Costa Rica has a population of 5.13M (ranked 126/197), compared with 328K in Vanuatu (ranked 174/197). Costa Rica's land area is 19,714 sq mi versus 4,707 sq mi for Vanuatu (ranked 126th vs. 157th).
By GDP, Costa Rica ranks 73/197 ($95.4B) and Vanuatu ranks 188/197 ($1.12B). By GDP per capita, Costa Rica ranks 62/197 ($18,587), while Vanuatu ranks 137/197 ($3,411).
Main facts and rankings
Costa Rica
|
Vanuatu
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
5181862
|
344750
|
| Population rank | 126/197 | 174/197 |
| GDP |
$95.4B
2024 |
$1.12B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 73/197 | 188/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$18,587
2024 |
$3,411
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 62/197 | 137/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$31,107
2024 |
$3,606
2024 |
| Government debt |
$57B
2024 |
$507M
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
59.8%
2024 |
45.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$11,106
2024 |
$1,546
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 50/185 | 131/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$12,150
2026 |
$3,164
2026 |
| Land area | 19,714 sq mi | 4,707 sq mi |
| Population density |
262.6 ppl/mi²
2026 |
72.8 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.33
2023 |
3.6
2023 |
| Median age |
35.6 years
2024 |
21.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
81.4 years
2026 |
72 years
2026 |
Costa Rica and Vanuatu: Comparison Charts
Costa Rica and Vanuatu economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Vanuatu
|
|
| 2024 | $95,350,423,177 | $1,117,972,034 |
| 2023 | $86,497,941,439 | $1,115,861,056 |
| 2022 | $69,243,626,029 | $1,055,031,361 |
| 2021 | $64,960,725,734 | $950,394,007 |
| 2020 | $62,395,610,760 | $909,421,044 |
| 2019 | $64,417,670,521 | $936,526,268 |
| 2018 | $62,420,164,992 | $914,727,908 |
| 2017 | $60,516,044,657 | $880,043,284 |
| 2016 | $58,847,019,610 | $804,323,577 |
| 2015 | $56,441,920,821 | $759,690,181 |
| 2014 | $52,016,408,854 | $773,717,011 |
| 2013 | $50,949,668,842 | $758,304,466 |
| 2012 | $47,231,655,432 | $747,839,698 |
| 2011 | $42,762,613,699 | $770,153,588 |
| 2010 | $37,658,616,952 | $670,712,980 |
| 2009 | $30,745,714,313 | $592,622,319 |
| 2008 | $30,801,745,700 | $590,748,429 |
| 2007 | $26,884,700,709 | $516,392,923 |
| 2006 | $22,715,540,324 | $439,358,587 |
| 2005 | $20,040,642,477 | $394,962,433 |
| 2004 | $18,610,594,846 | $364,996,869 |
| 2003 | $17,271,760,507 | $314,471,413 |
| 2002 | $16,578,820,687 | $262,596,536 |
| 2001 | $15,976,174,337 | $257,926,882 |
| 2000 | $15,013,629,662 | $272,014,628 |
| 1999 | $14,254,866,285 | $268,006,973 |
| 1998 | $13,684,255,947 | $262,293,411 |
| 1997 | $12,614,602,382 | $272,771,209 |
| 1996 | $11,678,424,507 | $261,370,044 |
| 1995 | $11,578,594,260 | $249,333,250 |
| 1994 | $10,489,903,725 | $233,701,301 |
| 1993 | $9,564,815,975 | $200,491,853 |
| 1992 | $8,579,754,758 | $209,088,825 |
| 1991 | $7,215,725,487 | $201,334,169 |
| 1990 | $5,711,687,787 | $168,879,207 |
| 1989 | $5,251,025,767 | $154,013,202 |
| 1988 | $4,614,629,898 | $158,351,368 |
| 1987 | $4,532,952,047 | $139,464,174 |
| 1986 | $4,418,983,871 | $126,498,935 |
| 1985 | $3,919,203,960 | $131,856,421 |
| 1984 | $3,660,477,856 | $144,482,515 |
| 1983 | $3,146,772,631 | $117,389,554 |
| 1982 | $2,606,623,555 | $114,501,913 |
| 1981 | $2,623,803,096 | $113,781,796 |
| 1980 | $4,831,447,001 | $121,185,498 |
| 1979 | $4,035,519,323 | $119,258,835 |
| 1978 | $3,523,208,810 | - |
| 1977 | $3,072,427,013 | - |
| 1976 | $2,412,555,426 | - |
| 1975 | $1,960,863,466 | - |
| 1974 | $1,666,544,754 | - |
| 1973 | $1,528,925,846 | - |
| 1972 | $1,238,251,696 | - |
| 1971 | $1,077,147,538 | - |
| 1970 | $984,830,158 | - |
| 1969 | $853,630,204 | - |
| 1968 | $773,841,494 | - |
| 1967 | $699,456,619 | - |
| 1966 | $647,305,630 | - |
| 1965 | $592,981,162 | - |
| 1964 | $542,578,367 | - |
| 1963 | $511,902,137 | - |
| 1962 | $479,180,824 | - |
| 1961 | $490,325,182 | - |
| 1960 | $507,513,830 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/vanuatu | CC BY 
Costa Rica and Vanuatu economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Vanuatu
|
|
| 2024 | $18,587 | $3,411 |
| 2023 | $16,942 | $3,483 |
| 2022 | $13,626 | $3,370 |
| 2021 | $12,838 | $3,107 |
| 2020 | $12,394 | $3,043 |
| 2019 | $12,885 | $3,207 |
| 2018 | $12,590 | $3,207 |
| 2017 | $12,317 | $3,160 |
| 2016 | $12,091 | $2,956 |
| 2015 | $11,715 | $2,855 |
| 2014 | $10,911 | $2,973 |
| 2013 | $10,803 | $2,980 |
| 2012 | $10,127 | $3,005 |
| 2011 | $9,276 | $3,163 |
| 2010 | $8,266 | $2,815 |
| 2009 | $6,833 | $2,546 |
| 2008 | $6,937 | $2,604 |
| 2007 | $6,138 | $2,334 |
| 2006 | $5,257 | $2,035 |
| 2005 | $4,703 | $1,874 |
| 2004 | $4,431 | $1,774 |
| 2003 | $4,173 | $1,567 |
| 2002 | $4,068 | $1,341 |
| 2001 | $3,985 | $1,350 |
| 2000 | $3,813 | $1,460 |
| 1999 | $3,691 | $1,472 |
| 1998 | $3,617 | $1,471 |
| 1997 | $3,408 | $1,562 |
| 1996 | $3,227 | $1,529 |
| 1995 | $3,275 | $1,492 |
| 1994 | $3,040 | $1,431 |
| 1993 | $2,840 | $1,257 |
| 1992 | $2,612 | $1,344 |
| 1991 | $2,253 | $1,326 |
| 1990 | $1,830 | $1,141 |
| 1989 | $1,725 | $1,067 |
| 1988 | $1,555 | $1,125 |
| 1987 | $1,567 | $1,017 |
| 1986 | $1,569 | $946 |
| 1985 | $1,429 | $1,012 |
| 1984 | $1,372 | $1,137 |
| 1983 | $1,213 | $947 |
| 1982 | $1,032 | $946 |
| 1981 | $1,068 | $962 |
| 1980 | $2,021 | $1,048 |
| 1979 | $1,735 | $1,055 |
| 1978 | $1,556 | - |
| 1977 | $1,393 | - |
| 1976 | $1,123 | - |
| 1975 | $937 | - |
| 1974 | $817 | - |
| 1973 | $769 | - |
| 1972 | $639 | - |
| 1971 | $570 | - |
| 1970 | $536 | - |
| 1969 | $477 | - |
| 1968 | $445 | - |
| 1967 | $414 | - |
| 1966 | $395 | - |
| 1965 | $374 | - |
| 1964 | $354 | - |
| 1963 | $346 | - |
| 1962 | $335 | - |
| 1961 | $356 | - |
| 1960 | $382 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/vanuatu | CC BY
Costa Rica vs. Vanuatu life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Vanuatu
|
|
| 2026 | 81.4 | 72 |
| 2025 | 81.2 | 71.8 |
| 2024 | 81 | 71.7 |
| 2023 | 80.8 | 71.5 |
| 2022 | 79.3 | 71.3 |
| 2021 | 78.1 | 70 |
| 2020 | 79.7 | 70.4 |
| 2019 | 80.3 | 70.8 |
| 2018 | 80.1 | 70.6 |
| 2017 | 80 | 70.5 |
| 2016 | 80 | 70.4 |
| 2015 | 80.4 | 70.2 |
| 2014 | 80.2 | 70 |
| 2013 | 80.2 | 70 |
| 2012 | 79.9 | 69.9 |
| 2011 | 79.6 | 69.7 |
| 2010 | 79.4 | 69.6 |
| 2009 | 79.4 | 69.4 |
| 2008 | 79.2 | 69.3 |
| 2007 | 79.1 | 69.1 |
| 2006 | 79 | 69.1 |
| 2005 | 78.9 | 69.2 |
| 2004 | 78.5 | 69 |
| 2003 | 78.2 | 68.9 |
| 2002 | 77.9 | 68.8 |
| 2001 | 77.6 | 68.7 |
| 2000 | 77.3 | 68.6 |
| 1999 | 77.1 | 67.9 |
| 1998 | 76.9 | 68.4 |
| 1997 | 76.6 | 68.3 |
| 1996 | 76.4 | 68.2 |
| 1995 | 76.4 | 68.1 |
| 1994 | 76.3 | 68 |
| 1993 | 76.3 | 67.7 |
| 1992 | 76.4 | 67.4 |
| 1991 | 76.2 | 67.1 |
| 1990 | 76.1 | 66.7 |
| 1989 | 75.9 | 66 |
| 1988 | 75.5 | 65.7 |
| 1987 | 75.2 | 64.4 |
| 1986 | 74.9 | 64.6 |
| 1985 | 74.8 | 63.9 |
| 1984 | 74.6 | 63.5 |
| 1983 | 74.2 | 63.1 |
| 1982 | 73.9 | 62.5 |
| 1981 | 73.4 | 61.9 |
| 1980 | 73 | 61.3 |
| 1979 | 72.5 | 60.9 |
| 1978 | 72 | 59.9 |
| 1977 | 71.5 | 59.2 |
| 1976 | 70.9 | 58.7 |
| 1975 | 70.3 | 58.1 |
| 1974 | 69.4 | 57.6 |
| 1973 | 68.7 | 57 |
| 1972 | 68 | 56.4 |
| 1971 | 67.4 | 55.9 |
| 1970 | 66.8 | 55.3 |
| 1969 | 66.4 | 54.8 |
| 1968 | 65.8 | 54.2 |
| 1967 | 65.6 | 53.7 |
| 1966 | 65.1 | 53.1 |
| 1965 | 64.8 | 52.5 |
| 1964 | 64.5 | 52 |
| 1963 | 64.3 | 51.5 |
| 1962 | 64.2 | 50.9 |
| 1961 | 63.9 | 50.4 |
| 1960 | 63.5 | 49.8 |
| 1959 | 62.9 | 49.3 |
| 1958 | 62.3 | 48.7 |
| 1957 | 61.6 | 48.2 |
| 1956 | 61.2 | 47.7 |
| 1955 | 60.5 | 47.1 |
| 1954 | 59.9 | 46.5 |
| 1953 | 59.1 | 45.8 |
| 1952 | 58.1 | 45.3 |
| 1951 | 57.8 | 42.2 |
| 1950 | 57.5 | 43.9 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/vanuatu | CC BY
Costa Rica and Vanuatu population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Vanuatu
|
|
| 2024 | 5,129,910 | 327,777 |
| 2023 | 5,105,525 | 320,409 |
| 2022 | 5,081,765 | 313,046 |
| 2021 | 5,059,988 | 305,868 |
| 2020 | 5,034,320 | 298,858 |
| 2019 | 4,999,553 | 291,985 |
| 2018 | 4,957,818 | 285,259 |
| 2017 | 4,913,177 | 278,507 |
| 2016 | 4,866,998 | 272,087 |
| 2015 | 4,818,038 | 266,101 |
| 2014 | 4,767,119 | 260,240 |
| 2013 | 4,716,147 | 254,482 |
| 2012 | 4,663,934 | 248,883 |
| 2011 | 4,609,833 | 243,474 |
| 2010 | 4,555,962 | 238,248 |
| 2009 | 4,499,791 | 232,731 |
| 2008 | 4,440,056 | 226,896 |
| 2007 | 4,380,248 | 221,276 |
| 2006 | 4,321,340 | 215,923 |
| 2005 | 4,261,240 | 210,760 |
| 2004 | 4,200,078 | 205,711 |
| 2003 | 4,138,784 | 200,746 |
| 2002 | 4,075,705 | 195,863 |
| 2001 | 4,008,947 | 191,031 |
| 2000 | 3,937,739 | 186,281 |
| 1999 | 3,862,101 | 182,048 |
| 1998 | 3,782,838 | 178,313 |
| 1997 | 3,701,711 | 174,626 |
| 1996 | 3,619,013 | 170,911 |
| 1995 | 3,535,176 | 167,137 |
| 1994 | 3,451,122 | 163,314 |
| 1993 | 3,367,434 | 159,463 |
| 1992 | 3,284,258 | 155,608 |
| 1991 | 3,202,176 | 151,793 |
| 1990 | 3,121,706 | 148,063 |
| 1989 | 3,043,827 | 144,393 |
| 1988 | 2,968,103 | 140,756 |
| 1987 | 2,892,699 | 137,187 |
| 1986 | 2,817,216 | 133,720 |
| 1985 | 2,741,894 | 130,356 |
| 1984 | 2,667,595 | 127,109 |
| 1983 | 2,595,153 | 123,998 |
| 1982 | 2,524,806 | 121,035 |
| 1981 | 2,456,637 | 118,249 |
| 1980 | 2,390,633 | 115,660 |
| 1979 | 2,326,490 | 113,040 |
| 1978 | 2,264,510 | 109,963 |
| 1977 | 2,205,025 | 106,618 |
| 1976 | 2,147,774 | 103,388 |
| 1975 | 2,092,719 | 100,269 |
| 1974 | 2,039,643 | 97,260 |
| 1973 | 1,988,343 | 94,362 |
| 1972 | 1,938,248 | 91,562 |
| 1971 | 1,888,539 | 88,862 |
| 1970 | 1,838,949 | 86,266 |
| 1969 | 1,789,276 | 83,755 |
| 1968 | 1,739,731 | 81,314 |
| 1967 | 1,689,523 | 78,921 |
| 1966 | 1,638,116 | 76,590 |
| 1965 | 1,586,208 | 74,358 |
| 1964 | 1,533,960 | 72,219 |
| 1963 | 1,481,604 | 70,159 |
| 1962 | 1,429,445 | 68,174 |
| 1961 | 1,377,920 | 66,264 |
| 1960 | 1,327,496 | 64,431 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/vanuatu | CC BY
Fertility rates in Costa Rica and Vanuatu
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Vanuatu
|
|
| 2023 | 1.33 | 3.6 |
| 2022 | 1.34 | 3.65 |
| 2021 | 1.35 | 3.7 |
| 2020 | 1.45 | 3.74 |
| 2019 | 1.6 | 3.79 |
| 2018 | 1.71 | 3.83 |
| 2017 | 1.71 | 3.88 |
| 2016 | 1.75 | 3.92 |
| 2015 | 1.8 | 3.95 |
| 2014 | 1.8 | 4 |
| 2013 | 1.78 | 4.04 |
| 2012 | 1.85 | 4.06 |
| 2011 | 1.88 | 4.09 |
| 2010 | 1.83 | 4.13 |
| 2009 | 1.95 | 4.16 |
| 2008 | 1.98 | 4.16 |
| 2007 | 1.95 | 4.12 |
| 2006 | 1.94 | 4.1 |
| 2005 | 2.04 | 4.13 |
| 2004 | 2.03 | 4.21 |
| 2003 | 2.08 | 4.29 |
| 2002 | 2.16 | 4.38 |
| 2001 | 2.31 | 4.5 |
| 2000 | 2.41 | 4.54 |
| 1999 | 2.48 | 4.56 |
| 1998 | 2.53 | 4.6 |
| 1997 | 2.59 | 4.66 |
| 1996 | 2.68 | 4.75 |
| 1995 | 2.78 | 4.85 |
| 1994 | 2.86 | 4.94 |
| 1993 | 2.93 | 5.02 |
| 1992 | 3 | 5.09 |
| 1991 | 3.08 | 5.13 |
| 1990 | 3.17 | 5.17 |
| 1989 | 3.24 | 5.21 |
| 1988 | 3.31 | 5.27 |
| 1987 | 3.38 | 5.33 |
| 1986 | 3.45 | 5.38 |
| 1985 | 3.51 | 5.43 |
| 1984 | 3.52 | 5.49 |
| 1983 | 3.53 | 5.55 |
| 1982 | 3.54 | 5.6 |
| 1981 | 3.56 | 5.65 |
| 1980 | 3.58 | 5.69 |
| 1979 | 3.65 | 5.73 |
| 1978 | 3.66 | 5.77 |
| 1977 | 3.7 | 5.81 |
| 1976 | 3.75 | 5.89 |
| 1975 | 3.8 | 5.98 |
| 1974 | 3.89 | 6.06 |
| 1973 | 3.99 | 6.15 |
| 1972 | 4.16 | 6.23 |
| 1971 | 4.36 | 6.29 |
| 1970 | 4.59 | 6.35 |
| 1969 | 4.84 | 6.41 |
| 1968 | 5.03 | 6.46 |
| 1967 | 5.42 | 6.51 |
| 1966 | 5.7 | 6.51 |
| 1965 | 5.96 | 6.52 |
| 1964 | 6.19 | 6.57 |
| 1963 | 6.39 | 6.62 |
| 1962 | 6.54 | 6.67 |
| 1961 | 6.65 | 6.73 |
| 1960 | 6.71 | 6.78 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/vanuatu | CC BY
Costa Rica and Vanuatu demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Costa Rica
|
Vanuatu
|
|
| 2024 | 35.6 | 21.3 |
| 2023 | 35.1 | 21.2 |
| 2022 | 34.5 | 21.2 |
| 2021 | 34 | 21.2 |
| 2020 | 33.5 | 21.2 |
| 2019 | 33 | 21.2 |
| 2018 | 32.6 | 21.2 |
| 2017 | 32.1 | 21.2 |
| 2016 | 31.7 | 21.1 |
| 2015 | 31.2 | 21.1 |
| 2014 | 30.7 | 21 |
| 2013 | 30.3 | 20.9 |
| 2012 | 29.8 | 20.8 |
| 2011 | 29.4 | 20.6 |
| 2010 | 29 | 20.5 |
| 2009 | 28.6 | 20.3 |
| 2008 | 28.2 | 20.1 |
| 2007 | 27.8 | 19.9 |
| 2006 | 27.4 | 19.6 |
| 2005 | 27 | 19.4 |
| 2004 | 26.7 | 19.2 |
| 2003 | 26.3 | 18.9 |
| 2002 | 25.9 | 18.7 |
| 2001 | 25.5 | 18.5 |
| 2000 | 25.2 | 18.2 |
| 1999 | 24.9 | 18 |
| 1998 | 24.7 | 18 |
| 1997 | 24.4 | 18 |
| 1996 | 24.1 | 18 |
| 1995 | 23.9 | 17.8 |
| 1994 | 23.6 | 17.7 |
| 1993 | 23.4 | 17.7 |
| 1992 | 23.2 | 17.8 |
| 1991 | 22.9 | 17.9 |
| 1990 | 22.7 | 17.8 |
| 1989 | 22.5 | 17.8 |
| 1988 | 22.3 | 17.8 |
| 1987 | 22.1 | 17.8 |
| 1986 | 21.8 | 17.8 |
| 1985 | 21.6 | 17.7 |
| 1984 | 21.4 | 17.7 |
| 1983 | 21.2 | 17.7 |
| 1982 | 20.9 | 17.7 |
| 1981 | 20.6 | 17.7 |
| 1980 | 20.3 | 17.6 |
| 1979 | 20 | 17.5 |
| 1978 | 19.7 | 17.3 |
| 1977 | 19.5 | 17.2 |
| 1976 | 19.2 | 17.1 |
| 1975 | 18.9 | 17.1 |
| 1974 | 18.6 | 17.1 |
| 1973 | 18.4 | 17 |
| 1972 | 18.1 | 17 |
| 1971 | 17.8 | 17 |
| 1970 | 17.6 | 17 |
| 1969 | 17.3 | 17 |
| 1968 | 17.1 | 17 |
| 1967 | 16.9 | 17.1 |
| 1966 | 16.8 | 17.1 |
| 1965 | 16.7 | 17.2 |
| 1964 | 16.7 | 17.3 |
| 1963 | 16.7 | 17.4 |
| 1962 | 16.7 | 17.5 |
| 1961 | 16.8 | 17.6 |
| 1960 | 16.8 | 17.7 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/vanuatu | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Costa Rica and Vanuatu.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Costa Rica
|
Vanuatu
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$80.2B
2024 |
$1.28B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
18.9%
2024 |
41.1%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
6.25%
2021 |
7.58%
2023 |
| Armed forces personnel |
10,000
2020 |
n/a |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3.78%
2024 |
-2.34%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.94%
2024 |
4.05%
2020 |
| Services, % of GDP |
68.8%
2024 |
59.1%
2022 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
19.7%
2024 |
7.37%
2022 |
| Economic freedom index |
69.1
2026 |
61.1
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
34.2%
2024 |
24.7%
2019 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.7%
2024 |
3%
2019 |
| Listed domestic companies |
9
2022 |
n/a |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$2.23B
2022 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$14.2B
2024 |
$615M
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$725M
2024 |
$145M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,146,500
2020 |
82,400
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
7.41%
2020 |
50.4%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
71.4%
2024 |
n/a |
Energy
|
Costa Rica
|
Vanuatu
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
1,025 kg
2023 |
158.2 kg
2007 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$28.2
2023 |
$16.3
2007 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
8.38 megatons
2024 |
0.29 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
1.63 tons
2024 |
0.87 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
51.6%
2023 |
0%
2007 |
| Renewable energy use share |
34.2%
2021 |
25%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
37.7%
2023 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
60.4%
2023 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
2,206 kWh
2023 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
99.4%
2021 |
25.2%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
69.3%
2023 |
10.7%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
61.6%
2023 |
Society
|
Costa Rica
|
Vanuatu
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.06%
2024 |
0.004%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+1,000
2025 |
-52
2025 |
| Urban population |
79.3%
2024 |
22.3%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.4:50.6
2024 |
50.5:49.5
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.71 ft
2025 |
5.52 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.26 ft
2025 |
5.27 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
64.8
2026 |
44.7
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
56
2025 |
47
2025 |
| Higher education index |
73
2026 |
n/a |
| Homicides per 100K people |
17.7
2023 |
0.32
2020 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
14.8
2019 |
14.9
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
142
2025 |
94
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
98%
2021 |
88%
2023 |
| English speaking |
8.15%
2023 |
83.5%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
85.4%
2023 |
45.7%
2023 |
Health
|
Costa Rica
|
Vanuatu
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$1,163
2023 |
$143.4
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$280.7
2023 |
$12
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
81.4 years
2026 |
72 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.01%
2023 |
32%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.69
2022 |
0.16
2019 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
24
2023 |
100
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
10.5
2023 |
16.8
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
32.3%
2022 |
22.1%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
9.8%
2024 |
19.7%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
80
2026 |
96
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
8.9%
2022 |
n/a |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
3.4 liters
2020 |
2.04 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Costa Rica
|
Vanuatu
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.03%
2026 |
0.008%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
3,843 sq mi
2024 |
14,359 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
6,534 sq mi
2026 |
722 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
11,907 sq mi
2026 |
1,708 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
3,129 mi
2017 |
665 mi
2000 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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