El Salvador has a population of 6.34M (ranked 111/197), compared with 21.7M in Malawi (ranked 62/197). El Salvador's land area is 8,000 sq mi versus 36,402 sq mi for Malawi (ranked 150th vs. 107th).
By GDP, El Salvador ranks 105/197 ($35.4B) and Malawi ranks 151/197 ($11.3B). By GDP per capita, El Salvador ranks 116/197 ($5,580), while Malawi ranks 194/197 ($523).
Main facts and rankings
El Salvador
|
Malawi
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
6399793
|
22949294
|
| Population rank | 111/197 | 61/197 |
| GDP |
$35.4B
2024 |
$11.3B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 105/197 | 151/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$5,580
2024 |
$523
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 116/197 | 194/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$13,264
2024 |
$1,858
2024 |
| Government debt |
$30.9B
2024 |
$9.91B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
87.5%
2024 |
87.6%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$4,883
2024 |
$458
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 81/185 | 168/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$4,768
2026 |
$3,031
2026 |
| Land area | 8,000 sq mi | 36,402 sq mi |
| Population density |
799 ppl/mi²
2026 |
626 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.78
2023 |
3.65
2023 |
| Median age |
28.5 years
2024 |
18.9 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
72.7 years
2026 |
67.9 years
2026 |
El Salvador and Malawi: Comparison Charts
El Salvador and Malawi economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
El Salvador
|
Malawi
|
|
| 2024 | $35,364,960,000 | $11,316,411,329 |
| 2023 | $33,853,940,000 | $13,363,669,673 |
| 2022 | $31,870,120,000 | $12,429,059,928 |
| 2021 | $29,043,140,000 | $12,378,119,199 |
| 2020 | $24,921,190,000 | $11,769,313,598 |
| 2019 | $26,881,140,000 | $11,051,852,713 |
| 2018 | $26,020,850,000 | $9,879,220,354 |
| 2017 | $24,979,190,000 | $8,943,543,794 |
| 2016 | $24,191,430,000 | $7,909,868,618 |
| 2015 | $23,438,240,000 | $9,219,474,379 |
| 2014 | $22,593,470,000 | $8,801,326,169 |
| 2013 | $21,990,960,000 | $8,031,571,928 |
| 2012 | $21,386,150,000 | $8,773,203,178 |
| 2011 | $20,283,780,000 | $11,648,142,958 |
| 2010 | $18,447,920,000 | $10,128,323,011 |
| 2009 | $17,601,620,000 | $9,009,887,947 |
| 2008 | $17,986,890,000 | $7,743,617,352 |
| 2007 | $17,011,750,000 | $6,451,210,219 |
| 2006 | $15,999,890,000 | $5,818,279,739 |
| 2005 | $14,698,000,000 | $5,320,409,651 |
| 2004 | $13,724,810,900 | $5,058,726,350 |
| 2003 | $13,243,892,200 | $4,669,789,300 |
| 2002 | $12,664,190,300 | $5,087,328,438 |
| 2001 | $12,282,533,600 | $2,498,008,665 |
| 2000 | $11,784,927,700 | $2,537,307,580 |
| 1999 | $11,284,197,000 | $2,584,478,924 |
| 1998 | $10,936,669,900 | $2,547,609,590 |
| 1997 | $10,221,705,900 | $3,875,785,863 |
| 1996 | $9,586,327,800 | $3,319,573,750 |
| 1995 | $8,921,947,100 | $2,033,701,498 |
| 1994 | $7,679,384,000 | $1,719,864,761 |
| 1993 | $6,680,269,200 | $3,013,392,658 |
| 1992 | $5,813,399,300 | $2,618,837,835 |
| 1991 | $5,252,342,400 | $3,206,783,830 |
| 1990 | $4,817,542,204 | $2,737,087,862 |
| 1989 | $4,372,215,300 | $2,314,205,130 |
| 1988 | $4,189,880,000 | $2,008,189,508 |
| 1987 | $3,958,045,800 | $1,721,711,808 |
| 1986 | $3,771,663,200 | $1,722,586,299 |
| 1985 | $3,800,368,600 | $1,646,442,273 |
| 1984 | $3,661,683,400 | $1,758,028,656 |
| 1983 | $3,506,347,800 | $1,780,148,049 |
| 1982 | $3,399,189,100 | $1,717,379,495 |
| 1981 | $3,437,200,200 | $1,801,193,910 |
| 1980 | $3,573,959,900 | $1,801,156,775 |
| 1979 | $3,463,639,900 | - |
| 1978 | $3,127,960,000 | - |
| 1977 | $2,941,640,100 | - |
| 1976 | $2,328,280,100 | - |
| 1975 | $1,884,120,100 | - |
| 1974 | $1,665,880,000 | - |
| 1973 | $1,442,320,000 | - |
| 1972 | $1,263,720,000 | - |
| 1971 | $1,186,120,000 | - |
| 1970 | $1,132,920,000 | - |
| 1969 | $1,049,400,000 | - |
| 1968 | $1,009,760,100 | - |
| 1967 | $976,200,000 | - |
| 1966 | $929,520,000 | - |
| 1965 | $877,720,000 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1965–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/malawi | CC BY 
El Salvador and Malawi economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
El Salvador
|
Malawi
|
|
| 2024 | $5,580 | $523 |
| 2023 | $5,365 | $633 |
| 2022 | $5,075 | $604 |
| 2021 | $4,643 | $617 |
| 2020 | $3,997 | $603 |
| 2019 | $4,320 | $581 |
| 2018 | $4,184 | $533 |
| 2017 | $4,020 | $496 |
| 2016 | $3,901 | $451 |
| 2015 | $3,790 | $540 |
| 2014 | $3,666 | $530 |
| 2013 | $3,582 | $497 |
| 2012 | $3,498 | $558 |
| 2011 | $3,331 | $763 |
| 2010 | $3,040 | $683 |
| 2009 | $2,910 | $626 |
| 2008 | $2,983 | $554 |
| 2007 | $2,831 | $475 |
| 2006 | $2,666 | $441 |
| 2005 | $2,447 | $414 |
| 2004 | $2,286 | $405 |
| 2003 | $2,208 | $383 |
| 2002 | $2,115 | $428 |
| 2001 | $2,058 | $215.5 |
| 2000 | $1,983 | $224.2 |
| 1999 | $1,908 | $233.9 |
| 1998 | $1,860 | $236 |
| 1997 | $1,749 | $367 |
| 1996 | $1,651 | $321 |
| 1995 | $1,548 | $200.4 |
| 1994 | $1,344 | $169.2 |
| 1993 | $1,180 | $293 |
| 1992 | $1,041 | $258.4 |
| 1991 | $956 | $326 |
| 1990 | $892 | $286.7 |
| 1989 | $825 | $252.2 |
| 1988 | $806 | $229.4 |
| 1987 | $777 | $207.6 |
| 1986 | $755 | $217.9 |
| 1985 | $776 | $216.1 |
| 1984 | $763 | $239.7 |
| 1983 | $745 | $252.4 |
| 1982 | $735 | $253.3 |
| 1981 | $752 | $276.4 |
| 1980 | $787 | $287.5 |
| 1979 | $773 | - |
| 1978 | $712 | - |
| 1977 | $684 | - |
| 1976 | $553 | - |
| 1975 | $457 | - |
| 1974 | $413 | - |
| 1973 | $366 | - |
| 1972 | $329 | - |
| 1971 | $316 | - |
| 1970 | $309 | - |
| 1969 | $293.4 | - |
| 1968 | $290.1 | - |
| 1967 | $288.4 | - |
| 1966 | $282.4 | - |
| 1965 | $274.3 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1965–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/malawi | CC BY
El Salvador vs. Malawi life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
El Salvador
|
Malawi
|
|
| 2026 | 72.7 | 67.9 |
| 2025 | 72.5 | 67.7 |
| 2024 | 72.3 | 67.6 |
| 2023 | 72.1 | 67.4 |
| 2022 | 72 | 66 |
| 2021 | 69.9 | 64.8 |
| 2020 | 70.2 | 65.2 |
| 2019 | 71.7 | 65 |
| 2018 | 71.4 | 64.5 |
| 2017 | 71 | 63.9 |
| 2016 | 70.9 | 63.2 |
| 2015 | 71 | 62.3 |
| 2014 | 71.1 | 61.7 |
| 2013 | 71.2 | 60.8 |
| 2012 | 71.4 | 59.9 |
| 2011 | 71.2 | 58.9 |
| 2010 | 70.9 | 57.8 |
| 2009 | 70.4 | 56.7 |
| 2008 | 70.1 | 55.7 |
| 2007 | 69.8 | 54.7 |
| 2006 | 69.6 | 53.7 |
| 2005 | 69.3 | 52.5 |
| 2004 | 69.3 | 51.1 |
| 2003 | 68.8 | 49.6 |
| 2002 | 68.5 | 48.2 |
| 2001 | 68 | 47.2 |
| 2000 | 67.7 | 46.2 |
| 1999 | 67.3 | 45.1 |
| 1998 | 66.7 | 44.3 |
| 1997 | 66.2 | 44.2 |
| 1996 | 65.5 | 44 |
| 1995 | 64.9 | 43.8 |
| 1994 | 64.5 | 43.8 |
| 1993 | 64 | 43.6 |
| 1992 | 62.9 | 43.6 |
| 1991 | 62.5 | 43.5 |
| 1990 | 62 | 43.6 |
| 1989 | 61.3 | 43.5 |
| 1988 | 60 | 43.6 |
| 1987 | 59.4 | 43.9 |
| 1986 | 59.3 | 44.3 |
| 1985 | 58 | 44.6 |
| 1984 | 56.6 | 44.8 |
| 1983 | 54.4 | 45 |
| 1982 | 53.3 | 44.8 |
| 1981 | 50.9 | 44.7 |
| 1980 | 48.6 | 44.3 |
| 1979 | 53.8 | 43.7 |
| 1978 | 54.7 | 43 |
| 1977 | 54 | 42 |
| 1976 | 54.4 | 41 |
| 1975 | 53.4 | 40.1 |
| 1974 | 52.9 | 39.2 |
| 1973 | 52.8 | 38.4 |
| 1972 | 52 | 37.6 |
| 1971 | 51.7 | 37.1 |
| 1970 | 51.4 | 36.6 |
| 1969 | 51.3 | 36.3 |
| 1968 | 50.8 | 36.1 |
| 1967 | 50.8 | 35.9 |
| 1966 | 50.7 | 35.8 |
| 1965 | 50.2 | 35.7 |
| 1964 | 49.7 | 35.7 |
| 1963 | 49.4 | 35.6 |
| 1962 | 49 | 35.4 |
| 1961 | 48.6 | 35.2 |
| 1960 | 48.3 | 35 |
| 1959 | 48 | 34.8 |
| 1958 | 47.7 | 34.4 |
| 1957 | 47.1 | 34.1 |
| 1956 | 46.6 | 33.8 |
| 1955 | 46 | 33.6 |
| 1954 | 45.5 | 33.3 |
| 1953 | 45 | 33.2 |
| 1952 | 44.8 | 33 |
| 1951 | 43.8 | 32.8 |
| 1950 | 44.2 | 32.7 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/malawi | CC BY
El Salvador and Malawi population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
El Salvador
|
Malawi
|
|
| 2024 | 6,338,193 | 21,655,286 |
| 2023 | 6,309,624 | 21,104,482 |
| 2022 | 6,280,319 | 20,568,728 |
| 2021 | 6,255,782 | 20,047,258 |
| 2020 | 6,234,673 | 19,533,888 |
| 2019 | 6,222,318 | 19,025,752 |
| 2018 | 6,219,807 | 18,528,081 |
| 2017 | 6,213,533 | 18,039,715 |
| 2016 | 6,200,800 | 17,557,739 |
| 2015 | 6,183,676 | 17,085,587 |
| 2014 | 6,162,955 | 16,621,538 |
| 2013 | 6,138,839 | 16,161,816 |
| 2012 | 6,113,975 | 15,709,577 |
| 2011 | 6,090,127 | 15,265,022 |
| 2010 | 6,068,249 | 14,826,463 |
| 2009 | 6,048,279 | 14,395,788 |
| 2008 | 6,029,297 | 13,976,417 |
| 2007 | 6,009,824 | 13,576,343 |
| 2006 | 6,002,319 | 13,198,701 |
| 2005 | 6,005,578 | 12,840,031 |
| 2004 | 6,004,671 | 12,500,737 |
| 2003 | 5,998,599 | 12,181,574 |
| 2002 | 5,986,631 | 11,880,440 |
| 2001 | 5,968,060 | 11,593,058 |
| 2000 | 5,943,366 | 11,315,942 |
| 1999 | 5,913,900 | 11,047,804 |
| 1998 | 5,880,781 | 10,792,876 |
| 1997 | 5,844,578 | 10,562,035 |
| 1996 | 5,805,286 | 10,352,228 |
| 1995 | 5,762,131 | 10,150,117 |
| 1994 | 5,714,129 | 10,164,894 |
| 1993 | 5,659,957 | 10,284,024 |
| 1992 | 5,585,609 | 10,135,079 |
| 1991 | 5,495,077 | 9,844,227 |
| 1990 | 5,399,726 | 9,545,852 |
| 1989 | 5,298,979 | 9,176,220 |
| 1988 | 5,195,833 | 8,753,262 |
| 1987 | 5,092,441 | 8,293,174 |
| 1986 | 4,992,769 | 7,906,480 |
| 1985 | 4,894,706 | 7,620,508 |
| 1984 | 4,798,003 | 7,332,810 |
| 1983 | 4,707,367 | 7,051,709 |
| 1982 | 4,622,477 | 6,778,879 |
| 1981 | 4,570,599 | 6,516,454 |
| 1980 | 4,540,382 | 6,265,529 |
| 1979 | 4,480,388 | 6,028,749 |
| 1978 | 4,394,114 | 5,810,132 |
| 1977 | 4,301,256 | 5,614,983 |
| 1976 | 4,210,310 | 5,443,384 |
| 1975 | 4,120,449 | 5,287,367 |
| 1974 | 4,029,671 | 5,141,337 |
| 1973 | 3,938,068 | 5,003,938 |
| 1972 | 3,846,830 | 4,874,475 |
| 1971 | 3,757,523 | 4,751,434 |
| 1970 | 3,668,796 | 4,633,944 |
| 1969 | 3,576,485 | 4,521,184 |
| 1968 | 3,480,773 | 4,411,054 |
| 1967 | 3,385,184 | 4,303,012 |
| 1966 | 3,290,961 | 4,197,926 |
| 1965 | 3,199,466 | 4,096,157 |
| 1964 | 3,111,883 | 3,997,305 |
| 1963 | 3,028,679 | 3,900,506 |
| 1962 | 2,949,204 | 3,806,307 |
| 1961 | 2,870,016 | 3,715,534 |
| 1960 | 2,791,459 | 3,628,134 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/malawi | CC BY
Fertility rates in El Salvador and Malawi
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
El Salvador
|
Malawi
|
|
| 2023 | 1.78 | 3.65 |
| 2022 | 1.79 | 3.72 |
| 2021 | 1.8 | 3.79 |
| 2020 | 1.82 | 3.88 |
| 2019 | 1.84 | 3.95 |
| 2018 | 1.85 | 4.02 |
| 2017 | 1.9 | 4.11 |
| 2016 | 1.97 | 4.22 |
| 2015 | 2.07 | 4.38 |
| 2014 | 2.13 | 4.57 |
| 2013 | 2.15 | 4.76 |
| 2012 | 2.19 | 4.9 |
| 2011 | 2.22 | 5.08 |
| 2010 | 2.24 | 5.26 |
| 2009 | 2.26 | 5.45 |
| 2008 | 2.29 | 5.61 |
| 2007 | 2.35 | 5.72 |
| 2006 | 2.4 | 5.8 |
| 2005 | 2.44 | 5.85 |
| 2004 | 2.52 | 5.86 |
| 2003 | 2.64 | 5.88 |
| 2002 | 2.78 | 5.9 |
| 2001 | 2.93 | 5.94 |
| 2000 | 3.08 | 6 |
| 1999 | 3.22 | 6.12 |
| 1998 | 3.34 | 6.21 |
| 1997 | 3.38 | 6.23 |
| 1996 | 3.48 | 6.29 |
| 1995 | 3.57 | 6.39 |
| 1994 | 3.61 | 6.49 |
| 1993 | 3.69 | 6.57 |
| 1992 | 3.8 | 6.63 |
| 1991 | 3.89 | 6.68 |
| 1990 | 3.96 | 6.74 |
| 1989 | 4.03 | 6.8 |
| 1988 | 4.1 | 6.88 |
| 1987 | 4.18 | 6.97 |
| 1986 | 4.19 | 7.07 |
| 1985 | 4.32 | 7.17 |
| 1984 | 4.48 | 7.27 |
| 1983 | 4.65 | 7.36 |
| 1982 | 4.83 | 7.45 |
| 1981 | 4.99 | 7.49 |
| 1980 | 5.11 | 7.52 |
| 1979 | 5.23 | 7.47 |
| 1978 | 5.36 | 7.43 |
| 1977 | 5.47 | 7.41 |
| 1976 | 5.59 | 7.39 |
| 1975 | 5.71 | 7.36 |
| 1974 | 5.82 | 7.34 |
| 1973 | 5.93 | 7.34 |
| 1972 | 6.03 | 7.33 |
| 1971 | 6.13 | 7.31 |
| 1970 | 6.18 | 7.3 |
| 1969 | 6.28 | 7.27 |
| 1968 | 6.39 | 7.26 |
| 1967 | 6.49 | 7.21 |
| 1966 | 6.57 | 7.17 |
| 1965 | 6.64 | 7.13 |
| 1964 | 6.68 | 7.11 |
| 1963 | 6.69 | 7.13 |
| 1962 | 6.68 | 7.1 |
| 1961 | 6.64 | 7.07 |
| 1960 | 6.62 | 7.04 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/malawi | CC BY
El Salvador and Malawi demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
El Salvador
|
Malawi
|
|
| 2024 | 28.5 | 18.9 |
| 2023 | 28 | 18.7 |
| 2022 | 27.6 | 18.4 |
| 2021 | 27.2 | 18.2 |
| 2020 | 26.8 | 18 |
| 2019 | 26.4 | 17.8 |
| 2018 | 26 | 17.6 |
| 2017 | 25.6 | 17.4 |
| 2016 | 25.2 | 17.2 |
| 2015 | 24.9 | 17.1 |
| 2014 | 24.6 | 17 |
| 2013 | 24.3 | 16.9 |
| 2012 | 24.1 | 16.8 |
| 2011 | 23.9 | 16.8 |
| 2010 | 23.7 | 16.7 |
| 2009 | 23.5 | 16.7 |
| 2008 | 23.3 | 16.8 |
| 2007 | 23.2 | 16.8 |
| 2006 | 23 | 16.8 |
| 2005 | 22.7 | 16.8 |
| 2004 | 22.5 | 16.8 |
| 2003 | 22.2 | 16.8 |
| 2002 | 21.9 | 16.8 |
| 2001 | 21.6 | 16.8 |
| 2000 | 21.3 | 16.8 |
| 1999 | 21 | 16.7 |
| 1998 | 20.6 | 16.8 |
| 1997 | 20.3 | 16.8 |
| 1996 | 19.9 | 16.8 |
| 1995 | 19.6 | 16.9 |
| 1994 | 19.3 | 16.9 |
| 1993 | 19 | 17 |
| 1992 | 18.8 | 17.1 |
| 1991 | 18.8 | 17.2 |
| 1990 | 18.8 | 17.3 |
| 1989 | 18.7 | 17.4 |
| 1988 | 18.6 | 17.5 |
| 1987 | 18.5 | 17.4 |
| 1986 | 18.4 | 17.3 |
| 1985 | 18.2 | 17.3 |
| 1984 | 18 | 17.3 |
| 1983 | 17.8 | 17.3 |
| 1982 | 17.7 | 17.3 |
| 1981 | 17.6 | 17.3 |
| 1980 | 17.5 | 17.3 |
| 1979 | 17.4 | 17.4 |
| 1978 | 17.2 | 17.4 |
| 1977 | 17.1 | 17.4 |
| 1976 | 17 | 17.5 |
| 1975 | 16.9 | 17.5 |
| 1974 | 16.8 | 17.6 |
| 1973 | 16.7 | 17.7 |
| 1972 | 16.6 | 17.8 |
| 1971 | 16.6 | 17.9 |
| 1970 | 16.6 | 18 |
| 1969 | 16.6 | 18.2 |
| 1968 | 16.6 | 18.3 |
| 1967 | 16.7 | 18.3 |
| 1966 | 16.8 | 18.3 |
| 1965 | 16.9 | 18.4 |
| 1964 | 16.9 | 18.3 |
| 1963 | 17 | 18.3 |
| 1962 | 17 | 18.3 |
| 1961 | 17.1 | 18.3 |
| 1960 | 17.2 | 18.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/el-salvador/malawi | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for El Salvador and Malawi.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
El Salvador
|
Malawi
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$32.5B
2024 |
$12.3B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
31.4%
2024 |
29.5%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.17%
2023 |
2.75%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.19%
2024 |
1.02%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
42,000
2020 |
15,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-4.55%
2024 |
-11%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
2.71%
2024 |
15.4%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
61%
2024 |
44.2%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
22.4%
2024 |
17.1%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
57.7
2026 |
50.7
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
29.7%
2023 |
31%
2019 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.9%
2023 |
2.9%
2019 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$3.7B
2024 |
$594M
2020 |
| Personal remittances received |
$8.49B
2024 |
$187M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
707,000
2020 |
871,000
2018 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
12.3%
2020 |
2.68%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
43.4%
2024 |
50.4%
2024 |
Energy
|
El Salvador
|
Malawi
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
769 kg
2022 |
n/a |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$15.4
2022 |
n/a |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
9.54 megatons
2024 |
4.79 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
1.51 tons
2024 |
0.22 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
55.5%
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable energy use share |
21.9%
2021 |
62.9%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
34.2%
2022 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
59.5%
2022 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
1,110 kWh
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
95.6%
2021 |
80.1%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
30.3%
2022 |
72.5%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
98.3%
2023 |
15.6%
2023 |
Society
|
El Salvador
|
Malawi
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.08%
2024 |
0.27%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-23,934
2025 |
-5,628
2025 |
| Urban population |
75.1%
2024 |
17.3%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
47.5:52.5
2024 |
48.8:51.2
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.6 ft
2025 |
5.44 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.13 ft
2025 |
5.12 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
42.7
2026 |
31.3
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
32
2025 |
34
2025 |
| Higher education index |
33
2026 |
26
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
7.83
2022 |
1.79
2012 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
20.9
2019 |
33.4
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
130
2025 |
78
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
89.8%
2024 |
68.1%
2022 |
| English speaking |
1%
2025 |
3.88%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
67.7%
2023 |
18%
2023 |
Health
|
El Salvador
|
Malawi
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$501
2023 |
$41.3
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$162.7
2023 |
$4.95
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
72.7 years
2026 |
67.9 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.89%
2023 |
65.5%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
1.62
2023 |
0.05
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
20.8 years
2025 |
19.1 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
39
2023 |
225
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
10.4
2023 |
38.3
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
31.3%
2022 |
7.87%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
12.7%
2024 |
5.7%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
56
2026 |
34
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
8.9%
2022 |
9.7%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
3.15 liters
2020 |
3.61 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
El Salvador
|
Malawi
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.01%
2026 |
0.06%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
1,262 sq mi
2024 |
1,681 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
4,617 sq mi
2026 |
23,359 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
2,202 sq mi
2026 |
8,169 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
5,600 mi
2017 |
9,601 mi
2015 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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