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Solomon Islands statistics: country profile & rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The Solomon Islands is a lower-middle-income country with a population of 819K people. The capital and largest city is Honiara, with 84.5K residents.

The Solomon Islands ranks 182/197 by GDP ($1.58B) and 157/197 by GDP per capita ($1,934). The top export category is wood & paper products, while the top import is machinery & equipment.

Main facts and rankings

Solomon Islands Rank
Population
863951
161/197
GDP
$1.58B
2024
182/197
GDP per capita
$1,934
2024
157/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$2,675
2024
183/197
Government debt
$350M
2024
178/185
Debt-to-GDP ratio
22.1%
2024
173/185
Government debt per person
$427
2024
169/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,776
2026
172/197
Land area 10,807 sq mi 141/197
Population density 79.4 ppl/mi² 155/197
Fertility rate 3.56 44/196
Median age 21.5 years 153/196
Life expectancy 71 years 133/197

Solomon Islands trends dashboard: time-series charts

The Solomon Islands' economy ranked

1x
Year GDP
2024 $1,583,964,704
2023 $1,506,124,566
2022 $1,466,670,930
2021 $1,558,312,104
2020 $1,536,143,428
2019 $1,619,150,564
2018 $1,615,473,250
2017 $1,469,790,526
2016 $1,379,486,291
2015 $1,307,908,814
2014 $1,335,576,763
2013 $1,285,905,958
2012 $1,185,217,634
2011 $1,063,898,227
2010 $898,128,551
2009 $805,557,289
2008 $776,335,523
2007 $695,291,218
2006 $617,257,458
2005 $552,881,357
2004 $468,000,121
2003 $417,666,639
2002 $346,406,739
2001 $409,508,553
2000 $419,842,674
1999 $488,024,514
1998 $457,579,840
1997 $526,554,006
1996 $510,586,430
1995 $469,443,202
1994 $402,837,005
1993 $300,746,361
1992 $269,034,596
1991 $227,540,473
1990 $214,877,667
1989 $172,882,411
1988 $176,494,394
1987 $155,128,542
1986 $147,620,048
1985 $165,524,943
1984 $181,570,474
1983 $181,220,399
1982 $192,902,019
1981 $193,750,541
1980 $182,852,107
1979 $151,276,496
1978 $111,027,427
1977 $93,145,283
1976 $83,100,834
1975 $74,620,320
1974 $84,539,332
1973 $55,272,109
1972 $40,606,712
1971 $50,056,883
1970 -
1969 $28,606,411
1968 $28,084,253
1967 $25,203,524

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1967–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/solomon-islands | CC BY

The Solomon Islands' economy ranked

1x
Year GDP per capita
2024 $1,934
2023 $1,883
2022 $1,878
2021 $2,043
2020 $2,063
2019 $2,224
2018 $2,278
2017 $2,144
2016 $2,083
2015 $2,045
2014 $2,165
2013 $2,161
2012 $2,066
2011 $1,924
2010 $1,685
2009 $1,555
2008 $1,526
2007 $1,390
2006 $1,256
2005 $1,144
2004 $986
2003 $896
2002 $757
2001 $912
2000 $953
1999 $1,134
1998 $1,092
1997 $1,292
1996 $1,289
1995 $1,220
1994 $1,078
1993 $829
1992 $764
1991 $666
1990 $648
1989 $538
1988 $567
1987 $515
1986 $506
1985 $586
1984 $665
1983 $686
1982 $756
1981 $786
1980 $768
1979 $658
1978 $500
1977 $434
1976 $401
1975 $372
1974 $433
1973 $291.3
1972 $219.5
1971 $277.1
1970 -
1969 $165.9
1968 $166.9
1967 $153.5

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1967–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/solomon-islands | CC BY

The Solomon Islands' life expectancy calculator

1x
Year Life expectancy, years
2026 71
2025 70.8
2024 70.7
2023 70.5
2022 70.4
2021 68.9
2020 69.3
2019 70
2018 69.8
2017 69.7
2016 69.5
2015 69.3
2014 69
2013 69
2012 69
2011 68.8
2010 68.7
2009 68.4
2008 68.3
2007 67.8
2006 68
2005 67.8
2004 67.6
2003 67.5
2002 67.4
2001 67.2
2000 67.1
1999 67
1998 66.9
1997 66.8
1996 66.7
1995 66.7
1994 66.7
1993 66.6
1992 66.5
1991 66.4
1990 66.2
1989 66.1
1988 65.9
1987 65.7
1986 64.7
1985 65.3
1984 65
1983 64.8
1982 64.5
1981 64.1
1980 63.7
1979 63.1
1978 62.5
1977 61.5
1976 61.2
1975 58.4
1974 59.6
1973 58.8
1972 57.9
1971 57
1970 56.1
1969 55.1
1968 54.1
1967 53.1
1966 52.3
1965 51.4
1964 50.6
1963 49.8
1962 49
1961 48.3
1960 47.7
1959 47
1958 46.3
1957 45.7
1956 42.8
1955 44.3
1954 43.7
1953 43.2
1952 42.6
1951 42
1950 41.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/solomon-islands | CC BY

The Solomon Islands' population clock and projection

1x
Year Population
2024 819,198
2023 800,005
2022 781,066
2021 762,591
2020 744,498
2019 728,147
2018 709,101
2017 685,672
2016 662,379
2015 639,415
2014 616,908
2013 594,945
2012 573,606
2011 552,945
2010 532,968
2009 518,141
2008 508,790
2007 500,156
2006 491,594
2005 483,080
2004 474,611
2003 466,154
2002 457,671
2001 449,125
2000 440,469
1999 430,500
1998 419,071
1997 407,474
1996 396,009
1995 384,733
1994 373,675
1993 362,839
1992 352,205
1991 341,738
1990 331,435
1989 321,282
1988 311,265
1987 301,414
1986 291,842
1985 282,455
1984 273,163
1983 264,068
1982 255,200
1981 246,555
1980 238,135
1979 229,953
1978 222,029
1977 214,418
1976 207,194
1975 200,744
1974 195,041
1973 189,774
1972 184,994
1971 180,637
1970 176,579
1969 172,476
1968 168,282
1967 164,245
1966 160,393
1965 156,686
1964 153,085
1963 149,589
1962 146,201
1961 142,912
1960 139,688

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/solomon-islands | CC BY

The Solomon Islands' birth and fertility rates

1x
Year Fertility rate
2023 3.56
2022 3.62
2021 3.69
2020 3.75
2019 3.8
2018 3.93
2017 4.06
2016 4.2
2015 4.29
2014 4.36
2013 4.33
2012 4.33
2011 4.34
2010 4.34
2009 4.35
2008 4.36
2007 4.37
2006 4.39
2005 4.41
2004 4.47
2003 4.54
2002 4.6
2001 4.67
2000 4.76
1999 4.86
1998 4.98
1997 5.09
1996 5.22
1995 5.34
1994 5.4
1993 5.45
1992 5.51
1991 5.62
1990 5.74
1989 5.87
1988 5.99
1987 6.12
1986 6.26
1985 6.38
1984 6.49
1983 6.57
1982 6.64
1981 6.71
1980 6.77
1979 6.82
1978 6.87
1977 6.92
1976 6.95
1975 6.99
1974 7.01
1973 7
1972 6.99
1971 6.99
1970 6.98
1969 6.97
1968 6.95
1967 6.97
1966 7
1965 7.02
1964 7.05
1963 7.03
1962 7.04
1961 7.05
1960 7.07

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/solomon-islands | CC BY

The Solomon Islands' demographics

1x
Year Median age, years
2024 21.5
2023 21.3
2022 21.1
2021 20.9
2020 20.7
2019 20.5
2018 20.4
2017 20.2
2016 20
2015 19.9
2014 19.8
2013 19.7
2012 19.7
2011 19.6
2010 19.6
2009 19.5
2008 19.4
2007 19.4
2006 19.2
2005 19.1
2004 19
2003 18.8
2002 18.6
2001 18.4
2000 18.3
1999 18.1
1998 17.9
1997 17.8
1996 17.7
1995 17.5
1994 17.4
1993 17.2
1992 17.1
1991 17
1990 16.8
1989 16.7
1988 16.5
1987 16.4
1986 16.3
1985 16.2
1984 16.1
1983 16
1982 15.9
1981 15.9
1980 15.8
1979 15.8
1978 15.8
1977 15.9
1976 15.9
1975 16.1
1974 16.3
1973 16.4
1972 16.6
1971 16.6
1970 16.7
1969 16.8
1968 16.8
1967 16.9
1966 17
1965 17
1964 17
1963 17
1962 16.9
1961 16.9
1960 16.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/solomon-islands | CC BY

Solomon Islands vs. World: Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to toggle between world maps that display different statistics comparing the Solomon Islands with other countries.

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Solomon Islands: National Statistics

Finance

Solomon Islands Rank
GNI, Atlas method
$1.57B
2024
180/194
Government expenditure, % of GDP
35.8%
2024
68/195
Education expenditure, % of GDP
8.29%
2023
6/193
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.08%
2024
102/188
Unemployment rate
0.69%
2013
192/196
Services, % of GDP
46.9%
2024
148/191
Industry, % of GDP
23.4%
2024
103/194
Economic freedom index
53.7
2026
137/197
Income share by richest 10%
29.2%
2012
72/169
Income share by poorest 10%
2.8%
2012
88/169
Total reserves including gold
$688M
2023
149/177
Personal remittances received
$95.2M
2024
153/191
International tourist arrivals
4,400
2020
187/188
International tourism as share of exports
1.63%
2020
150/184

Energy

Solomon Islands Rank
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
128 kg
2007
169/177
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$14.6
2007
86/173
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.31 megatons
2024
175/187
CO2 emissions per capita
0.38 tons
2024
157/187
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
173/176
Renewable energy use share
50.1%
2022
49/193
Renewable electricity output share
6.56%
2021
149/192
Hydroelectric share
0.86%
2021
134/192
Nuclear share
0%
2021
167/192
Electricity access
81.3%
2023
149/195

Society

Solomon Islands Rank
% of world population
0.01%
2024
162/197
Annual migration change
+1,631
2025
59/196
Urban population
30.7%
2024
173/195
Male:Female ratio
51.1:48.9
2024
N/A
Average male height
5.35 ft
2025
188/190
Average female height
5.14 ft
2025
157/190
Quality of life index
36
2026
141/197
Corruption Perceptions Index
44
2025
90/197
Higher education index
3
2026
180/183
Homicides per 100K people
3.68
2008
92/197
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
16.5
2019
81/197
Visa free countries
136
2025
69/195
Adult literacy rate
84.1%
2013
141/196
English speaking
31.7%
2023
83/197
People using the Internet
42.5%
2023
152/195

Health

Solomon Islands Rank
Government health expenditure per capita
$111.4
2023
141/192
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$3.52
2023
190/192
Life expectancy
71 years
2026
133/197
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
33.9%
2023
18/181
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.24
2023
157/193
Age at first childbirth
22.6 years
2025
80/137
Maternal mortality per 100K births
123
2023
58/193
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
20.6
2023
77/192
Obesity rate
23.3%
2022
89/189
Diabetes prevalence
12%
2024
51/195
Air quality index
93
2026
16/197
Tobacco use prevalence
36.9%
2022
10/164
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
1.45 liters
2020
144/186

Territory

Solomon Islands Rank
% of world land
0.02%
2026
141/197
Land area per capita
13,192 sq mi
2024
42/197
Agricultural land area
422 sq mi
2026
162/194
Forest area
9,733 sq mi
2026
96/196
Roads length
864 mi
2011
154/176

Compare the Solomon Islands with other countries

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. Wikidata (2017, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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