Ecuador has a population of 18.1M (ranked 71/197), compared with 32M in Madagascar (ranked 49/197). Ecuador's land area is 95,892 sq mi versus 224,634 sq mi for Madagascar (ranked 76th vs. 44th).
By GDP, Ecuador ranks 63/197 ($125B) and Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B). By GDP per capita, Ecuador ranks 105/197 ($6,875), while Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545).
Main facts and rankings
Ecuador
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
18414090
|
33368335
|
| Population rank | 71/197 | 49/197 |
| GDP |
$125B
2024 |
$17.4B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 63/197 | 136/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$6,875
2024 |
$545
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 105/197 | 193/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$15,840
2024 |
$1,884
2024 |
| Government debt |
$68.6B
2024 |
$8.78B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
55.1%
2025 |
51.3%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$3,784
2024 |
$274.7
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 93/185 | 180/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$6,020
2025 |
$1,489
2025 |
| Land area |
95,892 sq mi
2025 |
224,634 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
189.1 ppl/mi²
2024 |
142.3 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
1.82
2023 |
3.97
2023 |
| Median age |
29.8 years
2024 |
20 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
77.8 years
2025 |
64 years
2025 |
Ecuador and Madagascar: Comparison Charts
Ecuador and Madagascar economies compared
GDP
Ecuador
Madagascar
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ecuador
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 1960 | $2,069,464,937 | $673,081,725 |
| 1961 | $1,753,850,955 | $699,161,945 |
| 1962 | $1,518,207,703 | $739,286,908 |
| 1963 | $1,824,343,871 | $759,345,864 |
| 1964 | $2,244,146,103 | $802,482,184 |
| 1965 | $2,387,047,396 | $833,563,473 |
| 1966 | $2,429,308,639 | $900,264,585 |
| 1967 | $2,553,595,172 | $956,436,932 |
| 1968 | $2,582,179,864 | $1,031,669,637 |
| 1969 | $3,112,165,727 | $1,056,391,056 |
| 1970 | $2,862,503,139 | $1,111,859,571 |
| 1971 | $2,754,219,271 | $1,199,507,631 |
| 1972 | $3,185,986,087 | $1,341,590,690 |
| 1973 | $3,891,754,150 | $1,653,062,335 |
| 1974 | $6,599,257,044 | $1,917,508,190 |
| 1975 | $7,731,674,472 | $2,283,049,215 |
| 1976 | $9,091,921,030 | $2,181,844,179 |
| 1977 | $11,026,342,618 | $2,358,930,406 |
| 1978 | $11,922,497,876 | $2,669,755,115 |
| 1979 | $14,175,160,902 | $3,463,565,854 |
| 1980 | $17,881,508,242 | $5,201,818,348 |
| 1981 | $21,810,759,354 | $4,759,333,998 |
| 1982 | $19,929,846,396 | $4,784,977,326 |
| 1983 | $17,152,477,037 | $4,686,457,031 |
| 1984 | $16,912,509,092 | $3,905,938,481 |
| 1985 | $17,149,088,413 | $3,802,557,895 |
| 1986 | $15,314,138,472 | $4,347,989,788 |
| 1987 | $13,945,426,859 | $3,212,900,556 |
| 1988 | $13,051,881,851 | $3,189,456,965 |
| 1989 | $13,890,823,705 | $3,175,638,333 |
| 1990 | $15,239,272,612 | $3,931,334,875 |
| 1991 | $16,988,535,268 | $3,254,713,056 |
| 1992 | $18,094,238,119 | $3,714,966,678 |
| 1993 | $18,938,717,359 | $4,063,298,919 |
| 1994 | $22,708,673,337 | $3,522,227,092 |
| 1995 | $24,432,884,442 | $3,838,100,904 |
| 1996 | $25,226,393,197 | $4,931,861,039 |
| 1997 | $28,162,053,027 | $4,262,965,420 |
| 1998 | $27,981,896,948 | $4,401,967,633 |
| 1999 | $19,645,272,636 | $4,277,903,780 |
| 2000 | $17,539,454,727 | $4,629,247,204 |
| 2001 | $23,127,055,000 | $5,438,332,602 |
| 2002 | $27,054,197,000 | $5,351,701,663 |
| 2003 | $30,965,208,000 | $6,372,498,890 |
| 2004 | $35,194,947,000 | $5,064,732,626 |
| 2005 | $40,278,849,000 | $5,859,269,753 |
| 2006 | $45,690,762,000 | $6,395,712,491 |
| 2007 | $49,848,725,000 | $8,524,620,890 |
| 2008 | $61,139,438,000 | $10,725,137,724 |
| 2009 | $60,094,978,000 | $9,616,879,409 |
| 2010 | $68,151,329,000 | $9,982,711,338 |
| 2011 | $78,986,648,000 | $11,551,819,618 |
| 2012 | $87,735,048,000 | $11,578,975,062 |
| 2013 | $96,570,334,000 | $12,423,555,455 |
| 2014 | $102,717,794,000 | $12,522,957,399 |
| 2015 | $97,209,558,000 | $11,323,020,701 |
| 2016 | $97,671,433,000 | $11,848,613,858 |
| 2017 | $104,467,486,000 | $13,176,313,594 |
| 2018 | $107,478,961,000 | $13,760,033,282 |
| 2019 | $107,595,830,000 | $14,104,664,679 |
| 2020 | $95,865,473,000 | $13,051,441,204 |
| 2021 | $107,179,074,000 | $14,354,731,964 |
| 2022 | $116,133,121,000 | $15,325,603,273 |
| 2023 | $121,147,057,000 | $15,869,945,478 |
| 2024 | $124,676,074,700 | $17,420,814,801 |
Ecuador and Madagascar economies compared
GDP per capita
Ecuador
Madagascar
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ecuador
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 1960 | $451 | $131.7 |
| 1961 | $371 | $133.3 |
| 1962 | $312 | $137.3 |
| 1963 | $365 | $137.4 |
| 1964 | $436 | $141.5 |
| 1965 | $450 | $143.2 |
| 1966 | $445 | $150.7 |
| 1967 | $454 | $155.9 |
| 1968 | $445 | $163.6 |
| 1969 | $521 | $162.9 |
| 1970 | $465 | $166.6 |
| 1971 | $434 | $174.6 |
| 1972 | $488 | $189.6 |
| 1973 | $579 | $226.8 |
| 1974 | $954 | $255.3 |
| 1975 | $1,086 | $295 |
| 1976 | $1,242 | $273.5 |
| 1977 | $1,465 | $286.9 |
| 1978 | $1,541 | $315 |
| 1979 | $1,783 | $396 |
| 1980 | $2,190 | $578 |
| 1981 | $2,601 | $513 |
| 1982 | $2,314 | $501 |
| 1983 | $1,940 | $476 |
| 1984 | $1,864 | $385 |
| 1985 | $1,842 | $364 |
| 1986 | $1,604 | $405 |
| 1987 | $1,426 | $290.8 |
| 1988 | $1,304 | $280.5 |
| 1989 | $1,356 | $271.3 |
| 1990 | $1,455 | $326 |
| 1991 | $1,587 | $262 |
| 1992 | $1,655 | $290.2 |
| 1993 | $1,698 | $308 |
| 1994 | $1,997 | $258.7 |
| 1995 | $2,108 | $273.1 |
| 1996 | $2,136 | $340 |
| 1997 | $2,341 | $284.4 |
| 1998 | $2,284 | $284.2 |
| 1999 | $1,575 | $267.4 |
| 2000 | $1,382 | $280.3 |
| 2001 | $1,791 | $319 |
| 2002 | $2,059 | $305 |
| 2003 | $2,316 | $353 |
| 2004 | $2,586 | $272.2 |
| 2005 | $2,909 | $306 |
| 2006 | $3,244 | $324 |
| 2007 | $3,479 | $420 |
| 2008 | $4,195 | $513 |
| 2009 | $4,053 | $446 |
| 2010 | $4,520 | $450 |
| 2011 | $5,154 | $506 |
| 2012 | $5,634 | $494 |
| 2013 | $6,109 | $515 |
| 2014 | $6,406 | $506 |
| 2015 | $5,976 | $445 |
| 2016 | $5,918 | $454 |
| 2017 | $6,233 | $492 |
| 2018 | $6,304 | $500 |
| 2019 | $6,205 | $500 |
| 2020 | $5,464 | $451 |
| 2021 | $6,061 | $483 |
| 2022 | $6,516 | $504 |
| 2023 | $6,738 | $509 |
| 2024 | $6,875 | $545 |
Ecuador vs. Madagascar life expectancy calculator
Life expectancy
Ecuador
Madagascar
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ecuador
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 1950 | 48.4 | 39.7 |
| 1951 | 48.9 | 39.9 |
| 1952 | 49.2 | 40.3 |
| 1953 | 49.6 | 40.7 |
| 1954 | 50 | 40.9 |
| 1955 | 50.4 | 41.3 |
| 1956 | 50.9 | 41.7 |
| 1957 | 51.5 | 42.1 |
| 1958 | 52.1 | 42.5 |
| 1959 | 52.7 | 43 |
| 1960 | 53.4 | 43.3 |
| 1961 | 54.1 | 43.8 |
| 1962 | 54.7 | 44.2 |
| 1963 | 55.3 | 44.6 |
| 1964 | 56 | 45 |
| 1965 | 56.5 | 45.4 |
| 1966 | 57 | 46 |
| 1967 | 57.5 | 46.5 |
| 1968 | 57.9 | 46.9 |
| 1969 | 58.3 | 47.3 |
| 1970 | 58.8 | 47.9 |
| 1971 | 59.3 | 48.2 |
| 1972 | 59.8 | 48.5 |
| 1973 | 60.3 | 48.9 |
| 1974 | 60.7 | 49.3 |
| 1975 | 61.1 | 49.6 |
| 1976 | 61.4 | 49.8 |
| 1977 | 61.9 | 49.9 |
| 1978 | 62.4 | 50 |
| 1979 | 62.9 | 50.1 |
| 1980 | 63.3 | 50 |
| 1981 | 63.8 | 49.8 |
| 1982 | 64.3 | 50 |
| 1983 | 64.7 | 50.1 |
| 1984 | 65.2 | 50.2 |
| 1985 | 65.6 | 50.4 |
| 1986 | 66.1 | 50.7 |
| 1987 | 66.6 | 51.1 |
| 1988 | 67 | 51.4 |
| 1989 | 67.8 | 51.8 |
| 1990 | 68.4 | 52.1 |
| 1991 | 69 | 52.6 |
| 1992 | 69.5 | 52.9 |
| 1993 | 70.1 | 53.7 |
| 1994 | 70.9 | 54.2 |
| 1995 | 71.3 | 54.8 |
| 1996 | 71.8 | 55.5 |
| 1997 | 72 | 56.1 |
| 1998 | 71.9 | 56.8 |
| 1999 | 71.9 | 57.4 |
| 2000 | 72.1 | 58 |
| 2001 | 72.6 | 58.7 |
| 2002 | 73.2 | 59.2 |
| 2003 | 73.6 | 59.7 |
| 2004 | 73.9 | 60.2 |
| 2005 | 73.9 | 60.7 |
| 2006 | 74 | 61.1 |
| 2007 | 74.2 | 61.5 |
| 2008 | 74.7 | 62 |
| 2009 | 74.9 | 62.3 |
| 2010 | 75.2 | 62.6 |
| 2011 | 75.2 | 62.9 |
| 2012 | 75.5 | 63 |
| 2013 | 75.8 | 63.2 |
| 2014 | 76.1 | 63.3 |
| 2015 | 76.2 | 63.4 |
| 2016 | 76.1 | 63.4 |
| 2017 | 76.2 | 63.4 |
| 2018 | 77.2 | 63.5 |
| 2019 | 77.3 | 63.5 |
| 2020 | 72 | 62.7 |
| 2021 | 72.7 | 62.5 |
| 2022 | 76.6 | 63.1 |
| 2023 | 77.4 | 63.6 |
| 2024 | 77.6 | 63.8 |
| 2025 | 77.8 | 64 |
Ecuador and Madagascar population clocks and comparison
Population
Ecuador
Madagascar
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ecuador
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 1960 | 4,590,891 | 5,111,029 |
| 1961 | 4,722,331 | 5,246,158 |
| 1962 | 4,859,269 | 5,384,150 |
| 1963 | 5,001,716 | 5,525,185 |
| 1964 | 5,149,918 | 5,669,863 |
| 1965 | 5,303,963 | 5,819,116 |
| 1966 | 5,463,748 | 5,974,279 |
| 1967 | 5,629,057 | 6,136,486 |
| 1968 | 5,799,680 | 6,306,493 |
| 1969 | 5,975,236 | 6,484,716 |
| 1970 | 6,155,387 | 6,672,003 |
| 1971 | 6,340,052 | 6,868,868 |
| 1972 | 6,529,034 | 7,074,398 |
| 1973 | 6,722,033 | 7,288,048 |
| 1974 | 6,918,573 | 7,509,726 |
| 1975 | 7,118,251 | 7,739,336 |
| 1976 | 7,320,912 | 7,976,831 |
| 1977 | 7,526,819 | 8,222,240 |
| 1978 | 7,736,167 | 8,475,864 |
| 1979 | 7,948,869 | 8,737,581 |
| 1980 | 8,165,877 | 9,006,032 |
| 1981 | 8,386,910 | 9,279,011 |
| 1982 | 8,611,298 | 9,557,671 |
| 1983 | 8,840,417 | 9,843,044 |
| 1984 | 9,074,782 | 10,134,550 |
| 1985 | 9,311,154 | 10,433,142 |
| 1986 | 9,545,998 | 10,736,857 |
| 1987 | 9,779,290 | 11,047,291 |
| 1988 | 10,010,808 | 11,369,462 |
| 1989 | 10,241,852 | 11,704,998 |
| 1990 | 10,473,673 | 12,055,639 |
| 1991 | 10,702,380 | 12,421,412 |
| 1992 | 10,930,128 | 12,800,870 |
| 1993 | 11,154,274 | 13,197,345 |
| 1994 | 11,372,197 | 13,613,850 |
| 1995 | 11,590,514 | 14,051,275 |
| 1996 | 11,810,950 | 14,510,711 |
| 1997 | 12,031,127 | 14,990,814 |
| 1998 | 12,251,184 | 15,489,364 |
| 1999 | 12,470,795 | 16,000,506 |
| 2000 | 12,689,206 | 16,516,338 |
| 2001 | 12,910,740 | 17,032,939 |
| 2002 | 13,138,472 | 17,549,913 |
| 2003 | 13,372,306 | 18,071,854 |
| 2004 | 13,608,701 | 18,606,608 |
| 2005 | 13,846,163 | 19,159,707 |
| 2006 | 14,086,131 | 19,730,909 |
| 2007 | 14,328,773 | 20,318,583 |
| 2008 | 14,575,202 | 20,923,840 |
| 2009 | 14,825,954 | 21,547,280 |
| 2010 | 15,076,695 | 22,183,340 |
| 2011 | 15,326,227 | 22,822,300 |
| 2012 | 15,572,194 | 23,462,438 |
| 2013 | 15,807,128 | 24,109,290 |
| 2014 | 16,035,124 | 24,764,348 |
| 2015 | 16,266,225 | 25,426,702 |
| 2016 | 16,505,139 | 26,099,952 |
| 2017 | 16,759,519 | 26,788,375 |
| 2018 | 17,049,547 | 27,494,926 |
| 2019 | 17,340,021 | 28,219,554 |
| 2020 | 17,546,065 | 28,953,556 |
| 2021 | 17,682,454 | 29,691,083 |
| 2022 | 17,823,897 | 30,437,261 |
| 2023 | 17,980,083 | 31,195,932 |
| 2024 | 18,135,478 | 31,964,956 |
Fertility rates in Ecuador and Madagascar
Fertility rate
Ecuador
Madagascar
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ecuador
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 1960 | 6.72 | 7.34 |
| 1961 | 6.7 | 7.3 |
| 1962 | 6.68 | 7.26 |
| 1963 | 6.65 | 7.21 |
| 1964 | 6.61 | 7.19 |
| 1965 | 6.56 | 7.17 |
| 1966 | 6.51 | 7.16 |
| 1967 | 6.44 | 7.14 |
| 1968 | 6.35 | 7.13 |
| 1969 | 6.25 | 7.12 |
| 1970 | 6.14 | 7.1 |
| 1971 | 6.01 | 7.07 |
| 1972 | 5.87 | 7.04 |
| 1973 | 5.73 | 7.01 |
| 1974 | 5.58 | 6.99 |
| 1975 | 5.43 | 6.97 |
| 1976 | 5.28 | 6.95 |
| 1977 | 5.13 | 6.93 |
| 1978 | 4.99 | 6.9 |
| 1979 | 4.86 | 6.87 |
| 1980 | 4.73 | 6.84 |
| 1981 | 4.61 | 6.77 |
| 1982 | 4.5 | 6.7 |
| 1983 | 4.39 | 6.63 |
| 1984 | 4.31 | 6.55 |
| 1985 | 4.14 | 6.46 |
| 1986 | 4 | 6.34 |
| 1987 | 3.87 | 6.24 |
| 1988 | 3.79 | 6.18 |
| 1989 | 3.74 | 6.15 |
| 1990 | 3.68 | 6.14 |
| 1991 | 3.63 | 6.12 |
| 1992 | 3.58 | 6.08 |
| 1993 | 3.49 | 6.06 |
| 1994 | 3.42 | 6.04 |
| 1995 | 3.38 | 6.04 |
| 1996 | 3.35 | 6.03 |
| 1997 | 3.29 | 6.02 |
| 1998 | 3.23 | 5.99 |
| 1999 | 3.17 | 5.84 |
| 2000 | 3.1 | 5.67 |
| 2001 | 3.04 | 5.53 |
| 2002 | 2.97 | 5.41 |
| 2003 | 2.91 | 5.33 |
| 2004 | 2.85 | 5.26 |
| 2005 | 2.8 | 5.2 |
| 2006 | 2.75 | 5.13 |
| 2007 | 2.7 | 5.08 |
| 2008 | 2.69 | 5.04 |
| 2009 | 2.68 | 5 |
| 2010 | 2.62 | 4.9 |
| 2011 | 2.61 | 4.74 |
| 2012 | 2.51 | 4.61 |
| 2013 | 2.36 | 4.53 |
| 2014 | 2.27 | 4.42 |
| 2015 | 2.21 | 4.34 |
| 2016 | 2.12 | 4.29 |
| 2017 | 2.13 | 4.26 |
| 2018 | 2.11 | 4.25 |
| 2019 | 2.04 | 4.22 |
| 2020 | 1.97 | 4.17 |
| 2021 | 1.91 | 4.1 |
| 2022 | 1.86 | 4.04 |
| 2023 | 1.82 | 3.97 |
Ecuador and Madagascar demographics compared
Median age
Ecuador
Madagascar
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ecuador
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 1960 | 18.2 | 17.9 |
| 1961 | 18 | 17.5 |
| 1962 | 17.9 | 17.2 |
| 1963 | 17.8 | 17 |
| 1964 | 17.8 | 16.8 |
| 1965 | 17.7 | 16.8 |
| 1966 | 17.7 | 16.7 |
| 1967 | 17.7 | 16.7 |
| 1968 | 17.7 | 16.7 |
| 1969 | 17.7 | 16.6 |
| 1970 | 17.7 | 16.7 |
| 1971 | 17.8 | 16.7 |
| 1972 | 17.8 | 16.6 |
| 1973 | 17.9 | 16.6 |
| 1974 | 17.9 | 16.6 |
| 1975 | 18 | 16.6 |
| 1976 | 18.1 | 16.6 |
| 1977 | 18.2 | 16.5 |
| 1978 | 18.3 | 16.5 |
| 1979 | 18.4 | 16.5 |
| 1980 | 18.5 | 16.4 |
| 1981 | 18.6 | 16.4 |
| 1982 | 18.8 | 16.4 |
| 1983 | 18.9 | 16.4 |
| 1984 | 19.1 | 16.5 |
| 1985 | 19.2 | 16.5 |
| 1986 | 19.4 | 16.6 |
| 1987 | 19.6 | 16.6 |
| 1988 | 19.8 | 16.7 |
| 1989 | 20 | 16.8 |
| 1990 | 20.2 | 16.9 |
| 1991 | 20.4 | 16.9 |
| 1992 | 20.6 | 17 |
| 1993 | 20.8 | 17 |
| 1994 | 21 | 17.1 |
| 1995 | 21.2 | 17.1 |
| 1996 | 21.4 | 17.1 |
| 1997 | 21.6 | 17.1 |
| 1998 | 21.8 | 17.2 |
| 1999 | 22 | 17.2 |
| 2000 | 22.2 | 17.2 |
| 2001 | 22.4 | 17.2 |
| 2002 | 22.7 | 17.2 |
| 2003 | 22.9 | 17.2 |
| 2004 | 23.2 | 17.3 |
| 2005 | 23.4 | 17.3 |
| 2006 | 23.7 | 17.4 |
| 2007 | 24 | 17.5 |
| 2008 | 24.2 | 17.6 |
| 2009 | 24.5 | 17.7 |
| 2010 | 24.8 | 17.8 |
| 2011 | 25.1 | 17.9 |
| 2012 | 25.4 | 18.1 |
| 2013 | 25.7 | 18.2 |
| 2014 | 26 | 18.4 |
| 2015 | 26.4 | 18.6 |
| 2016 | 26.8 | 18.7 |
| 2017 | 27.2 | 18.9 |
| 2018 | 27.5 | 19.1 |
| 2019 | 27.9 | 19.3 |
| 2020 | 28.3 | 19.4 |
| 2021 | 28.6 | 19.6 |
| 2022 | 29 | 19.7 |
| 2023 | 29.4 | 19.9 |
| 2024 | 29.8 | 20 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Ecuador and Madagascar.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Ecuador
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$117B
2024 |
$16.4B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
37.8%
2025 |
15.7%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.89%
2023 |
3.05%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
2.3%
2023 |
0.66%
2023 |
| Armed forces personnel |
42,000
2020 |
22,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-1.95%
2025 |
-3.88%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.45%
2024 |
3.19%
2022 |
| Services, % of GDP |
57.2%
2024 |
46.4%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
26.5%
2024 |
22.8%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
55.8
2025 |
57
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
33.4%
2024 |
29.6%
2021 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.5%
2024 |
2.9%
2021 |
| Listed domestic companies |
26
2000 |
n/a |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$747M
2000 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$6.91B
2024 |
$2.78B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$6.54B
2024 |
$385M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
2,108,000
2019 |
87,099
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
3.12%
2020 |
7.8%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
64.5%
2024 |
24.5%
2024 |
Energy
|
Ecuador
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
905 kg
2022 |
309 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$16.8
2022 |
$5.56
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
45.3 megatons
2023 |
4.1 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
2.52 tons
2023 |
0.13 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
84%
2022 |
0%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
18.9%
2021 |
83.1%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
13.2%
2022 |
0.8%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
-69.4%
2022 |
13.7%
2017 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
1,589 kWh
2022 |
81.3 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
80.9%
2021 |
34%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
74.6%
2022 |
31.5%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
98.7%
2023 |
39.4%
2023 |
Society
|
Ecuador
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.22%
2024 |
0.39%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-19,704
2024 |
-1,795
2024 |
| Urban population |
65%
2024 |
41.2%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.49 ft
2025 |
5.42 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.09 ft
2025 |
5.02 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
36.7
2025 |
23.6
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
32
2024 |
26
2024 |
| Higher education index |
49
2025 |
29
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
45.7
2023 |
7.69
2015 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
20.1
2019 |
29.2
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
104
2025 |
70
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
96.3%
2022 |
77.5%
2022 |
| English speaking |
1.24%
2023 |
18%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
77.2%
2024 |
20.4%
2023 |
Health
|
Ecuador
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$493
2022 |
$16.3
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$160
2022 |
$5.27
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
77.8 years
2025 |
64 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.32%
2022 |
32.8%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.31
2020 |
0.2
2018 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
19.5 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
55
2023 |
445
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
13.1
2023 |
64.8
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
28.3%
2022 |
4.45%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.9%
2024 |
4.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
67
2025 |
38
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
10.2%
2022 |
26.8%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
2.54 liters
2020 |
0.99 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Ecuador
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.17%
2025 |
0.39%
2025 |
| Land area per capita |
5,288 sq mi
2024 |
7,028 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
20,656 sq mi
2025 |
157,896 sq mi
2025 |
| Forest area |
47,510 sq mi
2025 |
47,839 sq mi
2025 |
| Roads length |
26,853 mi
2015 |
19,660 mi
2018 |
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