Skip to content

Belgium vs Panama statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Belgium has a population of 11.9M (ranked 82/197), compared with 4.52M in Panama (ranked 128/197). Belgium's land area is 11,774 sq mi versus 28,641 sq mi for Panama (ranked 136th vs. 115th).

By GDP, Belgium ranks 23/197 ($671B) and Panama ranks 78/197 ($86.5B). By GDP per capita, Belgium ranks 18/197 ($56,615), while Panama ranks 60/197 ($19,161).

Main facts and rankings

Belgium Panama
Population
11902714
4642198
Population rank 83/197 128/197
GDP
$671B
2024
$86.5B
2024
GDP rank 23/197 78/197
GDP per capita
$56,615
2024
$19,161
2024
GDP per capita rank 18/197 60/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$73,514
2024
$41,369
2024
Government debt
$703B
2024
$49.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
104.7%
2024
57.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$59,278
2024
$10,995
2024
Government debt per person rank 5/185 51/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$35,259
2026
$10,196
2026
Land area 11,774 sq mi 28,641 sq mi
Population density
1,011 ppl/mi²
2026
161.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.47
2023
2.12
2023
Median age
42.7 years
2024
30.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
80.1 years
2026

Belgium and Panama: Comparison Charts

Belgium and Panama economies compared

GDP
Belgium

Panama
1x
Year GDP
Belgium Panama
2024 $671,370,081,636 $86,523,959,132
2023 $651,330,595,110 $83,812,155,244
2022 $591,085,783,326 $76,479,304,471
2021 $598,522,422,242 $67,396,392,506
2020 $529,694,473,502 $57,059,846,522
2019 $536,726,344,405 $69,778,991,193
2018 $542,638,913,428 $67,316,471,181
2017 $500,908,767,352 $64,327,688,826
2016 $474,271,566,740 $59,760,858,718
2015 $461,044,767,545 $55,767,806,073
2014 $537,987,419,164 $51,427,104,882
2013 $524,097,026,599 $46,949,496,479
2012 $498,414,364,945 $41,595,439,721
2011 $527,196,649,049 $35,687,738,252
2010 $481,556,503,720 $30,231,009,533
2009 $485,014,525,992 $27,791,215,547
2008 $517,328,087,920 $25,721,327,955
2007 $470,922,156,309 $21,717,433,808
2006 $408,259,840,869 $18,659,721,513
2005 $385,714,762,230 $16,623,906,739
2004 $369,214,712,443 $15,100,203,362
2003 $318,082,528,507 $13,603,456,003
2002 $258,383,599,375 $12,800,851,271
2001 $236,746,141,604 $12,252,906,341
2000 $236,792,460,312 $11,966,497,049
1999 $258,245,733,221 $11,660,704,777
1998 $258,528,339,631 $11,019,557,689
1997 $252,708,051,421 $10,058,854,386
1996 $279,201,433,225 $9,197,503,323
1995 $288,025,588,396 $9,573,813,700
1994 $244,884,129,491 $9,365,289,800
1993 $224,721,795,709 $8,782,585,400
1992 $234,781,652,447 $8,042,337,700
1991 $210,510,999,409 $7,074,675,500
1990 $205,331,747,948 $6,433,967,000
1989 $164,221,056,511 $5,918,469,800
1988 $162,299,103,675 $5,902,783,400
1987 $149,394,404,106 $6,827,665,300
1986 $120,018,787,249 $6,797,834,200
1985 $86,268,264,148 $6,541,517,100
1984 $83,349,530,159 $6,183,387,100
1983 $87,184,239,053 $5,923,755,900
1982 $92,095,926,188 $5,769,767,900
1981 $104,730,018,470 $5,222,421,500
1980 $126,829,314,388 $4,614,086,400
1979 $116,315,456,797 $3,704,551,600
1978 $101,246,526,194 $3,244,558,600
1977 $82,839,905,459 $2,738,261,900
1976 $71,113,882,968 $2,588,106,000
1975 $65,678,189,097 $2,435,304,100
1974 $56,033,077,879 $2,188,307,600
1973 $47,743,801,490 $1,913,793,400
1972 $37,209,418,019 $1,673,411,700
1971 $29,821,661,870 $1,523,917,200
1970 $26,706,196,047 $1,351,006,400
1969 $24,019,653,475 $1,221,305,700
1968 $21,654,856,965 $1,112,791,100
1967 $20,252,508,995 $1,034,376,400
1966 $18,894,891,312 $928,833,000
1965 $17,597,783,297 $852,485,300
1964 $16,168,044,450 $776,137,500
1963 $14,445,805,381 $722,784,500
1962 $13,436,827,167 $652,120,900
1961 $12,561,701,694 $599,026,300
1960 $11,810,619,368 $537,147,100

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/panama | CC BY

Belgium and Panama economies compared

GDP per capita
Belgium

Panama
1x
Year GDP per capita
Belgium Panama
2024 $56,615 $19,161
2023 $55,291 $18,797
2022 $50,606 $17,379
2021 $51,658 $15,510
2020 $45,906 $13,291
2019 $46,717 $16,478
2018 $47,487 $16,151
2017 $44,035 $15,695
2016 $41,855 $14,832
2015 $40,894 $14,083
2014 $47,996 $13,213
2013 $46,965 $12,273
2012 $44,874 $11,065
2011 $47,761 $9,662
2010 $44,197 $8,331
2009 $44,923 $7,797
2008 $48,303 $7,348
2007 $44,319 $6,318
2006 $38,705 $5,529
2005 $36,810 $5,018
2004 $35,429 $4,645
2003 $30,655 $4,265
2002 $25,006 $4,091
2001 $23,015 $3,992
2000 $23,099 $3,975
1999 $25,253 $3,950
1998 $25,338 $3,808
1997 $24,821 $3,546
1996 $27,490 $3,308
1995 $28,414 $3,514
1994 $24,209 $3,508
1993 $22,284 $3,358
1992 $23,373 $3,140
1991 $21,042 $2,821
1990 $20,600 $2,620
1989 $16,525 $2,462
1988 $16,391 $2,509
1987 $15,136 $2,966
1986 $12,170 $3,019
1985 $8,751 $2,972
1984 $8,457 $2,875
1983 $8,846 $2,819
1982 $9,344 $2,811
1981 $10,623 $2,605
1980 $12,864 $2,357
1979 $11,811 $1,938
1978 $10,290 $1,738
1977 $8,427 $1,503
1976 $7,243 $1,457
1975 $6,701 $1,406
1974 $5,734 $1,296
1973 $4,901 $1,164
1972 $3,832 $1,046
1971 $3,083 $979
1970 $2,766 $893
1969 $2,490 $830
1968 $2,251 $778
1967 $2,114 $745
1966 $1,983 $689
1965 $1,860 $651
1964 $1,724 $611
1963 $1,555 $587
1962 $1,457 $546
1961 $1,368 $516
1960 $1,290 $477

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/panama | CC BY

Belgium vs. Panama life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Belgium

Panama
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Belgium Panama
2026 82.6 80.1
2025 82.4 80
2024 82.3 79.8
2023 82.1 79.6
2022 81.2 79.3
2021 81.7 77
2020 80.8 76.3
2019 81.8 78.5
2018 81.5 78.3
2017 81.4 77.9
2016 81.3 77.8
2015 80.9 77.6
2014 81.1 77.4
2013 80.5 77.1
2012 80.3 76.9
2011 80.4 76.7
2010 80 76.4
2009 79.8 76.2
2008 79.6 75.9
2007 79.5 75.7
2006 79.4 75.4
2005 79.1 75.2
2004 79 74.8
2003 78.3 74.6
2002 78.2 74.2
2001 78.1 73.8
2000 77.8 73.4
1999 77.6 73.1
1998 77.5 72.8
1997 77.4 72.5
1996 77.2 72.2
1995 76.8 72
1994 76.7 71.9
1993 76.4 71.8
1992 76.4 71.5
1991 76.2 71.3
1990 76.1 71.3
1989 75.6 70.1
1988 75.6 70.9
1987 75.3 70.8
1986 74.7 70.7
1985 74.5 70.5
1984 74.4 70.4
1983 73.9 70.1
1982 73.9 69.9
1981 73.7 69.8
1980 73.2 69.5
1979 73.2 69.1
1978 72.7 68.7
1977 72.8 68.3
1976 72.1 67.8
1975 72 67.2
1974 72 66.6
1973 71.6 65.8
1972 71.4 65.2
1971 71.1 64.7
1970 70.9 64.1
1969 70.7 63.7
1968 70.6 63.2
1967 70.9 62.9
1966 70.6 62.6
1965 70.6 62.3
1964 70.7 62.1
1963 70 61.8
1962 70.2 61.4
1961 70.5 60.9
1960 69.6 60.3
1959 70.3 59.6
1958 69.9 58.9
1957 69.2 58.3
1956 68.8 57.9
1955 68.5 57.5
1954 68.6 57.2
1953 68.4 56.8
1952 68 56.4
1951 66.7 55.9
1950 66.3 55.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/panama | CC BY

Belgium and Panama population clocks and comparison

Population
Belgium

Panama
1x
Year Population
Belgium Panama
2024 11,858,610 4,515,577
2023 11,779,946 4,458,759
2022 11,680,210 4,400,773
2021 11,586,195 4,345,405
2020 11,538,604 4,293,261
2019 11,488,980 4,234,700
2018 11,427,054 4,167,860
2017 11,375,158 4,098,707
2016 11,331,422 4,029,086
2015 11,274,196 3,960,035
2014 11,209,057 3,892,101
2013 11,159,407 3,825,329
2012 11,106,932 3,759,256
2011 11,038,264 3,693,505
2010 10,895,586 3,628,535
2009 10,796,493 3,564,381
2008 10,709,973 3,500,648
2007 10,625,700 3,437,490
2006 10,547,958 3,375,024
2005 10,478,617 3,313,026
2004 10,421,137 3,251,155
2003 10,376,133 3,189,807
2002 10,332,785 3,129,344
2001 10,286,570 3,069,537
2000 10,251,250 3,010,369
1999 10,226,419 2,951,822
1998 10,203,008 2,893,914
1997 10,181,245 2,836,695
1996 10,156,637 2,780,227
1995 10,136,811 2,724,557
1994 10,115,603 2,669,546
1993 10,084,475 2,615,099
1992 10,045,158 2,561,336
1991 10,004,486 2,508,265
1990 9,967,379 2,455,583
1989 9,937,697 2,403,820
1988 9,901,664 2,352,848
1987 9,870,234 2,301,970
1986 9,861,823 2,251,325
1985 9,858,308 2,200,915
1984 9,855,372 2,150,782
1983 9,855,520 2,101,106
1982 9,856,303 2,052,271
1981 9,858,982 2,004,418
1980 9,859,242 1,957,534
1979 9,848,382 1,911,552
1978 9,839,534 1,866,311
1977 9,830,358 1,821,543
1976 9,818,227 1,776,935
1975 9,800,700 1,732,389
1974 9,772,419 1,687,926
1973 9,741,720 1,643,690
1972 9,711,115 1,599,723
1971 9,673,162 1,556,081
1970 9,655,549 1,513,070
1969 9,646,032 1,470,886
1968 9,618,756 1,429,447
1967 9,580,991 1,388,628
1966 9,527,807 1,348,388
1965 9,463,667 1,308,835
1964 9,378,113 1,270,065
1963 9,289,770 1,232,124
1962 9,220,578 1,195,301
1961 9,183,948 1,159,870
1960 9,153,489 1,126,005

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/panama | CC BY

Fertility rates in Belgium and Panama

Fertility rate
Belgium

Panama
1x
Year Fertility rate
Belgium Panama
2023 1.47 2.12
2022 1.53 2.14
2021 1.6 2.15
2020 1.55 2.18
2019 1.6 2.29
2018 1.62 2.4
2017 1.65 2.46
2016 1.68 2.5
2015 1.7 2.53
2014 1.74 2.55
2013 1.76 2.57
2012 1.8 2.59
2011 1.81 2.6
2010 1.86 2.59
2009 1.84 2.59
2008 1.85 2.61
2007 1.82 2.61
2006 1.8 2.62
2005 1.76 2.64
2004 1.72 2.68
2003 1.67 2.68
2002 1.65 2.7
2001 1.67 2.72
2000 1.67 2.74
1999 1.62 2.77
1998 1.6 2.79
1997 1.6 2.81
1996 1.59 2.83
1995 1.56 2.85
1994 1.56 2.88
1993 1.61 2.91
1992 1.65 2.95
1991 1.66 3
1990 1.62 3.07
1989 1.58 3.12
1988 1.57 3.17
1987 1.54 3.25
1986 1.54 3.34
1985 1.51 3.43
1984 1.54 3.52
1983 1.57 3.6
1982 1.61 3.66
1981 1.66 3.72
1980 1.68 3.8
1979 1.69 3.88
1978 1.69 3.98
1977 1.71 4.12
1976 1.73 4.26
1975 1.74 4.41
1974 1.83 4.58
1973 1.95 4.74
1972 2.09 4.91
1971 2.21 5.05
1970 2.25 5.18
1969 2.27 5.29
1968 2.31 5.41
1967 2.41 5.53
1966 2.52 5.65
1965 2.61 5.73
1964 2.71 5.81
1963 2.68 5.87
1962 2.59 5.87
1961 2.63 5.87
1960 2.54 5.83

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/panama | CC BY

Belgium and Panama demographics compared

Median age
Belgium

Panama
1x
Year Median age, years
Belgium Panama
2024 42.7 30.9
2023 42.4 30.6
2022 42.2 30.3
2021 42 30
2020 41.9 29.7
2019 41.8 29.4
2018 41.7 29.1
2017 41.6 28.8
2016 41.4 28.5
2015 41.4 28.3
2014 41.3 28
2013 41.2 27.8
2012 41.1 27.5
2011 40.9 27.2
2010 40.8 27
2009 40.8 26.7
2008 40.7 26.4
2007 40.6 26.1
2006 40.4 25.9
2005 40.2 25.6
2004 40 25.3
2003 39.7 25.1
2002 39.4 24.8
2001 39.2 24.5
2000 38.9 24.3
1999 38.6 24
1998 38.3 23.7
1997 38.1 23.5
1996 37.8 23.2
1995 37.5 22.9
1994 37.2 22.7
1993 37 22.4
1992 36.7 22.1
1991 36.5 21.8
1990 36.3 21.5
1989 36.1 21.3
1988 35.9 21
1987 35.6 20.7
1986 35.4 20.4
1985 35.2 20.2
1984 35 19.9
1983 34.8 19.7
1982 34.5 19.5
1981 34.3 19.2
1980 34.2 19
1979 34.1 18.8
1978 34.1 18.6
1977 34.1 18.4
1976 34.1 18.3
1975 34.2 18.1
1974 34.3 18
1973 34.3 17.8
1972 34.3 17.7
1971 34.4 17.7
1970 34.5 17.6
1969 34.6 17.6
1968 34.7 17.5
1967 34.7 17.5
1966 34.7 17.5
1965 34.8 17.5
1964 34.8 17.6
1963 34.9 17.6
1962 34.9 17.7
1961 34.9 17.8
1960 34.9 17.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belgium/panama | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Belgium and Panama.

1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x

National statistics comparison

Finance

Belgium Panama
GNI, Atlas method
$656B
2024
$81.3B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
54.5%
2024
23.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.28%
2022
2.47%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.28%
2024
0.97%
1999
Armed forces personnel
24,000
2020
28,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.52%
2024
-7.42%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.7%
2024
8.61%
2024
Services, % of GDP
71%
2024
69.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
18.7%
2024
25.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
69.2
2026
64.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.2%
2023
37.6%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2023
1.2%
2024
Number of millionaires
549,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
5.92%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
11
2025
0
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
0%
2025
Listed domestic companies
117
2015
36
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$321B
2018
$18.3B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$41.4B
2024
$6.86B
2024
Personal remittances received
$15.5B
2024
$532M
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,584,000
2020
647,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.77%
2020
9.3%
2020
Banked people share
98.2%
2024
64.1%
2024

Energy

Belgium Panama
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
4,051 kg
2023
1,063 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$17.8
2023
$34.2
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
86.6 megatons
2024
12.4 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.31 tons
2024
2.74 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
69.3%
2023
76.5%
2022
Renewable energy use share
11.7%
2021
28%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
22.3%
2023
17.3%
2022
Net energy imports use share
89.2%
2023
171.2%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
6,932 kWh
2023
2,546 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
23.5%
2021
79.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
1.98%
2023
66.3%
2022
Nuclear share
39.4%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
97%
2023

Society

Belgium Panama
% of world population
0.15%
2024
0.06%
2024
Annual migration change
+31,989
2025
+6,151
2025
Urban population
87.6%
2024
66%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
50:50
2024
Average male height
5.88 ft
2025
5.58 ft
2025
Average female height
5.36 ft
2025
5.19 ft
2025
Quality of life index
90.4
2026
60.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
69
2025
33
2025
Higher education index
97
2026
40
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.08
2021
11.3
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.8
2019
13.9
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
138
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
96.3%
2024
English speaking
59%
2023
14%
2023
People using the Internet
95.8%
2024
68.5%
2023

Health

Belgium Panama
Government health expenditure per capita
$5,931
2023
$1,558
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,276
2023
$630
2023
Life expectancy
82.6 years
2026
80.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
0.76%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.57
2022
1.63
2022
Age at first childbirth
29.5 years
2023
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
37
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.6
2023
13.3
2023
Obesity rate
20.5%
2022
37.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.9%
2024
11.1%
2024
Air quality index
74
2026
79
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
26.7%
2022
5.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.43 liters
2020
4.66 liters
2020

Territory

Belgium Panama
% of world land
0.02%
2026
0.05%
2026
Land area per capita
993 sq mi
2024
6,343 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
5,225 sq mi
2026
8,456 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2,661 sq mi
2026
16,138 sq mi
2026
Roads length
73,579 mi
2015
n/a

In-depth comparisons

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.