Bhutan has a population of 792K (ranked 163/197), compared with 5.13M in Costa Rica (ranked 126/197). Bhutan's land area is 14,726 sq mi versus 19,714 sq mi for Costa Rica (ranked 132nd vs. 126th).
By GDP, Bhutan ranks 170/197 ($3.01B) and Costa Rica ranks 73/197 ($95.4B). By GDP per capita, Bhutan ranks 132/197 ($3,831), while Costa Rica ranks 62/197 ($18,587).
Main facts and rankings
Bhutan
|
Costa Rica
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
803385
|
5181862
|
| Population rank | 163/197 | 126/197 |
| GDP |
$3.01B
2023 |
$95.4B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 170/197 | 73/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$3,831
2023 |
$18,587
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 132/197 | 62/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$16,215
2023 |
$31,107
2024 |
| Government debt |
$3.53B
2023 |
$57B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
110.4%
2024 |
59.8%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$4,485
2023 |
$11,106
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 87/185 | 50/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$5,506
2026 |
$12,150
2026 |
| Land area | 14,726 sq mi | 19,714 sq mi |
| Population density |
54.5 ppl/mi²
2026 |
262.6 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.46
2023 |
1.33
2023 |
| Median age |
30.9 years
2024 |
35.6 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
73.8 years
2026 |
81.4 years
2026 |
Bhutan and Costa Rica: Comparison Charts
Bhutan and Costa Rica economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
Costa Rica
|
|
| 2024 | - | $95,350,423,177 |
| 2023 | $3,012,896,789 | $86,497,941,439 |
| 2022 | $2,898,227,744 | $69,243,626,029 |
| 2021 | $2,768,802,960 | $64,960,725,734 |
| 2020 | $2,457,604,334 | $62,395,610,760 |
| 2019 | $2,735,683,570 | $64,417,670,521 |
| 2018 | $2,583,335,722 | $62,420,164,992 |
| 2017 | $2,591,358,009 | $60,516,044,657 |
| 2016 | $2,357,504,761 | $58,847,019,610 |
| 2015 | $2,187,815,803 | $56,441,920,821 |
| 2014 | $2,089,079,571 | $52,016,408,854 |
| 2013 | $1,943,696,952 | $50,949,668,842 |
| 2012 | $1,973,387,228 | $47,231,655,432 |
| 2011 | $1,977,728,659 | $42,762,613,699 |
| 2010 | $1,708,880,730 | $37,658,616,952 |
| 2009 | $1,331,343,798 | $30,745,714,313 |
| 2008 | $1,317,517,835 | $30,801,745,700 |
| 2007 | $1,255,767,964 | $26,884,700,709 |
| 2006 | $942,879,879 | $22,715,540,324 |
| 2005 | $860,391,000 | $20,040,642,477 |
| 2004 | $735,348,490 | $18,610,594,846 |
| 2003 | $651,935,430 | $17,271,760,507 |
| 2002 | $559,345,264 | $16,578,820,687 |
| 2001 | $496,110,226 | $15,976,174,337 |
| 2000 | $460,733,418 | $15,013,629,662 |
| 1999 | $399,311,200 | $14,254,866,285 |
| 1998 | $363,458,381 | $13,684,255,947 |
| 1997 | $352,229,077 | $12,614,602,382 |
| 1996 | $303,408,346 | $11,678,424,507 |
| 1995 | $290,490,984 | $11,578,594,260 |
| 1994 | $258,954,708 | $10,489,903,725 |
| 1993 | $225,973,693 | $9,564,815,975 |
| 1992 | $240,233,531 | $8,579,754,758 |
| 1991 | $240,294,286 | $7,215,725,487 |
| 1990 | $287,765,007 | $5,711,687,787 |
| 1989 | $264,798,626 | $5,251,025,767 |
| 1988 | $272,298,067 | $4,614,629,898 |
| 1987 | $242,742,766 | $4,532,952,047 |
| 1986 | $191,218,115 | $4,418,983,871 |
| 1985 | $163,288,815 | $3,919,203,960 |
| 1984 | $160,423,494 | $3,660,477,856 |
| 1983 | $156,704,290 | $3,146,772,631 |
| 1982 | $141,439,317 | $2,606,623,555 |
| 1981 | $139,174,178 | $2,623,803,096 |
| 1980 | $128,669,201 | $4,831,447,001 |
| 1979 | $105,377,995 | $4,035,519,323 |
| 1978 | $94,086,228 | $3,523,208,810 |
| 1977 | $97,884,434 | $3,072,427,013 |
| 1976 | $88,461,263 | $2,412,555,426 |
| 1975 | $86,820,762 | $1,960,863,466 |
| 1974 | $92,901,784 | $1,666,544,754 |
| 1973 | $78,900,289 | $1,528,925,846 |
| 1972 | $70,139,867 | $1,238,251,696 |
| 1971 | $66,289,450 | $1,077,147,538 |
| 1970 | $61,812,113 | $984,830,158 |
| 1969 | - | $853,630,204 |
| 1968 | - | $773,841,494 |
| 1967 | - | $699,456,619 |
| 1966 | - | $647,305,630 |
| 1965 | - | $592,981,162 |
| 1964 | - | $542,578,367 |
| 1963 | - | $511,902,137 |
| 1962 | - | $479,180,824 |
| 1961 | - | $490,325,182 |
| 1960 | - | $507,513,830 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/costa-rica | CC BY 
Bhutan and Costa Rica economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
Costa Rica
|
|
| 2024 | - | $18,587 |
| 2023 | $3,831 | $16,942 |
| 2022 | $3,711 | $13,626 |
| 2021 | $3,571 | $12,838 |
| 2020 | $3,192 | $12,394 |
| 2019 | $3,577 | $12,885 |
| 2018 | $3,400 | $12,590 |
| 2017 | $3,435 | $12,317 |
| 2016 | $3,152 | $12,091 |
| 2015 | $2,954 | $11,715 |
| 2014 | $2,849 | $10,911 |
| 2013 | $2,680 | $10,803 |
| 2012 | $2,751 | $10,127 |
| 2011 | $2,788 | $9,276 |
| 2010 | $2,436 | $8,266 |
| 2009 | $1,918 | $6,833 |
| 2008 | $1,920 | $6,937 |
| 2007 | $1,850 | $6,138 |
| 2006 | $1,406 | $5,257 |
| 2005 | $1,300 | $4,703 |
| 2004 | $1,130 | $4,431 |
| 2003 | $1,022 | $4,173 |
| 2002 | $896 | $4,068 |
| 2001 | $812 | $3,985 |
| 2000 | $772 | $3,813 |
| 1999 | $685 | $3,691 |
| 1998 | $638 | $3,617 |
| 1997 | $630 | $3,408 |
| 1996 | $553 | $3,227 |
| 1995 | $530 | $3,275 |
| 1994 | $467 | $3,040 |
| 1993 | $407 | $2,840 |
| 1992 | $416 | $2,612 |
| 1991 | $401 | $2,253 |
| 1990 | $488 | $1,830 |
| 1989 | $462 | $1,725 |
| 1988 | $489 | $1,555 |
| 1987 | $449 | $1,567 |
| 1986 | $365 | $1,569 |
| 1985 | $321 | $1,429 |
| 1984 | $326 | $1,372 |
| 1983 | $328 | $1,213 |
| 1982 | $306 | $1,032 |
| 1981 | $311 | $1,068 |
| 1980 | $296.9 | $2,021 |
| 1979 | $251.4 | $1,735 |
| 1978 | $232.2 | $1,556 |
| 1977 | $249.9 | $1,393 |
| 1976 | $233.7 | $1,123 |
| 1975 | $237.4 | $937 |
| 1974 | $262.8 | $817 |
| 1973 | $230.9 | $769 |
| 1972 | $212.4 | $639 |
| 1971 | $207.7 | $570 |
| 1970 | $200.3 | $536 |
| 1969 | - | $477 |
| 1968 | - | $445 |
| 1967 | - | $414 |
| 1966 | - | $395 |
| 1965 | - | $374 |
| 1964 | - | $354 |
| 1963 | - | $346 |
| 1962 | - | $335 |
| 1961 | - | $356 |
| 1960 | - | $382 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/costa-rica | CC BY
Bhutan vs. Costa Rica life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
Costa Rica
|
|
| 2026 | 73.8 | 81.4 |
| 2025 | 73.5 | 81.2 |
| 2024 | 73.3 | 81 |
| 2023 | 73 | 80.8 |
| 2022 | 72.8 | 79.3 |
| 2021 | 72.4 | 78.1 |
| 2020 | 72.3 | 79.7 |
| 2019 | 72 | 80.3 |
| 2018 | 71.7 | 80.1 |
| 2017 | 71.4 | 80 |
| 2016 | 71.1 | 80 |
| 2015 | 70.8 | 80.4 |
| 2014 | 70.5 | 80.2 |
| 2013 | 70.2 | 80.2 |
| 2012 | 69.8 | 79.9 |
| 2011 | 69.3 | 79.6 |
| 2010 | 68.8 | 79.4 |
| 2009 | 68.2 | 79.4 |
| 2008 | 67.7 | 79.2 |
| 2007 | 67.2 | 79.1 |
| 2006 | 66.5 | 79 |
| 2005 | 65.9 | 78.9 |
| 2004 | 65.3 | 78.5 |
| 2003 | 64.7 | 78.2 |
| 2002 | 64 | 77.9 |
| 2001 | 63.3 | 77.6 |
| 2000 | 61.8 | 77.3 |
| 1999 | 62 | 77.1 |
| 1998 | 61.3 | 76.9 |
| 1997 | 60.6 | 76.6 |
| 1996 | 60 | 76.4 |
| 1995 | 59.3 | 76.4 |
| 1994 | 58.4 | 76.3 |
| 1993 | 57.9 | 76.3 |
| 1992 | 57.2 | 76.4 |
| 1991 | 56.5 | 76.2 |
| 1990 | 55.8 | 76.1 |
| 1989 | 55.1 | 75.9 |
| 1988 | 54.4 | 75.5 |
| 1987 | 53.6 | 75.2 |
| 1986 | 52.8 | 74.9 |
| 1985 | 52 | 74.8 |
| 1984 | 51.3 | 74.6 |
| 1983 | 50.6 | 74.2 |
| 1982 | 49.8 | 73.9 |
| 1981 | 49 | 73.4 |
| 1980 | 48.2 | 73 |
| 1979 | 47.4 | 72.5 |
| 1978 | 46.7 | 72 |
| 1977 | 46 | 71.5 |
| 1976 | 45.2 | 70.9 |
| 1975 | 44.5 | 70.3 |
| 1974 | 43.8 | 69.4 |
| 1973 | 43.1 | 68.7 |
| 1972 | 42.5 | 68 |
| 1971 | 41.8 | 67.4 |
| 1970 | 41.2 | 66.8 |
| 1969 | 40.6 | 66.4 |
| 1968 | 40 | 65.8 |
| 1967 | 39.4 | 65.6 |
| 1966 | 38.8 | 65.1 |
| 1965 | 38.3 | 64.8 |
| 1964 | 37.8 | 64.5 |
| 1963 | 37.4 | 64.3 |
| 1962 | 37 | 64.2 |
| 1961 | 36.7 | 63.9 |
| 1960 | 36.4 | 63.5 |
| 1959 | 36.1 | 62.9 |
| 1958 | 35.9 | 62.3 |
| 1957 | 35.7 | 61.6 |
| 1956 | 35.6 | 61.2 |
| 1955 | 35.5 | 60.5 |
| 1954 | 35.4 | 59.9 |
| 1953 | 35.4 | 59.1 |
| 1952 | 35.4 | 58.1 |
| 1951 | 35.3 | 57.8 |
| 1950 | 35.3 | 57.5 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/costa-rica | CC BY
Bhutan and Costa Rica population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
Costa Rica
|
|
| 2024 | 791,524 | 5,129,910 |
| 2023 | 786,385 | 5,105,525 |
| 2022 | 780,914 | 5,081,765 |
| 2021 | 775,442 | 5,059,988 |
| 2020 | 770,006 | 5,034,320 |
| 2019 | 764,824 | 4,999,553 |
| 2018 | 759,759 | 4,957,818 |
| 2017 | 754,335 | 4,913,177 |
| 2016 | 747,866 | 4,866,998 |
| 2015 | 740,618 | 4,818,038 |
| 2014 | 733,139 | 4,767,119 |
| 2013 | 725,273 | 4,716,147 |
| 2012 | 717,279 | 4,663,934 |
| 2011 | 709,377 | 4,609,833 |
| 2010 | 701,632 | 4,555,962 |
| 2009 | 693,988 | 4,499,791 |
| 2008 | 686,351 | 4,440,056 |
| 2007 | 678,641 | 4,380,248 |
| 2006 | 670,799 | 4,321,340 |
| 2005 | 661,865 | 4,261,240 |
| 2004 | 650,544 | 4,200,078 |
| 2003 | 637,663 | 4,138,784 |
| 2002 | 624,409 | 4,075,705 |
| 2001 | 610,794 | 4,008,947 |
| 2000 | 596,863 | 3,937,739 |
| 1999 | 582,579 | 3,862,101 |
| 1998 | 569,435 | 3,782,838 |
| 1997 | 558,697 | 3,701,711 |
| 1996 | 548,784 | 3,619,013 |
| 1995 | 547,989 | 3,535,176 |
| 1994 | 554,497 | 3,451,122 |
| 1993 | 554,673 | 3,367,434 |
| 1992 | 577,774 | 3,284,258 |
| 1991 | 599,784 | 3,202,176 |
| 1990 | 589,287 | 3,121,706 |
| 1989 | 573,586 | 3,043,827 |
| 1988 | 556,986 | 2,968,103 |
| 1987 | 540,557 | 2,892,699 |
| 1986 | 524,324 | 2,817,216 |
| 1985 | 508,392 | 2,741,894 |
| 1984 | 492,784 | 2,667,595 |
| 1983 | 477,460 | 2,595,153 |
| 1982 | 462,485 | 2,524,806 |
| 1981 | 447,836 | 2,456,637 |
| 1980 | 433,404 | 2,390,633 |
| 1979 | 419,200 | 2,326,490 |
| 1978 | 405,243 | 2,264,510 |
| 1977 | 391,639 | 2,205,025 |
| 1976 | 378,490 | 2,147,774 |
| 1975 | 365,791 | 2,092,719 |
| 1974 | 353,538 | 2,039,643 |
| 1973 | 341,705 | 1,988,343 |
| 1972 | 330,264 | 1,938,248 |
| 1971 | 319,211 | 1,888,539 |
| 1970 | 308,528 | 1,838,949 |
| 1969 | 298,214 | 1,789,276 |
| 1968 | 288,311 | 1,739,731 |
| 1967 | 278,852 | 1,689,523 |
| 1966 | 269,820 | 1,638,116 |
| 1965 | 261,200 | 1,586,208 |
| 1964 | 252,987 | 1,533,960 |
| 1963 | 245,156 | 1,481,604 |
| 1962 | 237,636 | 1,429,445 |
| 1961 | 230,602 | 1,377,920 |
| 1960 | 224,084 | 1,327,496 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/costa-rica | CC BY
Fertility rates in Bhutan and Costa Rica
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
Costa Rica
|
|
| 2023 | 1.46 | 1.33 |
| 2022 | 1.48 | 1.34 |
| 2021 | 1.49 | 1.35 |
| 2020 | 1.5 | 1.45 |
| 2019 | 1.45 | 1.6 |
| 2018 | 1.52 | 1.71 |
| 2017 | 1.62 | 1.71 |
| 2016 | 1.74 | 1.75 |
| 2015 | 1.84 | 1.8 |
| 2014 | 1.92 | 1.8 |
| 2013 | 2 | 1.78 |
| 2012 | 2.07 | 1.85 |
| 2011 | 2.15 | 1.88 |
| 2010 | 2.25 | 1.83 |
| 2009 | 2.36 | 1.95 |
| 2008 | 2.48 | 1.98 |
| 2007 | 2.59 | 1.95 |
| 2006 | 2.66 | 1.94 |
| 2005 | 2.73 | 2.04 |
| 2004 | 2.78 | 2.03 |
| 2003 | 2.87 | 2.08 |
| 2002 | 3.01 | 2.16 |
| 2001 | 3.19 | 2.31 |
| 2000 | 3.38 | 2.41 |
| 1999 | 3.61 | 2.48 |
| 1998 | 3.85 | 2.53 |
| 1997 | 4.09 | 2.59 |
| 1996 | 4.37 | 2.68 |
| 1995 | 4.62 | 2.78 |
| 1994 | 4.87 | 2.86 |
| 1993 | 5.07 | 2.93 |
| 1992 | 5.27 | 3 |
| 1991 | 5.45 | 3.08 |
| 1990 | 5.6 | 3.17 |
| 1989 | 5.76 | 3.24 |
| 1988 | 5.88 | 3.31 |
| 1987 | 6 | 3.38 |
| 1986 | 6.1 | 3.45 |
| 1985 | 6.18 | 3.51 |
| 1984 | 6.26 | 3.52 |
| 1983 | 6.34 | 3.53 |
| 1982 | 6.4 | 3.54 |
| 1981 | 6.46 | 3.56 |
| 1980 | 6.51 | 3.58 |
| 1979 | 6.55 | 3.65 |
| 1978 | 6.58 | 3.66 |
| 1977 | 6.61 | 3.7 |
| 1976 | 6.62 | 3.75 |
| 1975 | 6.62 | 3.8 |
| 1974 | 6.62 | 3.89 |
| 1973 | 6.63 | 3.99 |
| 1972 | 6.64 | 4.16 |
| 1971 | 6.64 | 4.36 |
| 1970 | 6.65 | 4.59 |
| 1969 | 6.66 | 4.84 |
| 1968 | 6.66 | 5.03 |
| 1967 | 6.67 | 5.42 |
| 1966 | 6.67 | 5.7 |
| 1965 | 6.68 | 5.96 |
| 1964 | 6.68 | 6.19 |
| 1963 | 6.69 | 6.39 |
| 1962 | 6.69 | 6.54 |
| 1961 | 6.7 | 6.65 |
| 1960 | 6.7 | 6.71 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/costa-rica | CC BY
Bhutan and Costa Rica demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
Costa Rica
|
|
| 2024 | 30.9 | 35.6 |
| 2023 | 30.4 | 35.1 |
| 2022 | 29.8 | 34.5 |
| 2021 | 29.2 | 34 |
| 2020 | 28.6 | 33.5 |
| 2019 | 28 | 33 |
| 2018 | 27.5 | 32.6 |
| 2017 | 26.9 | 32.1 |
| 2016 | 26.4 | 31.7 |
| 2015 | 26 | 31.2 |
| 2014 | 25.6 | 30.7 |
| 2013 | 25.1 | 30.3 |
| 2012 | 24.7 | 29.8 |
| 2011 | 24.4 | 29.4 |
| 2010 | 24 | 29 |
| 2009 | 23.7 | 28.6 |
| 2008 | 23.3 | 28.2 |
| 2007 | 22.9 | 27.8 |
| 2006 | 22.6 | 27.4 |
| 2005 | 22.2 | 27 |
| 2004 | 21.8 | 26.7 |
| 2003 | 21.3 | 26.3 |
| 2002 | 20.8 | 25.9 |
| 2001 | 20.4 | 25.5 |
| 2000 | 20 | 25.2 |
| 1999 | 19.8 | 24.9 |
| 1998 | 19.5 | 24.7 |
| 1997 | 19.3 | 24.4 |
| 1996 | 19.1 | 24.1 |
| 1995 | 18.9 | 23.9 |
| 1994 | 18.8 | 23.6 |
| 1993 | 18.7 | 23.4 |
| 1992 | 18.6 | 23.2 |
| 1991 | 18.6 | 22.9 |
| 1990 | 18.6 | 22.7 |
| 1989 | 18.5 | 22.5 |
| 1988 | 18.5 | 22.3 |
| 1987 | 18.5 | 22.1 |
| 1986 | 18.5 | 21.8 |
| 1985 | 18.6 | 21.6 |
| 1984 | 18.6 | 21.4 |
| 1983 | 18.7 | 21.2 |
| 1982 | 18.7 | 20.9 |
| 1981 | 18.8 | 20.6 |
| 1980 | 18.9 | 20.3 |
| 1979 | 18.9 | 20 |
| 1978 | 19 | 19.7 |
| 1977 | 19 | 19.5 |
| 1976 | 19.1 | 19.2 |
| 1975 | 19.1 | 18.9 |
| 1974 | 19.2 | 18.6 |
| 1973 | 19.2 | 18.4 |
| 1972 | 19.3 | 18.1 |
| 1971 | 19.3 | 17.8 |
| 1970 | 19.3 | 17.6 |
| 1969 | 19.3 | 17.3 |
| 1968 | 19.3 | 17.1 |
| 1967 | 19.3 | 16.9 |
| 1966 | 19.2 | 16.8 |
| 1965 | 19.1 | 16.7 |
| 1964 | 19.1 | 16.7 |
| 1963 | 19 | 16.7 |
| 1962 | 18.9 | 16.7 |
| 1961 | 18.9 | 16.8 |
| 1960 | 18.8 | 16.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/costa-rica | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Bhutan and Costa Rica.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Bhutan
|
Costa Rica
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$2.93B
2023 |
$80.2B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
27.1%
2024 |
18.9%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.85%
2023 |
6.25%
2021 |
| Armed forces personnel |
6,000
2000 |
10,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-0.17%
2024 |
-3.78%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.28%
2024 |
6.94%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
52.8%
2023 |
68.8%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
29.4%
2023 |
19.7%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
57.5
2026 |
69.1
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
22.7%
2022 |
34.2%
2024 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.6%
2022 |
1.7%
2024 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
9
2022 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$2.23B
2022 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$941M
2024 |
$14.2B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$110M
2024 |
$725M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
29,799
2020 |
1,146,500
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
10.7%
2020 |
7.41%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
33.7%
2014 |
71.4%
2024 |
Energy
|
Bhutan
|
Costa Rica
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
360 kg
2007 |
1,025 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$15.9
2007 |
$28.2
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
1.59 megatons
2024 |
8.38 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
2.01 tons
2024 |
1.63 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
51.6%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
82.5%
2022 |
34.2%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
37.7%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
60.4%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
2,206 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
100%
2021 |
99.4%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
100%
2021 |
69.3%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Bhutan
|
Costa Rica
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.01%
2024 |
0.06%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+455
2025 |
+1,000
2025 |
| Urban population |
42.6%
2024 |
79.3%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
53.4:46.6
2024 |
49.4:50.6
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.48 ft
2025 |
5.71 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.09 ft
2025 |
5.26 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
55.3
2026 |
64.8
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
71
2025 |
56
2025 |
| Higher education index | n/a |
73
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
2.46
2020 |
17.7
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
16.2
2019 |
14.8
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
63
2025 |
142
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
64.9%
2022 |
98%
2021 |
| English speaking |
75%
2025 |
8.15%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
88.4%
2023 |
85.4%
2023 |
Health
|
Bhutan
|
Costa Rica
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$162.2
2023 |
$1,163
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$41.3
2023 |
$280.7
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
73.8 years
2026 |
81.4 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
6.44%
2023 |
0.01%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.55
2022 |
2.69
2022 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
47
2023 |
24
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
23.1
2023 |
10.5
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
12.7%
2022 |
32.3%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
12%
2024 |
9.8%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
6
2026 |
80
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
18.7%
2022 |
8.9%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.18 liters
2020 |
3.4 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Bhutan
|
Costa Rica
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.03%
2026 |
0.03%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
18,605 sq mi
2024 |
3,843 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
2,035 sq mi
2026 |
6,534 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
10,545 sq mi
2026 |
11,907 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
7,584 mi
2017 |
3,129 mi
2017 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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