026 |
64.3 years
2026 |
Comoros and Madagascar: Comparison Charts
Comoros and Madagascar economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Comoros
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | $1,440,991,455 | $17,420,501,490 |
| 2023 | $1,326,836,543 | $15,869,945,478 |
| 2022 | $1,222,485,532 | $15,325,603,273 |
| 2021 | $1,272,238,391 | $14,354,731,964 |
| 2020 | $1,218,763,671 | $13,051,441,204 |
| 2019 | $1,187,915,409 | $14,104,664,679 |
| 2018 | $1,178,530,633 | $13,760,033,282 |
| 2017 | $1,077,439,757 | $13,176,313,594 |
| 2016 | $1,012,835,493 | $11,848,613,858 |
| 2015 | $966,029,601 | $11,323,020,701 |
| 2014 | $1,149,587,661 | $12,522,957,399 |
| 2013 | $1,116,224,107 | $12,423,555,455 |
| 2012 | $1,015,843,491 | $11,578,975,062 |
| 2011 | $1,023,086,274 | $11,551,819,618 |
| 2010 | $907,978,731 | $9,982,711,338 |
| 2009 | $905,341,173 | $9,616,879,409 |
| 2008 | $915,659,108 | $10,725,137,724 |
| 2007 | $795,673,153 | $8,524,620,890 |
| 2006 | $688,498,642 | $6,395,712,491 |
| 2005 | $655,375,096 | $5,859,269,753 |
| 2004 | $622,679,660 | $5,064,732,626 |
| 2003 | $546,830,041 | $6,372,498,890 |
| 2002 | $427,360,070 | $5,351,701,663 |
| 2001 | $372,746,486 | $5,438,332,602 |
| 2000 | $339,504,306 | $4,629,247,204 |
| 1999 | $371,921,712 | $4,277,903,780 |
| 1998 | $363,932,160 | $4,401,967,633 |
| 1997 | $362,816,806 | $4,262,965,420 |
| 1996 | $392,488,149 | $4,931,861,039 |
| 1995 | $392,774,714 | $3,838,100,904 |
| 1994 | $314,789,556 | $3,522,227,092 |
| 1993 | $427,750,823 | $4,063,298,919 |
| 1992 | $436,552,922 | $3,714,966,678 |
| 1991 | $400,592,663 | $3,254,713,056 |
| 1990 | $401,561,022 | $3,931,334,875 |
| 1989 | $328,665,081 | $3,175,638,333 |
| 1988 | $336,422,522 | $3,189,456,965 |
| 1987 | $313,292,323 | $3,212,900,556 |
| 1986 | $258,143,903 | $4,347,989,788 |
| 1985 | $191,944,892 | $3,802,557,895 |
| 1984 | $189,102,734 | $3,905,938,481 |
| 1983 | $196,193,380 | $4,686,457,031 |
| 1982 | $202,152,462 | $4,784,977,326 |
| 1981 | $212,958,382 | $4,759,333,998 |
| 1980 | $243,390,496 | $5,201,818,348 |
| 1979 | - | $3,463,565,854 |
| 1978 | - | $2,669,755,115 |
| 1977 | - | $2,358,930,406 |
| 1976 | - | $2,181,844,179 |
| 1975 | - | $2,283,049,215 |
| 1974 | - | $1,917,508,190 |
| 1973 | - | $1,653,062,335 |
| 1972 | - | $1,341,590,690 |
| 1971 | - | $1,199,507,631 |
| 1970 | - | $1,111,859,571 |
| 1969 | - | $1,056,391,056 |
| 1968 | - | $1,031,669,637 |
| 1967 | - | $956,436,932 |
| 1966 | - | $900,264,585 |
| 1965 | - | $833,563,473 |
| 1964 | - | $802,482,184 |
| 1963 | - | $759,345,864 |
| 1962 | - | $739,286,908 |
| 1961 | - | $699,161,945 |
| 1960 | - | $673,081,725 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/comoros/madagascar | CC BY 
Comoros and Madagascar economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Comoros
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | $1,663 | $545 |
| 2023 | $1,560 | $509 |
| 2022 | $1,465 | $504 |
| 2021 | $1,555 | $483 |
| 2020 | $1,519 | $451 |
| 2019 | $1,510 | $500 |
| 2018 | $1,527 | $500 |
| 2017 | $1,424 | $492 |
| 2016 | $1,365 | $454 |
| 2015 | $1,329 | $445 |
| 2014 | $1,616 | $506 |
| 2013 | $1,603 | $515 |
| 2012 | $1,490 | $494 |
| 2011 | $1,531 | $506 |
| 2010 | $1,387 | $450 |
| 2009 | $1,410 | $446 |
| 2008 | $1,455 | $513 |
| 2007 | $1,290 | $420 |
| 2006 | $1,138 | $324 |
| 2005 | $1,106 | $306 |
| 2004 | $1,072 | $272.2 |
| 2003 | $960 | $353 |
| 2002 | $765 | $305 |
| 2001 | $681 | $319 |
| 2000 | $633 | $280.3 |
| 1999 | $707 | $267.4 |
| 1998 | $704 | $284.2 |
| 1997 | $715 | $284.4 |
| 1996 | $786 | $340 |
| 1995 | $801 | $273.1 |
| 1994 | $653 | $258.7 |
| 1993 | $903 | $308 |
| 1992 | $939 | $290.2 |
| 1991 | $879 | $262 |
| 1990 | $903 | $326 |
| 1989 | $759 | $271.3 |
| 1988 | $798 | $280.5 |
| 1987 | $763 | $290.8 |
| 1986 | $646 | $405 |
| 1985 | $494 | $364 |
| 1984 | $501 | $385 |
| 1983 | $534 | $476 |
| 1982 | $566 | $501 |
| 1981 | $613 | $513 |
| 1980 | $721 | $578 |
| 1979 | - | $396 |
| 1978 | - | $315 |
| 1977 | - | $286.9 |
| 1976 | - | $273.5 |
| 1975 | - | $295 |
| 1974 | - | $255.3 |
| 1973 | - | $226.8 |
| 1972 | - | $189.6 |
| 1971 | - | $174.6 |
| 1970 | - | $166.6 |
| 1969 | - | $162.9 |
| 1968 | - | $163.6 |
| 1967 | - | $155.9 |
| 1966 | - | $150.7 |
| 1965 | - | $143.2 |
| 1964 | - | $141.5 |
| 1963 | - | $137.4 |
| 1962 | - | $137.3 |
| 1961 | - | $133.3 |
| 1960 | - | $131.7 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/comoros/madagascar | CC BY
Comoros vs. Madagascar life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Comoros
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2026 | 67.5 | 64.3 |
| 2025 | 67.2 | 64 |
| 2024 | 67 | 63.8 |
| 2023 | 66.8 | 63.6 |
| 2022 | 66.5 | 63.1 |
| 2021 | 65.2 | 62.5 |
| 2020 | 65.8 | 62.7 |
| 2019 | 65.7 | 63.5 |
| 2018 | 65.4 | 63.5 |
| 2017 | 65.1 | 63.4 |
| 2016 | 64.8 | 63.4 |
| 2015 | 64.5 | 63.4 |
| 2014 | 64.1 | 63.3 |
| 2013 | 63.8 | 63.2 |
| 2012 | 63.5 | 63 |
| 2011 | 63.1 | 62.9 |
| 2010 | 62.7 | 62.6 |
| 2009 | 62.3 | 62.3 |
| 2008 | 62 | 62 |
| 2007 | 61.5 | 61.5 |
| 2006 | 61.2 | 61.1 |
| 2005 | 60.9 | 60.7 |
| 2004 | 60.6 | 60.2 |
| 2003 | 60.2 | 59.7 |
| 2002 | 59.7 | 59.2 |
| 2001 | 59.6 | 58.7 |
| 2000 | 58.9 | 58 |
| 1999 | 58.9 | 57.4 |
| 1998 | 58.3 | 56.8 |
| 1997 | 58.2 | 56.1 |
| 1996 | 58.2 | 55.5 |
| 1995 | 57.8 | 54.8 |
| 1994 | 57.5 | 54.2 |
| 1993 | 57 | 53.7 |
| 1992 | 56.6 | 52.9 |
| 1991 | 56.1 | 52.6 |
| 1990 | 55.6 | 52.1 |
| 1989 | 55 | 51.8 |
| 1988 | 54.7 | 51.4 |
| 1987 | 54.1 | 51.1 |
| 1986 | 53.8 | 50.7 |
| 1985 | 53.3 | 50.4 |
| 1984 | 52.8 | 50.2 |
| 1983 | 52.1 | 50.1 |
| 1982 | 51.7 | 50 |
| 1981 | 51.2 | 49.8 |
| 1980 | 50.7 | 50 |
| 1979 | 50.1 | 50.1 |
| 1978 | 49.7 | 50 |
| 1977 | 49.2 | 49.9 |
| 1976 | 48.6 | 49.8 |
| 1975 | 46.9 | 49.6 |
| 1974 | 47.6 | 49.3 |
| 1973 | 47 | 48.9 |
| 1972 | 46.5 | 48.5 |
| 1971 | 45.8 | 48.2 |
| 1970 | 45.2 | 47.9 |
| 1969 | 44.6 | 47.3 |
| 1968 | 44.1 | 46.9 |
| 1967 | 43.6 | 46.5 |
| 1966 | 43.2 | 46 |
| 1965 | 42.7 | 45.4 |
| 1964 | 42.3 | 45 |
| 1963 | 41.9 | 44.6 |
| 1962 | 41.5 | 44.2 |
| 1961 | 41.2 | 43.8 |
| 1960 | 40.8 | 43.3 |
| 1959 | 40.5 | 43 |
| 1958 | 40.1 | 42.5 |
| 1957 | 39.7 | 42.1 |
| 1956 | 39.4 | 41.7 |
| 1955 | 39 | 41.3 |
| 1954 | 38.7 | 40.9 |
| 1953 | 38.4 | 40.7 |
| 1952 | 38 | 40.3 |
| 1951 | 34.3 | 39.9 |
| 1950 | 37.4 | 39.7 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/comoros/madagascar | CC BY
Comoros and Madagascar population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Comoros
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | 866,628 | 31,964,956 |
| 2023 | 850,387 | 31,195,932 |
| 2022 | 834,188 | 30,437,261 |
| 2021 | 818,174 | 29,691,083 |
| 2020 | 802,163 | 28,953,556 |
| 2019 | 786,578 | 28,219,554 |
| 2018 | 771,590 | 27,494,926 |
| 2017 | 756,669 | 26,788,375 |
| 2016 | 741,741 | 26,099,952 |
| 2015 | 726,682 | 25,426,702 |
| 2014 | 711,503 | 24,764,348 |
| 2013 | 696,192 | 24,109,290 |
| 2012 | 681,630 | 23,462,438 |
| 2011 | 668,056 | 22,822,300 |
| 2010 | 654,836 | 22,183,340 |
| 2009 | 641,947 | 21,547,280 |
| 2008 | 629,307 | 20,923,840 |
| 2007 | 616,927 | 20,318,583 |
| 2006 | 604,753 | 19,730,909 |
| 2005 | 592,677 | 19,159,707 |
| 2004 | 580,704 | 18,606,608 |
| 2003 | 569,798 | 18,071,854 |
| 2002 | 558,923 | 17,549,913 |
| 2001 | 547,220 | 17,032,939 |
| 2000 | 536,080 | 16,516,338 |
| 1999 | 525,886 | 16,000,506 |
| 1998 | 516,597 | 15,489,364 |
| 1997 | 507,777 | 14,990,814 |
| 1996 | 499,107 | 14,510,711 |
| 1995 | 490,586 | 14,051,275 |
| 1994 | 482,142 | 13,613,850 |
| 1993 | 473,682 | 13,197,345 |
| 1992 | 465,113 | 12,800,870 |
| 1991 | 455,556 | 12,421,412 |
| 1990 | 444,596 | 12,055,639 |
| 1989 | 433,103 | 11,704,998 |
| 1988 | 421,687 | 11,369,462 |
| 1987 | 410,439 | 11,047,291 |
| 1986 | 399,318 | 10,736,857 |
| 1985 | 388,352 | 10,433,142 |
| 1984 | 377,637 | 10,134,550 |
| 1983 | 367,233 | 9,843,044 |
| 1982 | 357,139 | 9,557,671 |
| 1981 | 347,382 | 9,279,011 |
| 1980 | 337,721 | 9,006,032 |
| 1979 | 327,791 | 8,737,581 |
| 1978 | 317,688 | 8,475,864 |
| 1977 | 307,579 | 8,222,240 |
| 1976 | 297,538 | 7,976,831 |
| 1975 | 287,692 | 7,739,336 |
| 1974 | 278,075 | 7,509,726 |
| 1973 | 268,820 | 7,288,048 |
| 1972 | 260,077 | 7,074,398 |
| 1971 | 251,865 | 6,868,868 |
| 1970 | 244,185 | 6,672,003 |
| 1969 | 237,001 | 6,484,716 |
| 1968 | 230,244 | 6,306,493 |
| 1967 | 223,859 | 6,136,486 |
| 1966 | 218,663 | 5,974,279 |
| 1965 | 214,967 | 5,819,116 |
| 1964 | 211,644 | 5,669,863 |
| 1963 | 208,185 | 5,525,185 |
| 1962 | 204,702 | 5,384,150 |
| 1961 | 201,201 | 5,246,158 |
| 1960 | 197,700 | 5,111,029 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/comoros/madagascar | CC BY
Fertility rates in Comoros and Madagascar
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Comoros
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2023 | 3.88 | 3.97 |
| 2022 | 3.94 | 4.04 |
| 2021 | 4 | 4.1 |
| 2020 | 4.07 | 4.17 |
| 2019 | 4.14 | 4.22 |
| 2018 | 4.21 | 4.25 |
| 2017 | 4.28 | 4.26 |
| 2016 | 4.35 | 4.29 |
| 2015 | 4.42 | 4.34 |
| 2014 | 4.49 | 4.42 |
| 2013 | 4.57 | 4.53 |
| 2012 | 4.65 | 4.61 |
| 2011 | 4.72 | 4.74 |
| 2010 | 4.76 | 4.9 |
| 2009 | 4.78 | 5 |
| 2008 | 4.81 | 5.04 |
| 2007 | 4.86 | 5.08 |
| 2006 | 4.93 | 5.13 |
| 2005 | 5.01 | 5.2 |
| 2004 | 5.07 | 5.26 |
| 2003 | 5.12 | 5.33 |
| 2002 | 5.16 | 5.41 |
| 2001 | 5.2 | 5.53 |
| 2000 | 5.23 | 5.67 |
| 1999 | 5.28 | 5.84 |
| 1998 | 5.39 | 5.99 |
| 1997 | 5.51 | 6.02 |
| 1996 | 5.63 | 6.03 |
| 1995 | 5.73 | 6.04 |
| 1994 | 5.86 | 6.04 |
| 1993 | 6.02 | 6.06 |
| 1992 | 6.19 | 6.08 |
| 1991 | 6.35 | 6.12 |
| 1990 | 6.51 | 6.14 |
| 1989 | 6.65 | 6.15 |
| 1988 | 6.76 | 6.18 |
| 1987 | 6.87 | 6.24 |
| 1986 | 6.95 | 6.34 |
| 1985 | 7.02 | 6.46 |
| 1984 | 7.07 | 6.55 |
| 1983 | 7.11 | 6.63 |
| 1982 | 7.13 | 6.7 |
| 1981 | 7.14 | 6.77 |
| 1980 | 7.15 | 6.84 |
| 1979 | 7.16 | 6.87 |
| 1978 | 7.16 | 6.9 |
| 1977 | 7.15 | 6.93 |
| 1976 | 7.16 | 6.95 |
| 1975 | 7.16 | 6.97 |
| 1974 | 7.16 | 6.99 |
| 1973 | 7.17 | 7.01 |
| 1972 | 7.14 | 7.04 |
| 1971 | 7.12 | 7.07 |
| 1970 | 7.1 | 7.1 |
| 1969 | 7.07 | 7.12 |
| 1968 | 7.05 | 7.13 |
| 1967 | 7.02 | 7.14 |
| 1966 | 7 | 7.16 |
| 1965 | 6.97 | 7.17 |
| 1964 | 6.94 | 7.19 |
| 1963 | 6.92 | 7.21 |
| 1962 | 6.9 | 7.26 |
| 1961 | 6.85 | 7.3 |
| 1960 | 6.79 | 7.34 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/comoros/madagascar | CC BY
Comoros and Madagascar demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Comoros
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | 21.5 | 20 |
| 2023 | 21.4 | 19.9 |
| 2022 | 21.2 | 19.7 |
| 2021 | 21 | 19.6 |
| 2020 | 20.8 | 19.4 |
| 2019 | 20.5 | 19.3 |
| 2018 | 20.3 | 19.1 |
| 2017 | 20 | 18.9 |
| 2016 | 19.9 | 18.7 |
| 2015 | 19.8 | 18.6 |
| 2014 | 19.6 | 18.4 |
| 2013 | 19.4 | 18.2 |
| 2012 | 19.1 | 18.1 |
| 2011 | 18.9 | 17.9 |
| 2010 | 18.6 | 17.8 |
| 2009 | 18.3 | 17.7 |
| 2008 | 18 | 17.6 |
| 2007 | 17.7 | 17.5 |
| 2006 | 17.4 | 17.4 |
| 2005 | 17.1 | 17.3 |
| 2004 | 16.8 | 17.3 |
| 2003 | 16.6 | 17.2 |
| 2002 | 16.5 | 17.2 |
| 2001 | 16.4 | 17.2 |
| 2000 | 16.3 | 17.2 |
| 1999 | 16.2 | 17.2 |
| 1998 | 16.1 | 17.2 |
| 1997 | 16 | 17.1 |
| 1996 | 16 | 17.1 |
| 1995 | 16 | 17.1 |
| 1994 | 16.1 | 17.1 |
| 1993 | 16.3 | 17 |
| 1992 | 16.4 | 17 |
| 1991 | 16.5 | 16.9 |
| 1990 | 16.5 | 16.9 |
| 1989 | 16.4 | 16.8 |
| 1988 | 16.4 | 16.7 |
| 1987 | 16.4 | 16.6 |
| 1986 | 16.4 | 16.6 |
| 1985 | 16.5 | 16.5 |
| 1984 | 16.5 | 16.5 |
| 1983 | 16.5 | 16.4 |
| 1982 | 16.5 | 16.4 |
| 1981 | 16.5 | 16.4 |
| 1980 | 16.5 | 16.4 |
| 1979 | 16.6 | 16.5 |
| 1978 | 16.6 | 16.5 |
| 1977 | 16.7 | 16.5 |
| 1976 | 16.8 | 16.6 |
| 1975 | 16.8 | 16.6 |
| 1974 | 16.9 | 16.6 |
| 1973 | 17 | 16.6 |
| 1972 | 17.1 | 16.6 |
| 1971 | 17.2 | 16.7 |
| 1970 | 17.4 | 16.7 |
| 1969 | 17.6 | 16.6 |
| 1968 | 18 | 16.7 |
| 1967 | 18.4 | 16.7 |
| 1966 | 18.7 | 16.7 |
| 1965 | 19 | 16.8 |
| 1964 | 19.2 | 16.8 |
| 1963 | 19.3 | 17 |
| 1962 | 19.5 | 17.2 |
| 1961 | 19.6 | 17.5 |
| 1960 | 19.7 | 17.9 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/comoros/madagascar | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Comoros and Madagascar.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Comoros
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$1.38B
2024 |
$16.4B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
19.1%
2024 |
16.2%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.34%
2023 |
3.05%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | n/a |
0.71%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel | n/a |
22,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-2.92%
2024 |
-2.48%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
4.39%
2021 |
3.19%
2022 |
| Services, % of GDP |
50.1%
2024 |
47.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
9.56%
2024 |
22.8%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
52.7
2026 |
57
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
33.6%
2014 |
29.6%
2021 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.6%
2014 |
2.9%
2021 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$324M
2024 |
$2.78B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$282M
2024 |
$406M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
7,000
2020 |
87,099
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
26.8%
2020 |
7.8%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
45.5%
2024 |
24.5%
2024 |
Energy
|
Comoros
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
66.5 kg
2007 |
309 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$32.8
2007 |
$5.56
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.45 megatons
2024 |
4.68 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.51 tons
2024 |
0.15 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
0%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
39.3%
2022 |
83.1%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
0.8%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
13.7%
2017 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
81.3 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
0%
2021 |
34%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
31.5%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
89.8%
2023 |
39.4%
2023 |
Society
|
Comoros
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.01%
2024 |
0.39%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-2,127
2025 |
-2,227
2025 |
| Urban population |
33.5%
2024 |
32.4%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.3:49.7
2024 |
50.2:49.8
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.5 ft
2025 |
5.42 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.13 ft
2025 |
5.02 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
15.6
2026 |
22.6
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
20
2025 |
25
2025 |
| Higher education index | n/a |
31
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
7.7
2015 |
7.69
2015 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
26.6
2019 |
29.2
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
61
2025 |
67
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
61.7%
2022 |
77.5%
2022 |
| English speaking |
0%
2025 |
18%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
35.7%
2023 |
20.4%
2023 |
Health
|
Comoros
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$102.2
2023 |
$17.4
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$57.8
2023 |
$4.78
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
67.5 years
2026 |
64.3 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
26.8%
2023 |
38.1%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.42
2022 |
0.17
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
23 years
2025 |
19.5 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
179
2023 |
445
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
39.8
2023 |
64.8
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
16.8%
2022 |
4.45%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
10.8%
2024 |
4.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
66
2026 |
38
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
17.2%
2022 |
26.8%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.23 liters
2020 |
0.99 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Comoros
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.001%
2026 |
0.39%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
829 sq mi
2024 |
7,028 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
514 sq mi
2026 |
157,896 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
122 sq mi
2026 |
47,839 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
547 mi
2002 |
19,660 mi
2018 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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