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Madagascar vs Morocco statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Madagascar has a population of 32M (ranked 49/197), compared with 38.1M in Morocco (ranked 39/197). Madagascar's land area is 224,634 sq mi versus 172,317 sq mi for Morocco (ranked 44th vs. 55th).

By GDP, Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B) and Morocco ranks 58/197 ($161B). By GDP per capita, Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545), while Morocco ranks 127/197 ($4,218).

Main facts and rankings

Madagascar Morocco
Population
33750171
38871720
Population rank 49/197 41/197
GDP
$17.4B
2024
$161B
2024
GDP rank 136/197 58/197
GDP per capita
$545
2024
$4,218
2024
GDP per capita rank 193/197 127/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,884
2024
$10,415
2024
Government debt
$8.77B
2024
$109B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
50.3%
2024
67.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$274.3
2024
$2,857
2024
Government debt per person rank 180/185 104/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,268
2026
$5,678
2026
Land area 224,634 sq mi 172,317 sq mi
Population density
149.3 ppl/mi²
2026
225.1 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.97
2023
2.23
2023
Median age
20 years
2024
30.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
64.3 years
2026
75.9 years
2026

Madagascar and Morocco: Comparison Charts

Madagascar and Morocco economies compared

GDP
Madagascar

Morocco
1x
Year GDP
Madagascar Morocco
2024 $17,420,501,490 $160,610,994,055
2023 $15,869,945,478 $146,036,093,667
2022 $15,325,603,273 $131,245,312,804
2021 $14,354,731,964 $142,022,058,447
2020 $13,051,441,204 $121,353,645,057
2019 $14,104,664,679 $128,920,266,409
2018 $13,760,033,282 $127,341,147,582
2017 $13,176,313,594 $118,540,573,368
2016 $11,848,613,858 $111,572,947,005
2015 $11,323,020,701 $110,413,823,842
2014 $12,522,957,399 $119,130,841,412
2013 $12,423,555,455 $115,739,287,305
2012 $11,578,975,062 $106,937,392,311
2011 $11,551,819,618 $110,080,631,332
2010 $9,982,711,338 $100,865,329,473
2009 $9,616,879,409 $101,154,952,241
2008 $10,725,137,724 $101,822,906,949
2007 $8,524,620,890 $86,947,913,287
2006 $6,395,712,491 $75,883,823,301
2005 $5,859,269,753 $68,852,658,069
2004 $5,064,732,626 $66,114,145,451
2003 $6,372,498,890 $58,029,363,354
2002 $5,351,701,663 $47,077,192,188
2001 $5,438,332,602 $43,831,480,208
2000 $4,629,247,204 $43,017,455,402
1999 $4,277,903,780 $46,266,428,648
1998 $4,401,967,633 $46,497,608,725
1997 $4,262,965,420 $39,147,844,526
1996 $4,931,861,039 $43,161,571,528
1995 $3,838,100,904 $39,030,285,468
1994 $3,522,227,092 $35,604,137,423
1993 $4,063,298,919 $31,655,473,664
1992 $3,714,966,678 $33,711,069,431
1991 $3,254,713,056 $32,285,573,574
1990 $3,931,334,875 $30,179,954,775
1989 $3,175,638,333 $26,314,313,191
1988 $3,189,456,965 $25,705,296,184
1987 $3,212,900,556 $21,765,195,948
1986 $4,347,989,788 $19,462,085,540
1985 $3,802,557,895 $14,991,283,216
1984 $3,905,938,481 $14,824,667,954
1983 $4,686,457,031 $16,251,408,128
1982 $4,784,977,326 $17,692,276,734
1981 $4,759,333,998 $17,788,185,479
1980 $5,201,818,348 $21,728,516,153
1979 $3,463,565,854 $15,911,994,817
1978 $2,669,755,115 $13,236,946,234
1977 $2,358,930,406 $11,049,783,872
1976 $2,181,844,179 $9,584,297,284
1975 $2,283,049,215 $8,984,853,005
1974 $1,917,508,190 $7,675,466,449
1973 $1,653,062,335 $6,242,145,880
1972 $1,341,590,690 $5,074,117,545
1971 $1,199,507,631 $4,356,669,034
1970 $1,111,859,571 $3,956,336,244
1969 $1,056,391,056 $3,651,622,669
1968 $1,031,669,637 $3,271,422,333
1967 $956,436,932 $3,046,345,314
1966 $900,264,585 $2,876,401,297
1965 $833,563,473 $2,948,331,090
1964 $802,482,184 $2,798,345,299
1963 $759,345,864 $2,657,252,578
1962 $739,286,908 $2,379,611,125
1961 $699,161,945 $2,025,693,540
1960 $673,081,725 $2,037,154,742

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/morocco | CC BY

Madagascar and Morocco economies compared

GDP per capita
Madagascar

Morocco
1x
Year GDP per capita
Madagascar Morocco
2024 $545 $4,218
2023 $509 $3,872
2022 $504 $3,516
2021 $483 $3,843
2020 $451 $3,317
2019 $500 $3,560
2018 $500 $3,553
2017 $492 $3,344
2016 $454 $3,186
2015 $445 $3,190
2014 $506 $3,483
2013 $515 $3,425
2012 $494 $3,206
2011 $506 $3,345
2010 $450 $3,107
2009 $446 $3,158
2008 $513 $3,222
2007 $420 $2,788
2006 $324 $2,466
2005 $306 $2,268
2004 $272.2 $2,207
2003 $353 $1,962
2002 $305 $1,612
2001 $319 $1,521
2000 $280.3 $1,513
1999 $267.4 $1,651
1998 $284.2 $1,683
1997 $284.4 $1,439
1996 $340 $1,610
1995 $273.1 $1,478
1994 $258.7 $1,369
1993 $308 $1,236
1992 $290.2 $1,337
1991 $262 $1,302
1990 $326 $1,238
1989 $271.3 $1,099
1988 $280.5 $1,094
1987 $290.8 $944
1986 $405 $861
1985 $364 $678
1984 $385 $687
1983 $476 $772
1982 $501 $862
1981 $513 $890
1980 $578 $1,117
1979 $396 $839
1978 $315 $716
1977 $286.9 $613
1976 $273.5 $545
1975 $295 $524
1974 $255.3 $459
1973 $226.8 $382
1972 $189.6 $319
1971 $174.6 $280.6
1970 $166.6 $261.5
1969 $162.9 $247.8
1968 $163.6 $228
1967 $155.9 $218.1
1966 $150.7 $211.5
1965 $143.2 $222.7
1964 $141.5 $216.9
1963 $137.4 $211.3
1962 $137.3 $194.2
1961 $133.3 $169.8
1960 $131.7 $175.2

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/morocco | CC BY

Madagascar vs. Morocco life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Madagascar

Morocco
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Madagascar Morocco
2026 64.3 75.9
2025 64 75.7
2024 63.8 75.5
2023 63.6 75.3
2022 63.1 75.2
2021 62.5 73.4
2020 62.7 73.1
2019 63.5 74.2
2018 63.5 73.9
2017 63.4 73.6
2016 63.4 73.2
2015 63.4 72.9
2014 63.3 72.5
2013 63.2 72.1
2012 63 71.7
2011 62.9 71.3
2010 62.6 70.8
2009 62.3 70.5
2008 62 70.1
2007 61.5 69.6
2006 61.1 69.2
2005 60.7 68.7
2004 60.2 68.3
2003 59.7 68
2002 59.2 67.6
2001 58.7 67.2
2000 58 66.8
1999 57.4 66.4
1998 56.8 66
1997 56.1 65.6
1996 55.5 65.2
1995 54.8 64.7
1994 54.2 64.3
1993 53.7 63.9
1992 52.9 63.4
1991 52.6 62.9
1990 52.1 62.4
1989 51.8 61.8
1988 51.4 61.2
1987 51.1 60.6
1986 50.7 60
1985 50.4 59.2
1984 50.2 58.4
1983 50.1 57.7
1982 50 56.9
1981 49.8 56
1980 50 55.2
1979 50.1 54.4
1978 50 53.6
1977 49.9 52.8
1976 49.8 52
1975 49.6 51.4
1974 49.3 50.8
1973 48.9 50.2
1972 48.5 49.7
1971 48.2 49.2
1970 47.9 48.7
1969 47.3 48.2
1968 46.9 47.7
1967 46.5 47.1
1966 46 46.5
1965 45.4 45.9
1964 45 45.3
1963 44.6 44.8
1962 44.2 44.2
1961 43.8 43.7
1960 43.3 41.7
1959 43 42.7
1958 42.5 42.2
1957 42.1 41.7
1956 41.7 41.2
1955 41.3 40.8
1954 40.9 40.4
1953 40.7 40
1952 40.3 39.6
1951 39.9 39.1
1950 39.7 38.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/morocco | CC BY

Madagascar and Morocco population clocks and comparison

Population
Madagascar

Morocco
1x
Year Population
Madagascar Morocco
2024 31,964,956 38,081,173
2023 31,195,932 37,712,505
2022 30,437,261 37,329,064
2021 29,691,083 36,954,442
2020 28,953,556 36,584,208
2019 28,219,554 36,210,898
2018 27,494,926 35,839,760
2017 26,788,375 35,446,392
2016 26,099,952 35,023,457
2015 25,426,702 34,607,588
2014 24,764,348 34,204,780
2013 24,109,290 33,787,571
2012 23,462,438 33,355,241
2011 22,822,300 32,912,588
2010 22,183,340 32,467,016
2009 21,547,280 32,030,778
2008 20,923,840 31,606,767
2007 20,318,583 31,186,468
2006 19,730,909 30,771,178
2005 19,159,707 30,358,144
2004 18,606,608 29,953,018
2003 18,071,854 29,571,415
2002 17,549,913 29,198,142
2001 17,032,939 28,814,643
2000 16,516,338 28,423,435
1999 16,000,506 28,027,179
1998 15,489,364 27,621,648
1997 14,990,814 27,213,337
1996 14,510,711 26,808,107
1995 14,051,275 26,399,429
1994 13,613,850 26,000,822
1993 13,197,345 25,614,586
1992 12,800,870 25,212,468
1991 12,421,412 24,799,014
1990 12,055,639 24,375,551
1989 11,704,998 23,939,414
1988 11,369,462 23,500,524
1987 11,047,291 23,054,392
1986 10,736,857 22,600,803
1985 10,433,142 22,113,953
1984 10,134,550 21,593,778
1983 9,843,044 21,060,696
1982 9,557,671 20,520,318
1981 9,279,011 19,985,401
1980 9,006,032 19,459,943
1979 8,737,581 18,955,589
1978 8,475,864 18,477,385
1977 8,222,240 18,014,756
1976 7,976,831 17,574,182
1975 7,739,336 17,150,786
1974 7,509,726 16,733,842
1973 7,288,048 16,326,269
1972 7,074,398 15,924,692
1971 6,868,868 15,527,225
1970 6,672,003 15,129,449
1969 6,484,716 14,734,255
1968 6,306,493 14,347,899
1967 6,136,486 13,968,175
1966 5,974,279 13,597,065
1965 5,819,116 13,239,171
1964 5,669,863 12,898,886
1963 5,525,185 12,577,502
1962 5,384,150 12,253,092
1961 5,246,158 11,931,085
1960 5,111,029 11,624,933

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/morocco | CC BY

Fertility rates in Madagascar and Morocco

Fertility rate
Madagascar

Morocco
1x
Year Fertility rate
Madagascar Morocco
2023 3.97 2.23
2022 4.04 2.26
2021 4.1 2.29
2020 4.17 2.32
2019 4.22 2.34
2018 4.25 2.35
2017 4.26 2.38
2016 4.29 2.4
2015 4.34 2.41
2014 4.42 2.42
2013 4.53 2.48
2012 4.61 2.54
2011 4.74 2.6
2010 4.9 2.63
2009 5 2.62
2008 5.04 2.61
2007 5.08 2.62
2006 5.13 2.61
2005 5.2 2.61
2004 5.26 2.61
2003 5.33 2.61
2002 5.41 2.62
2001 5.53 2.69
2000 5.67 2.77
1999 5.84 2.88
1998 5.99 3.04
1997 6.02 3.15
1996 6.03 3.23
1995 6.04 3.3
1994 6.04 3.41
1993 6.06 3.55
1992 6.08 3.76
1991 6.12 3.95
1990 6.14 4.06
1989 6.15 4.22
1988 6.18 4.39
1987 6.24 4.58
1986 6.34 4.77
1985 6.46 4.99
1984 6.55 5.2
1983 6.63 5.41
1982 6.7 5.6
1981 6.77 5.71
1980 6.84 5.78
1979 6.87 5.85
1978 6.9 5.91
1977 6.93 6.04
1976 6.95 6.18
1975 6.97 6.3
1974 6.99 6.4
1973 7.01 6.48
1972 7.04 6.55
1971 7.07 6.62
1970 7.1 6.68
1969 7.12 6.73
1968 7.13 6.79
1967 7.14 6.85
1966 7.16 6.89
1965 7.17 6.93
1964 7.19 6.97
1963 7.21 7.01
1962 7.26 7.05
1961 7.3 6.97
1960 7.34 6.89

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/morocco | CC BY

Madagascar and Morocco demographics compared

Median age
Madagascar

Morocco
1x
Year Median age, years
Madagascar Morocco
2024 20 30.5
2023 19.9 30.2
2022 19.7 29.9
2021 19.6 29.5
2020 19.4 29.2
2019 19.3 28.9
2018 19.1 28.5
2017 18.9 28.2
2016 18.7 27.8
2015 18.6 27.5
2014 18.4 27.1
2013 18.2 26.7
2012 18.1 26.4
2011 17.9 26.1
2010 17.8 25.7
2009 17.7 25.4
2008 17.6 25
2007 17.5 24.7
2006 17.4 24.3
2005 17.3 24
2004 17.3 23.7
2003 17.2 23.4
2002 17.2 23.1
2001 17.2 22.8
2000 17.2 22.5
1999 17.2 22.2
1998 17.2 21.9
1997 17.1 21.6
1996 17.1 21.3
1995 17.1 21
1994 17.1 20.6
1993 17 20.3
1992 17 20
1991 16.9 19.7
1990 16.9 19.4
1989 16.8 19.2
1988 16.7 18.9
1987 16.6 18.7
1986 16.6 18.5
1985 16.5 18.3
1984 16.5 18.1
1983 16.4 18
1982 16.4 17.8
1981 16.4 17.7
1980 16.4 17.6
1979 16.5 17.4
1978 16.5 17.3
1977 16.5 17.2
1976 16.6 17.1
1975 16.6 16.9
1974 16.6 16.9
1973 16.6 16.8
1972 16.6 16.7
1971 16.7 16.7
1970 16.7 16.6
1969 16.6 16.6
1968 16.7 16.6
1967 16.7 16.7
1966 16.7 16.8
1965 16.8 16.9
1964 16.8 17
1963 17 17.2
1962 17.2 17.4
1961 17.5 17.6
1960 17.9 17.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/morocco | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Madagascar Morocco
GNI, Atlas method
$16.4B
2024
$149B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
16.2%
2024
33%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.05%
2023
6.02%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.71%
2024
3.52%
2024
Armed forces personnel
22,000
2020
246,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.48%
2024
-3.92%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.19%
2022
11.8%
2022
Services, % of GDP
47.7%
2024
52.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
22.8%
2024
25.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
57
2026
61.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
29.6%
2021
31.9%
2013
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2021
2.7%
2013
Number of billionaires n/a
3
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00001%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
76
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$74.5B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$2.78B
2024
$37.1B
2024
Personal remittances received
$406M
2024
$12.5B
2024
International tourist arrivals
87,099
2020
2,802,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
7.8%
2020
12%
2020
Banked people share
24.5%
2024
44.4%
2024

Energy

Madagascar Morocco
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
309 kg
2022
601 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$5.56
2022
$16.7
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
4.68 megatons
2024
70 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.15 tons
2024
1.84 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2022
90.1%
2022
Renewable energy use share
83.1%
2022
10.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.8%
2022
4.92%
2023
Net energy imports use share
13.7%
2017
93.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
81.3 kWh
2022
997 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
34%
2021
19.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
31.5%
2022
1.18%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
39.4%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Madagascar Morocco
% of world population
0.39%
2024
0.47%
2024
Annual migration change
-2,227
2025
-56,254
2025
Urban population
32.4%
2024
62.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.2:49.8
2024
50.4:49.6
2024
Average male height
5.42 ft
2025
5.79 ft
2025
Average female height
5.02 ft
2025
5.29 ft
2025
Quality of life index
22.6
2026
51.1
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
25
2025
39
2025
Higher education index
31
2026
54
2026
Homicides per 100K people
7.69
2015
1.69
2024
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
29.2
2019
17
2019
Visa free countries
67
2025
83
2025
Adult literacy rate
77.5%
2022
77.3%
2022
English speaking
18%
2023
18.4%
2023
People using the Internet
20.4%
2023
91%
2023

Health

Madagascar Morocco
Government health expenditure per capita
$17.4
2023
$232.2
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$4.78
2023
$86.5
2023
Life expectancy
64.3 years
2026
75.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
38.1%
2023
0.62%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.17
2022
0.74
2021
Age at first childbirth
19.5 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
445
2023
70
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
64.8
2023
16.6
2023
Obesity rate
4.45%
2022
22.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.6%
2024
11.9%
2024
Air quality index
38
2026
75
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
26.8%
2022
13%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.99 liters
2020
0.5 liters
2020

Territory

Madagascar Morocco
% of world land
0.39%
2026
0.3%
2026
Land area per capita
7,028 sq mi
2024
4,525 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
157,896 sq mi
2026
115,013 sq mi
2026
Forest area
47,839 sq mi
2026
22,293 sq mi
2026
Roads length
19,660 mi
2018
35,626 mi
2022

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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