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Palestine statistics: country profile & rankings

Updated on by Georank team

Palestine is a lower-middle-income country with a population of 5.29M people. The capital is Ramallah, while the largest city is Gaza, with 590K residents. Palestine shares land borders with Israel, Jordan and Egypt.

Palestine ranks 146/197 by GDP ($13.7B) and 147/197 by GDP per capita ($2,592). The top export category is transport & tourism services, while the top import is raw materials & minerals.

Main facts and rankings

Palestine Rank
Population
5500288
123/197
GDP
$13.7B
2024
146/197
GDP per capita
$2,592
2024
147/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$4,371
2024
164/197
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,862
2026
95/197
Land area 2,326 sq mi 164/197
Population density 2,352 ppl/mi² 8/197
Fertility rate 3.31 48/196
Median age 20.9 years 157/196
Life expectancy 77.4 years 70/197

Palestine trends dashboard: time-series charts

Palestine's economy ranked

1x
Year GDP
2024 $13,711,100,000
2023 $17,847,900,000
2022 $19,165,500,000
2021 $18,109,000,000
2020 $15,531,700,000
2019 $17,133,500,000
2018 $16,276,600,000
2017 $16,128,000,000
2016 $15,405,400,000
2015 $13,972,400,000
2014 $13,989,700,000
2013 $13,515,500,000
2012 $12,208,400,000
2011 $11,186,100,000
2010 $9,681,500,000
2009 $8,085,700,000
2008 $7,310,400,000
2007 $5,815,700,000
2006 $5,348,300,000
2005 $5,125,700,000
2004 $4,603,100,000
2003 $3,968,000,000
2002 $3,555,800,000
2001 $4,003,700,000
2000 $4,313,600,000
1999 $4,271,200,000
1998 $4,067,800,000
1997 $3,759,800,000
1996 $3,409,600,000
1995 $3,282,800,000
1994 $2,843,300,000

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1994–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/palestine | CC BY

Palestine's economy ranked

1x
Year GDP per capita
2024 $2,592
2023 $3,455
2022 $3,800
2021 $3,679
2020 $3,234
2019 $3,657
2018 $3,562
2017 $3,620
2016 $3,528
2015 $3,272
2014 $3,352
2013 $3,315
2012 $3,067
2011 $2,881
2010 $2,557
2009 $2,192
2008 $2,035
2007 $1,664
2006 $1,570
2005 $1,544
2004 $1,422
2003 $1,258
2002 $1,156
2001 $1,336
2000 $1,476
1999 $1,499
1998 $1,465
1997 $1,389
1996 $1,317
1995 $1,327
1994 $1,202

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1994–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/palestine | CC BY

Palestine's life expectancy calculator

1x
Year Life expectancy, years
2026 77.4
2025 73.1
2024 69.2
2023 65.2
2022 76.7
2021 73.9
2020 75
2019 75.8
2018 75.4
2017 75.2
2016 74.9
2015 74.6
2014 72.8
2013 74.1
2012 73.7
2011 73.6
2010 73.3
2009 72.3
2008 72.2
2007 72.1
2006 71.8
2005 72
2004 71.1
2003 71
2002 70.9
2001 69.8
2000 70.3
1999 70.8
1998 70.6
1997 70.3
1996 70
1995 69.6
1994 69.3
1993 68.8
1992 68.5
1991 68.2
1990 67.8
1989 67.1
1988 66.7
1987 66.3
1986 65.7
1985 65.3
1984 64.7
1983 64.1
1982 63.5
1981 62.8
1980 62.2
1979 61.5
1978 60.8
1977 60.1
1976 59.4
1975 58.7
1974 58
1973 57.6
1972 56.7
1971 56
1970 55.4
1969 54.7
1968 54.1
1967 50.9
1966 52.8
1965 52.2
1964 51.6
1963 51
1962 50.4
1961 49.8
1960 49.3
1959 48.8
1958 48.4
1957 48
1956 47.6
1955 47.2
1954 46.9
1953 46.6
1952 46.3
1951 46
1950 45.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/palestine | CC BY

Palestine's population clock and projection

1x
Year Population
2024 5,289,152
2023 5,165,775
2022 5,043,612
2021 4,922,749
2020 4,803,269
2019 4,685,306
2018 4,569,087
2017 4,454,805
2016 4,367,088
2015 4,270,092
2014 4,173,398
2013 4,076,708
2012 3,979,998
2011 3,882,986
2010 3,786,161
2009 3,689,099
2008 3,591,977
2007 3,494,496
2006 3,406,334
2005 3,320,396
2004 3,236,626
2003 3,154,969
2002 3,075,373
2001 2,997,784
2000 2,922,153
1999 2,848,431
1998 2,776,568
1997 2,706,518
1996 2,587,997
1995 2,474,666
1994 2,366,298
1993 2,262,676
1992 2,163,591
1991 2,068,845
1990 1,978,248

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/palestine | CC BY

Palestine's birth and fertility rates

1x
Year Fertility rate
2023 3.31
2022 3.38
2021 3.44
2020 3.51
2019 3.59
2018 3.67
2017 3.77
2016 3.89
2015 3.98
2014 4
2013 4.05
2012 4.15
2011 4.31
2010 4.43
2009 4.44
2008 4.51
2007 4.63
2006 4.74
2005 4.87
2004 4.97
2003 5.06
2002 5.22
2001 5.34
2000 5.46
1999 5.58
1998 5.69
1997 5.82
1996 5.99
1995 6.16
1994 6.33
1993 6.5
1992 6.65
1991 6.75
1990 6.81

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1990–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/palestine | CC BY

Palestine's demographics

1x
Year Median age, years
2024 20.9
2023 20.8
2022 20.6
2021 20.4
2020 20.3
2019 20.2
2018 20
2017 19.9
2016 19.8
2015 19.6
2014 19.4
2013 19.1
2012 18.9
2011 18.6
2010 18.4
2009 18.1
2008 17.9
2007 17.6
2006 17.4
2005 17.1
2004 16.9
2003 16.7
2002 16.5
2001 16.3
2000 16.2
1999 16
1998 15.9
1997 15.8
1996 15.7
1995 15.6
1994 15.5
1993 15.5
1992 15.4
1991 15.4
1990 15.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/palestine | CC BY

Palestine vs. World: Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to toggle between world maps that display different statistics comparing Palestine with other countries.

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Palestine: National Statistics

Finance

Palestine Rank
GNI, Atlas method
$14.3B
2024
145/194
Government expenditure, % of GDP
20%
2025
155/195
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.43%
2021
42/193
Armed forces personnel
0
2020
173/174
Unemployment rate
31.4%
2024
4/196
Services, % of GDP
58.5%
2023
84/191
Industry, % of GDP
15.6%
2023
159/194
Economic freedom index
30
2025
192/197
Income share by richest 10%
27.1%
2023
91/169
Income share by poorest 10%
2.5%
2023
107/169
Listed domestic companies
48
2024
70/103
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$4.08B
2024
80/100
Total reserves including gold
$1.33B
2024
138/177
Personal remittances received
$736M
2024
102/191
International tourist arrivals
93,000
2020
163/188
International tourism as share of exports
9.43%
2018
65/184
Banked people share
39.6%
2024
128/158

Energy

Palestine Rank
Renewable energy use share
15.4%
2022
120/193
Renewable electricity output share
24.5%
2021
99/192
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
178/192
Nuclear share
0%
2021
146/192
Electricity access
100%
2023
74/195

Society

Palestine Rank
% of world population
0.07%
2024
122/197
Annual migration change
-23,156
2025
154/196
Urban population
87.1%
2024
31/195
Male:Female ratio
49.6:50.4
2024
N/A
Average male height
5.74 ft
2025
67/190
Average female height
5.29 ft
2025
80/190
Quality of life index
35.4
2026
142/197
Corruption Perceptions Index
18
2025
181/197
Higher education index
49
2026
96/183
Homicides per 100K people
1.41
2022
132/197
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.3
2016
162/197
Visa free countries
47
2025
189/195
Adult literacy rate
97.9%
2024
73/196
English speaking
20%
2025
105/197
People using the Internet
86.6%
2023
73/195

Health

Palestine Rank
Government health expenditure per capita
$346
2023
106/192
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$145.4
2023
86/192
Life expectancy
77.4 years
2026
70/197
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
8.65%
2023
63/181
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.17
2018
85/193
Maternal mortality per 100K births
16
2023
132/193
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
26.3
2023
66/192
Obesity rate
38.5%
2022
20/189
Diabetes prevalence
15.5%
2024
30/195
Air quality index
45
2026
110/197

Territory

Palestine Rank
% of world land
0.004%
2026
164/197
Land area per capita
440 sq mi
2024
190/197
Agricultural land area
1,510 sq mi
2026
152/194
Forest area
39.2 sq mi
2026
178/196

Compare Palestine with other countries

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  6. Wikidata (2017–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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