Madagascar has a population of 32M (ranked 49/197), compared with 180K in Saint Lucia (ranked 178/197). Madagascar's land area is 224,634 sq mi versus 235.5 sq mi for Saint Lucia (ranked 44th vs. 178th).
By GDP, Madagascar ranks 136/197 ($17.4B) and Saint Lucia ranks 173/197 ($2.55B). By GDP per capita, Madagascar ranks 193/197 ($545), while Saint Lucia ranks 70/197 ($14,182).
Main facts and rankings
Madagascar
|
Saint Lucia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
33750171
|
180638
|
| Population rank | 49/197 | 178/197 |
| GDP |
$17.4B
2024 |
$2.55B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 136/197 | 173/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$545
2024 |
$14,182
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 193/197 | 70/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$1,884
2024 |
$27,567
2024 |
| Government debt |
$8.77B
2024 |
$1.97B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
50.3%
2024 |
77.2%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$274.3
2024 |
$10,952
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 180/185 | 52/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,268
2026 |
$10,412
2026 |
| Land area | 224,634 sq mi | 235.5 sq mi |
| Population density |
149.3 ppl/mi²
2026 |
767 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.97
2023 |
1.38
2023 |
| Median age |
20 years
2024 |
35.2 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
64.3 years
2026 |
73.2 years
2026 |
Madagascar and Saint Lucia: Comparison Charts
Madagascar and Saint Lucia economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Saint Lucia
|
|
| 2024 | $17,420,501,490 | $2,549,062,963 |
| 2023 | $15,869,945,478 | $2,430,166,667 |
| 2022 | $15,325,603,273 | $2,342,714,815 |
| 2021 | $14,354,731,964 | $1,867,185,185 |
| 2020 | $13,051,441,204 | $1,499,274,074 |
| 2019 | $14,104,664,679 | $2,095,344,444 |
| 2018 | $13,760,033,282 | $2,060,955,556 |
| 2017 | $13,176,313,594 | $1,998,503,704 |
| 2016 | $11,848,613,858 | $1,868,544,444 |
| 2015 | $11,323,020,701 | $1,807,640,741 |
| 2014 | $12,522,957,399 | $1,749,185,185 |
| 2013 | $12,423,555,455 | $1,660,392,593 |
| 2012 | $11,578,975,062 | $1,598,207,407 |
| 2011 | $11,551,819,618 | $1,568,370,370 |
| 2010 | $9,982,711,338 | $1,482,385,185 |
| 2009 | $9,616,879,409 | $1,401,507,889 |
| 2008 | $10,725,137,724 | $1,437,731,111 |
| 2007 | $8,524,620,890 | $1,336,088,815 |
| 2006 | $6,395,712,491 | $1,268,319,185 |
| 2005 | $5,859,269,753 | $1,135,555,556 |
| 2004 | $5,064,732,626 | $1,066,666,667 |
| 2003 | $6,372,498,890 | $987,407,407 |
| 2002 | $5,351,701,663 | $900,000,000 |
| 2001 | $5,438,332,602 | $892,592,593 |
| 2000 | $4,629,247,204 | $932,592,593 |
| 1999 | $4,277,903,780 | $921,851,852 |
| 1998 | $4,401,967,633 | $877,407,407 |
| 1997 | $4,262,965,420 | $805,925,926 |
| 1996 | $4,931,861,039 | $788,888,889 |
| 1995 | $3,838,100,904 | $762,962,963 |
| 1994 | $3,522,227,092 | $713,703,704 |
| 1993 | $4,063,298,919 | $684,814,815 |
| 1992 | $3,714,966,678 | $674,074,074 |
| 1991 | $3,254,713,056 | $613,703,704 |
| 1990 | $3,931,334,875 | $579,629,630 |
| 1989 | $3,175,638,333 | $486,666,667 |
| 1988 | $3,189,456,965 | $429,629,630 |
| 1987 | $3,212,900,556 | $375,555,556 |
| 1986 | $4,347,989,788 | $340,000,000 |
| 1985 | $3,802,557,895 | $284,444,444 |
| 1984 | $3,905,938,481 | $251,481,481 |
| 1983 | $4,686,457,031 | $197,037,037 |
| 1982 | $4,784,977,326 | $183,333,333 |
| 1981 | $4,759,333,998 | $194,444,444 |
| 1980 | $5,201,818,348 | $170,370,370 |
| 1979 | $3,463,565,854 | - |
| 1978 | $2,669,755,115 | - |
| 1977 | $2,358,930,406 | - |
| 1976 | $2,181,844,179 | - |
| 1975 | $2,283,049,215 | - |
| 1974 | $1,917,508,190 | - |
| 1973 | $1,653,062,335 | - |
| 1972 | $1,341,590,690 | - |
| 1971 | $1,199,507,631 | - |
| 1970 | $1,111,859,571 | - |
| 1969 | $1,056,391,056 | - |
| 1968 | $1,031,669,637 | - |
| 1967 | $956,436,932 | - |
| 1966 | $900,264,585 | - |
| 1965 | $833,563,473 | - |
| 1964 | $802,482,184 | - |
| 1963 | $759,345,864 | - |
| 1962 | $739,286,908 | - |
| 1961 | $699,161,945 | - |
| 1960 | $673,081,725 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/saint-lucia | CC BY 
Madagascar and Saint Lucia economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Saint Lucia
|
|
| 2024 | $545 | $14,182 |
| 2023 | $509 | $13,555 |
| 2022 | $504 | $13,104 |
| 2021 | $483 | $10,459 |
| 2020 | $451 | $8,411 |
| 2019 | $500 | $11,794 |
| 2018 | $500 | $11,643 |
| 2017 | $492 | $11,333 |
| 2016 | $454 | $10,638 |
| 2015 | $445 | $10,335 |
| 2014 | $506 | $10,045 |
| 2013 | $515 | $9,577 |
| 2012 | $494 | $9,260 |
| 2011 | $506 | $9,129 |
| 2010 | $450 | $8,674 |
| 2009 | $446 | $8,251 |
| 2008 | $513 | $8,517 |
| 2007 | $420 | $7,964 |
| 2006 | $324 | $7,611 |
| 2005 | $306 | $6,863 |
| 2004 | $272.2 | $6,495 |
| 2003 | $353 | $6,059 |
| 2002 | $305 | $5,568 |
| 2001 | $319 | $5,570 |
| 2000 | $280.3 | $5,880 |
| 1999 | $267.4 | $5,883 |
| 1998 | $284.2 | $5,673 |
| 1997 | $284.4 | $5,282 |
| 1996 | $340 | $5,244 |
| 1995 | $273.1 | $5,148 |
| 1994 | $258.7 | $4,892 |
| 1993 | $308 | $4,765 |
| 1992 | $290.2 | $4,760 |
| 1991 | $262 | $4,399 |
| 1990 | $326 | $4,205 |
| 1989 | $271.3 | $3,565 |
| 1988 | $280.5 | $3,182 |
| 1987 | $290.8 | $2,819 |
| 1986 | $405 | $2,591 |
| 1985 | $364 | $2,202 |
| 1984 | $385 | $1,979 |
| 1983 | $476 | $1,576 |
| 1982 | $501 | $1,489 |
| 1981 | $513 | $1,605 |
| 1980 | $578 | $1,428 |
| 1979 | $396 | - |
| 1978 | $315 | - |
| 1977 | $286.9 | - |
| 1976 | $273.5 | - |
| 1975 | $295 | - |
| 1974 | $255.3 | - |
| 1973 | $226.8 | - |
| 1972 | $189.6 | - |
| 1971 | $174.6 | - |
| 1970 | $166.6 | - |
| 1969 | $162.9 | - |
| 1968 | $163.6 | - |
| 1967 | $155.9 | - |
| 1966 | $150.7 | - |
| 1965 | $143.2 | - |
| 1964 | $141.5 | - |
| 1963 | $137.4 | - |
| 1962 | $137.3 | - |
| 1961 | $133.3 | - |
| 1960 | $131.7 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/saint-lucia | CC BY
Madagascar vs. Saint Lucia life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Saint Lucia
|
|
| 2026 | 64.3 | 73.2 |
| 2025 | 64 | 73 |
| 2024 | 63.8 | 72.8 |
| 2023 | 63.6 | 72.7 |
| 2022 | 63.1 | 72.7 |
| 2021 | 62.5 | 69.1 |
| 2020 | 62.7 | 72.3 |
| 2019 | 63.5 | 72.2 |
| 2018 | 63.5 | 72.7 |
| 2017 | 63.4 | 72.5 |
| 2016 | 63.4 | 72.6 |
| 2015 | 63.4 | 72.9 |
| 2014 | 63.3 | 72.7 |
| 2013 | 63.2 | 72.7 |
| 2012 | 63 | 72.9 |
| 2011 | 62.9 | 73 |
| 2010 | 62.6 | 72.8 |
| 2009 | 62.3 | 72.9 |
| 2008 | 62 | 73 |
| 2007 | 61.5 | 72.9 |
| 2006 | 61.1 | 72.8 |
| 2005 | 60.7 | 72.5 |
| 2004 | 60.2 | 72.5 |
| 2003 | 59.7 | 72.2 |
| 2002 | 59.2 | 71.7 |
| 2001 | 58.7 | 71.4 |
| 2000 | 58 | 70.8 |
| 1999 | 57.4 | 70.7 |
| 1998 | 56.8 | 70.7 |
| 1997 | 56.1 | 70.8 |
| 1996 | 55.5 | 71 |
| 1995 | 54.8 | 71.2 |
| 1994 | 54.2 | 71.1 |
| 1993 | 53.7 | 71 |
| 1992 | 52.9 | 70.7 |
| 1991 | 52.6 | 70.3 |
| 1990 | 52.1 | 70 |
| 1989 | 51.8 | 70 |
| 1988 | 51.4 | 69.7 |
| 1987 | 51.1 | 69.7 |
| 1986 | 50.7 | 70.2 |
| 1985 | 50.4 | 70.3 |
| 1984 | 50.2 | 70.5 |
| 1983 | 50.1 | 70 |
| 1982 | 50 | 69 |
| 1981 | 49.8 | 68.7 |
| 1980 | 50 | 67.8 |
| 1979 | 50.1 | 67.4 |
| 1978 | 50 | 67.4 |
| 1977 | 49.9 | 67 |
| 1976 | 49.8 | 66.2 |
| 1975 | 49.6 | 65.9 |
| 1974 | 49.3 | 65.4 |
| 1973 | 48.9 | 64.6 |
| 1972 | 48.5 | 64.6 |
| 1971 | 48.2 | 64.5 |
| 1970 | 47.9 | 64.3 |
| 1969 | 47.3 | 64 |
| 1968 | 46.9 | 63.7 |
| 1967 | 46.5 | 63.2 |
| 1966 | 46 | 62.5 |
| 1965 | 45.4 | 61.9 |
| 1964 | 45 | 61.3 |
| 1963 | 44.6 | 60.5 |
| 1962 | 44.2 | 59.9 |
| 1961 | 43.8 | 59.1 |
| 1960 | 43.3 | 57.9 |
| 1959 | 43 | 57.3 |
| 1958 | 42.5 | 56.6 |
| 1957 | 42.1 | 55.9 |
| 1956 | 41.7 | 55.9 |
| 1955 | 41.3 | 55.4 |
| 1954 | 40.9 | 54.5 |
| 1953 | 40.7 | 53.2 |
| 1952 | 40.3 | 52.4 |
| 1951 | 39.9 | 49.8 |
| 1950 | 39.7 | 48.3 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/saint-lucia | CC BY
Madagascar and Saint Lucia population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Saint Lucia
|
|
| 2024 | 31,964,956 | 179,744 |
| 2023 | 31,195,932 | 179,285 |
| 2022 | 30,437,261 | 178,781 |
| 2021 | 29,691,083 | 178,522 |
| 2020 | 28,953,556 | 178,250 |
| 2019 | 28,219,554 | 177,661 |
| 2018 | 27,494,926 | 177,017 |
| 2017 | 26,788,375 | 176,342 |
| 2016 | 26,099,952 | 175,646 |
| 2015 | 25,426,702 | 174,905 |
| 2014 | 24,764,348 | 174,138 |
| 2013 | 24,109,290 | 173,369 |
| 2012 | 23,462,438 | 172,587 |
| 2011 | 22,822,300 | 171,801 |
| 2010 | 22,183,340 | 170,906 |
| 2009 | 21,547,280 | 169,869 |
| 2008 | 20,923,840 | 168,808 |
| 2007 | 20,318,583 | 167,758 |
| 2006 | 19,730,909 | 166,639 |
| 2005 | 19,159,707 | 165,450 |
| 2004 | 18,606,608 | 164,239 |
| 2003 | 18,071,854 | 162,976 |
| 2002 | 17,549,913 | 161,641 |
| 2001 | 17,032,939 | 160,237 |
| 2000 | 16,516,338 | 158,616 |
| 1999 | 16,000,506 | 156,702 |
| 1998 | 15,489,364 | 154,677 |
| 1997 | 14,990,814 | 152,569 |
| 1996 | 14,510,711 | 150,436 |
| 1995 | 14,051,275 | 148,208 |
| 1994 | 13,613,850 | 145,890 |
| 1993 | 13,197,345 | 143,726 |
| 1992 | 12,800,870 | 141,617 |
| 1991 | 12,421,412 | 139,520 |
| 1990 | 12,055,639 | 137,857 |
| 1989 | 11,704,998 | 136,512 |
| 1988 | 11,369,462 | 135,000 |
| 1987 | 11,047,291 | 133,227 |
| 1986 | 10,736,857 | 131,239 |
| 1985 | 10,433,142 | 129,159 |
| 1984 | 10,134,550 | 127,067 |
| 1983 | 9,843,044 | 125,044 |
| 1982 | 9,557,671 | 123,087 |
| 1981 | 9,279,011 | 121,166 |
| 1980 | 9,006,032 | 119,290 |
| 1979 | 8,737,581 | 117,528 |
| 1978 | 8,475,864 | 115,834 |
| 1977 | 8,222,240 | 114,135 |
| 1976 | 7,976,831 | 112,425 |
| 1975 | 7,739,336 | 110,725 |
| 1974 | 7,509,726 | 109,076 |
| 1973 | 7,288,048 | 107,498 |
| 1972 | 7,074,398 | 106,002 |
| 1971 | 6,868,868 | 104,564 |
| 1970 | 6,672,003 | 103,165 |
| 1969 | 6,484,716 | 101,879 |
| 1968 | 6,306,493 | 100,675 |
| 1967 | 6,136,486 | 99,504 |
| 1966 | 5,974,279 | 98,463 |
| 1965 | 5,819,116 | 97,493 |
| 1964 | 5,669,863 | 96,505 |
| 1963 | 5,525,185 | 95,519 |
| 1962 | 5,384,150 | 94,505 |
| 1961 | 5,246,158 | 93,490 |
| 1960 | 5,111,029 | 92,585 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/saint-lucia | CC BY
Fertility rates in Madagascar and Saint Lucia
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Saint Lucia
|
|
| 2023 | 3.97 | 1.38 |
| 2022 | 4.04 | 1.39 |
| 2021 | 4.1 | 1.4 |
| 2020 | 4.17 | 1.41 |
| 2019 | 4.22 | 1.42 |
| 2018 | 4.25 | 1.44 |
| 2017 | 4.26 | 1.45 |
| 2016 | 4.29 | 1.46 |
| 2015 | 4.34 | 1.47 |
| 2014 | 4.42 | 1.49 |
| 2013 | 4.53 | 1.5 |
| 2012 | 4.61 | 1.5 |
| 2011 | 4.74 | 1.5 |
| 2010 | 4.9 | 1.67 |
| 2009 | 5 | 1.74 |
| 2008 | 5.04 | 1.7 |
| 2007 | 5.08 | 1.7 |
| 2006 | 5.13 | 1.77 |
| 2005 | 5.2 | 1.81 |
| 2004 | 5.26 | 1.86 |
| 2003 | 5.33 | 1.94 |
| 2002 | 5.41 | 2.03 |
| 2001 | 5.53 | 2.13 |
| 2000 | 5.67 | 2.21 |
| 1999 | 5.84 | 2.5 |
| 1998 | 5.99 | 2.4 |
| 1997 | 6.02 | 2.74 |
| 1996 | 6.03 | 2.71 |
| 1995 | 6.04 | 3.03 |
| 1994 | 6.04 | 3.03 |
| 1993 | 6.06 | 3 |
| 1992 | 6.08 | 3.11 |
| 1991 | 6.12 | 3.19 |
| 1990 | 6.14 | 3.24 |
| 1989 | 6.15 | 3.31 |
| 1988 | 6.18 | 3.44 |
| 1987 | 6.24 | 3.61 |
| 1986 | 6.34 | 3.8 |
| 1985 | 6.46 | 3.97 |
| 1984 | 6.55 | 4.02 |
| 1983 | 6.63 | 4.08 |
| 1982 | 6.7 | 4.17 |
| 1981 | 6.77 | 4.28 |
| 1980 | 6.84 | 4.41 |
| 1979 | 6.87 | 4.58 |
| 1978 | 6.9 | 4.83 |
| 1977 | 6.93 | 4.97 |
| 1976 | 6.95 | 5.16 |
| 1975 | 6.97 | 5.36 |
| 1974 | 6.99 | 5.57 |
| 1973 | 7.01 | 5.69 |
| 1972 | 7.04 | 5.81 |
| 1971 | 7.07 | 5.95 |
| 1970 | 7.1 | 6.1 |
| 1969 | 7.12 | 6.25 |
| 1968 | 7.13 | 6.39 |
| 1967 | 7.14 | 6.51 |
| 1966 | 7.16 | 6.61 |
| 1965 | 7.17 | 6.69 |
| 1964 | 7.19 | 6.76 |
| 1963 | 7.21 | 6.72 |
| 1962 | 7.26 | 6.82 |
| 1961 | 7.3 | 6.84 |
| 1960 | 7.34 | 6.77 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/saint-lucia | CC BY
Madagascar and Saint Lucia demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Madagascar
|
Saint Lucia
|
|
| 2024 | 20 | 35.2 |
| 2023 | 19.9 | 34.8 |
| 2022 | 19.7 | 34.3 |
| 2021 | 19.6 | 34 |
| 2020 | 19.4 | 33.6 |
| 2019 | 19.3 | 33.2 |
| 2018 | 19.1 | 32.8 |
| 2017 | 18.9 | 32.3 |
| 2016 | 18.7 | 31.9 |
| 2015 | 18.6 | 31.5 |
| 2014 | 18.4 | 31.1 |
| 2013 | 18.2 | 30.6 |
| 2012 | 18.1 | 30.2 |
| 2011 | 17.9 | 29.7 |
| 2010 | 17.8 | 29.3 |
| 2009 | 17.7 | 28.7 |
| 2008 | 17.6 | 27.9 |
| 2007 | 17.5 | 26.9 |
| 2006 | 17.4 | 26.2 |
| 2005 | 17.3 | 25.8 |
| 2004 | 17.3 | 25.4 |
| 2003 | 17.2 | 25 |
| 2002 | 17.2 | 24.7 |
| 2001 | 17.2 | 24.3 |
| 2000 | 17.2 | 23.8 |
| 1999 | 17.2 | 23 |
| 1998 | 17.2 | 22.2 |
| 1997 | 17.1 | 21.7 |
| 1996 | 17.1 | 21.4 |
| 1995 | 17.1 | 21.2 |
| 1994 | 17.1 | 20.9 |
| 1993 | 17 | 20.7 |
| 1992 | 17 | 20.5 |
| 1991 | 16.9 | 20.3 |
| 1990 | 16.9 | 19.9 |
| 1989 | 16.8 | 19.2 |
| 1988 | 16.7 | 18.4 |
| 1987 | 16.6 | 18 |
| 1986 | 16.6 | 17.8 |
| 1985 | 16.5 | 17.7 |
| 1984 | 16.5 | 17.6 |
| 1983 | 16.4 | 17.5 |
| 1982 | 16.4 | 17.3 |
| 1981 | 16.4 | 17.2 |
| 1980 | 16.4 | 17.1 |
| 1979 | 16.5 | 16.8 |
| 1978 | 16.5 | 16.3 |
| 1977 | 16.5 | 15.8 |
| 1976 | 16.6 | 15.4 |
| 1975 | 16.6 | 15.2 |
| 1974 | 16.6 | 15 |
| 1973 | 16.6 | 14.9 |
| 1972 | 16.6 | 14.9 |
| 1971 | 16.7 | 14.9 |
| 1970 | 16.7 | 14.9 |
| 1969 | 16.6 | 15 |
| 1968 | 16.7 | 15.1 |
| 1967 | 16.7 | 15 |
| 1966 | 16.7 | 14.9 |
| 1965 | 16.8 | 14.8 |
| 1964 | 16.8 | 15 |
| 1963 | 17 | 15.2 |
| 1962 | 17.2 | 15.5 |
| 1961 | 17.5 | 16 |
| 1960 | 17.9 | 16.5 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/madagascar/saint-lucia | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Madagascar and Saint Lucia.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Madagascar
|
Saint Lucia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$16.4B
2024 |
$2.27B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
16.2%
2024 |
24.5%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.05%
2023 |
3.85%
2024 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.71%
2024 |
n/a |
| Armed forces personnel |
22,000
2020 |
n/a |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-2.48%
2024 |
-2.13%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.19%
2022 |
10.1%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
47.7%
2024 |
75.9%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
22.8%
2024 |
9.75%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
57
2026 |
67.5
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
29.6%
2021 |
34.1%
2015 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.9%
2021 |
2.1%
2015 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$2.78B
2024 |
$406M
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$406M
2024 |
$60.6M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
87,099
2020 |
432,500
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
7.8%
2020 |
88.8%
2018 |
| Banked people share |
24.5%
2024 |
n/a |
Energy
|
Madagascar
|
Saint Lucia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
309 kg
2022 |
763 kg
2007 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$5.56
2022 |
$16
2007 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
4.68 megatons
2024 |
0.31 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.15 tons
2024 |
1.71 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2022 |
0%
2007 |
| Renewable energy use share |
83.1%
2022 |
9.7%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.8%
2022 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
13.7%
2017 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
81.3 kWh
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
34%
2021 |
2.54%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
31.5%
2022 |
0%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
39.4%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Madagascar
|
Saint Lucia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.39%
2024 |
0.002%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-2,227
2025 |
-23
2025 |
| Urban population |
32.4%
2024 |
29.1%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.2:49.8
2024 |
49.4:50.6
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.42 ft
2025 |
5.79 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.02 ft
2025 |
5.43 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
22.6
2026 |
46
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
25
2025 |
59
2025 |
| Higher education index |
31
2026 |
n/a |
| Homicides per 100K people |
7.69
2015 |
36.7
2022 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
29.2
2019 |
29.8
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
67
2025 |
141
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
77.5%
2022 |
90.1%
2001 |
| English speaking |
18%
2023 |
43%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
20.4%
2023 |
70.1%
2023 |
Health
|
Madagascar
|
Saint Lucia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$17.4
2023 |
$641
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$4.78
2023 |
$238.1
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
64.3 years
2026 |
73.2 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
38.1%
2023 |
5.03%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.17
2022 |
4.23
2020 |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.5 years
2025 |
n/a |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
445
2023 |
44
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
64.8
2023 |
15.5
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
4.45%
2022 |
34.2%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.6%
2024 |
11.4%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
38
2026 |
80
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
26.8%
2022 |
13.8%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.99 liters
2020 |
9.28 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Madagascar
|
Saint Lucia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.39%
2026 |
0.0004%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
7,028 sq mi
2024 |
1,310 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
157,896 sq mi
2026 |
38.4 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
47,839 sq mi
2026 |
80.2 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
19,660 mi
2018 |
752 mi
2011 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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