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Costa Rica vs France statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Costa Rica has a population of 5.13M (ranked 126/197), compared with 68.6M in France (ranked 23/197). Costa Rica's land area is 19,714 sq mi versus 208,090 sq mi for France (ranked 126th vs. 48th).

By GDP, Costa Rica ranks 73/197 ($95.4B) and France ranks 7/197 ($3.16T). By GDP per capita, Costa Rica ranks 62/197 ($18,587), while France ranks 27/197 ($46,103).

Main facts and rankings

Costa Rica France
Population
5181862
68788006
Population rank 126/197 23/197
GDP
$95.4B
2024
$3.16T
2024
GDP rank 73/197 7/197
GDP per capita
$18,587
2024
$46,103
2024
GDP per capita rank 62/197 27/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$31,107
2024
$62,557
2024
Government debt
$57B
2024
$3.58T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
59.8%
2024
113.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$11,106
2024
$52,165
2024
Government debt per person rank 50/185 8/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$12,150
2026
$35,669
2026
Land area 19,714 sq mi 208,090 sq mi
Population density
262.6 ppl/mi²
2026
330 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.33
2023
1.66
2023
Median age
35.6 years
2024
43 years
2024
Life expectancy
81.4 years
2026
83.7 years
2026

Costa Rica and France: Comparison Charts

Costa Rica and France economies compared

GDP
Costa Rica

France
1x
Year GDP
Costa Rica France
2024 $95,350,423,177 $3,160,442,622,465
2023 $86,497,941,439 $3,056,250,648,138
2022 $69,243,626,029 $2,794,788,137,067
2021 $64,960,725,734 $2,966,433,692,008
2020 $62,395,610,760 $2,647,926,055,110
2019 $64,417,670,521 $2,722,793,515,172
2018 $62,420,164,992 $2,781,576,320,884
2017 $60,516,044,657 $2,588,868,323,335
2016 $58,847,019,610 $2,470,407,619,777
2015 $56,441,920,821 $2,442,483,452,643
2014 $52,016,408,854 $2,861,236,112,552
2013 $50,949,668,842 $2,816,077,607,875
2012 $47,231,655,432 $2,683,007,095,787
2011 $42,762,613,699 $2,870,408,553,990
2010 $37,658,616,952 $2,646,230,027,988
2009 $30,745,714,313 $2,700,075,882,519
2008 $30,801,745,700 $2,926,802,941,586
2007 $26,884,700,709 $2,655,816,911,867
2006 $22,715,540,324 $2,317,861,544,691
2005 $20,040,642,477 $2,192,146,403,028
2004 $18,610,594,846 $2,109,792,297,237
2003 $17,271,760,507 $1,835,095,983,049
2002 $16,578,820,687 $1,492,427,756,382
2001 $15,976,174,337 $1,370,376,677,299
2000 $15,013,629,662 $1,360,959,069,477
1999 $14,254,866,285 $1,486,915,879,702
1998 $13,684,255,947 $1,496,906,382,032
1997 $12,614,602,382 $1,449,392,222,971
1996 $11,678,424,507 $1,598,889,216,566
1995 $11,578,594,260 $1,595,219,345,512
1994 $10,489,903,725 $1,385,822,778,828
1993 $9,564,815,975 $1,314,383,368,080
1992 $8,579,754,758 $1,389,663,073,110
1991 $7,215,725,487 $1,258,961,748,634
1990 $5,711,687,787 $1,257,649,439,827
1989 $5,251,025,767 $1,016,742,237,302
1988 $4,614,629,898 $1,010,827,662,152
1987 $4,532,952,047 $926,320,855,615
1986 $4,418,983,871 $764,946,585,851
1985 $3,919,203,960 $547,220,981,165
1984 $3,660,477,856 $525,033,325,828
1983 $3,146,772,631 $553,356,312,936
1982 $2,606,623,555 $578,152,310,610
1981 $2,623,803,096 $609,184,791,792
1980 $4,831,447,001 $694,529,183,483
1979 $4,035,519,323 $608,218,624,730
1978 $3,523,208,810 $501,724,418,605
1977 $3,072,427,013 $406,401,711,688
1976 $2,412,555,426 $368,363,152,144
1975 $1,960,863,466 $357,324,307,786
1974 $1,666,544,754 $282,739,225,314
1973 $1,528,925,846 $261,970,536,240
1972 $1,238,251,696 $201,738,881,664
1971 $1,077,147,538 $164,694,210,962
1970 $984,830,158 $147,312,861,698
1969 $853,630,204 $140,660,914,841
1968 $773,841,494 $128,710,572,572
1967 $699,456,619 $118,088,635,381
1966 $647,305,630 $109,306,730,313
1965 $592,981,162 $100,927,668,584
1964 $542,578,367 $93,424,179,943
1963 $511,902,137 $84,227,606,650
1962 $479,180,824 $75,196,980,365
1961 $490,325,182 $67,158,050,215
1960 $507,513,830 $61,959,085,885

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/france | CC BY

Costa Rica and France economies compared

GDP per capita
Costa Rica

France
1x
Year GDP per capita
Costa Rica France
2024 $18,587 $46,103
2023 $16,942 $44,700
2022 $13,626 $40,989
2021 $12,838 $43,725
2020 $12,394 $39,170
2019 $12,885 $40,408
2018 $12,590 $41,418
2017 $12,317 $38,687
2016 $12,091 $37,024
2015 $11,715 $36,702
2014 $10,911 $43,148
2013 $10,803 $42,669
2012 $10,127 $40,864
2011 $9,276 $43,930
2010 $8,266 $40,695
2009 $6,833 $41,728
2008 $6,937 $45,465
2007 $6,138 $41,486
2006 $5,257 $36,432
2005 $4,703 $34,696
2004 $4,431 $33,645
2003 $4,173 $29,480
2002 $4,068 $24,145
2001 $3,985 $22,332
2000 $3,813 $22,341
1999 $3,691 $24,576
1998 $3,617 $24,869
1997 $3,408 $24,169
1996 $3,227 $26,758
1995 $3,275 $26,792
1994 $3,040 $23,360
1993 $2,840 $22,239
1992 $2,612 $23,615
1991 $2,253 $21,501
1990 $1,830 $21,586
1989 $1,725 $17,547
1988 $1,555 $17,550
1987 $1,567 $16,176
1986 $1,569 $13,430
1985 $1,429 $9,657
1984 $1,372 $9,312
1983 $1,213 $9,862
1982 $1,032 $10,360
1981 $1,068 $10,956
1980 $2,021 $12,565
1979 $1,735 $11,063
1978 $1,556 $9,167
1977 $1,393 $7,459
1976 $1,123 $6,792
1975 $937 $6,617
1974 $817 $5,261
1973 $769 $4,907
1972 $639 $3,809
1971 $570 $3,137
1970 $536 $2,833
1969 $477 $2,729
1968 $445 $2,518
1967 $414 $2,328
1966 $395 $2,173
1965 $374 $2,024
1964 $354 $1,891
1963 $346 $1,723
1962 $335 $1,554
1961 $356 $1,402
1960 $382 $1,307

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/france | CC BY

Costa Rica vs. France life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Costa Rica

France
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Costa Rica France
2026 81.4 83.7
2025 81.2 83.6
2024 81 83.5
2023 80.8 83.3
2022 79.3 82.5
2021 78.1 82.3
2020 79.7 82.2
2019 80.3 82.7
2018 80.1 82.6
2017 80 82.4
2016 80 82.4
2015 80.4 82.1
2014 80.2 82.4
2013 80.2 82
2012 79.9 81.7
2011 79.6 81.8
2010 79.4 81.4
2009 79.4 81.2
2008 79.2 81
2007 79.1 81
2006 79 80.7
2005 78.9 80.3
2004 78.5 80.3
2003 78.2 79.4
2002 77.9 79.4
2001 77.6 79.2
2000 77.3 79
1999 77.1 78.7
1998 76.9 78.6
1997 76.6 78.4
1996 76.4 78.1
1995 76.4 77.9
1994 76.3 77.8
1993 76.3 77.3
1992 76.4 77.3
1991 76.2 77
1990 76.1 76.8
1989 75.9 76.5
1988 75.5 76.4
1987 75.2 76.1
1986 74.9 75.6
1985 74.8 75.3
1984 74.6 75.2
1983 74.2 74.7
1982 73.9 74.8
1981 73.4 74.4
1980 73 74.2
1979 72.5 74.1
1978 72 73.8
1977 71.5 73.7
1976 70.9 73.1
1975 70.3 72.9
1974 69.4 72.8
1973 68.7 72.5
1972 68 72.3
1971 67.4 72.1
1970 66.8 72.1
1969 66.4 71.2
1968 65.8 71.5
1967 65.6 71.5
1966 65.1 71.5
1965 64.8 71.1
1964 64.5 71.3
1963 64.3 70.3
1962 64.2 70.5
1961 63.9 71
1960 63.5 70.4
1959 62.9 70.2
1958 62.3 70.1
1957 61.6 68.9
1956 61.2 68.5
1955 60.5 68.4
1954 59.9 68.2
1953 59.1 67.3
1952 58.1 67.4
1951 57.8 66.1
1950 57.5 66.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/france | CC BY

Costa Rica and France population clocks and comparison

Population
Costa Rica

France
1x
Year Population
Costa Rica France
2024 5,129,910 68,551,653
2023 5,105,525 68,372,286
2022 5,081,765 68,184,457
2021 5,059,988 67,842,811
2020 5,034,320 67,601,110
2019 4,999,553 67,382,061
2018 4,957,818 67,158,348
2017 4,913,177 66,918,020
2016 4,866,998 66,724,104
2015 4,818,038 66,548,272
2014 4,767,119 66,312,067
2013 4,716,147 65,997,932
2012 4,663,934 65,657,659
2011 4,609,833 65,340,830
2010 4,555,962 65,026,211
2009 4,499,791 64,706,436
2008 4,440,056 64,375,116
2007 4,380,248 64,016,890
2006 4,321,340 63,622,342
2005 4,261,240 63,180,854
2004 4,200,078 62,707,588
2003 4,138,784 62,249,855
2002 4,075,705 61,812,142
2001 4,008,947 61,364,377
2000 3,937,739 60,918,661
1999 3,862,101 60,501,986
1998 3,782,838 60,190,684
1997 3,701,711 59,968,066
1996 3,619,013 59,754,504
1995 3,535,176 59,541,294
1994 3,451,122 59,324,863
1993 3,367,434 59,103,094
1992 3,284,258 58,846,584
1991 3,202,176 58,554,242
1990 3,121,706 58,261,012
1989 3,043,827 57,943,062
1988 2,968,103 57,598,186
1987 2,892,699 57,266,167
1986 2,817,216 56,956,002
1985 2,741,894 56,665,619
1984 2,667,595 56,383,085
1983 2,595,153 56,108,330
1982 2,524,806 55,806,789
1981 2,456,637 55,603,353
1980 2,390,633 55,274,184
1979 2,326,490 54,979,851
1978 2,264,510 54,734,030
1977 2,205,025 54,486,467
1976 2,147,774 54,232,383
1975 2,092,719 54,002,853
1974 2,039,643 53,746,571
1973 1,988,343 53,392,161
1972 1,938,248 52,962,356
1971 1,888,539 52,499,553
1970 1,838,949 52,007,169
1969 1,789,276 51,536,014
1968 1,739,731 51,112,980
1967 1,689,523 50,722,791
1966 1,638,116 50,311,637
1965 1,586,208 49,877,725
1964 1,533,960 49,401,492
1963 1,481,604 48,877,567
1962 1,429,445 48,389,516
1961 1,377,920 47,905,982
1960 1,327,496 47,412,964

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/france | CC BY

Fertility rates in Costa Rica and France

Fertility rate
Costa Rica

France
1x
Year Fertility rate
Costa Rica France
2023 1.33 1.66
2022 1.34 1.79
2021 1.35 1.84
2020 1.45 1.83
2019 1.6 1.86
2018 1.71 1.87
2017 1.71 1.89
2016 1.75 1.92
2015 1.8 1.96
2014 1.8 2
2013 1.78 1.99
2012 1.85 2.01
2011 1.88 2.01
2010 1.83 2.03
2009 1.95 2
2008 1.98 2.01
2007 1.95 1.98
2006 1.94 2
2005 2.04 1.94
2004 2.03 1.92
2003 2.08 1.89
2002 2.16 1.88
2001 2.31 1.9
2000 2.41 1.89
1999 2.48 1.81
1998 2.53 1.78
1997 2.59 1.77
1996 2.68 1.75
1995 2.78 1.74
1994 2.86 1.73
1993 2.93 1.73
1992 3 1.74
1991 3.08 1.75
1990 3.17 1.77
1989 3.24 1.79
1988 3.31 1.81
1987 3.38 1.83
1986 3.45 1.85
1985 3.51 1.86
1984 3.52 1.86
1983 3.53 1.86
1982 3.54 1.86
1981 3.56 1.85
1980 3.58 1.85
1979 3.65 1.87
1978 3.66 1.89
1977 3.7 1.94
1976 3.75 2.01
1975 3.8 2.09
1974 3.89 2.18
1973 3.99 2.28
1972 4.16 2.38
1971 4.36 2.47
1970 4.59 2.55
1969 4.84 2.62
1968 5.03 2.69
1967 5.42 2.75
1966 5.7 2.8
1965 5.96 2.84
1964 6.19 2.87
1963 6.39 2.89
1962 6.54 2.89
1961 6.65 2.87
1960 6.71 2.85

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/france | CC BY

Costa Rica and France demographics compared

Median age
Costa Rica

France
1x
Year Median age, years
Costa Rica France
2024 35.6 43
2023 35.1 42.8
2022 34.5 42.6
2021 34 42.4
2020 33.5 42.3
2019 33 42.1
2018 32.6 41.9
2017 32.1 41.6
2016 31.7 41.4
2015 31.2 41.2
2014 30.7 41
2013 30.3 40.8
2012 29.8 40.5
2011 29.4 40.3
2010 29 40
2009 28.6 39.8
2008 28.2 39.6
2007 27.8 39.4
2006 27.4 39.1
2005 27 38.9
2004 26.7 38.6
2003 26.3 38.4
2002 25.9 38.2
2001 25.5 37.9
2000 25.2 37.7
1999 24.9 37.4
1998 24.7 37.1
1997 24.4 36.8
1996 24.1 36.5
1995 23.9 36.2
1994 23.6 35.9
1993 23.4 35.6
1992 23.2 35.3
1991 22.9 35
1990 22.7 34.7
1989 22.5 34.5
1988 22.3 34.2
1987 22.1 34
1986 21.8 33.7
1985 21.6 33.5
1984 21.4 33.3
1983 21.2 33
1982 20.9 32.8
1981 20.6 32.6
1980 20.3 32.4
1979 20 32.3
1978 19.7 32.1
1977 19.5 31.9
1976 19.2 31.7
1975 18.9 31.6
1974 18.6 31.7
1973 18.4 31.8
1972 18.1 32
1971 17.8 32.2
1970 17.6 32.4
1969 17.3 32.5
1968 17.1 32.6
1967 16.9 32.7
1966 16.8 32.7
1965 16.7 32.7
1964 16.7 32.8
1963 16.7 32.8
1962 16.7 32.9
1961 16.8 32.8
1960 16.8 32.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/costa-rica/france | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Costa Rica France
GNI, Atlas method
$80.2B
2024
$3.1T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
18.9%
2024
57.2%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.25%
2021
5.32%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
2.05%
2024
Armed forces personnel
10,000
2020
304,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.78%
2024
-5.77%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.94%
2024
7.44%
2024
Services, % of GDP
68.8%
2024
70.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
19.7%
2024
17.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
69.1
2026
64.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
34.2%
2024
25%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
1.7%
2024
3%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
2,897,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
5.47%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
52
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0001%
2025
Listed domestic companies
9
2022
457
2018
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.23B
2022
$2.37T
2018
Total reserves including gold
$14.2B
2024
$283B
2024
Personal remittances received
$725M
2024
$38.8B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,146,500
2020
117,109,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
7.41%
2020
4.8%
2020
Banked people share
71.4%
2024
99.2%
2024

Energy

Costa Rica France
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,025 kg
2023
3,136 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$28.2
2023
$19.4
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
8.38 megatons
2024
274.5 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.63 tons
2024
4 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
51.6%
2023
46.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
34.2%
2021
16.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
37.7%
2023
46.7%
2023
Net energy imports use share
60.4%
2023
47.1%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
2,206 kWh
2023
6,415 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
99.4%
2021
22.8%
2021
Hydroelectric share
69.3%
2023
11.6%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
64.3%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Costa Rica France
% of world population
0.06%
2024
0.84%
2024
Annual migration change
+1,000
2025
+91,737
2025
Urban population
79.3%
2024
78.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.4:50.6
2024
48.5:51.5
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.86 ft
2025
Average female height
5.26 ft
2025
5.4 ft
2025
Quality of life index
64.8
2026
86.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
56
2025
66
2025
Higher education index
73
2026
85
2026
Homicides per 100K people
17.7
2023
1.31
2024
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
14.8
2019
5.1
2019
Visa free countries
142
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
98%
2021
99%
2003
English speaking
8.15%
2023
57.3%
2023
People using the Internet
85.4%
2023
88.7%
2024

Health

Costa Rica France
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,163
2023
$5,327
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$280.7
2023
$492
2024
Life expectancy
81.4 years
2026
83.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.69
2022
3.28
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
29.1 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
24
2023
7
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
10.5
2023
4.3
2023
Obesity rate
32.3%
2022
10%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
9.8%
2024
6.5%
2024
Air quality index
80
2026
79
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8.9%
2022
34.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.4 liters
2020
10.3 liters
2020

Territory

Costa Rica France
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.36%
2026
Land area per capita
3,843 sq mi
2024
3,036 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
6,534 sq mi
2026
109,256 sq mi
2026
Forest area
11,907 sq mi
2026
67,580 sq mi
2026
Roads length
3,129 mi
2017
654,437 mi
2011

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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