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Malawi vs Norway statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Malawi has a population of 21.7M (ranked 62/197), compared with 5.57M in Norway (ranked 118/197). Malawi's land area is 36,402 sq mi versus 140,645 sq mi for Norway (ranked 107th vs. 62nd).

By GDP, Malawi ranks 151/197 ($11.3B) and Norway ranks 32/197 ($484B). By GDP per capita, Malawi ranks 194/197 ($523), while Norway ranks 8/197 ($86,785).

Main facts and rankings

Malawi Norway
Population
22949294
5671119
Population rank 61/197 119/197
GDP
$11.3B
2024
$484B
2024
GDP rank 151/197 32/197
GDP per capita
$523
2024
$86,785
2024
GDP per capita rank 194/197 8/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,858
2024
$102,038
2024
Government debt
$9.91B
2024
$207B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
87.6%
2024
42.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$458
2024
$37,074
2024
Government debt per person rank 168/185 17/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,031
2026
$49,765
2026
Land area 36,402 sq mi 140,645 sq mi
Population density
626 ppl/mi²
2026
40.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.65
2023
1.4
2023
Median age
18.9 years
2024
40.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
67.9 years
2026
83.8 years
2026

Malawi and Norway: Comparison Charts

Malawi and Norway economies compared

GDP
Malawi

Norway
1x
Year GDP
Malawi Norway
2024 $11,316,411,329 $483,592,648,313
2023 $13,363,669,673 $482,949,731,777
2022 $12,429,059,928 $596,297,651,036
2021 $12,378,119,199 $503,367,986,030
2020 $11,769,313,598 $367,633,418,887
2019 $11,051,852,713 $408,742,840,909
2018 $9,879,220,354 $439,788,625,884
2017 $8,943,543,794 $401,745,275,035
2016 $7,909,868,618 $370,956,547,619
2015 $9,219,474,379 $388,159,512,246
2014 $8,801,326,169 $501,736,471,833
2013 $8,031,571,928 $526,014,468,085
2012 $8,773,203,178 $512,777,309,841
2011 $11,648,142,958 $501,360,549,669
2010 $10,128,323,011 $431,052,143,940
2009 $9,009,887,947 $387,976,400,617
2008 $7,743,617,352 $464,917,553,191
2007 $6,451,210,219 $402,643,260,488
2006 $5,818,279,739 $346,915,160,682
2005 $5,320,409,651 $309,978,579,744
2004 $5,058,726,350 $265,268,662,473
2003 $4,669,789,300 $229,385,469,337
2002 $5,087,328,438 $195,914,852,576
2001 $2,498,008,665 $174,239,354,071
2000 $2,537,307,580 $171,457,201,936
1999 $2,584,478,924 $162,383,706,021
1998 $2,547,609,590 $154,230,295,158
1997 $3,875,785,863 $161,356,631,888
1996 $3,319,573,750 $163,520,109,151
1995 $2,033,701,498 $152,029,612,325
1994 $1,719,864,761 $127,131,319,429
1993 $3,013,392,658 $120,579,213,713
1992 $2,618,837,835 $130,838,040,068
1991 $3,206,783,830 $121,872,464,483
1990 $2,737,087,862 $119,791,843,060
1989 $2,314,205,130 $102,633,934,391
1988 $2,008,189,508 $101,900,260,856
1987 $1,721,711,808 $94,229,907,236
1986 $1,722,586,299 $78,693,118,044
1985 $1,646,442,273 $65,416,879,914
1984 $1,758,028,656 $62,057,955,033
1983 $1,780,148,049 $61,627,240,831
1982 $1,717,379,495 $62,647,195,538
1981 $1,801,193,910 $63,596,654,761
1980 $1,801,156,775 $64,439,382,896
1979 - $53,132,244,624
1978 - $46,522,900,254
1977 - $41,508,030,431
1976 - $35,942,270,686
1975 - $32,877,805,200
1974 - $27,145,693,810
1973 - $22,534,253,703
1972 - $17,358,610,850
1971 - $14,583,114,840
1970 - $12,814,123,115
1969 - $11,136,187,440
1968 - $10,227,087,165
1967 - $9,577,383,653
1966 - $8,753,940,267
1965 - $8,111,945,661
1964 - $7,206,522,122
1963 - $6,553,269,536
1962 - $6,107,076,929
1961 - $5,669,689,210
1960 - $5,197,398,721

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/norway | CC BY

Malawi and Norway economies compared

GDP per capita
Malawi

Norway
1x
Year GDP per capita
Malawi Norway
2024 $523 $86,785
2023 $633 $87,497
2022 $604 $109,270
2021 $617 $93,073
2020 $603 $68,340
2019 $581 $76,431
2018 $533 $82,793
2017 $496 $76,132
2016 $451 $70,867
2015 $540 $74,810
2014 $530 $97,667
2013 $497 $103,554
2012 $558 $102,176
2011 $763 $101,222
2010 $683 $88,163
2009 $626 $80,348
2008 $554 $97,504
2007 $475 $85,502
2006 $441 $74,434
2005 $414 $67,047
2004 $405 $57,769
2003 $383 $50,250
2002 $428 $43,171
2001 $215.5 $38,602
2000 $224.2 $38,178
1999 $233.9 $36,393
1998 $236 $34,803
1997 $367 $36,629
1996 $321 $37,322
1995 $200.4 $34,876
1994 $169.2 $29,316
1993 $293 $27,964
1992 $258.4 $30,524
1991 $326 $28,597
1990 $286.7 $28,243
1989 $252.2 $24,281
1988 $229.4 $24,207
1987 $207.6 $22,506
1986 $217.9 $18,883
1985 $216.1 $15,754
1984 $239.7 $14,989
1983 $252.4 $14,928
1982 $253.3 $15,225
1981 $276.4 $15,513
1980 $287.5 $15,772
1979 - $13,047
1978 - $11,463
1977 - $10,266
1976 - $8,927
1975 - $8,204
1974 - $6,812
1973 - $5,690
1972 - $4,414
1971 - $3,736
1970 - $3,306
1969 - $2,894
1968 - $2,680
1967 - $2,531
1966 - $2,333
1965 - $2,179
1964 - $1,951
1963 - $1,787
1962 - $1,678
1961 - $1,571
1960 - $1,451

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/norway | CC BY

Malawi vs. Norway life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Malawi

Norway
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Malawi Norway
2026 67.9 83.8
2025 67.7 83.6
2024 67.6 83.5
2023 67.4 83.3
2022 66 82.6
2021 64.8 83.2
2020 65.2 83.2
2019 65 83
2018 64.5 82.8
2017 63.9 82.6
2016 63.2 82.4
2015 62.3 82.3
2014 61.7 82.1
2013 60.8 81.7
2012 59.9 81.4
2011 58.9 81.2
2010 57.8 81
2009 56.7 80.9
2008 55.7 80.7
2007 54.7 80.5
2006 53.7 80.4
2005 52.5 80.2
2004 51.1 80
2003 49.6 79.5
2002 48.2 79
2001 47.2 78.9
2000 46.2 78.7
1999 45.1 78.4
1998 44.3 78.4
1997 44.2 78.2
1996 44 78.2
1995 43.8 77.8
1994 43.8 77.8
1993 43.6 77.2
1992 43.6 77.2
1991 43.5 77
1990 43.6 76.6
1989 43.5 76.5
1988 43.6 76.3
1987 43.9 76.1
1986 44.3 76.3
1985 44.6 75.9
1984 44.8 76.2
1983 45 76.1
1982 44.8 76
1981 44.7 75.9
1980 44.3 75.7
1979 43.7 75.4
1978 43 75.4
1977 42 75.4
1976 41 75
1975 40.1 74.8
1974 39.2 74.8
1973 38.4 74.4
1972 37.6 74.3
1971 37.1 74.2
1970 36.6 74.1
1969 36.3 73.7
1968 36.1 73.9
1967 35.9 74.1
1966 35.8 74
1965 35.7 73.7
1964 35.7 73.6
1963 35.6 73.1
1962 35.4 73.5
1961 35.2 73.6
1960 35 73.6
1959 34.8 73.6
1958 34.4 73.4
1957 34.1 73.4
1956 33.8 73.5
1955 33.6 73.4
1954 33.3 73.2
1953 33.2 73.1
1952 33 72.7
1951 32.8 72.5
1950 32.7 71.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/norway | CC BY

Malawi and Norway population clocks and comparison

Population
Malawi

Norway
1x
Year Population
Malawi Norway
2024 21,655,286 5,572,279
2023 21,104,482 5,519,601
2022 20,568,728 5,457,127
2021 20,047,258 5,408,320
2020 19,533,888 5,379,475
2019 19,025,752 5,347,896
2018 18,528,081 5,311,916
2017 18,039,715 5,276,968
2016 17,557,739 5,234,519
2015 17,085,587 5,188,607
2014 16,621,538 5,137,232
2013 16,161,816 5,079,623
2012 15,709,577 5,018,573
2011 15,265,022 4,953,088
2010 14,826,463 4,889,252
2009 14,395,788 4,828,726
2008 13,976,417 4,768,212
2007 13,576,343 4,709,153
2006 13,198,701 4,660,677
2005 12,840,031 4,623,291
2004 12,500,737 4,591,910
2003 12,181,574 4,564,855
2002 11,880,440 4,538,159
2001 11,593,058 4,513,751
2000 11,315,942 4,490,967
1999 11,047,804 4,461,913
1998 10,792,876 4,431,464
1997 10,562,035 4,405,157
1996 10,352,228 4,381,336
1995 10,150,117 4,359,184
1994 10,164,894 4,336,613
1993 10,284,024 4,311,991
1992 10,135,079 4,286,401
1991 9,844,227 4,261,732
1990 9,545,852 4,241,473
1989 9,176,220 4,226,901
1988 8,753,262 4,209,488
1987 8,293,174 4,186,905
1986 7,906,480 4,167,354
1985 7,620,508 4,152,516
1984 7,332,810 4,140,099
1983 7,051,709 4,128,432
1982 6,778,879 4,114,787
1981 6,516,454 4,099,702
1980 6,265,529 4,085,620
1979 6,028,749 4,072,517
1978 5,810,132 4,058,671
1977 5,614,983 4,043,205
1976 5,443,384 4,026,152
1975 5,287,367 4,007,313
1974 5,141,337 3,985,258
1973 5,003,938 3,960,612
1972 4,874,475 3,933,004
1971 4,751,434 3,903,039
1970 4,633,944 3,875,763
1969 4,521,184 3,847,707
1968 4,411,054 3,816,486
1967 4,303,012 3,784,539
1966 4,197,926 3,753,012
1965 4,096,157 3,723,168
1964 3,997,305 3,694,339
1963 3,900,506 3,666,537
1962 3,806,307 3,638,918
1961 3,715,534 3,609,800
1960 3,628,134 3,581,239

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/norway | CC BY

Fertility rates in Malawi and Norway

Fertility rate
Malawi

Norway
1x
Year Fertility rate
Malawi Norway
2023 3.65 1.4
2022 3.72 1.41
2021 3.79 1.55
2020 3.88 1.48
2019 3.95 1.53
2018 4.02 1.56
2017 4.11 1.62
2016 4.22 1.71
2015 4.38 1.72
2014 4.57 1.75
2013 4.76 1.78
2012 4.9 1.85
2011 5.08 1.88
2010 5.26 1.95
2009 5.45 1.98
2008 5.61 1.96
2007 5.72 1.9
2006 5.8 1.9
2005 5.85 1.84
2004 5.86 1.83
2003 5.88 1.8
2002 5.9 1.75
2001 5.94 1.78
2000 6 1.85
1999 6.12 1.85
1998 6.21 1.81
1997 6.23 1.86
1996 6.29 1.89
1995 6.39 1.87
1994 6.49 1.87
1993 6.57 1.86
1992 6.63 1.88
1991 6.68 1.92
1990 6.74 1.93
1989 6.8 1.89
1988 6.88 1.84
1987 6.97 1.74
1986 7.07 1.71
1985 7.17 1.68
1984 7.27 1.66
1983 7.36 1.66
1982 7.45 1.71
1981 7.49 1.7
1980 7.52 1.72
1979 7.47 1.75
1978 7.43 1.77
1977 7.41 1.75
1976 7.39 1.86
1975 7.36 1.98
1974 7.34 2.13
1973 7.34 2.23
1972 7.33 2.38
1971 7.31 2.49
1970 7.3 2.5
1969 7.27 2.7
1968 7.26 2.75
1967 7.21 2.81
1966 7.17 2.9
1965 7.13 2.94
1964 7.11 2.98
1963 7.13 2.93
1962 7.1 2.91
1961 7.07 2.94
1960 7.04 2.85

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/norway | CC BY

Malawi and Norway demographics compared

Median age
Malawi

Norway
1x
Year Median age, years
Malawi Norway
2024 18.9 40.7
2023 18.7 40.5
2022 18.4 40.4
2021 18.2 40.3
2020 18 40
2019 17.8 39.8
2018 17.6 39.6
2017 17.4 39.4
2016 17.2 39.3
2015 17.1 39.2
2014 17 39
2013 16.9 38.9
2012 16.8 38.8
2011 16.8 38.7
2010 16.7 38.6
2009 16.7 38.5
2008 16.8 38.4
2007 16.8 38.3
2006 16.8 38.1
2005 16.8 37.9
2004 16.8 37.7
2003 16.8 37.5
2002 16.8 37.3
2001 16.8 37.1
2000 16.8 36.9
1999 16.7 36.7
1998 16.8 36.5
1997 16.8 36.4
1996 16.8 36.2
1995 16.9 36.1
1994 16.9 35.9
1993 17 35.8
1992 17.1 35.7
1991 17.2 35.5
1990 17.3 35.4
1989 17.4 35.2
1988 17.5 35.1
1987 17.4 34.9
1986 17.3 34.8
1985 17.3 34.6
1984 17.3 34.4
1983 17.3 34.1
1982 17.3 33.9
1981 17.3 33.6
1980 17.3 33.3
1979 17.4 33.1
1978 17.4 32.9
1977 17.4 32.7
1976 17.5 32.6
1975 17.5 32.5
1974 17.6 32.4
1973 17.7 32.4
1972 17.8 32.5
1971 17.9 32.7
1970 18 32.9
1969 18.2 33.2
1968 18.3 33.5
1967 18.3 33.7
1966 18.3 33.9
1965 18.4 34.1
1964 18.3 34.2
1963 18.3 34.3
1962 18.3 34.4
1961 18.3 34.4
1960 18.2 34.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malawi/norway | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Malawi Norway
GNI, Atlas method
$12.3B
2024
$547B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
29.5%
2024
48.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.75%
2022
5.46%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.02%
2024
2.09%
2024
Armed forces personnel
15,000
2020
25,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-11%
2024
+13.2%
2024
Unemployment rate
15.4%
2024
3.98%
2024
Services, % of GDP
44.2%
2024
51.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
17.1%
2024
37%
2024
Economic freedom index
50.7
2026
78.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31%
2019
21.6%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2019
3.6%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
348,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
8.03%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
17
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0004%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
180
2017
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$296B
2019
Total reserves including gold
$594M
2020
$81.2B
2024
Personal remittances received
$187M
2024
$947M
2024
International tourist arrivals
871,000
2018
1,397,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.68%
2020
1.86%
2020
Banked people share
50.4%
2024
98.6%
2024

Energy

Malawi Norway
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
4,885 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$21.2
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
4.79 megatons
2024
40 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.22 tons
2024
7.18 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
46.3%
2023
Renewable energy use share
62.9%
2022
61.4%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
48.2%
2023
Net energy imports use share n/a
-704%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
23,520 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
80.1%
2021
99.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
72.5%
2021
89.1%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
15.6%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Malawi Norway
% of world population
0.27%
2024
0.07%
2024
Annual migration change
-5,628
2025
+29,798
2025
Urban population
17.3%
2024
83.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.8:51.2
2024
50.4:49.6
2024
Average male height
5.44 ft
2025
5.92 ft
2025
Average female height
5.12 ft
2025
5.46 ft
2025
Quality of life index
31.3
2026
94.8
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
81
2025
Higher education index
26
2026
93
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.79
2012
0.73
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
33.4
2019
2.1
2019
Visa free countries
78
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
68.1%
2022
95%
2013
English speaking
3.88%
2023
87.6%
2023
People using the Internet
18%
2023
99%
2023

Health

Malawi Norway
Government health expenditure per capita
$41.3
2023
$8,296
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$4.95
2023
$1,136
2023
Life expectancy
67.9 years
2026
83.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
65.5%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.05
2022
4.97
2023
Age at first childbirth
19.1 years
2025
30.1 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
225
2023
1
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
38.3
2023
2.4
2023
Obesity rate
7.87%
2022
19.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.7%
2024
4.8%
2024
Air quality index
34
2026
87
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.7%
2022
14.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.61 liters
2020
7.38 liters
2020

Territory

Malawi Norway
% of world land
0.06%
2026
0.24%
2026
Land area per capita
1,681 sq mi
2024
25,240 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
23,359 sq mi
2026
3,792 sq mi
2026
Forest area
8,169 sq mi
2026
47,118 sq mi
2026
Roads length
9,601 mi
2015
60,737 mi
2025

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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