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Malawi vs Taiwan statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Malawi has a population of 21.7M (ranked 62/197), compared with 23.3M in Taiwan (ranked 60/197). Malawi's land area is 36,402 sq mi versus 13,976 sq mi for Taiwan (ranked 107th vs. 133rd).

By GDP, Malawi ranks 151/197 ($11.3B) and Taiwan ranks 22/197 ($802B). By GDP per capita, Malawi ranks 194/197 ($523), while Taiwan ranks 35/197 ($34,238).

Main facts and rankings

Malawi Taiwan
Population
22949294
23229461
Population rank 61/197 60/197
GDP
$11.3B
2024
$802B
2024
GDP rank 151/197 22/197
GDP per capita
$523
2024
$34,238
2024
GDP per capita rank 194/197 35/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,858
2024
$50,500
2017
Government debt
$9.91B
2024
$211B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
87.6%
2024
26.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$458
2024
$9,020
2024
Government debt per person rank 168/185 59/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,031
2026
$18,163
2026
Land area 36,402 sq mi 13,976 sq mi
Population density
626 ppl/mi²
2026
1,662 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.65
2023
0.89
2024
Median age
18.9 years
2024
45.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
67.9 years
2026
81.1 years
2026

Malawi and Taiwan: Comparison Charts

Malawi and Taiwan economies compared

GDP
Malawi

Taiwan
1x
Year GDP
Malawi Taiwan
2024 $11,316,411,329 $801,529,000,000
2023 $13,363,669,673 $757,328,000,000
2022 $12,429,059,928 $765,529,000,000
2021 $12,378,119,199 $777,062,000,000
2020 $11,769,313,598 $676,935,000,000
2019 $11,051,852,713 $613,453,000,000
2018 $9,879,220,354 $610,744,000,000
2017 $8,943,543,794 $591,734,000,000
2016 $7,909,868,618 $543,002,000,000
2015 $9,219,474,379 $534,474,000,000
2014 $8,801,326,169 $535,332,000,000
2013 $8,031,571,928 $512,957,000,000
2012 $8,773,203,178 $495,536,000,000
2011 $11,648,142,958 $483,957,000,000
2010 $10,128,323,011 $444,245,000,000
2009 $9,009,887,947 $390,788,000,000
2008 $7,743,617,352 $415,824,000,000
2007 $6,451,210,219 $406,940,000,000
2006 $5,818,279,739 $386,492,000,000
2005 $5,320,409,651 $374,042,000,000
2004 $5,058,726,350 $346,881,000,000
2003 $4,669,789,300 $317,374,000,000
2002 $5,087,328,438 $307,429,000,000
2001 $2,498,008,665 $299,303,000,000
2000 $2,537,307,580 $330,725,000,000
1999 $2,584,478,924 $303,827,000,000
1998 $2,547,609,590 $279,926,000,000
1997 $3,875,785,863 $303,315,000,000
1996 $3,319,573,750 $292,473,000,000
1995 $2,033,701,498 $279,013,000,000
1994 $1,719,864,761 $256,213,000,000
1993 $3,013,392,658 $234,943,000,000
1992 $2,618,837,835 $222,947,000,000
1991 $3,206,783,830 $187,100,000,000
1990 $2,737,087,862 $166,392,000,000
1989 $2,314,205,130 $152,687,000,000
1988 $2,008,189,508 $126,378,000,000
1987 $1,721,711,808 $104,956,000,000
1986 $1,722,586,299 $78,347,000,000
1985 $1,646,442,273 $63,599,000,000
1984 $1,758,028,656 $61,036,000,000
1983 $1,780,148,049 $54,155,000,000
1982 $1,717,379,495 $49,540,000,000
1981 $1,801,193,910 $49,047,000,000
1980 $1,801,156,775 $42,292,000,000
1979 - $33,875,000,000
1978 - $27,373,000,000
1977 - $22,252,000,000
1976 - $18,988,000,000
1975 - $15,836,000,000
1974 - $14,739,000,000
1973 - $10,940,000,000
1972 - $8,063,000,000
1971 - $6,727,000,000
1970 - $5,785,000,000
1969 - $5,017,000,000
1968 - $4,325,000,000
1967 - $3,709,000,000
1966 - $3,207,000,000
1965 - $2,869,000,000
1964 - $2,592,000,000
1963 - $2,218,000,000
1962 - $1,960,000,000
1961 - $1,778,000,000
1960 - $1,743,000,000
1959 - $1,444,000,000
1958 - $1,836,000,000
1957 - $1,636,000,000
1956 - $1,399,000,000
1955 - $1,940,000,000
1954 - $1,628,000,000
1953 - $1,481,000,000
1952 - $1,677,000,000
1951 - $1,197,000,000

Data sources: National Statistics, Taiwan (1951–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1980–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/taiwan | CC BY

Malawi and Taiwan economies compared

GDP per capita
Malawi

Taiwan
1x
Year GDP per capita
Malawi Taiwan
2024 $523 $34,238
2023 $633 $32,444
2022 $604 $32,827
2021 $617 $33,111
2020 $603 $28,705
2019 $581 $25,998
2018 $533 $25,901
2017 $496 $25,121
2016 $451 $23,091
2015 $540 $22,780
2014 $530 $22,874
2013 $497 $21,973
2012 $558 $21,295
2011 $763 $20,866
2010 $683 $19,197
2009 $626 $16,933
2008 $554 $18,081
2007 $475 $17,757
2006 $441 $16,934
2005 $414 $16,456
2004 $405 $15,317
2003 $383 $14,066
2002 $428 $13,686
2001 $215.5 $13,397
2000 $224.2 $14,908
1999 $233.9 $13,804
1998 $236 $12,820
1997 $367 $14,020
1996 $321 $13,641
1995 $200.4 $13,119
1994 $169.2 $12,150
1993 $293 $11,242
1992 $258.4 $10,768
1991 $326 $9,125
1990 $286.7 $8,205
1989 $252.2 $7,613
1988 $229.4 $6,370
1987 $207.6 $5,350
1986 $217.9 $4,036
1985 $216.1 $3,314
1984 $239.7 $3,224
1983 $252.4 $2,903
1982 $253.3 $2,699
1981 $276.4 $2,720
1980 $287.5 $2,389
1979 - $1,950
1978 - $1,606
1977 - $1,330
1976 - $1,158
1975 - $985
1974 - $934
1973 - $706
1972 - $530
1971 - $451
1970 - $397
1969 - $357
1968 - $319
1967 - $280.8
1966 - $249.1
1965 - $229.3
1964 - $213.6
1963 - $188.6
1962 - $172
1961 - $161.2
1960 - $163.4
1959 - $140.4
1958 - $185.1
1957 - $170.5
1956 - $150.6
1955 - $216.3
1954 - $188.3
1953 - $177.7
1952 - $208.4
1951 - $154.3

Data sources: National Statistics, Taiwan (1951–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1980–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/taiwan | CC BY

Malawi vs. Taiwan life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Malawi

Taiwan
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Malawi Taiwan
2026 67.9 81.1
2025 67.7 80.9
2024 67.6 80.7
2023 67.4 80.6
2022 66 80.2
2021 64.8 80.8
2020 65.2 81.1
2019 65 80.6
2018 64.5 80.4
2017 63.9 80.1
2016 63.2 79.7
2015 62.3 79.9
2014 61.7 79.5
2013 60.8 79.6
2012 59.9 79.2
2011 58.9 78.9
2010 57.8 79
2009 56.7 78.7
2008 55.7 78.3
2007 54.7 78
2006 53.7 77.8
2005 52.5 77.1
2004 51.1 77.2
2003 49.6 77
2002 48.2 76.9
2001 47.2 76.5
2000 46.2 76.1
1999 45.1 75.6
1998 44.3 75.5
1997 44.2 75.3
1996 44 74.9
1995 43.8 74.6
1994 43.8 74.7
1993 43.6 74.6
1992 43.6 74.3
1991 43.5 74.3
1990 43.6 73.9
1989 43.5 73.7
1988 43.6 73.4
1987 43.9 73.6
1986 44.3 73.3
1985 44.6 73.3
1984 44.8 73
1983 45 72.4
1982 44.8 72.4
1981 44.7 72
1980 44.3 72
1979 43.7 71.7
1978 43 71.7
1977 42 71.3
1976 41 71.2
1975 40.1 70.9
1974 39.2 70.3
1973 38.4 69.8
1972 37.6 69.6
1971 37.1 69.4
1970 36.6 69
1969 36.3 67.7
1968 36.1 66.8
1967 35.9 66.7
1966 35.8 66.1
1965 35.7 65.7
1964 35.7 64.9
1963 35.6 64.5
1962 35.4 63.8
1961 35.2 63
1960 35 62.5
1959 34.8 61.6
1958 34.4 61
1957 34.1 61
1956 33.8 60.3
1955 33.6 59.8
1954 33.3 58.9
1953 33.2 58.6
1952 33 57.9
1951 32.8 57.2
1950 32.7 56.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/taiwan | CC BY

Malawi and Taiwan population clocks and comparison

Population
Malawi

Taiwan
1x
Year Population
Malawi Taiwan
2025 - 23,331,886
2024 21,655,286 23,410,331
2023 21,104,482 23,342,541
2022 20,568,728 23,319,977
2021 20,047,258 23,468,275
2020 19,533,888 23,582,179
2019 19,025,752 23,596,027
2018 18,528,081 23,580,080
2017 18,039,715 23,555,522
2016 17,557,739 23,515,945
2015 17,085,587 23,462,914
2014 16,621,538 23,403,635
2013 16,161,816 23,344,670
2012 15,709,577 23,270,367
2011 15,265,022 23,193,518
2010 14,826,463 23,140,948
2009 14,395,788 23,078,402
2008 13,976,417 22,997,696
2007 13,576,343 22,917,444
2006 13,198,701 22,823,455
2005 12,840,031 22,729,753
2004 12,500,737 22,646,836
2003 12,181,574 22,562,663
2002 11,880,440 22,463,172
2001 11,593,058 22,341,120
2000 11,315,942 22,184,530
1999 11,047,804 22,010,489
1998 10,792,876 21,835,703
1997 10,562,035 21,634,124
1996 10,352,228 21,441,432
1995 10,150,117 21,267,653
1994 10,164,894 21,086,645
1993 10,284,024 20,899,019
1992 10,135,079 20,704,227
1991 9,844,227 20,503,568
1990 9,545,852 20,278,946
1989 9,176,220 20,055,492
1988 8,753,262 19,839,704
1987 8,293,174 19,617,046
1986 7,906,480 19,411,454
1985 7,620,508 19,191,510
1984 7,332,810 18,929,866
1983 7,051,709 18,653,146
1982 6,778,879 18,354,855
1981 6,516,454 18,029,982
1980 6,265,529 17,704,538
1979 6,028,749 17,372,779
1978 5,810,132 17,042,272
1977 5,614,983 16,730,895
1976 5,443,384 16,401,413
1975 5,287,367 16,075,128
1974 5,141,337 15,784,817
1973 5,003,938 15,505,121
1972 4,874,475 15,220,495
1971 4,751,434 14,913,564
1970 4,633,944 14,582,944
1969 4,521,184 14,068,984
1968 4,411,054 13,548,537
1967 4,303,012 13,210,344
1966 4,197,926 12,874,153
1965 4,096,157 12,511,863
1964 3,997,305 12,137,143
1963 3,900,506 11,762,101
1962 3,806,307 11,392,513
1961 3,715,534 11,030,385
1960 3,628,134 10,667,705
1959 - 10,288,327
1958 - 9,920,227
1957 - 9,597,690
1956 - 9,289,545
1955 - 8,967,001
1954 - 8,645,264
1953 - 8,333,009
1952 - 8,046,915
1951 - 7,758,202

Data sources: National Statistics, Taiwan (1951–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/taiwan | CC BY

Fertility rates in Malawi and Taiwan

Fertility rate
Malawi

Taiwan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Malawi Taiwan
2024 - 0.89
2023 3.65 0.87
2022 3.72 0.87
2021 3.79 0.98
2020 3.88 0.99
2019 3.95 1.05
2018 4.02 1.06
2017 4.11 1.13
2016 4.22 1.17
2015 4.38 1.18
2014 4.57 -
2013 4.76 -
2012 4.9 -
2011 5.08 1.07
2010 5.26 -
2009 5.45 -
2008 5.61 -
2007 5.72 -
2006 5.8 -
2005 5.85 -
2004 5.86 -
2003 5.88 -
2002 5.9 -
2001 5.94 1.4
2000 6 -
1999 6.12 -
1998 6.21 -
1997 6.23 -
1996 6.29 -
1995 6.39 -
1994 6.49 -
1993 6.57 -
1992 6.63 -
1991 6.68 1.72
1990 6.74 -
1989 6.8 -
1988 6.88 -
1987 6.97 -
1986 7.07 -
1985 7.17 -
1984 7.27 -
1983 7.36 -
1982 7.45 -
1981 7.49 2.46
1980 7.52 -
1979 7.47 -
1978 7.43 -
1977 7.41 -
1976 7.39 -
1975 7.36 -
1974 7.34 -
1973 7.34 -
1972 7.33 -
1971 7.31 -
1970 7.3 -
1969 7.27 -
1968 7.26 -
1967 7.21 -
1966 7.17 -
1965 7.13 -
1964 7.11 -
1963 7.13 -
1962 7.1 -
1961 7.07 -
1960 7.04 -
1959 - -
1958 - -
1957 - -
1956 - -
1955 - -
1954 - -
1953 - -
1952 - -
1951 - 7.04

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1951–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/taiwan | CC BY

Malawi and Taiwan demographics compared

Median age
Malawi

Taiwan
1x
Year Median age, years
Malawi Taiwan
2024 18.9 45.1
2023 18.7 44.5
2022 18.4 43.9
2021 18.2 43.3
2020 18 42.7
2019 17.8 42.1
2018 17.6 41.5
2017 17.4 41
2016 17.2 40.4
2015 17.1 39.9
2014 17 39.3
2013 16.9 38.9
2012 16.8 38.3
2011 16.8 37.9
2010 16.7 37.4
2009 16.7 36.8
2008 16.8 36.3
2007 16.8 35.8
2006 16.8 35.2
2005 16.8 34.7
2004 16.8 34.1
2003 16.8 33.6
2002 16.8 33.1
2001 16.8 32.6
2000 16.8 32.1
1999 16.7 31.6
1998 16.8 31.2
1997 16.8 30.7
1996 16.8 30.3
1995 16.9 29.8
1994 16.9 29.4
1993 17 28.9
1992 17.1 28.4
1991 17.2 28
1990 17.3 27.5
1989 17.4 27
1988 17.5 26.5
1987 17.4 26.1
1986 17.3 25.6
1985 17.3 25.1
1984 17.3 24.6
1983 17.3 24.1
1982 17.3 23.8
1981 17.3 23.4
1980 17.3 23
1979 17.4 22.6
1978 17.4 22.3
1977 17.4 21.9
1976 17.5 21.5
1975 17.5 21.2
1974 17.6 20.8
1973 17.7 -
1972 17.8 -
1971 17.9 -
1970 18 -
1969 18.2 -
1968 18.3 -
1967 18.3 -
1966 18.3 -
1965 18.4 -
1964 18.3 -
1963 18.3 -
1962 18.3 -
1961 18.3 -
1960 18.2 -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1974–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/taiwan | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Malawi and Taiwan.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Malawi Taiwan
GNI, Atlas method
$12.3B
2024
$832B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
29.5%
2024
15.8%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.75%
2022
n/a
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.02%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
15,000
2020
n/a
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-11%
2024
+0.43%
2024
Unemployment rate
15.4%
2024
3.35%
2025
Services, % of GDP
44.2%
2024
58.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
17.1%
2024
39.8%
2024
Economic freedom index
50.7
2026
79.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31%
2019
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2019
n/a
Number of millionaires n/a
759,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
3.86%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
54
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0003%
2025
Total reserves including gold
$594M
2020
n/a
Personal remittances received
$187M
2024
n/a
International tourist arrivals
871,000
2018
n/a
International tourism as share of exports
2.68%
2020
n/a
Banked people share
50.4%
2024
n/a

Energy

Malawi Taiwan
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
2,308 kg
2024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
4.79 megatons
2024
273.7 megatons
2022
CO2 emissions per capita
0.22 tons
2024
11.7 tons
2022
Renewable energy use share
62.9%
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
80.1%
2021
n/a
Hydroelectric share
72.5%
2021
n/a
Nuclear share
0%
2021
n/a
Electricity access
15.6%
2023
n/a

Society

Malawi Taiwan
% of world population
0.27%
2024
0.29%
2025
Annual migration change
-5,628
2025
+47,029
2024
Urban population
17.3%
2024
n/a
Male:Female ratio
48.8:51.2
2024
49.3:50.7
2024
Average male height
5.44 ft
2025
5.69 ft
2025
Average female height
5.12 ft
2025
5.27 ft
2025
Quality of life index
31.3
2026
82.8
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
68
2025
Higher education index
26
2026
89
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.79
2012
0.8
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
33.4
2019
2
2024
Visa free countries
78
2025
127
2025
Adult literacy rate
68.1%
2022
98.5%
2014
English speaking
3.88%
2023
30%
2025
People using the Internet
18%
2023
n/a

Health

Malawi Taiwan
Government health expenditure per capita
$41.3
2023
n/a
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$4.95
2023
n/a
Life expectancy
67.9 years
2026
81.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
65.5%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.05
2022
n/a
Age at first childbirth
19.1 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
225
2023
14
2024
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
38.3
2023
n/a
Obesity rate
7.87%
2022
11.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.7%
2024
n/a
Air quality index
34
2026
55
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.7%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.61 liters
2020
n/a

Territory

Malawi Taiwan
% of world land
0.06%
2026
0.02%
2026
Land area per capita
1,681 sq mi
2024
599 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
23,359 sq mi
2026
3,000 sq mi
2026
Forest area
8,169 sq mi
2026
8,495 sq mi
2026
Roads length
9,601 mi
2015
25,771 mi
2019

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. National Statistics, Taiwan (1951–2026, retrieved 2026-02-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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