Malawi has a population of 21.7M (ranked 62/197), compared with 5.17M in Mauritania (ranked 125/197). Malawi's land area is 36,402 sq mi versus 397,955 sq mi for Mauritania (ranked 107th vs. 28th).
By GDP, Malawi ranks 151/197 ($11.3B) and Mauritania ranks 153/197 ($10.9B). By GDP per capita, Malawi ranks 194/197 ($523), while Mauritania ranks 156/197 ($2,110).
Main facts and rankings
Malawi
|
Mauritania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
22949294
|
5505206
|
| Population rank | 61/197 | 122/197 |
| GDP |
$11.3B
2024 |
$10.9B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 151/197 | 153/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$523
2024 |
$2,110
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 194/197 | 156/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$1,858
2024 |
$7,369
2024 |
| Government debt |
$9.91B
2024 |
$4.67B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
87.6%
2024 |
42.8%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$458
2024 |
$904
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 168/185 | 145/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$3,031
2026 |
$2,078
2026 |
| Land area | 36,402 sq mi | 397,955 sq mi |
| Population density |
626 ppl/mi²
2026 |
13.7 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.65
2023 |
4.7
2023 |
| Median age |
18.9 years
2024 |
18.4 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
67.9 years
2026 |
69.2 years
2026 |
Malawi and Mauritania: Comparison Charts
Malawi and Mauritania economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Malawi
|
Mauritania
|
|
| 2024 | $11,316,411,329 | $10,908,045,687 |
| 2023 | $13,363,669,673 | $10,726,838,461 |
| 2022 | $12,429,059,928 | $9,557,966,698 |
| 2021 | $12,378,119,199 | $9,222,536,364 |
| 2020 | $11,769,313,598 | $8,260,752,385 |
| 2019 | $11,051,852,713 | $7,894,764,886 |
| 2018 | $9,879,220,354 | $7,473,550,557 |
| 2017 | $8,943,543,794 | $6,800,135,898 |
| 2016 | $7,909,868,618 | $6,398,747,592 |
| 2015 | $9,219,474,379 | $6,166,863,897 |
| 2014 | $8,801,326,169 | $6,592,537,782 |
| 2013 | $8,031,571,928 | $7,223,071,097 |
| 2012 | $8,773,203,178 | $6,728,208,836 |
| 2011 | $11,648,142,958 | $6,764,627,746 |
| 2010 | $10,128,323,011 | $5,628,878,798 |
| 2009 | $9,009,887,947 | $4,714,595,548 |
| 2008 | $7,743,617,352 | $5,206,437,194 |
| 2007 | $6,451,210,219 | $4,346,212,355 |
| 2006 | $5,818,279,739 | $3,919,577,286 |
| 2005 | $5,320,409,651 | $2,936,019,526 |
| 2004 | $5,058,726,350 | $2,362,501,023 |
| 2003 | $4,669,789,300 | $2,051,147,607 |
| 2002 | $5,087,328,438 | $1,777,057,481 |
| 2001 | $2,498,008,665 | $1,746,063,558 |
| 2000 | $2,537,307,580 | $1,779,520,886 |
| 1999 | $2,584,478,924 | $1,985,922,776 |
| 1998 | $2,547,609,590 | $2,032,347,665 |
| 1997 | $3,875,785,863 | $2,071,996,564 |
| 1996 | $3,319,573,750 | $2,132,087,009 |
| 1995 | $2,033,701,498 | $2,091,726,101 |
| 1994 | $1,719,864,761 | $1,944,876,755 |
| 1993 | $3,013,392,658 | $1,847,353,211 |
| 1992 | $2,618,837,835 | $2,164,298,425 |
| 1991 | $3,206,783,830 | $2,133,692,697 |
| 1990 | $2,737,087,862 | $1,506,914,408 |
| 1989 | $2,314,205,130 | $1,450,647,019 |
| 1988 | $2,008,189,508 | $1,414,951,290 |
| 1987 | $1,721,711,808 | $1,344,664,725 |
| 1986 | $1,722,586,299 | $1,186,628,778 |
| 1985 | $1,646,442,273 | $1,009,723,326 |
| 1984 | $1,758,028,656 | $1,074,373,230 |
| 1983 | $1,780,148,049 | $1,165,171,263 |
| 1982 | $1,717,379,495 | $1,108,776,653 |
| 1981 | $1,801,193,910 | $1,105,494,682 |
| 1980 | $1,801,156,775 | $1,047,925,106 |
| 1979 | - | $951,900,945 |
| 1978 | - | $804,629,877 |
| 1977 | - | $799,030,017 |
| 1976 | - | $775,045,517 |
| 1975 | - | $703,377,837 |
| 1974 | - | $613,010,553 |
| 1973 | - | $493,237,876 |
| 1972 | - | $391,669,449 |
| 1971 | - | $335,568,907 |
| 1970 | - | $309,405,316 |
| 1969 | - | $295,062,308 |
| 1968 | - | $311,395,937 |
| 1967 | - | $282,615,310 |
| 1966 | - | $266,533,605 |
| 1965 | - | $255,340,475 |
| 1964 | - | $224,495,744 |
| 1963 | - | $168,186,297 |
| 1962 | - | $164,271,558 |
| 1961 | - | $159,213,430 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/mauritania | CC BY 
Malawi and Mauritania economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Malawi
|
Mauritania
|
|
| 2024 | $523 | $2,110 |
| 2023 | $633 | $2,136 |
| 2022 | $604 | $1,960 |
| 2021 | $617 | $1,948 |
| 2020 | $603 | $1,796 |
| 2019 | $581 | $1,767 |
| 2018 | $533 | $1,723 |
| 2017 | $496 | $1,615 |
| 2016 | $451 | $1,566 |
| 2015 | $540 | $1,555 |
| 2014 | $530 | $1,713 |
| 2013 | $497 | $1,934 |
| 2012 | $558 | $1,859 |
| 2011 | $763 | $1,931 |
| 2010 | $683 | $1,660 |
| 2009 | $626 | $1,435 |
| 2008 | $554 | $1,636 |
| 2007 | $475 | $1,405 |
| 2006 | $441 | $1,301 |
| 2005 | $414 | $999 |
| 2004 | $405 | $824 |
| 2003 | $383 | $732 |
| 2002 | $428 | $649 |
| 2001 | $215.5 | $652 |
| 2000 | $224.2 | $681 |
| 1999 | $233.9 | $781 |
| 1998 | $236 | $821 |
| 1997 | $367 | $859 |
| 1996 | $321 | $904 |
| 1995 | $200.4 | $905 |
| 1994 | $169.2 | $865 |
| 1993 | $293 | $850 |
| 1992 | $258.4 | $1,036 |
| 1991 | $326 | $1,062 |
| 1990 | $286.7 | $772 |
| 1989 | $252.2 | $762 |
| 1988 | $229.4 | $762 |
| 1987 | $207.6 | $746 |
| 1986 | $217.9 | $677 |
| 1985 | $216.1 | $593 |
| 1984 | $239.7 | $650 |
| 1983 | $252.4 | $725 |
| 1982 | $253.3 | $710 |
| 1981 | $276.4 | $729 |
| 1980 | $287.5 | $711 |
| 1979 | - | $664 |
| 1978 | - | $578 |
| 1977 | - | $590 |
| 1976 | - | $589 |
| 1975 | - | $551 |
| 1974 | - | $494 |
| 1973 | - | $410 |
| 1972 | - | $335 |
| 1971 | - | $296 |
| 1970 | - | $281.3 |
| 1969 | - | $276.6 |
| 1968 | - | $301 |
| 1967 | - | $281.5 |
| 1966 | - | $273.6 |
| 1965 | - | $270 |
| 1964 | - | $244.3 |
| 1963 | - | $188.2 |
| 1962 | - | $189 |
| 1961 | - | $188.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/mauritania | CC BY
Malawi vs. Mauritania life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Malawi
|
Mauritania
|
|
| 2026 | 67.9 | 69.2 |
| 2025 | 67.7 | 68.9 |
| 2024 | 67.6 | 68.7 |
| 2023 | 67.4 | 68.5 |
| 2022 | 66 | 68.3 |
| 2021 | 64.8 | 66.8 |
| 2020 | 65.2 | 66.8 |
| 2019 | 65 | 67.6 |
| 2018 | 64.5 | 67.4 |
| 2017 | 63.9 | 67.1 |
| 2016 | 63.2 | 66.8 |
| 2015 | 62.3 | 66.5 |
| 2014 | 61.7 | 66.2 |
| 2013 | 60.8 | 65.9 |
| 2012 | 59.9 | 65.8 |
| 2011 | 58.9 | 65.8 |
| 2010 | 57.8 | 65.7 |
| 2009 | 56.7 | 65.5 |
| 2008 | 55.7 | 65.2 |
| 2007 | 54.7 | 64.9 |
| 2006 | 53.7 | 64.5 |
| 2005 | 52.5 | 63.9 |
| 2004 | 51.1 | 63.4 |
| 2003 | 49.6 | 62.8 |
| 2002 | 48.2 | 62.2 |
| 2001 | 47.2 | 61.7 |
| 2000 | 46.2 | 61 |
| 1999 | 45.1 | 60.4 |
| 1998 | 44.3 | 59.9 |
| 1997 | 44.2 | 59.4 |
| 1996 | 44 | 58.9 |
| 1995 | 43.8 | 58.9 |
| 1994 | 43.8 | 58.8 |
| 1993 | 43.6 | 58.7 |
| 1992 | 43.6 | 58.6 |
| 1991 | 43.5 | 58.3 |
| 1990 | 43.6 | 58.1 |
| 1989 | 43.5 | 57.7 |
| 1988 | 43.6 | 57.5 |
| 1987 | 43.9 | 57 |
| 1986 | 44.3 | 56.3 |
| 1985 | 44.6 | 55.8 |
| 1984 | 44.8 | 55.2 |
| 1983 | 45 | 54.6 |
| 1982 | 44.8 | 54.2 |
| 1981 | 44.7 | 53.7 |
| 1980 | 44.3 | 53.2 |
| 1979 | 43.7 | 52.8 |
| 1978 | 43 | 52.3 |
| 1977 | 42 | 52 |
| 1976 | 41 | 51.8 |
| 1975 | 40.1 | 51.6 |
| 1974 | 39.2 | 51.4 |
| 1973 | 38.4 | 51.2 |
| 1972 | 37.6 | 51 |
| 1971 | 37.1 | 50.8 |
| 1970 | 36.6 | 50.5 |
| 1969 | 36.3 | 50.1 |
| 1968 | 36.1 | 49.5 |
| 1967 | 35.9 | 48.9 |
| 1966 | 35.8 | 48.1 |
| 1965 | 35.7 | 47.4 |
| 1964 | 35.7 | 46.6 |
| 1963 | 35.6 | 45.8 |
| 1962 | 35.4 | 45 |
| 1961 | 35.2 | 44.3 |
| 1960 | 35 | 43.6 |
| 1959 | 34.8 | 42.9 |
| 1958 | 34.4 | 42.3 |
| 1957 | 34.1 | 41.7 |
| 1956 | 33.8 | 41.1 |
| 1955 | 33.6 | 40.6 |
| 1954 | 33.3 | 40.1 |
| 1953 | 33.2 | 39.6 |
| 1952 | 33 | 39.2 |
| 1951 | 32.8 | 38.8 |
| 1950 | 32.7 | 38.4 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/mauritania | CC BY
Malawi and Mauritania population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Malawi
|
Mauritania
|
|
| 2024 | 21,655,286 | 5,169,395 |
| 2023 | 21,104,482 | 5,022,441 |
| 2022 | 20,568,728 | 4,875,637 |
| 2021 | 20,047,258 | 4,734,874 |
| 2020 | 19,533,888 | 4,600,131 |
| 2019 | 19,025,752 | 4,467,708 |
| 2018 | 18,528,081 | 4,337,685 |
| 2017 | 18,039,715 | 4,210,600 |
| 2016 | 17,557,739 | 4,086,657 |
| 2015 | 17,085,587 | 3,965,959 |
| 2014 | 16,621,538 | 3,848,514 |
| 2013 | 16,161,816 | 3,734,318 |
| 2012 | 15,709,577 | 3,619,034 |
| 2011 | 15,265,022 | 3,502,811 |
| 2010 | 14,826,463 | 3,390,965 |
| 2009 | 14,395,788 | 3,284,448 |
| 2008 | 13,976,417 | 3,183,269 |
| 2007 | 13,576,343 | 3,093,059 |
| 2006 | 13,198,701 | 3,013,660 |
| 2005 | 12,840,031 | 2,939,059 |
| 2004 | 12,500,737 | 2,868,664 |
| 2003 | 12,181,574 | 2,802,046 |
| 2002 | 11,880,440 | 2,738,655 |
| 2001 | 11,593,058 | 2,678,760 |
| 2000 | 11,315,942 | 2,613,441 |
| 1999 | 11,047,804 | 2,541,698 |
| 1998 | 10,792,876 | 2,474,651 |
| 1997 | 10,562,035 | 2,411,306 |
| 1996 | 10,352,228 | 2,358,188 |
| 1995 | 10,150,117 | 2,312,017 |
| 1994 | 10,164,894 | 2,249,454 |
| 1993 | 10,284,024 | 2,174,328 |
| 1992 | 10,135,079 | 2,088,135 |
| 1991 | 9,844,227 | 2,009,738 |
| 1990 | 9,545,852 | 1,951,878 |
| 1989 | 9,176,220 | 1,903,048 |
| 1988 | 8,753,262 | 1,855,859 |
| 1987 | 8,293,174 | 1,803,014 |
| 1986 | 7,906,480 | 1,751,835 |
| 1985 | 7,620,508 | 1,702,107 |
| 1984 | 7,332,810 | 1,653,693 |
| 1983 | 7,051,709 | 1,606,746 |
| 1982 | 6,778,879 | 1,561,176 |
| 1981 | 6,516,454 | 1,516,877 |
| 1980 | 6,265,529 | 1,474,043 |
| 1979 | 6,028,749 | 1,432,758 |
| 1978 | 5,810,132 | 1,392,713 |
| 1977 | 5,614,983 | 1,353,768 |
| 1976 | 5,443,384 | 1,315,336 |
| 1975 | 5,287,367 | 1,277,330 |
| 1974 | 5,141,337 | 1,240,188 |
| 1973 | 5,003,938 | 1,203,838 |
| 1972 | 4,874,475 | 1,168,355 |
| 1971 | 4,751,434 | 1,133,702 |
| 1970 | 4,633,944 | 1,099,806 |
| 1969 | 4,521,184 | 1,066,754 |
| 1968 | 4,411,054 | 1,034,739 |
| 1967 | 4,303,012 | 1,003,843 |
| 1966 | 4,197,926 | 974,157 |
| 1965 | 4,096,157 | 945,838 |
| 1964 | 3,997,305 | 918,955 |
| 1963 | 3,900,506 | 893,423 |
| 1962 | 3,806,307 | 869,184 |
| 1961 | 3,715,534 | 846,167 |
| 1960 | 3,628,134 | 824,298 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/mauritania | CC BY
Fertility rates in Malawi and Mauritania
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Malawi
|
Mauritania
|
|
| 2023 | 3.65 | 4.7 |
| 2022 | 3.72 | 4.77 |
| 2021 | 3.79 | 4.85 |
| 2020 | 3.88 | 4.91 |
| 2019 | 3.95 | 4.98 |
| 2018 | 4.02 | 5.04 |
| 2017 | 4.11 | 5.11 |
| 2016 | 4.22 | 5.16 |
| 2015 | 4.38 | 5.21 |
| 2014 | 4.57 | 5.26 |
| 2013 | 4.76 | 5.32 |
| 2012 | 4.9 | 5.35 |
| 2011 | 5.08 | 5.38 |
| 2010 | 5.26 | 5.38 |
| 2009 | 5.45 | 5.41 |
| 2008 | 5.61 | 5.44 |
| 2007 | 5.72 | 5.43 |
| 2006 | 5.8 | 5.4 |
| 2005 | 5.85 | 5.38 |
| 2004 | 5.86 | 5.37 |
| 2003 | 5.88 | 5.36 |
| 2002 | 5.9 | 5.37 |
| 2001 | 5.94 | 5.41 |
| 2000 | 6 | 5.46 |
| 1999 | 6.12 | 5.52 |
| 1998 | 6.21 | 5.62 |
| 1997 | 6.23 | 5.74 |
| 1996 | 6.29 | 5.86 |
| 1995 | 6.39 | 5.96 |
| 1994 | 6.49 | 6.06 |
| 1993 | 6.57 | 6.09 |
| 1992 | 6.63 | 6.13 |
| 1991 | 6.68 | 6.16 |
| 1990 | 6.74 | 6.18 |
| 1989 | 6.8 | 6.2 |
| 1988 | 6.88 | 6.21 |
| 1987 | 6.97 | 6.27 |
| 1986 | 7.07 | 6.34 |
| 1985 | 7.17 | 6.42 |
| 1984 | 7.27 | 6.48 |
| 1983 | 7.36 | 6.54 |
| 1982 | 7.45 | 6.59 |
| 1981 | 7.49 | 6.64 |
| 1980 | 7.52 | 6.67 |
| 1979 | 7.47 | 6.7 |
| 1978 | 7.43 | 6.73 |
| 1977 | 7.41 | 6.74 |
| 1976 | 7.39 | 6.73 |
| 1975 | 7.36 | 6.71 |
| 1974 | 7.34 | 6.73 |
| 1973 | 7.34 | 6.72 |
| 1972 | 7.33 | 6.71 |
| 1971 | 7.31 | 6.7 |
| 1970 | 7.3 | 6.68 |
| 1969 | 7.27 | 6.64 |
| 1968 | 7.26 | 6.6 |
| 1967 | 7.21 | 6.57 |
| 1966 | 7.17 | 6.52 |
| 1965 | 7.13 | 6.44 |
| 1964 | 7.11 | 6.37 |
| 1963 | 7.13 | 6.31 |
| 1962 | 7.1 | 6.24 |
| 1961 | 7.07 | 6.2 |
| 1960 | 7.04 | 6.15 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/mauritania | CC BY
Malawi and Mauritania demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Malawi
|
Mauritania
|
|
| 2024 | 18.9 | 18.4 |
| 2023 | 18.7 | 18.2 |
| 2022 | 18.4 | 18.1 |
| 2021 | 18.2 | 18 |
| 2020 | 18 | 17.9 |
| 2019 | 17.8 | 17.9 |
| 2018 | 17.6 | 17.8 |
| 2017 | 17.4 | 17.8 |
| 2016 | 17.2 | 17.8 |
| 2015 | 17.1 | 17.8 |
| 2014 | 17 | 17.8 |
| 2013 | 16.9 | 17.8 |
| 2012 | 16.8 | 17.8 |
| 2011 | 16.8 | 17.9 |
| 2010 | 16.7 | 17.8 |
| 2009 | 16.7 | 17.8 |
| 2008 | 16.8 | 17.7 |
| 2007 | 16.8 | 17.6 |
| 2006 | 16.8 | 17.6 |
| 2005 | 16.8 | 17.7 |
| 2004 | 16.8 | 17.7 |
| 2003 | 16.8 | 17.7 |
| 2002 | 16.8 | 17.7 |
| 2001 | 16.8 | 17.7 |
| 2000 | 16.8 | 17.7 |
| 1999 | 16.7 | 17.6 |
| 1998 | 16.8 | 17.5 |
| 1997 | 16.8 | 17.5 |
| 1996 | 16.8 | 17.5 |
| 1995 | 16.9 | 17.6 |
| 1994 | 16.9 | 17.6 |
| 1993 | 17 | 17.6 |
| 1992 | 17.1 | 17.3 |
| 1991 | 17.2 | 17.2 |
| 1990 | 17.3 | 17.1 |
| 1989 | 17.4 | 17.1 |
| 1988 | 17.5 | 17.1 |
| 1987 | 17.4 | 17.1 |
| 1986 | 17.3 | 17 |
| 1985 | 17.3 | 17 |
| 1984 | 17.3 | 17 |
| 1983 | 17.3 | 17 |
| 1982 | 17.3 | 17 |
| 1981 | 17.3 | 17 |
| 1980 | 17.3 | 17 |
| 1979 | 17.4 | 17 |
| 1978 | 17.4 | 17.1 |
| 1977 | 17.4 | 17.1 |
| 1976 | 17.5 | 17.2 |
| 1975 | 17.5 | 17.3 |
| 1974 | 17.6 | 17.4 |
| 1973 | 17.7 | 17.6 |
| 1972 | 17.8 | 17.7 |
| 1971 | 17.9 | 17.9 |
| 1970 | 18 | 18.1 |
| 1969 | 18.2 | 18.3 |
| 1968 | 18.3 | 18.4 |
| 1967 | 18.3 | 18.5 |
| 1966 | 18.3 | 18.6 |
| 1965 | 18.4 | 18.7 |
| 1964 | 18.3 | 18.8 |
| 1963 | 18.3 | 18.8 |
| 1962 | 18.3 | 18.8 |
| 1961 | 18.3 | 18.8 |
| 1960 | 18.2 | 18.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/mauritania | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Malawi and Mauritania.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Malawi
|
Mauritania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$12.3B
2024 |
$11B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
29.5%
2024 |
23.6%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.75%
2022 |
4.72%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.02%
2024 |
2.16%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
15,000
2020 |
21,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-11%
2024 |
-1.35%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
15.4%
2024 |
10.4%
2019 |
| Services, % of GDP |
44.2%
2024 |
42.4%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
17.1%
2024 |
30.5%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
50.7
2026 |
53.9
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
31%
2019 |
24.6%
2019 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.9%
2019 |
3.1%
2019 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$594M
2020 |
$2.04B
2021 |
| Personal remittances received |
$187M
2024 |
$94.5M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
871,000
2018 |
30,000
2000 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
2.68%
2020 |
0.23%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
50.4%
2024 |
27.3%
2024 |
Energy
|
Malawi
|
Mauritania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
4.79 megatons
2024 |
5.01 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.22 tons
2024 |
0.97 tons
2024 |
| Renewable energy use share |
62.9%
2022 |
19.6%
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
80.1%
2021 |
19.4%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
72.5%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
15.6%
2023 |
50.3%
2023 |
Society
|
Malawi
|
Mauritania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.27%
2024 |
0.06%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-5,628
2025 |
-5,044
2025 |
| Urban population |
17.3%
2024 |
60.6%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
48.8:51.2
2024 |
49.1:50.9
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.44 ft
2025 |
5.43 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.12 ft
2025 |
5.25 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
31.3
2026 |
28.7
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
34
2025 |
30
2025 |
| Higher education index |
26
2026 |
15
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
1.79
2012 |
1.02
2020 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
33.4
2019 |
25.6
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
78
2025 |
63
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
68.1%
2022 |
67%
2021 |
| English speaking |
3.88%
2023 |
4%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
18%
2023 |
37.4%
2023 |
Health
|
Malawi
|
Mauritania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$41.3
2023 |
$92.1
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$4.95
2023 |
$40.3
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
67.9 years
2026 |
69.2 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
65.5%
2023 |
19.5%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.05
2022 |
0.26
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.1 years
2025 |
21.8 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
225
2023 |
381
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
38.3
2023 |
37.8
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
7.87%
2022 |
23%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
5.7%
2024 |
5.2%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
34
2026 |
26
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
9.7%
2022 |
9.5%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
3.61 liters
2020 |
0 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Malawi
|
Mauritania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.06%
2026 |
0.69%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
1,681 sq mi
2024 |
76,983 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
23,359 sq mi
2026 |
153,321 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
8,169 sq mi
2026 |
1,145 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
9,601 mi
2015 |
7,614 mi
2018 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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