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Madagascar vs Monaco statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Madagascar has a population of 32M (ranked 49/197), compared with 38.6K in Monaco (ranked 191/197). Madagascar's land area is 224,634 sq mi versus 0.8 sq mi for Monaco (ranked 44th vs. 196th).

By GDP, Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B) and Monaco ranks 152/197 ($11.1B). By GDP per capita, Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545), while Monaco ranks 1/197 ($288,001).

Main facts and rankings

Madagascar Monaco
Population
33750171
38053
Population rank 49/197 191/197
GDP
$17.4B
2024
$11.1B
2024
GDP rank 136/197 152/197
GDP per capita
$545
2024
$288,001
2024
GDP per capita rank 193/197 1/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,884
2024
$115,700
2015
Government debt
$8.77B
2024
n/a
Debt-to-GDP ratio
50.3%
2024
n/a
Government debt per person
$274.3
2024
n/a
Government debt per person rank 180/185 n/a
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,268
2026
$97,068
2026
Land area 224,634 sq mi 0.8 sq mi
Population density
149.3 ppl/mi²
2026
47,292 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.97
2023
2.11
2023
Median age
20 years
2024
55 years
2024
Life expectancy
64.3 years
2026
86.7 years
2026

Madagascar and Monaco: Comparison Charts

Madagascar and Monaco economies compared

GDP
Madagascar

Monaco
1x
Year GDP
Madagascar Monaco
2024 $17,420,501,490 $11,125,783,372
2023 $15,869,945,478 $10,003,892,565
2022 $15,325,603,273 $8,800,430,486
2021 $14,354,731,964 $8,623,242,743
2020 $13,051,441,204 $6,730,736,283
2019 $14,104,664,679 $7,383,496,254
2018 $13,760,033,282 $7,184,333,936
2017 $13,176,313,594 $6,430,254,653
2016 $11,848,613,858 $6,471,290,794
2015 $11,323,020,701 $6,264,756,528
2014 $12,522,957,399 $7,070,017,324
2013 $12,423,555,455 $6,555,591,710
2012 $11,578,975,062 $5,742,749,294
2011 $11,551,819,618 $6,088,689,808
2010 $9,982,711,338 $5,367,561,570
2009 $9,616,879,409 $5,474,379,252
2008 $10,725,137,724 $6,502,942,245
2007 $8,524,620,890 $5,875,790,766
2006 $6,395,712,491 $4,586,826,513
2005 $5,859,269,753 $4,204,652,899
2004 $5,064,732,626 $4,043,551,489
2003 $6,372,498,890 $3,597,089,751
2002 $5,351,701,663 $2,919,647,982
2001 $5,438,332,602 $2,673,723,034
2000 $4,629,247,204 $2,654,462,665
1999 $4,277,903,780 $2,907,118,641
1998 $4,401,967,633 $2,934,593,468
1997 $4,262,965,420 $2,840,195,190
1996 $4,931,861,039 $3,137,886,995
1995 $3,838,100,904 $3,130,309,995
1994 $3,522,227,092 $2,720,332,135
1993 $4,063,298,919 $2,574,494,356
1992 $3,714,966,678 $2,737,049,231
1991 $3,254,713,056 $2,480,540,845
1990 $3,931,334,875 $2,481,307,077
1989 $3,175,638,333 $2,010,083,833
1988 $3,189,456,965 $2,000,704,745
1987 $3,212,900,556 $1,839,081,463
1986 $4,347,989,788 $1,515,234,743
1985 $3,802,557,895 $1,082,867,507
1984 $3,905,938,481 $1,037,329,604
1983 $4,686,457,031 $1,092,560,365
1982 $4,784,977,326 $1,143,216,457
1981 $4,759,333,998 $1,205,188,648
1980 $5,201,818,348 $1,378,175,524
1979 $3,463,565,854 $1,209,870,147
1978 $2,669,755,115 $1,000,555,218
1977 $2,358,930,406 $811,191,392
1976 $2,181,844,179 $735,324,245
1975 $2,283,049,215 $711,978,962
1974 $1,917,508,190 $563,949,254
1973 $1,653,062,335 $523,554,039
1972 $1,341,590,690 $402,451,901
1971 $1,199,507,631 $327,706,210
1970 $1,111,859,571 $293,127,333
1969 $1,056,391,056 -
1968 $1,031,669,637 -
1967 $956,436,932 -
1966 $900,264,585 -
1965 $833,563,473 -
1964 $802,482,184 -
1963 $759,345,864 -
1962 $739,286,908 -
1961 $699,161,945 -
1960 $673,081,725 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/monaco | CC BY

Madagascar and Monaco economies compared

GDP per capita
Madagascar

Monaco
1x
Year GDP per capita
Madagascar Monaco
2024 $545 $288,001
2023 $509 $256,800
2022 $504 $226,052
2021 $483 $223,823
2020 $451 $176,892
2019 $500 $193,747
2018 $500 $188,298
2017 $492 $170,663
2016 $454 $173,605
2015 $445 $170,437
2014 $506 $195,694
2013 $515 $184,941
2012 $494 $165,445
2011 $506 $179,364
2010 $450 $161,854
2009 $446 $169,150
2008 $513 $204,264
2007 $420 $184,559
2006 $324 $143,083
2005 $306 $130,539
2004 $272.2 $125,160
2003 $353 $111,110
2002 $305 $90,051
2001 $319 $82,403
2000 $280.3 $81,789
1999 $267.4 $89,698
1998 $284.2 $90,947
1997 $284.4 $88,582
1996 $340 $98,561
1995 $273.1 $99,032
1994 $258.7 $86,704
1993 $308 $82,685
1992 $290.2 $88,615
1991 $262 $80,997
1990 $326 $81,735
1989 $271.3 $66,816
1988 $280.5 $67,181
1987 $290.8 $62,456
1986 $405 $52,082
1985 $364 $37,690
1984 $385 $36,582
1983 $476 $39,076
1982 $501 $41,479
1981 $513 $44,157
1980 $578 $50,814
1979 $396 $44,990
1978 $315 $37,608
1977 $286.9 $30,875
1976 $273.5 $28,396
1975 $295 $27,921
1974 $255.3 $22,348
1973 $226.8 $20,882
1972 $189.6 $16,187
1971 $174.6 $13,334
1970 $166.6 $12,098
1969 $162.9 -
1968 $163.6 -
1967 $155.9 -
1966 $150.7 -
1965 $143.2 -
1964 $141.5 -
1963 $137.4 -
1962 $137.3 -
1961 $133.3 -
1960 $131.7 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/monaco | CC BY

Madagascar vs. Monaco life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Madagascar

Monaco
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Madagascar Monaco
2026 64.3 86.7
2025 64 86.6
2024 63.8 86.5
2023 63.6 86.4
2022 63.1 85.7
2021 62.5 85.1
2020 62.7 86.1
2019 63.5 86.2
2018 63.5 86.1
2017 63.4 85.9
2016 63.4 85.6
2015 63.4 85.3
2014 63.3 85.1
2013 63.2 85.1
2012 63 85
2011 62.9 85
2010 62.6 84.6
2009 62.3 84.2
2008 62 83.8
2007 61.5 83.9
2006 61.1 84.2
2005 60.7 84.3
2004 60.2 84.2
2003 59.7 83.6
2002 59.2 83.1
2001 58.7 82.5
2000 58 82.1
1999 57.4 81.8
1998 56.8 81.6
1997 56.1 81.4
1996 55.5 81.1
1995 54.8 80.9
1994 54.2 80.7
1993 53.7 80.4
1992 52.9 80.1
1991 52.6 79.7
1990 52.1 79.4
1989 51.8 79.4
1988 51.4 79.4
1987 51.1 79.3
1986 50.7 78.4
1985 50.4 77.4
1984 50.2 76.4
1983 50.1 75.7
1982 50 75.3
1981 49.8 75
1980 50 74.9
1979 50.1 74.9
1978 50 74.7
1977 49.9 74.2
1976 49.8 73.8
1975 49.6 73.5
1974 49.3 73.4
1973 48.9 73.4
1972 48.5 73.4
1971 48.2 73.4
1970 47.9 73.3
1969 47.3 73.2
1968 46.9 73.2
1967 46.5 73.1
1966 46 73
1965 45.4 72.9
1964 45 72.7
1963 44.6 72.5
1962 44.2 72.4
1961 43.8 72.2
1960 43.3 71.9
1959 43 71.4
1958 42.5 71.1
1957 42.1 70.9
1956 41.7 70.7
1955 41.3 70.4
1954 40.9 70
1953 40.7 69.6
1952 40.3 68.9
1951 39.9 68.4
1950 39.7 68

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/monaco | CC BY

Madagascar and Monaco population clocks and comparison

Population
Madagascar

Monaco
1x
Year Population
Madagascar Monaco
2024 31,964,956 38,631
2023 31,195,932 38,956
2022 30,437,261 38,931
2021 29,691,083 38,527
2020 28,953,556 38,050
2019 28,219,554 38,109
2018 27,494,926 38,154
2017 26,788,375 37,678
2016 26,099,952 37,276
2015 25,426,702 36,757
2014 24,764,348 36,128
2013 24,109,290 35,447
2012 23,462,438 34,711
2011 22,822,300 33,946
2010 22,183,340 33,163
2009 21,547,280 32,364
2008 20,923,840 31,836
2007 20,318,583 31,837
2006 19,730,909 32,057
2005 19,159,707 32,210
2004 18,606,608 32,307
2003 18,071,854 32,374
2002 17,549,913 32,422
2001 17,032,939 32,447
2000 16,516,338 32,455
1999 16,000,506 32,410
1998 15,489,364 32,267
1997 14,990,814 32,063
1996 14,510,711 31,837
1995 14,051,275 31,609
1994 13,613,850 31,375
1993 13,197,345 31,136
1992 12,800,870 30,887
1991 12,421,412 30,625
1990 12,055,639 30,358
1989 11,704,998 30,084
1988 11,369,462 29,781
1987 11,047,291 29,446
1986 10,736,857 29,093
1985 10,433,142 28,731
1984 10,134,550 28,356
1983 9,843,044 27,960
1982 9,557,671 27,561
1981 9,279,011 27,293
1980 9,006,032 27,122
1979 8,737,581 26,892
1978 8,475,864 26,605
1977 8,222,240 26,273
1976 7,976,831 25,895
1975 7,739,336 25,500
1974 7,509,726 25,235
1973 7,288,048 25,072
1972 7,074,398 24,862
1971 6,868,868 24,576
1970 6,672,003 24,229
1969 6,484,716 23,831
1968 6,306,493 23,437
1967 6,136,486 23,230
1966 5,974,279 23,131
1965 5,819,116 22,941
1964 5,669,863 22,686
1963 5,525,185 22,385
1962 5,384,150 22,078
1961 5,246,158 21,901
1960 5,111,029 21,808

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/monaco | CC BY

Fertility rates in Madagascar and Monaco

Fertility rate
Madagascar

Monaco
1x
Year Fertility rate
Madagascar Monaco
2023 3.97 2.11
2022 4.04 2.11
2021 4.1 2.12
2020 4.17 2.38
2019 4.22 2.4
2018 4.25 2.49
2017 4.26 2.42
2016 4.29 2.58
2015 4.34 2.5
2014 4.42 2.49
2013 4.53 2.31
2012 4.61 2.29
2011 4.74 2.22
2010 4.9 2.38
2009 5 2.4
2008 5.04 2.38
2007 5.08 2.21
2006 5.13 2.1
2005 5.2 2.01
2004 5.26 1.99
2003 5.33 1.91
2002 5.41 2.01
2001 5.53 2.18
2000 5.67 2.08
1999 5.84 2.01
1998 5.99 1.95
1997 6.02 1.88
1996 6.03 1.82
1995 6.04 1.78
1994 6.04 1.76
1993 6.06 1.75
1992 6.08 1.76
1991 6.12 1.79
1990 6.14 1.85
1989 6.15 1.93
1988 6.18 2.01
1987 6.24 2.06
1986 6.34 2.11
1985 6.46 2.14
1984 6.55 2.17
1983 6.63 2.18
1982 6.7 2.2
1981 6.77 2.22
1980 6.84 2.24
1979 6.87 2.26
1978 6.9 2.28
1977 6.93 2.31
1976 6.95 2.33
1975 6.97 2.35
1974 6.99 2.38
1973 7.01 2.41
1972 7.04 2.44
1971 7.07 2.47
1970 7.1 2.5
1969 7.12 2.54
1968 7.13 2.57
1967 7.14 2.59
1966 7.16 2.63
1965 7.17 2.66
1964 7.19 2.69
1963 7.21 2.73
1962 7.26 2.76
1961 7.3 2.78
1960 7.34 2.81

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/monaco | CC BY

Madagascar and Monaco demographics compared

Median age
Madagascar

Monaco
1x
Year Median age, years
Madagascar Monaco
2024 20 55
2023 19.9 55.3
2022 19.7 56
2021 19.6 56.2
2020 19.4 55.7
2019 19.3 55.6
2018 19.1 55.5
2017 18.9 55
2016 18.7 54.4
2015 18.6 53.7
2014 18.4 52.8
2013 18.2 52
2012 18.1 51.1
2011 17.9 50.1
2010 17.8 49.2
2009 17.7 48.3
2008 17.6 47.6
2007 17.5 47.1
2006 17.4 46.8
2005 17.3 46.5
2004 17.3 46.2
2003 17.2 46
2002 17.2 45.9
2001 17.2 45.8
2000 17.2 45.6
1999 17.2 45.3
1998 17.2 45
1997 17.1 44.9
1996 17.1 44.8
1995 17.1 44.7
1994 17.1 44.5
1993 17 44.4
1992 17 44.3
1991 16.9 44.3
1990 16.9 44.2
1989 16.8 43.9
1988 16.7 43.7
1987 16.6 43.5
1986 16.6 43.4
1985 16.5 43.4
1984 16.5 43.5
1983 16.4 43.8
1982 16.4 44.1
1981 16.4 44.2
1980 16.4 44.1
1979 16.5 44
1978 16.5 44
1977 16.5 44.2
1976 16.6 44.6
1975 16.6 45
1974 16.6 45.1
1973 16.6 44.9
1972 16.6 44.7
1971 16.7 44.7
1970 16.7 44.8
1969 16.6 45
1968 16.7 45.3
1967 16.7 45.2
1966 16.7 45
1965 16.8 44.8
1964 16.8 44.8
1963 17 45
1962 17.2 45.3
1961 17.5 45.4
1960 17.9 45.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/monaco | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Madagascar and Monaco.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Madagascar Monaco
GNI, Atlas method
$16.4B
2024
n/a
Government expenditure, % of GDP
16.2%
2024
20%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.05%
2023
1.73%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.71%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
22,000
2020
n/a
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.48%
2024
n/a
Unemployment rate
3.19%
2022
6.33%
2016
Services, % of GDP
47.7%
2024
87.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
22.8%
2024
12.8%
2024
Economic freedom index
57
2026
83
2025
Income share by richest 10%
29.6%
2021
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2021
n/a
Number of billionaires n/a
2
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.006%
2025
Total reserves including gold
$2.78B
2024
n/a
Personal remittances received
$406M
2024
n/a
International tourist arrivals
87,099
2020
159,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
7.8%
2020
n/a
Banked people share
24.5%
2024
n/a

Energy

Madagascar Monaco
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
309 kg
2022
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$5.56
2022
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
4.68 megatons
2024
n/a
CO2 emissions per capita
0.15 tons
2024
n/a
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2022
n/a
Renewable energy use share
83.1%
2022
n/a
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.8%
2022
n/a
Net energy imports use share
13.7%
2017
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
81.3 kWh
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
34%
2021
n/a
Hydroelectric share
31.5%
2022
n/a
Nuclear share
0%
2021
n/a
Electricity access
39.4%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Madagascar Monaco
% of world population
0.39%
2024
0.0005%
2024
Annual migration change
-2,227
2025
+100
2025
Urban population
32.4%
2024
100%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.2:49.8
2024
48.9:51.1
2024
Average male height
5.42 ft
2025
n/a
Average female height
5.02 ft
2025
n/a
Quality of life index
22.6
2026
87.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
25
2025
82
2025
Higher education index
31
2026
38
2026
Homicides per 100K people
7.69
2015
0
2008
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
29.2
2019
0
2013
Visa free countries
67
2025
166
2025
Adult literacy rate
77.5%
2022
99%
2003
English speaking
18%
2023
40%
2025
People using the Internet
20.4%
2023
99.1%
2023

Health

Madagascar Monaco
Government health expenditure per capita
$17.4
2023
$8,004
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$4.78
2023
$677
2023
Life expectancy
64.3 years
2026
86.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
38.1%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.17
2022
8.61
2020
Age at first childbirth
19.5 years
2025
32.5 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
445
2023
5
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
64.8
2023
2.7
2023
Obesity rate
4.45%
2022
n/a
Diabetes prevalence
4.6%
2024
6.9%
2024
Air quality index
38
2026
72
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
26.8%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.99 liters
2020
n/a

Territory

Madagascar Monaco
% of world land
0.39%
2026
0.000001%
2026
Land area per capita
7,028 sq mi
2024
20.8 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
157,896 sq mi
2026
n/a
Forest area
47,839 sq mi
2026
0 sq mi
2026
Roads length
19,660 mi
2018
47.8 mi
2019

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  9. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  10. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  11. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  12. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.