Belgium has a population of 11.9M (ranked 82/197), compared with 5.13M in Costa Rica (ranked 126/197). Belgium's land area is 11,774 sq mi versus 19,714 sq mi for Costa Rica (ranked 136th vs. 126th).
By GDP, Belgium ranks 23/197 ($665B) and Costa Rica ranks 72/197 ($95.4B). By GDP per capita, Belgium ranks 17/197 ($55,955), while Costa Rica ranks 62/197 ($18,587).
Main facts and rankings
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| Population | 
 
11909960
 
 | 
 
5170484
 
 | 
| Population rank | 83/197 | 126/197 | 
| GDP | 
 
$665B  
2024  | 
 
$95.4B  
2024  | 
| GDP rank | 23/197 | 72/197 | 
| GDP per capita | 
 
$55,955  
2024  | 
 
$18,587  
2024  | 
| GDP per capita rank | 17/197 | 62/197 | 
| GDP per capita, PPP | 
 
$72,126  
2024  | 
 
$30,063  
2024  | 
| Government debt | 
 
$694B  
2024  | 
 
$57B  
2024  | 
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | 
 
106.4%  
2025  | 
 
59.7%  
2025  | 
| Government debt per person | 
 
$58,455  
2024  | 
 
$11,106  
2024  | 
| Government debt per person rank | 5/185 | 51/185 | 
| Average annual personal income after taxes | 
 
$34,348  
2025  | 
 
$12,322  
2025  | 
| Land area | 
 
11,774 sq mi  
2025  | 
 
19,714 sq mi  
2025  | 
| Population density | 
 
1,009 ppl/mi²  
2024  | 
 
260.2 ppl/mi²  
2024  | 
| Fertility rate | 
 
1.47  
2023  | 
 
1.33  
2023  | 
| Median age | 
 
42.7 years  
2024  | 
 
35.6 years  
2024  | 
| Life expectancy | 
 
82.4 years  
2025  | 
 
81.2 years  
2025  | 
Belgium and Costa Rica: Comparison Charts
Belgium and Costa Rica economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | $11,810,619,368 | $507,513,830 | 
| 1961 | $12,561,701,694 | $490,325,182 | 
| 1962 | $13,436,827,167 | $479,180,824 | 
| 1963 | $14,445,805,381 | $511,902,137 | 
| 1964 | $16,168,044,450 | $542,578,367 | 
| 1965 | $17,597,783,297 | $592,981,162 | 
| 1966 | $18,894,891,312 | $647,305,630 | 
| 1967 | $20,252,508,995 | $699,456,619 | 
| 1968 | $21,654,856,965 | $773,841,494 | 
| 1969 | $24,019,653,475 | $853,630,204 | 
| 1970 | $26,706,196,047 | $984,830,158 | 
| 1971 | $29,821,661,870 | $1,077,147,538 | 
| 1972 | $37,209,418,019 | $1,238,251,696 | 
| 1973 | $47,743,801,490 | $1,528,925,846 | 
| 1974 | $56,033,077,879 | $1,666,544,754 | 
| 1975 | $65,678,189,097 | $1,960,863,466 | 
| 1976 | $71,113,882,968 | $2,412,555,426 | 
| 1977 | $82,839,905,459 | $3,072,427,013 | 
| 1978 | $101,246,526,194 | $3,523,208,810 | 
| 1979 | $116,315,456,797 | $4,035,519,323 | 
| 1980 | $126,829,314,388 | $4,831,447,001 | 
| 1981 | $104,730,018,470 | $2,623,803,096 | 
| 1982 | $92,095,926,188 | $2,606,623,555 | 
| 1983 | $87,184,239,053 | $3,146,772,631 | 
| 1984 | $83,349,530,159 | $3,660,477,856 | 
| 1985 | $86,268,264,148 | $3,919,203,960 | 
| 1986 | $120,018,787,249 | $4,418,983,871 | 
| 1987 | $149,394,404,106 | $4,532,952,047 | 
| 1988 | $162,299,103,675 | $4,614,629,898 | 
| 1989 | $164,221,056,511 | $5,251,025,767 | 
| 1990 | $205,331,747,948 | $5,711,687,787 | 
| 1991 | $210,510,999,409 | $7,215,725,487 | 
| 1992 | $234,781,652,447 | $8,579,754,758 | 
| 1993 | $224,721,795,709 | $9,564,815,975 | 
| 1994 | $244,884,129,491 | $10,489,903,725 | 
| 1995 | $288,025,588,396 | $11,578,594,260 | 
| 1996 | $279,201,433,225 | $11,678,424,507 | 
| 1997 | $252,708,051,421 | $12,614,602,382 | 
| 1998 | $258,528,339,631 | $13,684,255,947 | 
| 1999 | $258,245,733,221 | $14,254,866,285 | 
| 2000 | $236,792,460,312 | $15,013,629,662 | 
| 2001 | $236,746,141,604 | $15,976,174,337 | 
| 2002 | $258,383,599,375 | $16,578,820,687 | 
| 2003 | $318,082,528,507 | $17,271,760,507 | 
| 2004 | $369,214,712,443 | $18,610,594,846 | 
| 2005 | $385,714,762,230 | $20,040,642,477 | 
| 2006 | $408,259,840,869 | $22,715,540,324 | 
| 2007 | $470,922,156,309 | $26,884,700,709 | 
| 2008 | $517,328,087,920 | $30,801,745,700 | 
| 2009 | $485,014,525,992 | $30,745,714,313 | 
| 2010 | $481,556,503,720 | $37,658,616,952 | 
| 2011 | $527,196,649,049 | $42,762,613,699 | 
| 2012 | $498,414,364,945 | $47,231,655,432 | 
| 2013 | $524,097,026,599 | $50,949,668,842 | 
| 2014 | $537,987,419,164 | $52,016,408,854 | 
| 2015 | $461,044,767,545 | $56,441,920,821 | 
| 2016 | $474,271,566,740 | $58,847,019,610 | 
| 2017 | $500,908,767,352 | $60,516,044,657 | 
| 2018 | $542,638,913,428 | $62,420,164,992 | 
| 2019 | $536,726,344,405 | $64,417,670,521 | 
| 2020 | $529,694,473,502 | $62,395,610,760 | 
| 2021 | $598,522,422,242 | $64,960,725,734 | 
| 2022 | $593,614,574,326 | $69,243,626,029 | 
| 2023 | $644,655,275,112 | $86,497,941,439 | 
| 2024 | $664,564,181,487 | $95,350,423,177 | 
Belgium and Costa Rica economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | $1,290 | $382 | 
| 1961 | $1,368 | $356 | 
| 1962 | $1,457 | $335 | 
| 1963 | $1,555 | $346 | 
| 1964 | $1,724 | $354 | 
| 1965 | $1,860 | $374 | 
| 1966 | $1,983 | $395 | 
| 1967 | $2,114 | $414 | 
| 1968 | $2,251 | $445 | 
| 1969 | $2,490 | $477 | 
| 1970 | $2,766 | $536 | 
| 1971 | $3,083 | $570 | 
| 1972 | $3,832 | $639 | 
| 1973 | $4,901 | $769 | 
| 1974 | $5,734 | $817 | 
| 1975 | $6,701 | $937 | 
| 1976 | $7,243 | $1,123 | 
| 1977 | $8,427 | $1,393 | 
| 1978 | $10,290 | $1,556 | 
| 1979 | $11,811 | $1,735 | 
| 1980 | $12,864 | $2,021 | 
| 1981 | $10,623 | $1,068 | 
| 1982 | $9,344 | $1,032 | 
| 1983 | $8,846 | $1,213 | 
| 1984 | $8,457 | $1,372 | 
| 1985 | $8,751 | $1,429 | 
| 1986 | $12,170 | $1,569 | 
| 1987 | $15,136 | $1,567 | 
| 1988 | $16,391 | $1,555 | 
| 1989 | $16,525 | $1,725 | 
| 1990 | $20,600 | $1,830 | 
| 1991 | $21,042 | $2,253 | 
| 1992 | $23,373 | $2,612 | 
| 1993 | $22,284 | $2,840 | 
| 1994 | $24,209 | $3,040 | 
| 1995 | $28,414 | $3,275 | 
| 1996 | $27,490 | $3,227 | 
| 1997 | $24,821 | $3,408 | 
| 1998 | $25,338 | $3,617 | 
| 1999 | $25,253 | $3,691 | 
| 2000 | $23,099 | $3,813 | 
| 2001 | $23,015 | $3,985 | 
| 2002 | $25,006 | $4,068 | 
| 2003 | $30,655 | $4,173 | 
| 2004 | $35,429 | $4,431 | 
| 2005 | $36,810 | $4,703 | 
| 2006 | $38,705 | $5,257 | 
| 2007 | $44,319 | $6,138 | 
| 2008 | $48,303 | $6,937 | 
| 2009 | $44,923 | $6,833 | 
| 2010 | $44,197 | $8,266 | 
| 2011 | $47,761 | $9,276 | 
| 2012 | $44,874 | $10,127 | 
| 2013 | $46,965 | $10,803 | 
| 2014 | $47,996 | $10,911 | 
| 2015 | $40,894 | $11,715 | 
| 2016 | $41,855 | $12,091 | 
| 2017 | $44,035 | $12,317 | 
| 2018 | $47,487 | $12,590 | 
| 2019 | $46,717 | $12,885 | 
| 2020 | $45,906 | $12,394 | 
| 2021 | $51,658 | $12,838 | 
| 2022 | $50,822 | $13,626 | 
| 2023 | $54,690 | $16,942 | 
| 2024 | $55,955 | $18,587 | 
Belgium vs. Costa Rica life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1950 | 66.3 | 57.5 | 
| 1951 | 66.7 | 57.8 | 
| 1952 | 68 | 58.1 | 
| 1953 | 68.4 | 59.1 | 
| 1954 | 68.6 | 59.9 | 
| 1955 | 68.5 | 60.5 | 
| 1956 | 68.8 | 61.2 | 
| 1957 | 69.2 | 61.6 | 
| 1958 | 69.9 | 62.3 | 
| 1959 | 70.3 | 62.9 | 
| 1960 | 69.6 | 63.5 | 
| 1961 | 70.5 | 63.9 | 
| 1962 | 70.2 | 64.2 | 
| 1963 | 70 | 64.3 | 
| 1964 | 70.7 | 64.5 | 
| 1965 | 70.6 | 64.8 | 
| 1966 | 70.6 | 65.1 | 
| 1967 | 70.9 | 65.6 | 
| 1968 | 70.6 | 65.8 | 
| 1969 | 70.7 | 66.4 | 
| 1970 | 70.9 | 66.8 | 
| 1971 | 71.1 | 67.4 | 
| 1972 | 71.4 | 68 | 
| 1973 | 71.6 | 68.7 | 
| 1974 | 72 | 69.4 | 
| 1975 | 72 | 70.3 | 
| 1976 | 72.1 | 70.9 | 
| 1977 | 72.8 | 71.5 | 
| 1978 | 72.7 | 72 | 
| 1979 | 73.2 | 72.5 | 
| 1980 | 73.2 | 73 | 
| 1981 | 73.7 | 73.4 | 
| 1982 | 73.9 | 73.9 | 
| 1983 | 73.9 | 74.2 | 
| 1984 | 74.4 | 74.6 | 
| 1985 | 74.5 | 74.8 | 
| 1986 | 74.7 | 74.9 | 
| 1987 | 75.3 | 75.2 | 
| 1988 | 75.6 | 75.5 | 
| 1989 | 75.6 | 75.9 | 
| 1990 | 76.1 | 76.1 | 
| 1991 | 76.2 | 76.2 | 
| 1992 | 76.4 | 76.4 | 
| 1993 | 76.4 | 76.3 | 
| 1994 | 76.7 | 76.3 | 
| 1995 | 76.8 | 76.4 | 
| 1996 | 77.2 | 76.4 | 
| 1997 | 77.4 | 76.6 | 
| 1998 | 77.5 | 76.9 | 
| 1999 | 77.6 | 77.1 | 
| 2000 | 77.8 | 77.3 | 
| 2001 | 78.1 | 77.6 | 
| 2002 | 78.2 | 77.9 | 
| 2003 | 78.3 | 78.2 | 
| 2004 | 79 | 78.5 | 
| 2005 | 79.1 | 78.9 | 
| 2006 | 79.4 | 79 | 
| 2007 | 79.5 | 79.1 | 
| 2008 | 79.6 | 79.2 | 
| 2009 | 79.8 | 79.4 | 
| 2010 | 80 | 79.4 | 
| 2011 | 80.4 | 79.6 | 
| 2012 | 80.3 | 79.9 | 
| 2013 | 80.5 | 80.2 | 
| 2014 | 81.1 | 80.2 | 
| 2015 | 80.9 | 80.4 | 
| 2016 | 81.3 | 80 | 
| 2017 | 81.4 | 80 | 
| 2018 | 81.5 | 80.1 | 
| 2019 | 81.8 | 80.3 | 
| 2020 | 80.8 | 79.7 | 
| 2021 | 81.7 | 78.1 | 
| 2022 | 81.2 | 79.3 | 
| 2023 | 82.1 | 80.8 | 
| 2024 | 82.3 | 81 | 
| 2025 | 82.4 | 81.2 | 
Belgium and Costa Rica population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | 9,153,489 | 1,327,496 | 
| 1961 | 9,183,948 | 1,377,920 | 
| 1962 | 9,220,578 | 1,429,445 | 
| 1963 | 9,289,770 | 1,481,604 | 
| 1964 | 9,378,113 | 1,533,960 | 
| 1965 | 9,463,667 | 1,586,208 | 
| 1966 | 9,527,807 | 1,638,116 | 
| 1967 | 9,580,991 | 1,689,523 | 
| 1968 | 9,618,756 | 1,739,731 | 
| 1969 | 9,646,032 | 1,789,276 | 
| 1970 | 9,655,549 | 1,838,949 | 
| 1971 | 9,673,162 | 1,888,539 | 
| 1972 | 9,711,115 | 1,938,248 | 
| 1973 | 9,741,720 | 1,988,343 | 
| 1974 | 9,772,419 | 2,039,643 | 
| 1975 | 9,800,700 | 2,092,719 | 
| 1976 | 9,818,227 | 2,147,774 | 
| 1977 | 9,830,358 | 2,205,025 | 
| 1978 | 9,839,534 | 2,264,510 | 
| 1979 | 9,848,382 | 2,326,490 | 
| 1980 | 9,859,242 | 2,390,633 | 
| 1981 | 9,858,982 | 2,456,637 | 
| 1982 | 9,856,303 | 2,524,806 | 
| 1983 | 9,855,520 | 2,595,153 | 
| 1984 | 9,855,372 | 2,667,595 | 
| 1985 | 9,858,308 | 2,741,894 | 
| 1986 | 9,861,823 | 2,817,216 | 
| 1987 | 9,870,234 | 2,892,699 | 
| 1988 | 9,901,664 | 2,968,103 | 
| 1989 | 9,937,697 | 3,043,827 | 
| 1990 | 9,967,379 | 3,121,706 | 
| 1991 | 10,004,486 | 3,202,176 | 
| 1992 | 10,045,158 | 3,284,258 | 
| 1993 | 10,084,475 | 3,367,434 | 
| 1994 | 10,115,603 | 3,451,122 | 
| 1995 | 10,136,811 | 3,535,176 | 
| 1996 | 10,156,637 | 3,619,013 | 
| 1997 | 10,181,245 | 3,701,711 | 
| 1998 | 10,203,008 | 3,782,838 | 
| 1999 | 10,226,419 | 3,862,101 | 
| 2000 | 10,251,250 | 3,937,739 | 
| 2001 | 10,286,570 | 4,008,947 | 
| 2002 | 10,332,785 | 4,075,705 | 
| 2003 | 10,376,133 | 4,138,784 | 
| 2004 | 10,421,137 | 4,200,078 | 
| 2005 | 10,478,617 | 4,261,240 | 
| 2006 | 10,547,958 | 4,321,340 | 
| 2007 | 10,625,700 | 4,380,248 | 
| 2008 | 10,709,973 | 4,440,056 | 
| 2009 | 10,796,493 | 4,499,791 | 
| 2010 | 10,895,586 | 4,555,962 | 
| 2011 | 11,038,264 | 4,609,833 | 
| 2012 | 11,106,932 | 4,663,934 | 
| 2013 | 11,159,407 | 4,716,147 | 
| 2014 | 11,209,057 | 4,767,119 | 
| 2015 | 11,274,196 | 4,818,038 | 
| 2016 | 11,331,422 | 4,866,998 | 
| 2017 | 11,375,158 | 4,913,177 | 
| 2018 | 11,427,054 | 4,957,818 | 
| 2019 | 11,488,980 | 4,999,553 | 
| 2020 | 11,538,604 | 5,034,320 | 
| 2021 | 11,586,195 | 5,059,988 | 
| 2022 | 11,680,210 | 5,081,765 | 
| 2023 | 11,787,423 | 5,105,525 | 
| 2024 | 11,876,844 | 5,129,910 | 
Fertility rates in Belgium and Costa Rica
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | 2.54 | 6.71 | 
| 1961 | 2.63 | 6.65 | 
| 1962 | 2.59 | 6.54 | 
| 1963 | 2.68 | 6.39 | 
| 1964 | 2.71 | 6.19 | 
| 1965 | 2.61 | 5.96 | 
| 1966 | 2.52 | 5.7 | 
| 1967 | 2.41 | 5.42 | 
| 1968 | 2.31 | 5.03 | 
| 1969 | 2.27 | 4.84 | 
| 1970 | 2.25 | 4.59 | 
| 1971 | 2.21 | 4.36 | 
| 1972 | 2.09 | 4.16 | 
| 1973 | 1.95 | 3.99 | 
| 1974 | 1.83 | 3.89 | 
| 1975 | 1.74 | 3.8 | 
| 1976 | 1.73 | 3.75 | 
| 1977 | 1.71 | 3.7 | 
| 1978 | 1.69 | 3.66 | 
| 1979 | 1.69 | 3.65 | 
| 1980 | 1.68 | 3.58 | 
| 1981 | 1.66 | 3.56 | 
| 1982 | 1.61 | 3.54 | 
| 1983 | 1.57 | 3.53 | 
| 1984 | 1.54 | 3.52 | 
| 1985 | 1.51 | 3.51 | 
| 1986 | 1.54 | 3.45 | 
| 1987 | 1.54 | 3.38 | 
| 1988 | 1.57 | 3.31 | 
| 1989 | 1.58 | 3.24 | 
| 1990 | 1.62 | 3.17 | 
| 1991 | 1.66 | 3.08 | 
| 1992 | 1.65 | 3 | 
| 1993 | 1.61 | 2.93 | 
| 1994 | 1.56 | 2.86 | 
| 1995 | 1.56 | 2.78 | 
| 1996 | 1.59 | 2.68 | 
| 1997 | 1.6 | 2.59 | 
| 1998 | 1.6 | 2.53 | 
| 1999 | 1.62 | 2.48 | 
| 2000 | 1.67 | 2.41 | 
| 2001 | 1.67 | 2.31 | 
| 2002 | 1.65 | 2.16 | 
| 2003 | 1.67 | 2.08 | 
| 2004 | 1.72 | 2.03 | 
| 2005 | 1.76 | 2.04 | 
| 2006 | 1.8 | 1.94 | 
| 2007 | 1.82 | 1.95 | 
| 2008 | 1.85 | 1.98 | 
| 2009 | 1.84 | 1.95 | 
| 2010 | 1.86 | 1.83 | 
| 2011 | 1.81 | 1.88 | 
| 2012 | 1.8 | 1.85 | 
| 2013 | 1.76 | 1.78 | 
| 2014 | 1.74 | 1.8 | 
| 2015 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 
| 2016 | 1.68 | 1.75 | 
| 2017 | 1.65 | 1.71 | 
| 2018 | 1.62 | 1.71 | 
| 2019 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 
| 2020 | 1.55 | 1.45 | 
| 2021 | 1.6 | 1.35 | 
| 2022 | 1.53 | 1.34 | 
| 2023 | 1.47 | 1.33 | 
Belgium and Costa Rica demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | 34.9 | 16.8 | 
| 1961 | 34.9 | 16.8 | 
| 1962 | 34.9 | 16.7 | 
| 1963 | 34.9 | 16.7 | 
| 1964 | 34.8 | 16.7 | 
| 1965 | 34.8 | 16.7 | 
| 1966 | 34.7 | 16.8 | 
| 1967 | 34.7 | 16.9 | 
| 1968 | 34.7 | 17.1 | 
| 1969 | 34.6 | 17.3 | 
| 1970 | 34.5 | 17.6 | 
| 1971 | 34.4 | 17.8 | 
| 1972 | 34.3 | 18.1 | 
| 1973 | 34.3 | 18.4 | 
| 1974 | 34.3 | 18.6 | 
| 1975 | 34.2 | 18.9 | 
| 1976 | 34.1 | 19.2 | 
| 1977 | 34.1 | 19.5 | 
| 1978 | 34.1 | 19.7 | 
| 1979 | 34.1 | 20 | 
| 1980 | 34.2 | 20.3 | 
| 1981 | 34.3 | 20.6 | 
| 1982 | 34.5 | 20.9 | 
| 1983 | 34.8 | 21.2 | 
| 1984 | 35 | 21.4 | 
| 1985 | 35.2 | 21.6 | 
| 1986 | 35.4 | 21.8 | 
| 1987 | 35.6 | 22.1 | 
| 1988 | 35.9 | 22.3 | 
| 1989 | 36.1 | 22.5 | 
| 1990 | 36.3 | 22.7 | 
| 1991 | 36.5 | 22.9 | 
| 1992 | 36.7 | 23.2 | 
| 1993 | 37 | 23.4 | 
| 1994 | 37.2 | 23.6 | 
| 1995 | 37.5 | 23.9 | 
| 1996 | 37.8 | 24.1 | 
| 1997 | 38.1 | 24.4 | 
| 1998 | 38.3 | 24.7 | 
| 1999 | 38.6 | 24.9 | 
| 2000 | 38.9 | 25.2 | 
| 2001 | 39.2 | 25.5 | 
| 2002 | 39.4 | 25.9 | 
| 2003 | 39.7 | 26.3 | 
| 2004 | 40 | 26.7 | 
| 2005 | 40.2 | 27 | 
| 2006 | 40.4 | 27.4 | 
| 2007 | 40.6 | 27.8 | 
| 2008 | 40.7 | 28.2 | 
| 2009 | 40.8 | 28.6 | 
| 2010 | 40.8 | 29 | 
| 2011 | 40.9 | 29.4 | 
| 2012 | 41.1 | 29.8 | 
| 2013 | 41.2 | 30.3 | 
| 2014 | 41.3 | 30.7 | 
| 2015 | 41.4 | 31.2 | 
| 2016 | 41.4 | 31.7 | 
| 2017 | 41.6 | 32.1 | 
| 2018 | 41.7 | 32.6 | 
| 2019 | 41.8 | 33 | 
| 2020 | 41.9 | 33.5 | 
| 2021 | 42 | 34 | 
| 2022 | 42.2 | 34.5 | 
| 2023 | 42.4 | 35.1 | 
| 2024 | 42.7 | 35.6 | 
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Belgium and Costa Rica.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method | 
 
$651B  
2024  | 
 
$80.2B  
2024  | 
| Government expenditure, % of GDP | 
 
54.6%  
2025  | 
 
18.3%  
2025  | 
| Education expenditure, % of GDP | 
 
6.28%  
2022  | 
 
6.25%  
2021  | 
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | 
 
1.21%  
2023  | 
n/a | 
| Armed forces personnel | 
 
24,000  
2020  | 
 
10,000  
2020  | 
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | 
 
-5.03%  
2025  | 
 
-3.23%  
2025  | 
| Unemployment rate | 
 
5.7%  
2024  | 
 
6.94%  
2024  | 
| Services, % of GDP | 
 
72.1%  
2024  | 
 
68.8%  
2024  | 
| Industry, % of GDP | 
 
17.6%  
2024  | 
 
19.7%  
2024  | 
| Economic freedom index | 
 
69  
2025  | 
 
68.6  
2025  | 
| Income share by richest 10% | 
 
22.2%  
2023  | 
 
34.2%  
2024  | 
| Income share by poorest 10% | 
 
3.7%  
2023  | 
 
1.7%  
2024  | 
| Number of millionaires | 
 
564,666  
2024  | 
n/a | 
| Percentage of millionaires | 
 
6.08%  
2024  | 
n/a | 
| Number of billionaires | 
 
11  
2025  | 
n/a | 
| Percentage of billionaires | 
 
0.0001%  
2025  | 
n/a | 
| Listed domestic companies | 
 
117  
2015  | 
 
9  
2022  | 
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | 
 
$321B  
2018  | 
 
$2.23B  
2022  | 
| Total reserves including gold | 
 
$41.4B  
2024  | 
 
$14.2B  
2024  | 
| Personal remittances received | 
 
$15.2B  
2024  | 
 
$725M  
2024  | 
| International tourist arrivals | 
 
2,584,000  
2020  | 
 
1,146,500  
2020  | 
| International tourism as share of exports | 
 
1.77%  
2020  | 
 
7.41%  
2020  | 
| Banked people share | 
 
98.2%  
2024  | 
 
71.4%  
2024  | 
Energy
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | 
 
4,049 kg  
2023  | 
 
1,025 kg  
2023  | 
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | 
 
$17.1  
2023  | 
 
$27.4  
2023  | 
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | 
 
84.3 megatons  
2023  | 
 
8.57 megatons  
2023  | 
| CO2 emissions per capita | 
 
7.15 tons  
2023  | 
 
1.68 tons  
2023  | 
| Fossil fuel energy use share | 
 
69.3%  
2023  | 
 
51.6%  
2023  | 
| Renewable energy use share | 
 
11.7%  
2021  | 
 
34.2%  
2021  | 
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | 
 
22.3%  
2023  | 
 
37.7%  
2023  | 
| Net energy imports use share | 
 
89.2%  
2023  | 
 
60.4%  
2023  | 
| Electric power consumption per capita | 
 
6,927 kWh  
2023  | 
 
2,206 kWh  
2023  | 
| Renewable electricity output share | 
 
23.5%  
2021  | 
 
99.4%  
2021  | 
| Hydroelectric share | 
 
1.98%  
2023  | 
 
69.3%  
2023  | 
| Nuclear share | 
 
39.4%  
2023  | 
 
0%  
2021  | 
| Electricity access | 
 
100%  
2023  | 
 
100%  
2023  | 
Society
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population | 
 
0.15%  
2024  | 
 
0.06%  
2024  | 
| Annual migration change | 
 
+36,243  
2024  | 
 
+967  
2024  | 
| Urban population | 
 
98.2%  
2024  | 
 
83.2%  
2024  | 
| Male:Female ratio | 
 
50:50  
2024  | 
 
50:50  
2024  | 
| Average male height | 
 
5.88 ft  
2025  | 
 
5.71 ft  
2025  | 
| Average female height | 
 
5.36 ft  
2025  | 
 
5.26 ft  
2025  | 
| Quality of life index | 
 
87.9  
2025  | 
 
65  
2025  | 
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 
 
69  
2024  | 
 
58  
2024  | 
| Higher education index | 
 
96  
2025  | 
 
73  
2025  | 
| Homicides per 100K people | 
 
1.08  
2021  | 
 
17.7  
2023  | 
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people | 
 
5.8  
2019  | 
 
14.8  
2019  | 
| Visa free countries | 
 
175  
2025  | 
 
144  
2025  | 
| Adult literacy rate | 
 
99%  
2003  | 
 
98%  
2021  | 
| English speaking | 
 
59%  
2023  | 
 
8.15%  
2023  | 
| People using the Internet | 
 
95.8%  
2024  | 
 
85.4%  
2023  | 
Health
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita | 
 
$5,405  
2022  | 
 
$979  
2022  | 
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita | 
 
$1,083  
2022  | 
 
$219.6  
2022  | 
| Life expectancy | 
 
82.4 years  
2025  | 
 
81.2 years  
2025  | 
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | 
 
0.01%  
2022  | 
 
0.03%  
2022  | 
| Physicians per 1,000 people | 
 
3.24  
2021  | 
 
2.64  
2022  | 
| Age at first childbirth | 
 
29.5 years  
2023  | 
n/a | 
| Maternal mortality per 100K births | 
 
4  
2023  | 
 
24  
2023  | 
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 
 
3.6  
2023  | 
 
10.5  
2023  | 
| Obesity rate | 
 
20.5%  
2022  | 
 
32.3%  
2022  | 
| Diabetes prevalence | 
 
5.9%  
2024  | 
 
9.8%  
2024  | 
| Air quality index | 
 
74  
2025  | 
 
80  
2025  | 
| Tobacco use prevalence | 
 
26.7%  
2022  | 
 
8.9%  
2022  | 
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita | 
 
9.43 liters  
2020  | 
 
3.4 liters  
2020  | 
Territory
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land | 
 
0.02%  
2025  | 
 
0.03%  
2025  | 
| Land area per capita | 
 
991 sq mi  
2024  | 
 
3,843 sq mi  
2024  | 
| Agricultural land area | 
 
5,225 sq mi  
2025  | 
 
6,534 sq mi  
2025  | 
| Forest area | 
 
2,661 sq mi  
2025  | 
 
11,907 sq mi  
2025  | 
| Roads length | 
 
73,579 mi  
2015  | 
 
3,129 mi  
2017  | 
In-depth comparisons
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