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Liechtenstein vs Madagascar statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Liechtenstein has a population of 40.4K (ranked 190/197), compared with 32M in Madagascar (ranked 49/197). Liechtenstein's land area is 61.8 sq mi versus 224,634 sq mi for Madagascar (ranked 192nd vs. 44th).

By GDP, Liechtenstein ranks 156/197 ($8.24B) and Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B). By GDP per capita, Liechtenstein ranks 2/197 ($206,781), while Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545).

Main facts and rankings

Liechtenstein Madagascar
Population
41038
33750171
Population rank 190/197 49/197
GDP
$8.24B
2023
$17.4B
2024
GDP rank 156/197 136/197
GDP per capita
$206,781
2023
$545
2024
GDP per capita rank 2/197 193/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$139,100
2009
$1,884
2024
Government debt n/a
$8.77B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio n/a
50.3%
2024
Government debt per person n/a
$274.3
2024
Government debt per person rank n/a 180/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$97,806
2026
$1,268
2026
Land area 61.8 sq mi 224,634 sq mi
Population density
663 ppl/mi²
2026
149.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.45
2023
3.97
2023
Median age
45.4 years
2024
20 years
2024
Life expectancy
84.1 years
2026
64.3 years
2026

Liechtenstein and Madagascar: Comparison Charts

Liechtenstein and Madagascar economies compared

GDP
Liechtenstein

Madagascar
1x
Year GDP
Liechtenstein Madagascar
2024 - $17,420,501,490
2023 $8,239,379,403 $15,869,945,478
2022 $7,426,856,243 $15,325,603,273
2021 $7,912,602,342 $14,354,731,964
2020 $6,405,870,210 $13,051,441,204
2019 $6,436,467,007 $14,104,664,679
2018 $6,692,620,692 $13,760,033,282
2017 $6,474,308,718 $13,176,313,594
2016 $6,237,302,034 $11,848,613,858
2015 $6,268,515,276 $11,323,020,701
2014 $6,657,526,980 $12,522,957,399
2013 $6,391,708,311 $12,423,555,455
2012 $5,456,102,482 $11,578,975,062
2011 $5,739,706,005 $11,551,819,618
2010 $5,082,337,238 $9,982,711,338
2009 $4,504,375,348 $9,616,879,409
2008 $5,081,479,840 $10,725,137,724
2007 $4,601,429,897 $8,524,620,890
2006 $4,000,102,086 $6,395,712,491
2005 $3,659,319,117 $5,859,269,753
2004 $3,454,373,798 $5,064,732,626
2003 $3,070,803,051 $6,372,498,890
2002 $2,688,618,747 $5,351,701,663
2001 $2,491,800,559 $5,438,332,602
2000 $2,483,889,858 $4,629,247,204
1999 $2,664,105,901 $4,277,903,780
1998 $2,479,699,106 $4,401,967,633
1997 $2,298,389,803 $4,262,965,420
1996 $2,504,012,993 $4,931,861,039
1995 $2,428,525,061 $3,838,100,904
1994 $1,948,129,623 $3,522,227,092
1993 $1,673,085,245 $4,063,298,919
1992 $1,631,177,029 $3,714,966,678
1991 $1,484,160,302 $3,254,713,056
1990 $1,421,509,216 $3,931,334,875
1989 $1,119,983,801 $3,175,638,333
1988 $1,161,757,671 $3,189,456,965
1987 $1,052,848,996 $3,212,900,556
1986 $779,357,803 $4,347,989,788
1985 $529,073,612 $3,802,557,895
1984 $502,620,992 $3,905,938,481
1983 $524,023,625 $4,686,457,031
1982 $522,096,760 $4,784,977,326
1981 $511,647,750 $4,759,333,998
1980 $534,699,363 $5,201,818,348
1979 $503,173,104 $3,463,565,854
1978 $436,912,068 $2,669,755,115
1977 $303,493,119 $2,358,930,406
1976 $272,489,300 $2,181,844,179
1975 $246,389,102 $2,283,049,215
1974 $193,980,465 $1,917,508,190
1973 $165,928,882 $1,653,062,335
1972 $124,940,289 $1,341,590,690
1971 $104,889,795 $1,199,507,631
1970 $90,099,361 $1,111,859,571
1969 - $1,056,391,056
1968 - $1,031,669,637
1967 - $956,436,932
1966 - $900,264,585
1965 - $833,563,473
1964 - $802,482,184
1963 - $759,345,864
1962 - $739,286,908
1961 - $699,161,945
1960 - $673,081,725

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/liechtenstein/madagascar | CC BY

Liechtenstein and Madagascar economies compared

GDP per capita
Liechtenstein

Madagascar
1x
Year GDP per capita
Liechtenstein Madagascar
2024 - $545
2023 $206,781 $509
2022 $188,055 $504
2021 $201,945 $483
2020 $164,671 $451
2019 $166,908 $500
2018 $174,989 $500
2017 $170,547 $492
2016 $165,375 $454
2015 $167,187 $445
2014 $178,735 $506
2013 $172,824 $515
2012 $148,842 $494
2011 $158,066 $506
2010 $141,090 $450
2009 $126,025 $446
2008 $143,249 $513
2007 $130,493 $420
2006 $114,168 $324
2005 $105,295 $306
2004 $100,281 $272.2
2003 $90,108 $353
2002 $79,795 $305
2001 $75,068 $319
2000 $76,088 $280.3
1999 $82,682 $267.4
1998 $78,303 $284.2
1997 $73,591 $284.4
1996 $80,689 $340
1995 $78,910 $273.1
1994 $63,936 $258.7
1993 $55,605 $308
1992 $55,057 $290.2
1991 $50,812 $262
1990 $49,458 $326
1989 $39,552 $271.3
1988 $41,569 $280.5
1987 $38,206 $290.8
1986 $28,613 $405
1985 $19,684 $364
1984 $18,898 $385
1983 $19,815 $476
1982 $19,886 $501
1981 $19,929 $513
1980 $20,959 $578
1979 $19,674 $396
1978 $17,457 $315
1977 $12,417 $286.9
1976 $11,326 $273.5
1975 $10,333 $295
1974 $8,272 $255.3
1973 $7,282 $226.8
1972 $5,645 $189.6
1971 $4,856 $174.6
1970 $4,262 $166.6
1969 - $162.9
1968 - $163.6
1967 - $155.9
1966 - $150.7
1965 - $143.2
1964 - $141.5
1963 - $137.4
1962 - $137.3
1961 - $133.3
1960 - $131.7

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/liechtenstein/madagascar | CC BY

Liechtenstein vs. Madagascar life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Liechtenstein

Madagascar
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Liechtenstein Madagascar
2026 84.1 64.3
2025 83.9 64
2024 83.7 63.8
2023 83.6 63.6
2022 83.4 63.1
2021 82.8 62.5
2020 82 62.7
2019 83.4 63.5
2018 83.3 63.5
2017 83.1 63.4
2016 82.9 63.4
2015 82.8 63.4
2014 82.5 63.3
2013 82.4 63.2
2012 82.3 63
2011 82.2 62.9
2010 82.1 62.6
2009 81.9 62.3
2008 81.9 62
2007 81.6 61.5
2006 81.4 61.1
2005 81.1 60.7
2004 80.7 60.2
2003 80.2 59.7
2002 79.8 59.2
2001 79.2 58.7
2000 78.6 58
1999 78.2 57.4
1998 77.8 56.8
1997 77.6 56.1
1996 77.7 55.5
1995 77.9 54.8
1994 78.2 54.2
1993 78.5 53.7
1992 78.7 52.9
1991 78.7 52.6
1990 78.5 52.1
1989 78.3 51.8
1988 78 51.4
1987 77.8 51.1
1986 77.2 50.7
1985 76.7 50.4
1984 76.2 50.2
1983 75.7 50.1
1982 75.1 50
1981 74.9 49.8
1980 74.8 50
1979 74.7 50.1
1978 74.7 50
1977 74.8 49.9
1976 74.6 49.8
1975 74.3 49.6
1974 74 49.3
1973 73.7 48.9
1972 73.4 48.5
1971 73 48.2
1970 72.8 47.9
1969 72.6 47.3
1968 72.3 46.9
1967 72 46.5
1966 71.6 46
1965 71.2 45.4
1964 71.1 45
1963 70.9 44.6
1962 70.9 44.2
1961 71 43.8
1960 70.9 43.3
1959 70.6 43
1958 70.1 42.5
1957 69.6 42.1
1956 68.9 41.7
1955 68.3 41.3
1954 67.5 40.9
1953 66.9 40.7
1952 66.2 40.3
1951 65.8 39.9
1950 65.3 39.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/liechtenstein/madagascar | CC BY

Liechtenstein and Madagascar population clocks and comparison

Population
Liechtenstein

Madagascar
1x
Year Population
Liechtenstein Madagascar
2024 40,450 31,964,956
2023 39,846 31,195,932
2022 39,493 30,437,261
2021 39,182 29,691,083
2020 38,901 28,953,556
2019 38,563 28,219,554
2018 38,246 27,494,926
2017 37,962 26,788,375
2016 37,716 26,099,952
2015 37,494 25,426,702
2014 37,248 24,764,348
2013 36,984 24,109,290
2012 36,657 23,462,438
2011 36,312 22,822,300
2010 36,022 22,183,340
2009 35,742 21,547,280
2008 35,473 20,923,840
2007 35,262 20,318,583
2006 35,037 19,730,909
2005 34,753 19,159,707
2004 34,447 18,606,608
2003 34,079 18,071,854
2002 33,694 17,549,913
2001 33,194 17,032,939
2000 32,645 16,516,338
1999 32,221 16,000,506
1998 31,668 15,489,364
1997 31,232 14,990,814
1996 31,033 14,510,711
1995 30,776 14,051,275
1994 30,470 13,613,850
1993 30,089 13,197,345
1992 29,627 12,800,870
1991 29,209 12,421,412
1990 28,742 12,055,639
1989 28,317 11,704,998
1988 27,948 11,369,462
1987 27,557 11,047,291
1986 27,238 10,736,857
1985 26,878 10,433,142
1984 26,596 10,134,550
1983 26,446 9,843,044
1982 26,255 9,557,671
1981 25,673 9,279,011
1980 25,512 9,006,032
1979 25,575 8,737,581
1978 25,028 8,475,864
1977 24,442 8,222,240
1976 24,058 7,976,831
1975 23,846 7,739,336
1974 23,451 7,509,726
1973 22,785 7,288,048
1972 22,132 7,074,398
1971 21,600 6,868,868
1970 21,140 6,672,003
1969 21,084 6,484,716
1968 20,835 6,306,493
1967 20,175 6,136,486
1966 19,610 5,974,279
1965 19,195 5,819,116
1964 18,755 5,669,863
1963 18,093 5,525,185
1962 17,443 5,384,150
1961 16,877 5,246,158
1960 16,451 5,111,029

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/liechtenstein/madagascar | CC BY

Fertility rates in Liechtenstein and Madagascar

Fertility rate
Liechtenstein

Madagascar
1x
Year Fertility rate
Liechtenstein Madagascar
2023 1.45 3.97
2022 1.47 4.04
2021 1.53 4.1
2020 1.46 4.17
2019 1.48 4.22
2018 1.58 4.25
2017 1.44 4.26
2016 1.61 4.29
2015 1.4 4.34
2014 1.59 4.42
2013 1.45 4.53
2012 1.51 4.61
2011 1.69 4.74
2010 1.4 4.9
2009 1.71 5
2008 1.43 5.04
2007 1.42 5.08
2006 1.43 5.13
2005 1.49 5.2
2004 1.44 5.26
2003 1.36 5.33
2002 1.47 5.41
2001 1.52 5.53
2000 1.57 5.67
1999 1.63 5.84
1998 1.59 5.99
1997 1.57 6.02
1996 1.52 6.03
1995 1.44 6.04
1994 1.44 6.04
1993 1.45 6.06
1992 1.48 6.08
1991 1.5 6.12
1990 1.5 6.14
1989 1.5 6.15
1988 1.5 6.18
1987 1.5 6.24
1986 1.48 6.34
1985 1.5 6.46
1984 1.51 6.55
1983 1.53 6.63
1982 1.61 6.7
1981 1.69 6.77
1980 1.7 6.84
1979 1.67 6.87
1978 1.9 6.9
1977 1.92 6.93
1976 1.91 6.95
1975 1.9 6.97
1974 1.9 6.99
1973 1.94 7.01
1972 1.98 7.04
1971 2.03 7.07
1970 2.09 7.1
1969 2.13 7.12
1968 2.22 7.13
1967 2.48 7.14
1966 2.78 7.16
1965 2.96 7.17
1964 2.92 7.19
1963 2.85 7.21
1962 2.8 7.26
1961 2.78 7.3
1960 2.78 7.34

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/liechtenstein/madagascar | CC BY

Liechtenstein and Madagascar demographics compared

Median age
Liechtenstein

Madagascar
1x
Year Median age, years
Liechtenstein Madagascar
2024 45.4 20
2023 45.2 19.9
2022 45 19.7
2021 44.8 19.6
2020 44.6 19.4
2019 44.4 19.3
2018 44.1 19.1
2017 43.8 18.9
2016 43.4 18.7
2015 43 18.6
2014 42.7 18.4
2013 42.2 18.2
2012 41.8 18.1
2011 41.4 17.9
2010 41.1 17.8
2009 40.6 17.7
2008 40.1 17.6
2007 39.6 17.5
2006 39.1 17.4
2005 38.6 17.3
2004 38.2 17.3
2003 37.7 17.2
2002 37.3 17.2
2001 36.9 17.2
2000 36.5 17.2
1999 36.1 17.2
1998 35.7 17.2
1997 35.3 17.1
1996 35 17.1
1995 34.6 17.1
1994 34.3 17.1
1993 33.9 17
1992 33.6 17
1991 33.3 16.9
1990 32.9 16.9
1989 32.6 16.8
1988 32.3 16.7
1987 32 16.6
1986 31.7 16.6
1985 31.5 16.5
1984 31.2 16.5
1983 31 16.4
1982 30.7 16.4
1981 30.5 16.4
1980 30.2 16.4
1979 29.8 16.5
1978 29.4 16.5
1977 29 16.5
1976 28.6 16.6
1975 28.3 16.6
1974 28.1 16.6
1973 27.8 16.6
1972 27.6 16.6
1971 27.3 16.7
1970 27.2 16.7
1969 27.1 16.6
1968 27 16.7
1967 27 16.7
1966 27 16.7
1965 27 16.8
1964 27.1 16.8
1963 27.3 17
1962 27.5 17.2
1961 27.8 17.5
1960 28 17.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/liechtenstein/madagascar | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Liechtenstein Madagascar
GNI, Atlas method
$4.16B
2009
$16.4B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
22.6%
2025
16.2%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.56%
2011
3.05%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
0.71%
2024
Armed forces personnel n/a
22,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP n/a
-2.48%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.01%
2007
3.19%
2022
Services, % of GDP
57.4%
2023
47.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
39.1%
2023
22.8%
2024
Economic freedom index
74
2025
57
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
29.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.9%
2021
Number of billionaires
1
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.003%
2025
n/a
Total reserves including gold n/a
$2.78B
2024
Personal remittances received n/a
$406M
2024
International tourist arrivals
58,400
2020
87,099
2020
International tourism as share of exports n/a
7.8%
2020
Banked people share n/a
24.5%
2024

Energy

Liechtenstein Madagascar
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
309 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$5.56
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions n/a
4.68 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita n/a
0.15 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
0%
2022
Renewable energy use share
56.9%
2022
83.1%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
0.8%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
13.7%
2017
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
81.3 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share n/a
34%
2021
Hydroelectric share n/a
31.5%
2022
Nuclear share n/a
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
39.4%
2023

Society

Liechtenstein Madagascar
% of world population
0.0005%
2024
0.39%
2024
Annual migration change
+194
2025
-2,227
2025
Urban population
14.7%
2024
32.4%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.7:50.3
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height n/a
5.42 ft
2025
Average female height n/a
5.02 ft
2025
Quality of life index
96.8
2026
22.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
82
2025
25
2025
Higher education index
44
2026
31
2026
Homicides per 100K people
5.12
2021
7.69
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
0.5
2025
29.2
2019
Visa free countries
169
2025
67
2025
Adult literacy rate
100%
2013
77.5%
2022
English speaking
35%
2025
18%
2023
People using the Internet
97.3%
2023
20.4%
2023

Health

Liechtenstein Madagascar
Government health expenditure per capita
$11,495
2023
$17.4
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$2,266
2023
$4.78
2023
Life expectancy
84.1 years
2026
64.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure n/a
38.1%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people n/a
0.17
2022
Age at first childbirth
31.3 years
2017
19.5 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births n/a
445
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age n/a
64.8
2023
Obesity rate n/a
4.45%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.2%
2024
4.6%
2024
Air quality index
86
2026
38
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
26.8%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita n/a
0.99 liters
2020

Territory

Liechtenstein Madagascar
% of world land
0.0001%
2026
0.39%
2026
Land area per capita
1,527 sq mi
2024
7,028 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
20 sq mi
2026
157,896 sq mi
2026
Forest area
25.9 sq mi
2026
47,839 sq mi
2026
Roads length
391 mi
2019
19,660 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  9. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2017, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  10. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  11. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  12. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)

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