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Malawi vs Sweden statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Malawi has a population of 21.7M (ranked 62/197), compared with 10.6M in Sweden (ranked 93/197). Malawi's land area is 36,402 sq mi versus 157,248 sq mi for Sweden (ranked 107th vs. 58th).

By GDP, Malawi ranks 151/197 ($11.3B) and Sweden ranks 26/197 ($604B). By GDP per capita, Malawi ranks 194/197 ($523), while Sweden ranks 17/197 ($57,117).

Main facts and rankings

Malawi Sweden
Population
22949294
10680056
Population rank 61/197 91/197
GDP
$11.3B
2024
$604B
2024
GDP rank 151/197 26/197
GDP per capita
$523
2024
$57,117
2024
GDP per capita rank 194/197 17/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,858
2024
$71,845
2024
Government debt
$9.91B
2024
$199B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
87.6%
2024
33%
2024
Government debt per person
$458
2024
$18,842
2024
Government debt per person rank 168/185 32/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,031
2026
$42,066
2026
Land area 36,402 sq mi 157,248 sq mi
Population density
626 ppl/mi²
2026
67.8 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.65
2023
1.45
2023
Median age
18.9 years
2024
41.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
67.9 years
2026
83.7 years
2026

Malawi and Sweden: Comparison Charts

Malawi and Sweden economies compared

GDP
Malawi

Sweden
1x
Year GDP
Malawi Sweden
2024 $11,316,411,329 $603,715,224,266
2023 $13,363,669,673 $578,990,915,246
2022 $12,429,059,928 $575,071,237,641
2021 $12,378,119,199 $631,693,331,301
2020 $11,769,313,598 $544,265,668,452
2019 $11,051,852,713 $530,894,124,494
2018 $9,879,220,354 $549,649,344,043
2017 $8,943,543,794 $535,172,356,785
2016 $7,909,868,618 $513,058,312,951
2015 $9,219,474,379 $501,602,351,912
2014 $8,801,326,169 $577,727,767,304
2013 $8,031,571,928 $584,125,353,119
2012 $8,773,203,178 $549,739,674,655
2011 $11,648,142,958 $570,538,581,144
2010 $10,128,323,011 $492,750,897,239
2009 $9,009,887,947 $434,311,714,442
2008 $7,743,617,352 $514,614,100,833
2007 $6,451,210,219 $490,047,789,548
2006 $5,818,279,739 $422,528,394,459
2005 $5,320,409,651 $391,688,455,929
2004 $5,058,726,350 $384,545,442,175
2003 $4,669,789,300 $334,072,443,516
2002 $5,087,328,438 $267,371,907,447
2001 $2,498,008,665 $242,497,797,485
2000 $2,537,307,580 $262,903,560,280
1999 $2,584,478,924 $274,318,357,862
1998 $2,547,609,590 $270,887,306,759
1997 $3,875,785,863 $268,249,616,891
1996 $3,319,573,750 $291,949,597,375
1995 $2,033,701,498 $267,050,453,507
1994 $1,719,864,761 $228,699,066,874
1993 $3,013,392,658 $212,644,602,616
1992 $2,618,837,835 $283,908,914,454
1991 $3,206,783,830 $273,831,464,572
1990 $2,737,087,862 $261,466,577,009
1989 $2,314,205,130 $217,632,340,195
1988 $2,008,189,508 $206,686,590,776
1987 $1,721,711,808 $182,744,315,974
1986 $1,722,586,299 $150,279,869,729
1985 $1,646,442,273 $113,958,084,357
1984 $1,758,028,656 $109,043,045,407
1983 $1,780,148,049 $104,862,109,663
1982 $1,717,379,495 $114,214,731,799
1981 $1,801,193,910 $129,498,921,476
1980 $1,801,156,775 $141,886,067,004
1979 - $123,207,527,699
1978 - $104,290,933,496
1977 - $94,331,782,622
1976 - $89,232,517,046
1975 - $82,765,232,648
1974 - $65,917,634,590
1973 - $59,318,842,992
1972 - $48,883,173,400
1971 - $41,506,151,115
1970 - $38,037,226,668
1969 - $33,967,301,561
1968 - $31,277,871,669
1967 - $29,474,881,506
1966 - $27,154,716,721
1965 - $24,963,947,415
1964 - $22,685,490,195
1963 - $20,342,131,882
1962 - $18,794,066,990
1961 - $17,329,620,585
1960 - $15,930,075,467

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/sweden | CC BY

Malawi and Sweden economies compared

GDP per capita
Malawi

Sweden
1x
Year GDP per capita
Malawi Sweden
2024 $523 $57,117
2023 $633 $54,950
2022 $604 $54,837
2021 $617 $60,648
2020 $603 $52,569
2019 $581 $51,649
2018 $533 $54,018
2017 $496 $53,210
2016 $451 $51,704
2015 $540 $51,188
2014 $530 $59,583
2013 $497 $60,844
2012 $558 $57,750
2011 $763 $60,379
2010 $683 $52,543
2009 $626 $46,708
2008 $554 $55,817
2007 $475 $53,568
2006 $441 $46,531
2005 $414 $43,378
2004 $405 $42,758
2003 $383 $37,292
2002 $428 $29,958
2001 $215.5 $27,259
2000 $224.2 $29,633
1999 $233.9 $30,969
1998 $236 $30,605
1997 $367 $30,324
1996 $321 $33,022
1995 $200.4 $30,254
1994 $169.2 $26,046
1993 $293 $24,390
1992 $258.4 $32,753
1991 $326 $31,777
1990 $286.7 $30,549
1989 $252.2 $25,625
1988 $229.4 $24,499
1987 $207.6 $21,761
1986 $217.9 $17,955
1985 $216.1 $13,647
1984 $239.7 $13,080
1983 $252.4 $12,590
1982 $253.3 $13,719
1981 $276.4 $15,564
1980 $287.5 $17,073
1979 - $14,856
1978 - $12,602
1977 - $11,432
1976 - $10,853
1975 - $10,103
1974 - $8,078
1973 - $7,291
1972 - $6,018
1971 - $5,125
1970 - $4,729
1969 - $4,263
1968 - $3,953
1967 - $3,746
1966 - $3,478
1965 - $3,228
1964 - $2,961
1963 - $2,675
1962 - $2,485
1961 - $2,304
1960 - $2,128

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/sweden | CC BY

Malawi vs. Sweden life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Malawi

Sweden
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Malawi Sweden
2026 67.9 83.7
2025 67.7 83.6
2024 67.6 83.4
2023 67.4 83.3
2022 66 83
2021 64.8 83
2020 65.2 82.4
2019 65 83.1
2018 64.5 82.5
2017 63.9 82.4
2016 63.2 82.3
2015 62.3 82.2
2014 61.7 82.2
2013 60.8 81.9
2012 59.9 81.7
2011 58.9 81.8
2010 57.8 81.5
2009 56.7 81.4
2008 55.7 81.1
2007 54.7 81
2006 53.7 80.8
2005 52.5 80.6
2004 51.1 80.5
2003 49.6 80.2
2002 48.2 79.9
2001 47.2 79.8
2000 46.2 79.7
1999 45.1 79.5
1998 44.3 79.4
1997 44.2 79.3
1996 44 79
1995 43.8 78.8
1994 43.8 78.7
1993 43.6 78.1
1992 43.6 78.1
1991 43.5 77.7
1990 43.6 77.6
1989 43.5 77.7
1988 43.6 77
1987 43.9 77.1
1986 44.3 77
1985 44.6 76.7
1984 44.8 76.8
1983 45 76.6
1982 44.8 76.3
1981 44.7 76
1980 44.3 75.7
1979 43.7 75.5
1978 43 75.5
1977 42 75.4
1976 41 75
1975 40.1 75
1974 39.2 75
1973 38.4 74.9
1972 37.6 74.7
1971 37.1 74.6
1970 36.6 74.7
1969 36.3 74.1
1968 36.1 74
1967 35.9 74.1
1966 35.8 74.1
1965 35.7 73.9
1964 35.7 73.7
1963 35.6 73.5
1962 35.4 73.4
1961 35.2 73.5
1960 35 73
1959 34.8 73.4
1958 34.4 73.2
1957 34.1 72.5
1956 33.8 72.7
1955 33.6 72.6
1954 33.3 72.4
1953 33.2 71.9
1952 33 71.8
1951 32.8 71.4
1950 32.7 71.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/sweden | CC BY

Malawi and Sweden population clocks and comparison

Population
Malawi

Sweden
1x
Year Population
Malawi Sweden
2024 21,655,286 10,569,709
2023 21,104,482 10,536,632
2022 20,568,728 10,486,941
2021 20,047,258 10,415,811
2020 19,533,888 10,353,442
2019 19,025,752 10,278,887
2018 18,528,081 10,175,214
2017 18,039,715 10,057,698
2016 17,557,739 9,923,085
2015 17,085,587 9,799,186
2014 16,621,538 9,696,110
2013 16,161,816 9,600,379
2012 15,709,577 9,519,374
2011 15,265,022 9,449,213
2010 14,826,463 9,378,126
2009 14,395,788 9,298,515
2008 13,976,417 9,219,637
2007 13,576,343 9,148,092
2006 13,198,701 9,080,505
2005 12,840,031 9,029,572
2004 12,500,737 8,993,531
2003 12,181,574 8,958,229
2002 11,880,440 8,924,958
2001 11,593,058 8,895,960
2000 11,315,942 8,872,109
1999 11,047,804 8,857,874
1998 10,792,876 8,850,974
1997 10,562,035 8,846,062
1996 10,352,228 8,840,998
1995 10,150,117 8,826,939
1994 10,164,894 8,780,745
1993 10,284,024 8,718,561
1992 10,135,079 8,668,067
1991 9,844,227 8,617,375
1990 9,545,852 8,558,835
1989 9,176,220 8,492,964
1988 8,753,262 8,436,489
1987 8,293,174 8,397,804
1986 7,906,480 8,369,829
1985 7,620,508 8,350,386
1984 7,332,810 8,336,605
1983 7,051,709 8,329,033
1982 6,778,879 8,325,263
1981 6,516,454 8,320,503
1980 6,265,529 8,310,531
1979 6,028,749 8,293,678
1978 5,810,132 8,275,599
1977 5,614,983 8,251,540
1976 5,443,384 8,222,286
1975 5,287,367 8,192,437
1974 5,141,337 8,159,955
1973 5,003,938 8,136,312
1972 4,874,475 8,122,300
1971 4,751,434 8,098,334
1970 4,633,944 8,042,801
1969 4,521,184 7,968,072
1968 4,411,054 7,912,273
1967 4,303,012 7,867,931
1966 4,197,926 7,807,797
1965 4,096,157 7,733,853
1964 3,997,305 7,661,354
1963 3,900,506 7,604,328
1962 3,806,307 7,561,588
1961 3,715,534 7,519,998
1960 3,628,134 7,484,656

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/sweden | CC BY

Fertility rates in Malawi and Sweden

Fertility rate
Malawi

Sweden
1x
Year Fertility rate
Malawi Sweden
2023 3.65 1.45
2022 3.72 1.53
2021 3.79 1.67
2020 3.88 1.67
2019 3.95 1.71
2018 4.02 1.76
2017 4.11 1.78
2016 4.22 1.85
2015 4.38 1.85
2014 4.57 1.88
2013 4.76 1.89
2012 4.9 1.91
2011 5.08 1.9
2010 5.26 1.98
2009 5.45 1.94
2008 5.61 1.91
2007 5.72 1.88
2006 5.8 1.85
2005 5.85 1.77
2004 5.86 1.75
2003 5.88 1.71
2002 5.9 1.65
2001 5.94 1.57
2000 6 1.54
1999 6.12 1.5
1998 6.21 1.5
1997 6.23 1.52
1996 6.29 1.6
1995 6.39 1.73
1994 6.49 1.88
1993 6.57 1.99
1992 6.63 2.09
1991 6.68 2.11
1990 6.74 2.13
1989 6.8 2.01
1988 6.88 1.96
1987 6.97 1.84
1986 7.07 1.8
1985 7.17 1.74
1984 7.27 1.66
1983 7.36 1.61
1982 7.45 1.62
1981 7.49 1.63
1980 7.52 1.68
1979 7.47 1.66
1978 7.43 1.6
1977 7.41 1.64
1976 7.39 1.68
1975 7.36 1.77
1974 7.34 1.87
1973 7.34 1.87
1972 7.33 1.91
1971 7.31 1.96
1970 7.3 1.92
1969 7.27 1.93
1968 7.26 2.07
1967 7.21 2.28
1966 7.17 2.37
1965 7.13 2.39
1964 7.11 2.47
1963 7.13 2.33
1962 7.1 2.25
1961 7.07 2.21
1960 7.04 2.17

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/sweden | CC BY

Malawi and Sweden demographics compared

Median age
Malawi

Sweden
1x
Year Median age, years
Malawi Sweden
2024 18.9 41.1
2023 18.7 40.9
2022 18.4 40.7
2021 18.2 40.7
2020 18 40.6
2019 17.8 40.5
2018 17.6 40.6
2017 17.4 40.7
2016 17.2 40.8
2015 17.1 40.9
2014 17 40.9
2013 16.9 40.9
2012 16.8 40.9
2011 16.8 40.8
2010 16.7 40.7
2009 16.7 40.7
2008 16.8 40.6
2007 16.8 40.5
2006 16.8 40.4
2005 16.8 40.2
2004 16.8 40
2003 16.8 39.8
2002 16.8 39.7
2001 16.8 39.5
2000 16.8 39.4
1999 16.7 39.2
1998 16.8 39
1997 16.8 38.8
1996 16.8 38.6
1995 16.9 38.5
1994 16.9 38.4
1993 17 38.4
1992 17.1 38.4
1991 17.2 38.3
1990 17.3 38.3
1989 17.4 38.3
1988 17.5 38.2
1987 17.4 38.1
1986 17.3 37.9
1985 17.3 37.6
1984 17.3 37.4
1983 17.3 37.1
1982 17.3 36.8
1981 17.3 36.5
1980 17.3 36.2
1979 17.4 36
1978 17.4 35.7
1977 17.4 35.5
1976 17.5 35.4
1975 17.5 35.3
1974 17.6 35.3
1973 17.7 35.3
1972 17.8 35.3
1971 17.9 35.3
1970 18 35.4
1969 18.2 35.6
1968 18.3 35.8
1967 18.3 35.9
1966 18.3 36
1965 18.4 36.2
1964 18.3 36.3
1963 18.3 36.3
1962 18.3 36.3
1961 18.3 36.2
1960 18.2 36

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/sweden | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Malawi Sweden
GNI, Atlas method
$12.3B
2024
$615B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
29.5%
2024
49.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.75%
2022
7.32%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.02%
2024
2%
2024
Armed forces personnel
15,000
2020
15,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-11%
2024
-1.72%
2024
Unemployment rate
15.4%
2024
8.31%
2024
Services, % of GDP
44.2%
2024
66.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
17.1%
2024
21.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
50.7
2026
77.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31%
2019
22.3%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2019
2.8%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
490,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
6.01%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
45
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0006%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
278
2002
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$290B
2003
Total reserves including gold
$594M
2020
$62.6B
2024
Personal remittances received
$187M
2024
$4.43B
2024
International tourist arrivals
871,000
2018
1,957,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.68%
2020
4.85%
2010
Banked people share
50.4%
2024
98.6%
2024

Energy

Malawi Sweden
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
4,289 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$16.1
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
4.79 megatons
2024
37.8 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.22 tons
2024
3.57 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
24.9%
2023
Renewable energy use share
62.9%
2022
57.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
49.9%
2023
Net energy imports use share n/a
27.8%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
12,150 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
80.1%
2021
67.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
72.5%
2021
39.9%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
29.2%
2023
Electricity access
15.6%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Malawi Sweden
% of world population
0.27%
2024
0.13%
2024
Annual migration change
-5,628
2025
+47,079
2025
Urban population
17.3%
2024
88.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.8:51.2
2024
50.4:49.6
2024
Average male height
5.44 ft
2025
5.92 ft
2025
Average female height
5.12 ft
2025
5.47 ft
2025
Quality of life index
31.3
2026
94.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
80
2025
Higher education index
26
2026
94
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.79
2012
1.15
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
33.4
2019
3.1
2019
Visa free countries
78
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
68.1%
2022
99%
2003
English speaking
3.88%
2023
89%
2023
People using the Internet
18%
2023
95.5%
2024

Health

Malawi Sweden
Government health expenditure per capita
$41.3
2023
$6,485
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$4.95
2023
$868
2024
Life expectancy
67.9 years
2026
83.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
65.5%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.05
2022
4.41
2021
Age at first childbirth
19.1 years
2025
30 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
225
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
38.3
2023
2.5
2023
Obesity rate
7.87%
2022
15.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.7%
2024
5.8%
2024
Air quality index
34
2026
89
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.7%
2022
22.7%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.61 liters
2020
9.57 liters
2020

Territory

Malawi Sweden
% of world land
0.06%
2026
0.27%
2026
Land area per capita
1,681 sq mi
2024
14,877 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
23,359 sq mi
2026
11,514 sq mi
2026
Forest area
8,169 sq mi
2026
108,031 sq mi
2026
Roads length
9,601 mi
2015
356,129 mi
2016

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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