Kiribati has a population of 135K (ranked 180/197), compared with 32M in Madagascar (ranked 49/197). Kiribati's land area is 313 sq mi versus 224,634 sq mi for Madagascar (ranked 173rd vs. 44th).
By GDP, Kiribati ranks 192/197 ($308M) and Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B). By GDP per capita, Kiribati ranks 152/197 ($2,289), while Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545).
Main facts and rankings
Kiribati
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
139020
|
33750171
|
| Population rank | 180/197 | 49/197 |
| GDP |
$308M
2024 |
$17.4B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 192/197 | 136/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$2,289
2024 |
$545
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 152/197 | 193/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$3,702
2024 |
$1,884
2024 |
| Government debt |
$30.5M
2024 |
$8.77B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
9.92%
2024 |
50.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$226.9
2024 |
$274.3
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 181/185 | 180/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,967
2026 |
$1,268
2026 |
| Land area | 313 sq mi | 224,634 sq mi |
| Population density |
443 ppl/mi²
2026 |
149.3 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.15
2023 |
3.97
2023 |
| Median age |
23.8 years
2024 |
20 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
66.9 years
2026 |
64.3 years
2026 |
Kiribati and Madagascar: Comparison Charts
Kiribati and Madagascar economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Kiribati
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | $307,862,564 | $17,420,501,490 |
| 2023 | $288,610,748 | $15,869,945,478 |
| 2022 | $270,040,453 | $15,325,603,273 |
| 2021 | $285,259,881 | $14,354,731,964 |
| 2020 | $220,898,020 | $13,051,441,204 |
| 2019 | $216,985,388 | $14,104,664,679 |
| 2018 | $233,514,717 | $13,760,033,282 |
| 2017 | $222,875,736 | $13,176,313,594 |
| 2016 | $206,467,819 | $11,848,613,858 |
| 2015 | $191,559,399 | $11,323,020,701 |
| 2014 | $200,287,282 | $12,522,957,399 |
| 2013 | $201,730,861 | $12,423,555,455 |
| 2012 | $207,001,546 | $11,578,975,062 |
| 2011 | $195,970,140 | $11,551,819,618 |
| 2010 | $165,458,433 | $9,982,711,338 |
| 2009 | $140,177,384 | $9,616,879,409 |
| 2008 | $147,017,895 | $10,725,137,724 |
| 2007 | $138,054,946 | $8,524,620,890 |
| 2006 | $112,338,353 | $6,395,712,491 |
| 2005 | $113,895,437 | $5,859,269,753 |
| 2004 | $104,085,892 | $5,064,732,626 |
| 2003 | $96,105,619 | $6,372,498,890 |
| 2002 | $74,743,869 | $5,351,701,663 |
| 2001 | $64,935,850 | $5,438,332,602 |
| 2000 | $74,910,527 | $4,629,247,204 |
| 1999 | $77,323,978 | $4,277,903,780 |
| 1998 | $74,905,706 | $4,401,967,633 |
| 1997 | $80,205,807 | $4,262,965,420 |
| 1996 | $81,456,854 | $4,931,861,039 |
| 1995 | $68,596,395 | $3,838,100,904 |
| 1994 | $67,055,334 | $3,522,227,092 |
| 1993 | $58,953,596 | $4,063,298,919 |
| 1992 | $61,491,369 | $3,714,966,678 |
| 1991 | $41,247,792 | $3,254,713,056 |
| 1990 | $36,534,295 | $3,931,334,875 |
| 1989 | $37,645,319 | $3,175,638,333 |
| 1988 | $38,278,810 | $3,189,456,965 |
| 1987 | $29,554,413 | $3,212,900,556 |
| 1986 | $25,993,009 | $4,347,989,788 |
| 1985 | $26,126,615 | $3,802,557,895 |
| 1984 | $34,394,167 | $3,905,938,481 |
| 1983 | $31,000,546 | $4,686,457,031 |
| 1982 | $32,742,713 | $4,784,977,326 |
| 1981 | $35,267,489 | $4,759,333,998 |
| 1980 | $33,157,723 | $5,201,818,348 |
| 1979 | $34,466,197 | $3,463,565,854 |
| 1978 | $36,563,965 | $2,669,755,115 |
| 1977 | $31,335,459 | $2,358,930,406 |
| 1976 | $33,246,817 | $2,181,844,179 |
| 1975 | $44,547,454 | $2,283,049,215 |
| 1974 | $69,256,489 | $1,917,508,190 |
| 1973 | $25,645,040 | $1,653,062,335 |
| 1972 | $15,314,346 | $1,341,590,690 |
| 1971 | $12,356,134 | $1,199,507,631 |
| 1970 | $11,560,877 | $1,111,859,571 |
| 1969 | - | $1,056,391,056 |
| 1968 | - | $1,031,669,637 |
| 1967 | - | $956,436,932 |
| 1966 | - | $900,264,585 |
| 1965 | - | $833,563,473 |
| 1964 | - | $802,482,184 |
| 1963 | - | $759,345,864 |
| 1962 | - | $739,286,908 |
| 1961 | - | $699,161,945 |
| 1960 | - | $673,081,725 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/kiribati/madagascar | CC BY 
Kiribati and Madagascar economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Kiribati
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | $2,289 | $545 |
| 2023 | $2,178 | $509 |
| 2022 | $2,070 | $504 |
| 2021 | $2,222 | $483 |
| 2020 | $1,752 | $451 |
| 2019 | $1,751 | $500 |
| 2018 | $1,913 | $500 |
| 2017 | $1,853 | $492 |
| 2016 | $1,743 | $454 |
| 2015 | $1,640 | $445 |
| 2014 | $1,737 | $506 |
| 2013 | $1,772 | $515 |
| 2012 | $1,844 | $494 |
| 2011 | $1,771 | $506 |
| 2010 | $1,522 | $450 |
| 2009 | $1,317 | $446 |
| 2008 | $1,411 | $513 |
| 2007 | $1,353 | $420 |
| 2006 | $1,123 | $324 |
| 2005 | $1,162 | $306 |
| 2004 | $1,083 | $272.2 |
| 2003 | $1,021 | $353 |
| 2002 | $810 | $305 |
| 2001 | $719 | $319 |
| 2000 | $845 | $280.3 |
| 1999 | $887 | $267.4 |
| 1998 | $874 | $284.2 |
| 1997 | $953 | $284.4 |
| 1996 | $986 | $340 |
| 1995 | $844 | $273.1 |
| 1994 | $838 | $258.7 |
| 1993 | $748 | $308 |
| 1992 | $792 | $290.2 |
| 1991 | $540 | $262 |
| 1990 | $488 | $326 |
| 1989 | $515 | $271.3 |
| 1988 | $536 | $280.5 |
| 1987 | $424 | $290.8 |
| 1986 | $382 | $405 |
| 1985 | $393 | $364 |
| 1984 | $527 | $385 |
| 1983 | $483 | $476 |
| 1982 | $519 | $501 |
| 1981 | $568 | $513 |
| 1980 | $542 | $578 |
| 1979 | $573 | $396 |
| 1978 | $611 | $315 |
| 1977 | $520 | $286.9 |
| 1976 | $548 | $273.5 |
| 1975 | $730 | $295 |
| 1974 | $1,131 | $255.3 |
| 1973 | $422 | $226.8 |
| 1972 | $256.2 | $189.6 |
| 1971 | $210.7 | $174.6 |
| 1970 | $201 | $166.6 |
| 1969 | - | $162.9 |
| 1968 | - | $163.6 |
| 1967 | - | $155.9 |
| 1966 | - | $150.7 |
| 1965 | - | $143.2 |
| 1964 | - | $141.5 |
| 1963 | - | $137.4 |
| 1962 | - | $137.3 |
| 1961 | - | $133.3 |
| 1960 | - | $131.7 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/kiribati/madagascar | CC BY
Kiribati vs. Madagascar life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Kiribati
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2026 | 66.9 | 64.3 |
| 2025 | 66.7 | 64 |
| 2024 | 66.6 | 63.8 |
| 2023 | 66.5 | 63.6 |
| 2022 | 66.3 | 63.1 |
| 2021 | 64.1 | 62.5 |
| 2020 | 65.2 | 62.7 |
| 2019 | 65.9 | 63.5 |
| 2018 | 65.8 | 63.5 |
| 2017 | 65.8 | 63.4 |
| 2016 | 65.8 | 63.4 |
| 2015 | 65.8 | 63.4 |
| 2014 | 65.9 | 63.3 |
| 2013 | 65.9 | 63.2 |
| 2012 | 65.9 | 63 |
| 2011 | 65.9 | 62.9 |
| 2010 | 65.9 | 62.6 |
| 2009 | 65.8 | 62.3 |
| 2008 | 65.7 | 62 |
| 2007 | 65.7 | 61.5 |
| 2006 | 65.6 | 61.1 |
| 2005 | 65.5 | 60.7 |
| 2004 | 65.4 | 60.2 |
| 2003 | 65.3 | 59.7 |
| 2002 | 65.1 | 59.2 |
| 2001 | 64.9 | 58.7 |
| 2000 | 64.7 | 58 |
| 1999 | 64.4 | 57.4 |
| 1998 | 64.1 | 56.8 |
| 1997 | 63.8 | 56.1 |
| 1996 | 63.5 | 55.5 |
| 1995 | 63.1 | 54.8 |
| 1994 | 62.8 | 54.2 |
| 1993 | 62.4 | 53.7 |
| 1992 | 62 | 52.9 |
| 1991 | 61.5 | 52.6 |
| 1990 | 61 | 52.1 |
| 1989 | 60.5 | 51.8 |
| 1988 | 60.1 | 51.4 |
| 1987 | 59.6 | 51.1 |
| 1986 | 59.1 | 50.7 |
| 1985 | 58.7 | 50.4 |
| 1984 | 58.4 | 50.2 |
| 1983 | 58.1 | 50.1 |
| 1982 | 57.8 | 50 |
| 1981 | 57.5 | 49.8 |
| 1980 | 57.3 | 50 |
| 1979 | 57.1 | 50.1 |
| 1978 | 56.9 | 50 |
| 1977 | 56.1 | 49.9 |
| 1976 | 56.6 | 49.8 |
| 1975 | 56.4 | 49.6 |
| 1974 | 56.1 | 49.3 |
| 1973 | 55.8 | 48.9 |
| 1972 | 55.3 | 48.5 |
| 1971 | 54.9 | 48.2 |
| 1970 | 54.4 | 47.9 |
| 1969 | 53.8 | 47.3 |
| 1968 | 53.1 | 46.9 |
| 1967 | 52.5 | 46.5 |
| 1966 | 51.7 | 46 |
| 1965 | 51 | 45.4 |
| 1964 | 50.4 | 45 |
| 1963 | 49.7 | 44.6 |
| 1962 | 49 | 44.2 |
| 1961 | 48.5 | 43.8 |
| 1960 | 48 | 43.3 |
| 1959 | 47.5 | 43 |
| 1958 | 47.1 | 42.5 |
| 1957 | 46.8 | 42.1 |
| 1956 | 46.5 | 41.7 |
| 1955 | 46.3 | 41.3 |
| 1954 | 46.1 | 40.9 |
| 1953 | 46 | 40.7 |
| 1952 | 45.9 | 40.3 |
| 1951 | 45.8 | 39.9 |
| 1950 | 45.7 | 39.7 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/kiribati/madagascar | CC BY
Kiribati and Madagascar population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Kiribati
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | 134,518 | 31,964,956 |
| 2023 | 132,530 | 31,195,932 |
| 2022 | 130,469 | 30,437,261 |
| 2021 | 128,377 | 29,691,083 |
| 2020 | 126,099 | 28,953,556 |
| 2019 | 123,921 | 28,219,554 |
| 2018 | 122,084 | 27,494,926 |
| 2017 | 120,275 | 26,788,375 |
| 2016 | 118,478 | 26,099,952 |
| 2015 | 116,815 | 25,426,702 |
| 2014 | 115,326 | 24,764,348 |
| 2013 | 113,838 | 24,109,290 |
| 2012 | 112,284 | 23,462,438 |
| 2011 | 110,647 | 22,822,300 |
| 2010 | 108,704 | 22,183,340 |
| 2009 | 106,467 | 21,547,280 |
| 2008 | 104,222 | 20,923,840 |
| 2007 | 102,068 | 20,318,583 |
| 2006 | 100,017 | 19,730,909 |
| 2005 | 98,035 | 19,159,707 |
| 2004 | 96,085 | 18,606,608 |
| 2003 | 94,175 | 18,071,854 |
| 2002 | 92,264 | 17,549,913 |
| 2001 | 90,335 | 17,032,939 |
| 2000 | 88,613 | 16,516,338 |
| 1999 | 87,126 | 16,000,506 |
| 1998 | 85,657 | 15,489,364 |
| 1997 | 84,147 | 14,990,814 |
| 1996 | 82,623 | 14,510,711 |
| 1995 | 81,234 | 14,051,275 |
| 1994 | 80,021 | 13,613,850 |
| 1993 | 78,841 | 13,197,345 |
| 1992 | 77,641 | 12,800,870 |
| 1991 | 76,367 | 12,421,412 |
| 1990 | 74,855 | 12,055,639 |
| 1989 | 73,147 | 11,704,998 |
| 1988 | 71,427 | 11,369,462 |
| 1987 | 69,733 | 11,047,291 |
| 1986 | 68,059 | 10,736,857 |
| 1985 | 66,496 | 10,433,142 |
| 1984 | 65,228 | 10,134,550 |
| 1983 | 64,169 | 9,843,044 |
| 1982 | 63,134 | 9,557,671 |
| 1981 | 62,121 | 9,279,011 |
| 1980 | 61,148 | 9,006,032 |
| 1979 | 60,172 | 8,737,581 |
| 1978 | 59,864 | 8,475,864 |
| 1977 | 60,267 | 8,222,240 |
| 1976 | 60,661 | 7,976,831 |
| 1975 | 60,987 | 7,739,336 |
| 1974 | 61,219 | 7,509,726 |
| 1973 | 60,824 | 7,288,048 |
| 1972 | 59,778 | 7,074,398 |
| 1971 | 58,652 | 6,868,868 |
| 1970 | 57,510 | 6,672,003 |
| 1969 | 56,360 | 6,484,716 |
| 1968 | 55,529 | 6,306,493 |
| 1967 | 54,996 | 6,136,486 |
| 1966 | 54,425 | 5,974,279 |
| 1965 | 53,439 | 5,819,116 |
| 1964 | 52,088 | 5,669,863 |
| 1963 | 50,791 | 5,525,185 |
| 1962 | 49,538 | 5,384,150 |
| 1961 | 48,323 | 5,246,158 |
| 1960 | 47,157 | 5,111,029 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/kiribati/madagascar | CC BY
Fertility rates in Kiribati and Madagascar
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Kiribati
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2023 | 3.15 | 3.97 |
| 2022 | 3.18 | 4.04 |
| 2021 | 3.22 | 4.1 |
| 2020 | 3.25 | 4.17 |
| 2019 | 3.29 | 4.22 |
| 2018 | 3.32 | 4.25 |
| 2017 | 3.34 | 4.26 |
| 2016 | 3.38 | 4.29 |
| 2015 | 3.44 | 4.34 |
| 2014 | 3.52 | 4.42 |
| 2013 | 3.64 | 4.53 |
| 2012 | 3.77 | 4.61 |
| 2011 | 3.88 | 4.74 |
| 2010 | 3.9 | 4.9 |
| 2009 | 3.91 | 5 |
| 2008 | 3.9 | 5.04 |
| 2007 | 3.87 | 5.08 |
| 2006 | 3.82 | 5.13 |
| 2005 | 3.76 | 5.2 |
| 2004 | 3.73 | 5.26 |
| 2003 | 3.7 | 5.33 |
| 2002 | 3.81 | 5.41 |
| 2001 | 3.96 | 5.53 |
| 2000 | 4.07 | 5.67 |
| 1999 | 4.18 | 5.84 |
| 1998 | 4.29 | 5.99 |
| 1997 | 4.37 | 6.02 |
| 1996 | 4.43 | 6.03 |
| 1995 | 4.42 | 6.04 |
| 1994 | 4.44 | 6.04 |
| 1993 | 4.49 | 6.06 |
| 1992 | 4.57 | 6.08 |
| 1991 | 4.64 | 6.12 |
| 1990 | 4.67 | 6.14 |
| 1989 | 4.69 | 6.15 |
| 1988 | 4.73 | 6.18 |
| 1987 | 4.81 | 6.24 |
| 1986 | 4.87 | 6.34 |
| 1985 | 4.91 | 6.46 |
| 1984 | 4.91 | 6.55 |
| 1983 | 4.91 | 6.63 |
| 1982 | 4.95 | 6.7 |
| 1981 | 4.96 | 6.77 |
| 1980 | 4.96 | 6.84 |
| 1979 | 4.97 | 6.87 |
| 1978 | 4.97 | 6.9 |
| 1977 | 4.96 | 6.93 |
| 1976 | 4.96 | 6.95 |
| 1975 | 5.02 | 6.97 |
| 1974 | 5.09 | 6.99 |
| 1973 | 5.2 | 7.01 |
| 1972 | 5.37 | 7.04 |
| 1971 | 5.55 | 7.07 |
| 1970 | 5.71 | 7.1 |
| 1969 | 5.85 | 7.12 |
| 1968 | 5.98 | 7.13 |
| 1967 | 6.11 | 7.14 |
| 1966 | 6.23 | 7.16 |
| 1965 | 6.26 | 7.17 |
| 1964 | 6.29 | 7.19 |
| 1963 | 6.35 | 7.21 |
| 1962 | 6.42 | 7.26 |
| 1961 | 6.48 | 7.3 |
| 1960 | 6.44 | 7.34 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/kiribati/madagascar | CC BY
Kiribati and Madagascar demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Kiribati
|
Madagascar
|
|
| 2024 | 23.8 | 20 |
| 2023 | 23.6 | 19.9 |
| 2022 | 23.5 | 19.7 |
| 2021 | 23.3 | 19.6 |
| 2020 | 23.2 | 19.4 |
| 2019 | 23 | 19.3 |
| 2018 | 22.9 | 19.1 |
| 2017 | 22.7 | 18.9 |
| 2016 | 22.5 | 18.7 |
| 2015 | 22.3 | 18.6 |
| 2014 | 22.1 | 18.4 |
| 2013 | 21.9 | 18.2 |
| 2012 | 21.7 | 18.1 |
| 2011 | 21.5 | 17.9 |
| 2010 | 21.3 | 17.8 |
| 2009 | 21.2 | 17.7 |
| 2008 | 21 | 17.6 |
| 2007 | 20.9 | 17.5 |
| 2006 | 20.7 | 17.4 |
| 2005 | 20.5 | 17.3 |
| 2004 | 20.3 | 17.3 |
| 2003 | 20.1 | 17.2 |
| 2002 | 19.9 | 17.2 |
| 2001 | 19.8 | 17.2 |
| 2000 | 19.7 | 17.2 |
| 1999 | 19.6 | 17.2 |
| 1998 | 19.6 | 17.2 |
| 1997 | 19.6 | 17.1 |
| 1996 | 19.6 | 17.1 |
| 1995 | 19.7 | 17.1 |
| 1994 | 19.8 | 17.1 |
| 1993 | 20 | 17 |
| 1992 | 20.1 | 17 |
| 1991 | 20.2 | 16.9 |
| 1990 | 20.2 | 16.9 |
| 1989 | 20.2 | 16.8 |
| 1988 | 20.1 | 16.7 |
| 1987 | 19.9 | 16.6 |
| 1986 | 19.8 | 16.6 |
| 1985 | 19.6 | 16.5 |
| 1984 | 19.4 | 16.5 |
| 1983 | 19.2 | 16.4 |
| 1982 | 19 | 16.4 |
| 1981 | 18.9 | 16.4 |
| 1980 | 18.7 | 16.4 |
| 1979 | 18.4 | 16.5 |
| 1978 | 18.3 | 16.5 |
| 1977 | 18.2 | 16.5 |
| 1976 | 18.1 | 16.6 |
| 1975 | 18 | 16.6 |
| 1974 | 17.8 | 16.6 |
| 1973 | 17.7 | 16.6 |
| 1972 | 17.6 | 16.6 |
| 1971 | 17.6 | 16.7 |
| 1970 | 17.5 | 16.7 |
| 1969 | 17.5 | 16.6 |
| 1968 | 17.6 | 16.7 |
| 1967 | 17.7 | 16.7 |
| 1966 | 17.9 | 16.7 |
| 1965 | 18 | 16.8 |
| 1964 | 18.1 | 16.8 |
| 1963 | 18.2 | 17 |
| 1962 | 18.3 | 17.2 |
| 1961 | 18.5 | 17.5 |
| 1960 | 18.8 | 17.9 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/kiribati/madagascar | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Kiribati and Madagascar.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Kiribati
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$493M
2024 |
$16.4B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
98.1%
2024 |
16.2%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
16.4%
2023 |
3.05%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | n/a |
0.71%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel | n/a |
22,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-22%
2024 |
-2.48%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
2.79%
2023 |
3.19%
2022 |
| Services, % of GDP |
67.1%
2023 |
47.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
11.5%
2023 |
22.8%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
50.8
2026 |
57
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
22.8%
2019 |
29.6%
2021 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
4%
2019 |
2.9%
2021 |
| Total reserves including gold | n/a |
$2.78B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$14.7M
2024 |
$406M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
12,000
2019 |
87,099
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
17.6%
2017 |
7.8%
2020 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
24.5%
2024 |
Energy
|
Kiribati
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
107.8 kg
2007 |
309 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$16.6
2007 |
$5.56
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.08 megatons
2024 |
4.68 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.59 tons
2024 |
0.15 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
0%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
41.9%
2022 |
83.1%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
0.8%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
13.7%
2017 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
81.3 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
16.4%
2021 |
34%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
31.5%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
95.9%
2023 |
39.4%
2023 |
Society
|
Kiribati
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.002%
2024 |
0.39%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-462
2025 |
-2,227
2025 |
| Urban population |
62.5%
2024 |
32.4%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
48.5:51.5
2024 |
50.2:49.8
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.58 ft
2025 |
5.42 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.28 ft
2025 |
5.02 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
31
2026 |
22.6
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
40
2025 |
25
2025 |
| Higher education index | n/a |
31
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
7.17
2012 |
7.69
2015 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
1.9
2019 |
29.2
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
129
2025 |
67
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
98.6%
2020 |
77.5%
2022 |
| English speaking |
24.2%
2023 |
18%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
88%
2023 |
20.4%
2023 |
Health
|
Kiribati
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$238.1
2023 |
$17.4
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$6.93
2023 |
$4.78
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
66.9 years
2026 |
64.3 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
9.25%
2023 |
38.1%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.19
2013 |
0.17
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
23.1 years
2025 |
19.5 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
80
2023 |
445
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
55.1
2023 |
64.8
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
46.9%
2022 |
4.45%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
24.6%
2024 |
4.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
95
2026 |
38
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
39.7%
2022 |
26.8%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.72 liters
2020 |
0.99 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Kiribati
|
Madagascar
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.0005%
2026 |
0.39%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
2,325 sq mi
2024 |
7,028 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
131.3 sq mi
2026 |
157,896 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
4.56 sq mi
2026 |
47,839 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
416 mi
2017 |
19,660 mi
2018 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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